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transcript
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter 11: The Prokaryotes: Domains Bacteria and Archaea
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Prokaryotes ProteobacteriaNon
ProteobacteriaGram Positive
BacteriaMicrobial Diseases
FINAL ROUND
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$100 Question
Which of the following is an obligatory intracellular pathogen?
a. Rickettsia
b. Neisseria
c. Salmonella
d. Streptococcus
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$100 Answer
Which of the following is an obligatoryintracellular pathogen?
a. Rickettsia
b. Neisseria
c. Salmonella
d. Streptococcus
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$200 Question
Which of the following bacteria lacks a cell wall?
a. Borrelia
b. Clostridium
c. Mycoplasma
d. Mycobacterium
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$200 Answer
Which of the following bacteria lacks a cell wall?
a. Borrelia
b. Clostridium
c. Mycoplasma
d. Mycobacterium
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$300 Question
Streptococcus pyogenes belongs to the
a. proteobacteria.
b. gram-positive bacteria.
c. gram-negative bacteria.
d. spirochetes.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$300 Answer
Streptococcus pyogenes belongs to the
a. proteobacteria.
b. gram-positive bacteria.
c. gram-negative bacteria.
d. spirochetes.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$400 Question
Which of the following is an opportunisticpathogen?
a. Wolbachia
b. Bdellovibrio
c. Azomonas
d. Pseudomonas
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$400 Answer
Which of the following is an opportunisticpathogen?
a. Wolbachia
b. Bdellovibrio
c. Azomonas
d. Pseudomonas
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$500 Question
Which of the following produces a redpigment?
a. Bacillus
b. Pseudomonas
c. Serratia
d. Staphylococcus
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Prokaryotes
$500 Answer
Which of the following produces a redpigment?
a. Bacillus
b. Pseudomonas
c. Serratia
d. Staphylococcus
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following are commonly found in human intestines?
a. gram-positive cocci
b. facultatively anaerobic gram-negative rods
c. aerobic helical bacteria
d. gram-negative aerobic rods and cocci
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$100 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$100 Answer
Which of the following are commonly found in human intestines?
a. gram-positive cocci
b. facultatively anaerobic gram-negative rods
c. aerobic helical bacteria
d. gram-negative aerobic rods and cocci
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following are aerobic, gram-negative cocci that usually inhabit the mucous membranes of mammals?
a. Pseudomonas
b. Ehrlichia
c. Neisseria
d. Azospirillum
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$200 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following are aerobic, gram-negative cocci that usually inhabit the mucous membranes of mammals?
a. Pseudomonas
b. Ehrlichia
c. Neisseria
d. Azospirillum
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$200 Answer
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
The genus Pseudomonas consists of organisms that are
a. aerobic.
b. gram-positive rods.
c. gram-positive cocci.
d. nonmotile.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
The genus Pseudomonas consists of organisms that are
a. aerobic.
b. gram-positive rods.
c. gram-positive cocci.
d. nonmotile.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$400 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the genus Neisseria?
a. cocci
b. gram-negative
c. requires X and V factors
d. oxidase-positive
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the genus Neisseria?
a. cocci
b. gram-negative
c. requires X and V factors
d. oxidase-positive
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$500 Question
The phylogenetic relationship in proteobacteria is based on _____ studies.
a. rRNA
b. mRNA
c. DNA
d. tRNA
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Proteobacteria
$500 Answer
The phylogenetic relationship in proteobacteria is based on _____ studies.
a. rRNA
b. mRNA
c. DNA
d. tRNA
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$100 Question
Blue-green algae are now called
a. chlorobi.
b. chloroflexi.
c. Campylobacter.
d. cyanobacteria.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$100 Answer
Blue-green algae are now called
a. chlorobi.
b. chloroflexi.
c. Campylobacter.
d. cyanobacteria.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$200 Question
Which of the following causes syphilis?
a. Treponema
b. Leptospira
c. Cytophaga
d. Nocardia
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$200 Answer
Which of the following causes syphilis?
a. Treponema
b. Leptospira
c. Cytophaga
d. Nocardia
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Elementary bodies are found in
a. E. coli.
b. Streptococcus.
c. Chlamydiae.
d. Staphylococcus.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$300 Question
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$300 Answer
Elementary bodies are found in
a. E. coli.
b. Streptococcus.
c. Chlamydiae.
d. Staphylococcus.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$400 Question
The enzymes that fix nitrogen gas into ammonium in cyanobacteria are found in
a. magnetosomes.
b. chloroplasts.
c. mitochondria.
d. heterocysts.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
The enzymes that fix nitrogen gas into ammonium in cyanobacteria are found in
a. magnetosomes.
b. chloroplasts.
c. mitochondria.
d. heterocysts.
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$500 Question
A primary difference between cyanobacteria and purple sulfur and purple nonsulfur phototrophic bacteria is
a. color.
b. cell wall type.
c. electron donor for carbon dioxide reduction.
d. energy source.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Nonproteobacteria
$500 Answer
A primary difference between cyanobacteria and purple sulfur and purple nonsulfur phototrophic bacteria is
a. color.
b. cell wall type.
c. electron donor for carbon dioxide reduction.
d. energy source.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$100 Question
Which genus of bacteria is responsible for causing more infections in every area of the human body?
a. Streptococcus
b. Neisseria
c. Staphylococcus
d. Salmonella
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$100 Answer
Which genus of bacteria is responsible for causing more infections in every area of the human body?
a. Streptococcus
b. Neisseria
c. Staphylococcus
d. Salmonella
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$200 Question
The phylum Actinobacteria is defined as
a. high G+C gram-positive.
b. low G+C gram-positive.
c. high G+C gram-negative.
d. low G+C gram-negative.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$200 Answer
The phylum Actinobacteria is defined as
a. high G+C gram-positive.
b. low G+C gram-positive.
c. high G+C gram-negative.
d. low G+C gram-negative.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$300 Question
In a laboratory, Staphylococcus and Streptococcus are easily differentiated by their
a. Gram stain reaction.
b. growth in high salt concentrations.
c. ability to cause disease.
d. cell shape.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$300 Answer
In a laboratory, Staphylococcus and Streptococcus are easily differentiated by their
a. Gram stain reaction.
b. growth in high salt concentrations.
c. ability to cause disease.
d. cell shape.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$400 Question
Which of the following are found in the vagina, intestinal tract, and oral cavity?
a. Staphylococcus
b. Lactobacillus
c. Bacillus
d. Propionibacterium
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$400 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Which of the following are found in the vagina, intestinal tract, and oral cavity?
a. Staphylococcus
b. Lactobacillus
c. Bacillus
d. Propionibacterium
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$500 Question
Which of the following is NOT gram-positive?
a. Treponema
b. Mycobacterium
c. Bacillus
d. Corynebacterium
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Gram-Positive Bacteria
$500 Answer
Which of the following is NOT gram-positive?
a. Treponema
b. Mycobacterium
c. Bacillus
d. Corynebacterium
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$100 Question
Bartonella henselae causes
a. ehrlichiosis.
b. cat-scratch disease.
c. Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
d. crown gall.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$100 Answer
Bartonella henselae causes
a. ehrlichiosis.
b. cat-scratch disease.
c. Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
d. crown gall.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$200 Question
Which of these organisms does NOT live in the human intestine?
a. Campylobacter
b. Shigella
c. Salmonella
d. Enterobacter
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$200 Answer
Which of these organisms does NOT live in the human intestine?
a. Campylobacter
b. Shigella
c. Salmonella
d. Enterobacter
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$300 Question
Which of these organisms is associated with causing diarrhea following antibiotic therapy?
a. Pseudomonas
b. Salmonella
c. Clostridium
d. Rickettsia
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$300 Answer
BACK TO GAME
Which of these organisms is associated with causing diarrhea following antibiotic therapy?
a. Pseudomonas
b. Salmonella
c. Clostridium
d. Rickettsia
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$400 Question
Rickettsias differ from chlamydias in that rickettsias
a. require an arthropod for transmission.
b. form elementary bodies.
c. are gram-negative.
d. are intracellular parasites.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$400 Answer
Rickettsias differ from chlamydias in that rickettsias
a. require an arthropod for transmission.
b. form elementary bodies.
c. are gram-negative.
d. are intracellular parasites.
.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$500 Question
What should you do if you suspect a patient has tuberculosis?
a. check for motility
b. perform an acid-fast stain
c. perform a Gram stain
d. look at a wet mount
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Microbial Diseases
$500 Answer
What should you do if you suspect a patient has tuberculosis?
a. check for motility
b. perform an acid-fast stain
c. perform a Gram stain
d. look at a wet mount
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND Question
Borrelia is classified as a spirochete because it
a. is aerobic.
b. possesses an axial filament.
c. is a rod.
d. is a pathogen.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND Answer
Borrelia is classified as a spirochete because it
a. is aerobic.
b. possesses an axial filament.
c. is a rod.
d. is a pathogen.
BACK TO GAME