Post on 17-Dec-2015
transcript
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HAZWOPER: First Responder Awareness Course Number
NSTC-08Revised 8-2012
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Introduction
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3Goal
To ensure participants can demonstrate the proper response to releases or potential releases of hazardous substances.
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4Objectives
Participants will be able to:
Recognize hazardous substances and the associated risks.
Explain the HAZWOPER First Responder Awareness responsibilities and limitations.
Describe special hazards with DOT-regulated pipelines and the appropriate response to unusual activities in a pipeline right-of-way.
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What Does HAZWOPER Mean?
HAZardous Waste OPerations and Emergency Response
Emergency response is stopping and containing a leak or spill.
The actual clean-up of a spill is a hazardous waste operation.
OSHA, 29 CFR 1910.1200
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DOT Emergency Response Guidebook
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DOT Emergency Response Guidebook
The ERG is a guide to aid first responders in quickly identifying the specific or generic hazards of the materials involved in an incident and protecting themselves and the general public during the initial response phase.
ERG page 356
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D0T Classes of Hazardous Materials
1. Explosives (orange)
2. Gases (green)
3. Flammable & Combustible Liquids (red)
4. Flammable Solids (red & white)
5. Oxidizers and Organic Peroxides (yellow)
6. Toxic and Infectious Substances (white)
7. Radioactive Materials (yellow & white)
8. Corrosives Materials (white & black)
9. Miscellaneous Hazardous Materials (black & white)
ERG pages 4, 6–7
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DOT Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)
Yellow Section — ID Number Index
Blue Section — Name of Material Index
Orange Section — Guide Number Index
Green Section — Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances
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10Sample DOT Placards
ERG pages 6–7
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11Using the ERG
Look up the 4-digit ID number 1219. What is this product and its guide number? What are its potential hazards?
Look up diesel fuel in the ERG and find its 3-digit guide number and 4-digit identification number. What are its potential hazards?
Look up ID number 1940. What is this product’s guide number and potential hazards?
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12Clues Exercise
Scenario: You have driven to Pad 15 where you notice colorless liquid leaking from a mobile tanker with this placard. The liquid has pooled up and is beginning to leak off the pad onto the tundra. There is a worker lying on the ground near the spill. No other workers are in the area.
Question: What clues in this scenario will help you identify the hazard?
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Clues for Recognizing Hazardous Materials
Dead animals or discolored plants
Person down
Unknown spill in area where hazardous materials are used or stored
Numbers, symbols & color on container labels and placards
Information from workers involved in or near the release
Other clues might include a hissing or roaring sound or an unusual odor
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14ERG Exercise
Read the situation described in the ERG Exercise Handout and answer the questions by circling the correct answer.
When everyone has completed the exercise, discuss the correct answers.
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Emergency Response Awareness
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16HAZWOPER Standard
This course provides training at the First Responder Awareness Level only.
Other 8–24–40 hour HAZWOPER courses will be required depending on the work assignment.
28 CFR 1910.120
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Levels of Emergency Response Training
First Responder Awareness (NSTC Unescorted)
First Responder Operations
Hazardous Materials Technician
Hazardous Materials Specialists
On-Scene Incident Commander
28 CFR 1910.120
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First Responder Awareness Roles & Responsibilities
Recognize the presence of hazardous materials
Evacuate the area
Activate emergency response sequence
Warn others approaching area (site specific)
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DOT-Regulated Public Awareness Program
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20Public Awareness Program
US Department of Transportation Office of Pipeline Safety Regulated
North Slope Pipelines
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Public Awareness Program Objectives
Enhance public safety and environmental protection through increased knowledge of North Slope US DOT-regulated pipeline operations
Potential hazards
How to recognize a leak
If you suspect or discover a leak
How to report a leak
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Potential Hazards
Breathing hazards
Fire or explosion
Damage to the environment
Injury to plants and animals
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How to Recognize a Leak
By Sight
Product on ground near pipeline
Dense white cloud or fog over a pipeline
Discolored vegetation
By Sound
Hissing or roaring or other unusual sound
By Smell
Unusual odor such as pungent hydrocarbon
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If You Suspect or Discover a Leak
Don’t touch, breathe, or make contact with leaking liquids.
Don’t do anything that may create a spark such as use a cell phone.
Turn off motors or ignition sources.
Immediately leave area in an upwind direction.
Warn others!
From a safe location, call to report the leak.
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How to Report a Leak
See back cover of the Environmental Field Handbook
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Spill Emergency
Kuparuk
Alpine
Alyeska
GPB (East)
GPB (West)
Milne Point
Endicott
Northstar
Badami
ENI / OCC
Point Thompson
Oooguruk
(907) 659-7997
(907) 670-4002
(907) 835-4709
(907) 659-5700
(907) 659-5700
(907) 670-3300
(907) 659-6900
(907) 670-3515
(907) 659-1200
(907) 670-8500
(907) 564-3668
(907) 670-6623
(907) 659-7300
(907) 670-4900 or 911
(907) 835-4709 or 911
(907) 659-5300 or 911
(907) 659-4222 or 911
(907) 670-3399
(907) 659-6900
(907) 670-3500 or 911
(907) 659-1200
(907) 670-8500
(907) 564-3668
(907) 670-6500
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26Preventive Measures
Inspection and maintenance programs
Automated safety systems for pipeline shutdown
Visual surveillance from ground and air
Internal and external pipeline audit assessments
Stream bank erosion inspections
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27Products Transported
Crude oil
Some crude oil may contain toxic hydrogen-sulfide (H2S).
Crude oil color can vary from yellow to black.
There is a fire danger.
Mineral oils and some diesel fuels
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28Products Transported
Highly Volatile Liquids (HVL)
HVL are comprised of products such as ethane, butane, propane, and natural gas liquids (NGL).
The vapors are heavier than air.
HVL burn very readily and may explode.
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Pipelines/FacilitiesNorth Slope
BP: Badami, Endicott, Milne Point, Northstar, Prudhoe Bay (Oil, NGL and Gas)ConocoPhillips: Alpine Oil Pipeline, Arctic Heating Fuel Pipeline, Kuparuk Oil Pipeline,
Oliktok NGL Pipeline
Alyeska Pipeline Service Company: Pump Station 1 Area of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System
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Regulated Pipelines/FacilitiesConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Alpine Pipeline•34 miles of 14” elevated pipeline*•Transports crude oil from Alpine to Kuparuk’s CPF2
Arctic Heating Fuel Pipeline (Diesel Pipeline)•34 miles of 2”, low-stress, elevated pipeline*•Transports products to Alpine from Kuparuk’s CPF2
*Exception: Colville River HDD Crossing
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Regulated Pipelines/FacilitiesConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Kuparuk Pipeline•27 miles of 24” elevated pipeline (KPL) and 9 miles of 18” elevated pipeline (KPE)•Transports sales crude oil to TAPS, Pump Station 1
Oliktok Pipeline•28 miles of 16” elevated pipeline•Transports NGL from Greater Prudhoe Bay Skid 50 to Kuparuk
CPF2 Divert Tank A•55,000 barrel crude oil storage tank•Receives sales crude oil from Alpine or CPF2 •Permits oil flow to continue during temporary pipeline prorations
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Pipelines & FacilitiesBPXA
OT-18 Pipeline• 5.1 mile X 18” elevated pipeline• Transports Crude Oil from FS1 to FS3 Skid 50
Northstar Pipelines• 18 mile x 10” crude oil pipeline
to PS 1• 16 mile x 10” pipeline transports
gas from PBU CGF to Northstar
Endicott Pipeline• 26 mile elevated pipeline• Transports Crude Oil from Badami & Endicott to PS1
GPB NGL Pipeline• 10 mile elevated pipeline• Transports NGL from CGF to TAPS Skid 50
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Operator’s name or field
Product transported
Contact numbers
Pipeline SignageConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
It is a Federal crime to willfully deface, damage, remove, or
destroy signage.
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Operator’s name or field
Product transported
Contact numbers
Pipeline SignageBPXA
It is a Federal crime to willfully deface,
damage, remove, or
destroy signage.
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Pipeline Awareness Program
Notifications
US DOT-regulated pipelines are located within 50–150 ft. state-regulated rights-of-way (ROW).*
Vehicle accidents require notification. Notification is required regardless of the individuals or operating area involved.
Report any accidents or leaks.
If a vehicle comes into contact with apipeline, turn off the ignition. Do not move the vehicle or introduce any sources of ignition.
The pipeline operators will take appropriate actions to protect the public and environment.
* Work activities may require advance notification to facilitate coordination with agency officials.
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Pipeline Awareness Program
Contacts
InformationKuparuk Pipeline Coordinator (907) 659-7574
Alpine Pipeline Coordinator (907) 670-4224
BP Pipeline Advisor (907) 564-4681
Alyeska Public Information Officer (907) 787-8397
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Pipeline Awareness Program
Contacts
General Notifications
Kuparuk/Oliktok (907) 659-7444
Alpine (907) 670-4221
BP GPB (907) 659-5700*
BP ACT MPU,670-3300END,659-6900*BAD,659-1200*
Alyeska (907) 835-4709
* BP ASH, page 7; ASH, page vii
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38Emergency Notification
Call emergency telephone number or radio operator.
Give your name, location, and phone or radio number.
Provide the time and duration of the release.
Provide the name of chemical, if known.
Describe the release scene.
Convey known or anticipated health risks and medical attention necessary for exposed individuals.
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Emergency Notification Exercise
Scenario: You have driven to Pad 15 where you notice colorless liquid leaking from a mobile tanker with this placard. The liquid has pooled up and is beginning to leak off the pad onto the tundra. There is a worker lying on the ground near the spill. No other workers are in the area.
Instructions: What will you say when reporting this emergency?
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Emergency Numbers: Where to Look
Refer to the 2010 BP ASH, pages 7-8 and 2010 ASH, pages v-viii.
Refer to p. 1 and the back, outside cover of the 2011 North Slope Environmental Field Handbook
Look for site specific instructions
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HAZWOPER Standard Summary
First Responder Awareness Level personnel can perform ONLY the following:
Recognize the presence of hazardous materials
Evacuate the area
Activate emergency response sequence
Warn others approaching the area—see site specific policies.