Post on 17-Dec-2015
transcript
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Strategic National StockpilePandemic Influenza Countermeasures
Todd PiesterResponse Branch Chief
Division of Strategic National StockpileCoordinating Office for Terrorism Preparedness and Emergency Response
Centers for Disease Control and PreventionAugust 21, 2008
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Background Program started in January 1999.
Result of a $51 million authorization for “pharmaceutical and vaccine stockpiling” in the fiscal year 1999 omnibus appropriation (P.L. 105-277).
Known as the National Pharmaceutical Stockpile until renamed to Strategic National Stockpile in 2003.
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Background (cont.) Initially based on providing countermeasures
against the category A threat agents.
Grown to include radiological and chemical agents.
Now includes countermeasures for pandemic influenza.
Current inventory valued at $3.5 billion.
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Rapid delivery of a broad spectrum for an ill-defined threat
Large shipments of specific items when a threat is known
Technical assistance
How SNS Responds:The Three Pillars of Support
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Delivering Materiel to States
Utilize commercial partnerships to deliver countermeasures to state Receive, Stage Store (RSS) sites.
States assume responsibility for distribution and dispensing supplies past RSS location.
Federal government provides technical assistance to state officials to aid distribution and dispensing efforts.
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Antiviral Drugs Tamiflu® (oseltamivir) Relenza™ (zanamivir) Stockpiled at a ratio of
80:20 50 million regimens on-
hand 44 million regimens
allocated pro rata 6 million regimens
strategically reserved for containment
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Respiratory Protective Devices
N95 respirators
(105.9 million)
Surgical masks
(51.8 million)
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Personal Protective Equipment
Face Shields
Gowns
Gloves
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Medical Supplies
Levofloxacin and vancomycin
Impact 754 model ventilators
Puritan Bennett
LP-10 ventilators Needles and
syringes for pre-pandemic vaccine
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Federal Countermeasure DistributionSequential Item
Part 1
100% Antiviral Drugs
Part 2
100% RPD*
Part 3
100% PPE**100% Antibiotics
*Respiratory Protective Devices (RPD) are N95 respirators and surgical masks.
**Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is face shields, gowns and gloves.
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Federal Countermeasure DistributionMetered Package
Part 1
25% Antiviral Drugs25% RPD*25% PPE**
25% Antibiotics
Part 2
25% Antiviral Drugs25% RPD*25% PPE**
25% Antibiotics
Part 3
50% Antiviral Drugs50% RPD*50% PPE**
50% Antibiotics
*Respiratory Protective Devices (RPD) are N95 respirators and surgical masks.
**Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is face shields, gowns and gloves.
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State Antiviral Drug Subsidy Program
Federal goal is 81 million regimens. States asked to stockpile 31 million regimens. Program uses federal contracts for cost
savings. Federal government subsidizes 25 percent of
the cost. States are at 71.7 percent of 31 million
regimen target.
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Questions?