10 Separation Tech - UTM

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zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

By Zaini Ujang*

Eco-shift©

* Secretary General, Ministry of Environment and Water; Former UTM Vice-Chancellor and Chair Professor in Environmental Sustainability; Author of Ecoshift (2018), Japanese Ecosophy (2019), Membaca: Motivasi & Kaedah(2019), 40 Hadis Pelestarian Alam Sekitar (bersama Zulkifli Yusof, 2020); Visiting Professor @ Imperial College London, Lund & Tsukuba; former Secretary General, Ministry of Energy, GreenTech & Water and Higher Education; FIEM, FIWA (Netherlands), FRSP (Lund, Sweden), FIChemE (UK), FCIWEM (UK), CWEM (UK), Hon. DSc (Newcastle)

WEBINAR15 August 2020 l 9:30-10:30 am UTM l ICOST 2020Third Int. Conf. Separation Techhttps://www.utm.my/icost2020/

Separation Tech: Innovation in Environmental Sustainability10

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Separation Technology

Membrane Separation

Solid-Liquid Separation

Solid-Solid Separation

Liquid-Liquid Separation

Gas-Gas Separation

Distillation Extraction Filtration Adsorption Crystallization etc

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Separation Technology

Membrane Separation

Solid-Liquid Separation

Solid-Solid Separation

Liquid-Liquid Separation

Gas-Gas Separation

Resource vs Waste

Useful vs Harmful

Good vs Bad

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Separation Technology

Oil and Gas

Food and Beverage

Manufacturing

Environment

Water Supply

LINEAR ECONOMY

1ROLE

Big Picture

CIRCULAR ECONOMY

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Separation Tech Applications

https://youtu.be/rPwY3epMWkk

Solid Wastes Separation in Mumbai

https://www.facebook.com/worldeconomicforum/videos/1578800462263049/

Bubbling Technology to Trap Plastic Wastes

Hydrogen-Powered Vehicleshttps://youtu.be/j-7UV8Vmxuw

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Separation Tech Applications

● Scientific discovery● Prove of concept● Commercialization● Open market● Cultural adaptation

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

STP

Domestic,Commercial &

Industrial premises

Domestic,Commercial &

Industrial premises

WRP

Constructed wetlands

Domestic &commercial

premises

WRP

Industrial &commercial

premises

STP

Domestic &commercial

premises

Treatment Treatment Reclamation,Water resources

Treatment,Water resources,

Tourism

Reclamation,Water resources

Sewerage objective: High quality receiving waters

Sewerage objective & approachesBy Zaini Ujang (2018)

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

From Bioprocess to Membrane Separation

From End-of-Pipe approach to Circular Economy

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

2

ABCDEFcultural shift

principles

3 Benefits

Area of concerns Do it! Do it!

Empowerment

FeedbackChampions

INNOVATIONINTO CULTURE

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

GREENMARKET

Green Demand

Green Supply

Green Financing

Green servicesProduct delivery, online purchasing

Green productsFood, domestic goods, clothing, stationery

Green logisticsProduct supply-chain, transportation, digital

Green labellingProducts, services, benchmarking

Green financial instrumentsLoans, bonds, sukuk, taqaful

Green marketRequires green demand, green supply & green financing

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

PLANNINGo Mind settingo Prioritizing, outcome-driven

STRATEGYo Appropriate techo Systemico Indicatorso Shifting levers

IMPLEMENTo Initiativeso Action. Action. Action

IMPROVE o Review,

improve

23 4

1

Cultu

ral T

rans

form

atio

n

Time or Resources

ORGANIZATIONAL DOMAIN

Out

puts

HABIT

DNA - IRREVERSIBLE CHANGE

CULTURE

5a

7

6

PERSONAL DOMAIN

Outcomes

BEHAVIOUR 5b

INFORMING ⏣ CONSULTING ⏣ INVOLVING ⏣COLLABORATING ⏣ EMPOWERING Pu

blic

Part

icip

atio

n

ECO-SHIFT FrameworkZaini Ujang (2018) pp.103

2ROLE

Be an Eco-shifter

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY

ECOLOGICAL PHILOSOPHY

Western EcosophyCarbon footprintGreen growthGreen lifestyleValue-drivenHolistic

PerformanceKPIBudget spendingRatingsIndex etc.

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

1. Denmark (5.9)

2. Sweden (4.5)

3. Finland (8.7)

4. France (4.6)

5. Austria (6.8)

6. Germany (8.9)

7. Czech Republic (9.2)

8. Norway (9.3)

9. Netherlands (10)

10. Estonia (14.8)

11. New Zealand (7.7)

12. Slovenia (6.2)

13. United Kingdom (6.5)

14. Ireland (7.3)

15. Japan (9.5)

16. Belgium (8.3)

17. Switzerland (4.3)

18. Korea (11.6)

19. Iceland (6.1)

20. Canada (15.1)

21. Spain (5)

35. United States (16.5)39. China (7.5)40. Thailand (4.6)54. Vietnam (1.8)55. Russia (11.9)57. Brazil (2.6)65. UAE (23.3) 66. Singapore (10.3)68. Malaysia (8)91. Qatar (45)102. Indonesia (1.8)108. Venezuela (6)115. India (1.7)

2019 SDG Index vs Carbon Emission Per Capita (2014)

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) is a greenhouse gas concentration (not emissions) trajectory adopted by the IPCC for its fifth Assessment Report (AR5) in 2014. It supersedes the Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) projections published in 2000.

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Climate change

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Global warming potential

zaini@kasa.gov.myEco-Shift l 15.8.2020 l UTM l International Conference on Separation Tech

Climate emergency