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Ionic bond

when an atom lends one or more electrons to another that receives them.

Covalent bond

Bond that forms when atoms share electrons

Atomic number

The periodic table of the elements arranges the elements in order of increasing …..

metals

Tend to be hard, shiny, and are good conductors of heat and electricity.

Non-metals

tend to have dull surfaces, are good insulators but poor conductors of heat and electricity

periods

the horizontal rows on a periodic table

Families

the vertical columns on a periodic table

Noble gases

the most stable elements on the periodic table of the elements.

liquids

Mercury and bromine exist as ________ at room temperature

gases

Hydrogen and oxygen exist as gases at room temperature

solids

Copper and lead exist as ______ at room temperature.

Physical

Length, mass, volume, and density are examples of _________ properties

chemical

Flammability and corrosiveness are examples of _________ properties

physcial

Tearing a sheet of paper in half is an example of a __________ change

chemical

Burning a sheet of paper is an example of a ______ change

synthesis

A chemical equation in the form of: A + B AB, is an example of a ______ reaction..

decomposition

A chemical equation in the form of: AB A + B, is an example of a ________ reaction.

What technique would you use to find the volume ofAn irregularly shaped rock?

Water displacement

What could you use to separate magnetic iron particles and

non-magnetic sand?

A magnet

8

Oxygen’s atomic number is 8 and its mass is 16, how many protons does it have?