#27 Road Diets – Improving Safety for Everyone - Weinberger

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CHICO BIKE CORRIDOR ROAD DIET AND ROUNDABOUT

September 4, 20121

Chico, California

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Setting

Downtown coreDowntown core

adjacent California State University

Grid NetworkGrid Network

Historic Structures

C i Bid ll P kConnection to Bidwell Park

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California State University at Chico

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Downtown Chico

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Bidwell Park

3 670 acres3,670 acres

11 miles in length

3rd largest municipal park in California 3rd largest municipal park in California

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Lower Bidwell Park

Primary active recreation area

20+ miles of paved pathsp p

Connection to downtown at E 2nd St.

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Area Map

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Area Map

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Plan Area

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Plan Area

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2ND STREET CORRIDOR

Supports large volumes of pedestrians, automobiles, busses and bicycles but is busses and bicycles, but is mostly auto-oriented:

• No designated lane for bicyclesg y

• Some pedestrian and transit enhancements

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2nd Street Corridor

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2nd Street Corridor

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2nd Street Corridor

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2nd Street Corridor

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2nd Street Corridor

As a result of the recently developed Transit Center, pedestrian and bicycle use on 2nd Street has increased

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An integral part of Downtown Multi-Modal Connectivity

Main and Broadway

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1ST STREET CORRIDOR

The 1st Street corridor is l l d tili dlargely underutilized

• Limited business fronts

No designated lane for bicycles• No designated lane for bicycles

• Limited pedestrian enhancements

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Roundabout Location

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Roundabout Location

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ISSUES

Multiple conflicts at major intersections

Heavy left-turn movements

Large pedestrian crossing volumes

No facilities for bicyclists

D i f ki 2ndDesire for more parking on 2nd

Street

Underutilized 1st Street

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PROJECT GOAL

• enhancing safety for all travel modes

• promoting alternate modes of transportation

• converting to a ‘complete street’

• providing convenient additional parkingp g p g

• revitalizing the CBD without additional infrastructureimprovements

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Plan Components

Pavement ReallocationPavement Reallocation

Added bike lanes

Add d di l kiAdded diagonal parking

Creation of a one-way couplet

Roundabout intersection

Connection to park trails

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xxx

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Road DietF l h l i ( l i h • Four-lane to three-lane conversion (one lane in each direction with a center turn lane)

• On-street bicycle lanes in both directions

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One-Way conversion• Reduce to two through lanes• On-street bicycle lane(s)• Increase parking supply by converting parallel

k d l kparking to diagonal parking

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One-Way conversion• Reduce to two through lane(s) (one lane west of Broadway)• On-street bicycle lanes• Increase parking supply by converting parallel parking to diagonal

kparking

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WEST 2ND STREET CROSS-SECTION

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EAST 2ND STREET CROSS-SECTION

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Drop-off Circle• Ongoing coordination with CSUC• Transition one-way to two-way traffic• Allow for northbound U-Turn movement

P d f CSUC• Provide for a gateway entry to CSUC

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Two-Way conversion• One through lane in each direction• Increase parking supply by converting parallel

parking to diagonal parkingAll f l • Allow for more circulation options

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Diagonal Parking• Increase parking supply by converting parallel parking to diagonal parking

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Roundabout• Transition one-way to two-way traffic• Provides enhanced capacity for east-west traffic• Accommodates non-standard intersection alignment• Gateway to downtown

I f f ll d f l• Increase safety for all modes of travel

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ROUNDABOUT GOALS & ISSUESDriveway Access

Bi l ABicycle Access

Driveway AccessDiagonal Parking

Movement RestrictionRight of Way Necessary

Traffic Calming Median

Potential for Landscaping or Urban Design

Gateway Monument or Community Art

Diagonal Parking

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elementsg g

ROUNDABOUT ADVANTAGES

– Higher vehicle capacity (per lane) than a traffic signal

– Less pavement between intersections

– Reduction in Conflict Points

– Safety

– Shorter queuing distance

– Slower speeds for bicyclists

– Gateway opportunities

– Reduction in GHG

– Reduction in Fuel Consumption

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Reduction in Conflict Points

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Bicyclists at Roundabouts

Two Options:• claim the lane

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claim the lane• use on off-street path

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Pedestrians at RoundaboutsReduced Speeds15 to 20 mph traffic speeds

Shorter CrossingsAbout 5 average stepsCross only one trafficdirection at a time

Fewer ConflictsTraffic only coming

from one direction 14 Feet to Cross to “Refuge” Area for

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from one direction 14 Feet to Cross to Median Island

Refuge Area for Pedestrians and Bikes

SIMILAR ROUNDABOUTS – HUMBOLDT COUNTY/BLUE LAKE

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SIMILAR ROUNDABOUTS – SANTA BARBARA/FIVE POINTS

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CHICO - TRAFFIC OPERATIONS

Balance LOS and volumes along the 1st Street and 2nd Street Corridors

Maintain acceptable LOS at all intersection

Comparable or improved corridor travel time

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CHICO - PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES

Crossing enhancements– Intersection bulbouts

Decreased pedestrian crossing distanceIncreases pedestrian visibilityp y

– Road DietFewer lanes to cross (less exposure area)

– Intersection improvementsPedestrian push buttonsPedestrian push buttonsAdditional signal walk-time for pedestrian crossingInstallation of count-down pedestrian signal headsADA upgrades

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CHICO - BICYCLE FACILITIES

East-West Corridor Bicycle LanesImproved connections to CSUC and the Annie’s Glen trailColored bicycle lanesColored bicycle lanes

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CHICO - TRAFFIC CALMING

Lane Reduction– Provides for slower, but steady progression of traffic

Diagonal Parking– Narrows the street encouraging slower driving– Narrows the street encouraging slower driving

Roundabout– Steady flow of traffic at a controlled speed

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CHICO - ONE-WAY COUPLET

Utilize existing pavement to balance LOS and volumes without additional new infrastructure

Reduced conflicts with turning vehiclesg

Will provide space for on-street bicycle lane(s)

Allows for replacing some parallel parking with diagonal parking

Improved traffic flow

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CHICO - ROAD DIET

Reduced conflicts with turning vehicles

Slower, but steady flow of traffic

Sh rted edestrian cr ssin distanceShorted pedestrian crossing distance

Allows for installation of bicycle lane(s)

Generally more comfortable for bicyclists and pedestriansGenerally more comfortable for bicyclists and pedestrians

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1ST STREET/2ND STREET/FLUME STREET ROUNDABOUT

Reduced vehicle conflicts

Steady flow of traffic at a controlled speed

Sh rted edestrian cr ssin distanceShorted pedestrian crossing distance

Improved transition for two-way to one-way traffic

Creates a downtown gatewayCreates a downtown gateway

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CHICO - DIAGONAL PARKING

Narrows street and provides traffic calming benefits

Goal of increasing parking supply approximately 25% from parallel parking

– Offsets loss where parallel parking is removed

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A “COMPLETE STREET” APPROACH

I ff fl R d f fl Improve traffic flow issues related to left turn movements from

Reduction of conflicts at the intersection of 1st/ 2nd Street/Flume

2nd Street onto Main Street and Broadway

E h bi l

Street near Camellia Way Bridge

I d i Enhance bicycle circulation on 1st

Street and 2nd Street

Increase pedestrian safety especially at intersection crossings

with connections to CSUC

I ki

g

Extension of downtown business

t ti l b i d Increase parking capacity

Increase bicycle safety

potential by increased traffic on West 1st Street

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Increase bicycle safety

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•Project Construction on the west side has begun

•East Side and roundabout is schedule for construction in 2013

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Questions ?Questions ?

Steve WeinbergerW-Transsweinberger@w-trans.com707-542-9500 or 707-480-7491

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