9/9 FRI 2:45 | Planning for Electric Vehicle Infrastructure 3

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Jon Ippel By 2015, a total of one million Electric Vehicles (EVs) will be available in the United States. This paradigm shift will require new infrastructure and permitting standards, as well as the foundation of new working relationships between utilities, cars, charging companies, and municipalities. Building codes, zoning codes and architectural standards must adapt to provide charging access at home, work and around the city. The session provides an overview of EVs, charging technologies, and emerging issues such as fitting EVs into the city. The session will cover current information on codes, policies, smart grid integration, cost/benefits, and charging station best practices.

transcript

Get Ready Central Florida: A Local Planning Guide forA Local Planning Guide for

Electric Vehicle Success (Perhaps?)

Jon Ippel, AICP, LEEP APJon Ippel, AICP, LEEP AP

Sustainability Project ManagerSeptember 9, 2011

It All Begins With The Value Propositiong p

● Societal benefits from electric transportation● Societal benefits from electric transportation▪ Cost savings▪ Environmental▪ Energy independence▪ Economic development and job creation

Electric Transportation:Opportunities and Challenges

Component / System / p yVehicle Manufacturers

R&DSafety

Consumer MarketingPrice

Incentives

Customer

Utility

InfrastructureC S

TechnologyValue

IncentivesBattery

RecyclingIncentives

Regulation /Legislation

Policy Customer

Energy IndependenceLower Energy Costs

Customer SupportEducation / Outreach

Vehicle & Infrastructure incentives

FleetPlanning

Consumer Interface

y

National SecurityCarbon/GHG Emissions

CAFÉ/Fuel EconomyIncentives/Tax Credits

Mandates

EEI Pledge

Environmental BenefitsJobs

Consumer InterfaceIntegration/Interoperability

System RequirementsLoad ImpactsRates / Billing

Smart Grid/StandardsSmart Charging

ConvenientEnergy

Public GoodEconomic Health

Environmental Health

ChargingInfrastructure

Support Services and Goods

R&DEducation and Outreach

SafetyPermitting/Codes/StandardsPermitting/Codes/Standards

Planning & DevelopmentCharging Infrastructure;Residential, Private, Public

SuppliersContractors slide: courtesy of Progress Energy

Component / System /

Public – Private Partnerships:The Power of Pulling Together

p yVehicle Manufacturers

R&DSafety

Consumer MarketingPrice

Incentives

Customer

Utility

InfrastructureC S

TechnologyValue

IncentivesBattery

RecyclingIncentives

Regulation /Legislation

Policy Customer

Energy IndependenceLower Energy Costs

Customer SupportEducation / Outreach

Vehicle & Infrastructure incentives

FleetPlanning

Consumer Interface

y

National SecurityCarbon/GHG Emissions

CAFÉ/Fuel EconomyIncentives/Tax Credits

Mandates

EEI Pledge

Environmental BenefitsJobs

Consumer InterfaceIntegration/Interoperability

System RequirementsLoad ImpactsRates / Billing

Smart Grid/StandardsSmart Charging

ConvenientEnergy

Public GoodEconomic Health

Environmental Health

ChargingInfrastructure

Support Services and Goods

R&DEducation and Outreach

SafetyPermitting/Codes/StandardsPermitting/Codes/Standards

Planning & DevelopmentCharging Infrastructure;Residential, Private, Public

SuppliersContractors

Metro Orlando’s EV ProgressionMetro Orlando s EV Progression

● Outreach with auto manufacturers● Outreach with auto manufacturers

● Stakeholder formation

● Permit Streamlining

N ti l tt ti l d t ti l i t t● National attention leads to national investment

Auto Manufacturer Outreachuto a u actu e Out eac

● 2009 began outreach to OEMs

● Signed MOU with Nissan todemonstrate demand in FLdemonstrate demand in FL

● Led to the creation ofGet Ready Central FloridaGet Ready Central Florida

Get Ready Central FloridaGet Ready Central Florida

● Rocky Mountain Institute

http://projectgetready.com/

GRCF: SubcommitteesGRCF: Subcommittees

MARKETING & EDUCATION: Develop relationships with Media, S b it A ti l & P R l P t Vid / A ti l O W b itSubmit Articles & Press Releases, Post Videos / Articles On Website, Generate Interest To Fleet Managers, Business & Rental Car Companies About Electric Transportation

INFRASTRUCTURE: Support Development of Charging Infrastructure, Refining local Codes, Hosting Workshops for Electricians, Building Inspectors & Fleet Managers to expedite installation of Charging Stations

VEHICLES: Support the deployment of electric vehicles in Central Florida through education & outreach to Fleet Managers, Businesses, g g , ,Rental Car Fleets & the Public. Focus on vehicle standards, vehicle to grid communication protocols & product lifestyle disposal planning.

GRCF: PermittingGRCF: Permitting

www.plugandgonow.comp g g

www.PlugAndGoNow.comPlugAndGoNow.com

GRCF: Permitting● Test installation prior to education

GRCF: Permitting

● Education with code officials to identify needs/ concerns

● Development of checklist

● Success:▪ Residential: over-the-counter▪ Commercial: 1-3 day review

Infrastructure: Early Adopter Planning

Slide: courtesy of OUC

Infrastructure: EVSE Business Model

Slide: courtesy of OUC

14Slide: courtesy of OUC

Infrastructure: Utility EV Roadmap

Slide: courtesy of OUC

Infrastructure: Near Term Focus

1. Collect actionable information

2. Determine an appropriate h t di t ib tiapproach to distribution

planning and management

3 Monitor regulatory trends and3. Monitor regulatory trends and impacts for future planning

Metro Orlando Classified As A “LEADER” In EV ReadinessReadiness

Charge Point America Grant Summary

● Will install around 200 public stations▪ Public charging sitesPublic charging sites▪ Key commercial charging sites

● Grant pays for equipment and OUC or site owner pays for installation and maintenancemaintenance

● OUC provides up to $1,300 for customer-owned units

● Customer easement agreement for OUC-d itowned sites

● Pre-selected installers● All units installed by 10/31/2011

Charge Point America Kick-off

Public Charging in Orlando

● Downtown Parking Garages

● Community Centers

● Libraries

● Universities

● Theme Parks & Hotels

● Malls, Retail Stores & Restaurants

● Parking Garagesa g Ga ages

● Fleet Management

City Fleet Investments

● 3 Nissan Leafs (on order)● 2 Chevy Volts (on order)● 2 hydraulic hybrid garbage

trucks (order pending)trucks (order pending)● 5 Ford Escape hybrids● 270 flex fuel vehicles● 1 million gallon/year

biodiesel plant (vendor selected)

Lastly: The Economics

OperatingToyota Corolla: 29 mi/gal = $0 121 per mile (gas)-Toyota Corolla: 29 mi/gal = $0.121 per mile (gas)

-Toyota Prius: 50 mi/gal = $0.070 per mile (gas)-Nissan Leaf: 4.2 mi/kwh = $0.024 per mile (grid)-Nissan Leaf: 4.2 mi/kwh = $0.043 per mile (solar)

Capitalp-Hybrid premium: $5,000 / 98,000 mi ROI-EV premium: $18,000 / 186,000 mi ROIEV premium (2015): $8 400 / 86 000 mi ROI-EV premium (2015): $8,400 / 86,000 mi ROI

Assumptions$3 50/gallon-$3.50/gallon

-No EV tax credit