A wall built across a river creating a lake that stores water.

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PLATEAU:A HIGH, FLAT AREA THAT

RISES STEEPLY ABOVE THE SURROUNDING

LAND.

DAM

A wall built across a river creating a lake that stores water.

A fertile area in a desert watered by a spring.

oasis

DESERT

A dry environment with a few plants and animals.

#4

PENINSULA

A body of land nearly surrounded

by water

5

bay Part of an ocean or lake that extends deeply

into the land.

HILL

A rounded raised landform not as high as a mountain

Canyon

A deep narrow valley with steep sides

#8

GULF

Part of an ocean that extends into the land;

larger than a bay.

9

A natural or artificial lake used to store water.

Reservoir

10

MESA

A hill with a flat top, smaller than a plateau

11

BUTTE

A small, flat topped hill, smaller than a mesa or plateau

12

valley

An area of low land between hills or mountain.

13

COASTThe land along an ocean.

Page. 14

ISLANDA body of

land completely surrounded by water.

Pg. 15

OCEAN

A layer body of salt water ocean that

covers much of the earth surface.16

Th

e p

lace

where

a riv

er e

mptie

s into

a la

rge b

ody o

f w

ate

r.Mouth

Page: 17

DELTA Land made of soil left behind as a

river drains into a large body of water.

18

RIVER BASIN All the land

that is drained by a river and its tributaries.

19

PLA

IN

A large area of nearly flat land.

20

PORT

A place where ships load and unload their goods.

21

A channel built to carry water for irrigation or transportation.

CANAL

P.22

HARBORA sheltered place along a coast

where boats dock safely

23

PEAK

The top of a mountain.

Pg.24

.

TIMBERLINE

A line above which trees do not grow.

.

25.

RIVER26

A stream of water that flows across the land and empties into

another body of water.

A narrow gap through a mountain range. Pg 27

MOUNTAIN PASS

BASIN

A bowl-shaped landform

surrounded by higher land.

28

r

a row or chain mountains A row or chain of mountains

Mountain range

A waterfall is a flow of water falling vertically.

Waterfalls

Page 30

SOURCE The starting

point of a river.

31

TRIBUTARY

A smaller river that flows into a larger river

32

LAKE

Body of water completely surrounded by land

LAND

WATER

33

Glacier

A huge sheet of ice that moves slowly across the

land 34

Mountain

A high landform with steep sides; Higher than a hill

35

VOLCANO

An opening in Earth’s surface through which hot rock and ash are forced

out.

36