Post on 11-Feb-2018
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7/23/2019 Adjustments in the compound-archipelago. Improving liveability in Shanghai's peripheral neighborhoods
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Ilkqx|nae|x `e |fa hmnrmqel.ithf`raciom
@nrtmw`eo c`waid`c`|p `e Xfieofi`x rat`rfatic ea`ofdmtfmmlx
I |fax`x xqdn`||al |m
\meok` Qe`watx`|p iel \ahfe`hic Qe`watx`|p Datc`e `e hmegmtn`|p `|f |fa
tayq`tanae|x gmt |fa laotaa Nix|at mg Ithf`|ah|qta &\meok` Qe`watx`|p Xfieofi`)
iel Nix|at mg Xh`aeha `e Qtdie Lax`oe &\ahfe`hic Qe`watx`|p Datc`e)
Kqea# 4294
Hmccaoa mg Ithf`|ah|qta iel Qtdie Rciee`eoXhfmmc-Larit|nae|;
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Rtmg% Lt% Ra|at Fattca
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_t`|`eo i |fax`x idmq| i Hmqe|tp xm l`ggatae| |fie pmqtx `x i laniel`eo rtmkah|%
@e ihhmnrc`xf`eo |f`x |ixj @ in oti|agqc |m np xqratw`xmtx# Rtmg% Lt% Ra|at Fattca &\Q
Datc`e) iel Rtmg% Lt% [fqieo Pq &\meok` Qe`watx`|p)# fm oiwa na |fa`t oq`lieha iel
xqrrmt| `e awatp rfixa mg |fa taxaithf%
@ taha`wal `ex`of|gqc hmnnae|x gtmn Rtmg% T`hfitl CaOi|ax &Xie Gtieh`xhm X|i|a
Qe`watx`|p)# iel facrgqc xqooax|`mex gtmn Rtmg% [fmq K`eon`e &\meok` Qe`watx`|p)
iel W`j|mt Mcl`oax: |fap icc rtmw`lal ill`|`meic x|taeo|f |m np itoqnae|i|`mex ielieicpxax%
Gaccm x|qlae|x# gtmn |fa Hf`eaxa iel Oatnie rtmotin# ata i xmqtha mg `exr`ti|`me
iel ht`|`hic |f`ej`eo# iel np xrah`ic |fiejx om |m Ilin Mloatx iel Niv`n`c`ie [accat%
G`eiccp# @ in laarcp oti|agqc |m np gin`cp `e @|icp; `|fmq| `|x l`xhtaa| dq| gqelinae|ic
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``
Idx|tih|
I c`waidca ea`ofdmtfmml `x |fa taxqc| mg i nqc|`|qla mg ih|mtx iel h`thqnx|iehax#
rat|i`e`eo# inmeo m|fat |f`eox# |m |fa dq`c|.aew`tmenae|# |fa xmh`m.rmc`|`hic iel
ahmemn`h hme|av|# qegmcl`eo iel ilkqx|`eo mwat |`na% @e |f`x taxrah|# awae |fmqof |fa
rtmgaxx`meic oqta mg ie ithf`|ah|-qtdie lax`oeat `x qc|`ni|acp hmehateal `|f xri|`ic
lax`oe# fa xfmqcl gqccp qelatx|iel fm i rit|`hqcit xriha `x rtmlqhal# axrah`iccp
fae laic`eo `|f gmta`oe hqc|qtax% @e Xfieofi`# rmrqci|`me iel qtdie`{i|`me otm|f#
iel i hmexayqae| dtaijeahj hmex|tqh|`me.riha fiwa citoacp daae taxaithfal gtmn
i yqie|`|i|`wa rm`e| mg w`a# avrmx`eo hficcaeoax iel |ftai|x |m |fa qtdie iel tqtic
aew`tmenae|% Dax`lax |fa hae|tic l`x|t`h|x tax|tqh|qt`eo# eqnatmqx ea |mex fiwadaae dq`c|# oaeaticcp rmcit`{al da|aae f`of.ael lawacmrnae|x mt oaeat`h# xat`ic f`of.
t`xax% I l`xhmqtxa me |fa`t c`waid`c`|p `x i eahaxxitp x|ar |mitlx i xf`g| |m i yqic`|i|`wa.
dixal irrtmihf% \f`x |fax`x laicx `|f |fa ieicpx`x iel rmxx`dca `nrtmwanae|x
mg c`waid`c`|p `e Xfieofi`x rat`rfatic lawacmrnae|x# axrah`iccp gmhqx`eo me |fa
ea`ofdmtfmml.xhica `e i n`llca.hcixx hme|av|% \fa tx|# |famta|`hic rit| hme|av|qic`{ax
|fa ea |mex gmqeli|`me `|f`e |fa citoat gtina mg i lahae|tic`{i|`me x|ti|aop#
`e|tmlqhax |fa em|`me mg c`waid`c`|p# iel mq|c`eax |fa l`ggataehax da|aae |fa ax|ate
iel |fa Hf`eaxa hmehar| mg |fa ea`ofdmtfmml% \fa xahmel rit| hme|i`ex ie ieicpx`x mg
|ftaa hixa.x|ql`ax# |fa Fmcciel W`ccioa `e Rqlmeo# i tacmhi|`me itai `e Rqk`ieo Ea
\me &xmq|f iel i n`llca.hcixx l`x|t`h| `e K`ieoy`im \me# `ewax|`oi|al |ftmqof gmqt
hi|aomt`ax# ehcql`eo laex`|p-hmnrih|eaxx# n`val ciel.qxax# ralax|t`ie ratnaid`c`|p
iel rqdc`h xriha# `e ill`|`me |m ie `eyq`tp me |fa`t xmh`ic hmnrmx`|`me% \fa hmehcqx`wa
hfir|at `cc f`ofc`of| |fa htqh`ic tmca mg i hat|i`e n`v|qta mg ciel.qxax iel |fa eaal mg
xrah`h ithf`|ah|qtic |prmcmo`ax |m fmqxa |fan# ix acc ix |fa hme|til`h|`me da|aae |fa
xaexa mg aehcmxqta iel xmh`ic hme|ih|# |fa nq|i|`eo ei|qta mg rqdc`h xriha%
japmtlx; c`waid`c`|p# ea`ofdmtfmml# Xfieofi`x rat`rfatp# ea |mex
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```
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\idca mg hme|ae|x
Ihjemcalonae|x
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9% @e|tmlqh|`me
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8%4% Lahae|tic`{i|`me rmc`h`ax
8%8% \fa &ea ea |mex; ie qtdie avrat`nae|
8%
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7%4% N`val ciel.qxax
7%8% Ralax|t`ie ratnaid`c`|p
7%
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9
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iel ri|fipx mg Hf`eaxa qtdie`{i|`me% Eawat|facaxx# f`ca aew`tmenae|ic iel ahmemn`h
mq|hmnax ata av|aex`wacp taxaithfal# |fa tmca mg qtdie lax`oe `e htai|`eo c`waidca
aew`tmenae|x tani`eal mg|ae mwatcmmjal% Qtdie`{i|`me `x achmnal |m |fa av|ae| |fi|
|fa mt`o`eic Hf`eaxa nm||m gmt |fa 4292 Xfieofi` Avrm ix H`|`ax nija da||at c`ga9 &`e
hme|tix| |m i tqtic c`gax|pca% Hf`eaxa qtdie rmrqci|`me `x xqrrmxal |m `ehtaixa dp i |f`tl
mwat |fa eav| 42 paitx# gtmn 72? n`c% `e 4292 |m 6?0 n`c% `e 42824%
X`eha 9002# fae `| dahina rmxx`dca gmt rt`wi|a lawacmratx |m caixa ciel gtmn |fa
omwatenae|# Xfieofi` fix qelatomea i f`of.xraal hmex|tqh|`me riha% \f`x taxqc|al `ehmeoax|`me `e |fa h`|p hae|at iel qehmmtl`ei|al lawacmrnae| i| |fa gt`eoax# |ftai|ae`eo
|fa inmqe| mg itidca. iel mrae.ciel i| l`xrmxic# |moa|fat `|f i|at taxmqthax% \m
|ihjca |faxa rtmdcanx# `e 4229 |fa nqe`h`ric`|p lah`lal |m andtiha i lahae|tic`{i|`me
rmc`hp# |ftmqof |fa gmqeli|`me mg hmnrih| ea |mex `e Xfieofi`x rat`rfatp# |fa xm.
hiccal 9.0.7.7 rcie% @elqx|t`ax fiwa daae tacmhi|al |mitlx |fa mq|xj`t|x mg |fa h`|p ix
acc% \fqx# `elqx|t`ic iel rmrqci|`me otm|f lqt`eo |fa cix| lahilax |mmj rciha ni`ecp
`e mq|at itaix8% _f`ca nmta `e|aexa qtdie hmtax ata rcieeal iel dq`c|# |fata ix
icxm i tir`l ehtaixa mg xqdqtdie lawacmrnae|x# |fmqof nmta n`val iel laexat |fie
Inat`hie xrtic# i ri||ate f`hf xmna xhfmcitx `lae|`al ix rmx|.xqdqtd`i
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4
fata mq|at itaix# nal`qn.x`{al h`|`ax iel qtdie w`ccioax xaan |m rcip i r`wm|ic tmca%
Me |fa m|fat fiel# Xfieofi x f`x|mt`hic# xmh`ic iel oam.ahmemn`h rahqc`it`|`ax ita
htqh`ic `e qelatx|iel`eo `|x rtaxae| x`|qi|`me# rtmdcanx iel rmxx`dca gq|qta mq|hmnax%
9%9% Rtmdcan x|i|anae| ' omicx
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nmta c`waidca iel icjidca |fie |fa hae|tic h`|p mg Xfieofi`% \faxa ita n`l.t`xa e`ha
ea`ofdmtfmmlx% @g ramrca ita c`w`eo |fata iel hfieoa |fa x|pca i c`||ca d`|# `| hmqcl da i
e`ha ea`ofdmtfmml |m c`wa `e%6
Dax`lax oaeatic hmehatex idmq| ciel xhith`|p iel Xfieofi`x ahmcmo`hic gmm|rt`e|#
|fa lahae|tic`{i|`me rmc`hp ilmr|al dp |fa Nqe`h`ric Omwatenae| iel |fa j`el mg
lawacmrnae| rqtxqal rtaxae| xrah`h rtmdcanx% I ga paitx ig|at |fa hmnrca|`me mg
niep ea |mex# `| `x ictailp rmxx`dca |m `ewax|`oi|a |fa`t laotaa mg c`waid`c`|p% I
eqndat mg |fan# einacp |fa meax dacmeo`eo |m |fa Mea H`|p E`ea \mex rcie# ata
`ewax|al `|f xrah`ic `e|atax| iel `nrmt|ieha% \fa`t lax`oe ix o`wae |m ax|ate
tnx# ixjal |m rtmlqha i |me taxandc`eo |fa |til`|`meic ithf`|ah|qtic x|pca mg |fa
tnx hmqe|tp &a%o% Aeoc`xf.# Oatnie.# @|ic`ie.|me a|h%% \fa nikmt`|p mg |fa ea
lawacmrnae|x ata# |fmqof# dq`c| `e i xat`ic# oaeat`h nieeat# hmex|`|q|`eo ti|fat
ieme`nmqx tax`laehax gmt |fa mtl`eitp cmat.hcixx h`|`{aex% Niep taic`{i|`mex xfm
emilipx hmnnme lmex`lax# xqhf ix xmh`ic xaotaoi|`me# l`xhme|`eq`|p mg |fa
|mexhira iel i cihj mg &qxaidca rqdc`h xrihax0% \fa ea |mex hmta `x mg|ae
rcieeal gmt f`ofat.n`llca hcixx iel idmwa# cail`eo |m xrahqci|`me taxqc|`eo `e anr|p#
oi|al aehciwax% \fata `x i oaeatic cihj mg iggmtlidca fmqx`eo gmt i d`o rtmrmt|`me mg |fa
gq|qta `efid`|ie|x# iel |fa rt`eh`rca mg n`val ciel.qxax fix mg|ae qediciehal mq|hmnax#
a`|fat taxqc|`eo `e |mm nqhf mt `exqgh`ae| hmnnath`ic fflmmt xriha% Ihhaxx`d`c`|p `x
citoacp mt`ae|al |mitlx rt`wi|a hitx# awae |fmqof niep tax`lae|x fiwa |m tacp me rqdc`h
|tiexrmt| |m hmnnq|a |m |fa h`|p hae|at dahiqxa mg kmdx lah`|% \fa ea`ofdmtfmmlx
x|tqh|qta `x oaeaticcp avhcqx`wa `e i||anr|# `|f oi|ax# gaehax iel xahqt`|p oqitlx
6 C` V`ieoe`eo `e C`eoatij 4299
0 lae Fit|mo 4292;87
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8
l`xhmqtio`eo ralax|t`ie ratnaid`c`|p% Em| qec`ja |fa hae|tic l`x|t`h|x# |fa qtdie gidt`h
xaanx nila.qr dp ie ithf`raciom mg hmnrmqelx# |fa xm.hiccalv`imyq% Nmtamwat#
nix|atrciex l`l em| mg|ae hmex`lat gq|qta avriex`mex iel nml`hi|`mex# taxqc|`eo `e
gmtnic`xn% Niep ea |mex# axrah`iccp |fa meax lax`oeal dp ax|ate tnx# fiwa
ictailp daae av|aex`wacp ieicp{al# `e |atnx mg |fa`t lax`oe `e|ae|`mex# xqhhaxx mt gi`cqta%
Ie ieicpx`x mg |fa c`wid`c`|p mg caxx rtmn`eae|# mtl`eitp ea lawacmrnae|x x|`cc eaalx
|m da lmea |fmqof# axrah`iccp `e w`a mg Xfieofi`x i||anr| |m htai|a hmnrih| iel laexa
qtdie aew`tmenae|x% Ihhmtl`eo |m |fa c`|ati|qta92# |fa ea`ofdmtfmml xhica `x lah`x`wa |m
la|atn`ea |fa yqic`|p mg xqhf qtdie n`c`aqx# |fatagmta# `e |f`x |fax`x# a `cc hmehae|ti|a
me |fa jap gih|mtx |fi| hme|t`dq|a |m c`waid`c`|p `e eacp.dq`c| rat`rfatic ea`ofdmtfmmlx%
Gtmn i xmh`ic rm`e| mg w`a# |fa gmhqx `cc da rq| me cmat. |m f`ofat.n`llca hcixx# o`wae
`|x `ehtaix`eocp `nrmt|ie| tmca iel anatoaeha `e hme|anrmtitp Hf`ei99
% I yqie|`|i|`wa
iel yqic`|i|`wa ieicpx`x mg |ftaa hixa.x|ql`ax `cc avrmxa |fa ni`e lax`oe hficcaeoax i|
x|ija iel o`wa f`e|x idmq| rmxx`dca taxmcq|mtp ri|fipx%
9%4% Na|fmlmcmop
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irrc`hi|`wa rit|% \fa tx| tac`ax me av`x|`eo c`|ati|qta# rqdc`xfal ni`ecp `e Aeoc`xf
gtmn dm|f ax|ate iel Hf`eaxa xhfmcitx# iel laicx `|f |ftaa nihtm.|fanax% G`tx|# |fa
qtdie`{i|`me f`x|mtp mg Xfieofi` `cc hme|av|qic`{a |fa ea |mex `|f`e |fa dtmilat
nqe`h`ric x|ti|aop mg lahae|tic`{i|`me iel `cc f`ofc`of| |fa taixmex daf`el |fa`t
gmqeli|`me% Xahmel# c`waid`c |p `xxqax `e Xfieofi` `cc da `e|tmlqhal# ig|at i lae`|`me
mg c`waid`c`|p iel `|x l`ggataehax gtmn xqx|i`eid`c`|p% \f`tl# |fa ea`ofdmtfmml `cc da
|ihjcal ix |fa xhicit gmhqx mg |f`x |fax`x# mq|c`e`eo `|x `nrc`hi|`mex `e Hf`ei iel |fa ni`e
l`ggataehax `|f `|x Aqtmraie hmqe|atrit|%
\fa xahmel rit| `e|tmlqhax gmqt jap.ht`|at`i |m da ixxaxxal gtmn i c`waid`c`|p
ratxrah|`wa% Laex`|p-hmnrih|eaxx# n`val ciel.qxax# ralax|t`ie ihhaxx`d`c`|p iel rqdc`h
xriha `cc da ieicp{al e |ftaa xacah|al ea`ofdmtfmmlx# e |fa Fmcciel W`ccioa# Rqk`ieo
\me &xmq|f iel K`ieoy`im \me# cmhi|al `e |fa l`x|t`h|x mg Rqlmeo# N`efieo iel
92 xaa Fixxaerfflqo 4292;02.99?# Hf`q 4226
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Hfae# V%# _IEO# C% ' Jqelq# T% &4220 Cmhic`{`eo |fa Rtmlqh|`me mg Ocmdic H`|`ax;
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