A Seminar on A Seminar on

Disaster Management in IndiaDisaster Management in India

Past, Present and FuturePast, Present and Future

Guided By Prepared By, Guided By Prepared By, Prof. Mrs. G.R. Chillal Mr. Kishor Kansing AdeProf. Mrs. G.R. Chillal Mr. Kishor Kansing Ade

Exam seat No- Exam seat No-

Department of Civil Engineering Department of Civil Engineering Vishwakarma Institute Of information Technology, PuneVishwakarma Institute Of information Technology, Pune

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What is Mean by DisasterWhat is Mean by Disaster

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HaHazardVulnerability

Disaster = Hazard + Vulnerability

Disaster

HazardHazard

Any phenomenon that has the Any phenomenon that has the potential to cause disruption or potential to cause disruption or damage to people and their damage to people and their environment.environment.

When hazard involves elements of When hazard involves elements of risks, vulnerabilities and capacities, risks, vulnerabilities and capacities, they can turn into disasters.they can turn into disasters.

Hazards may be inevitable but Hazards may be inevitable but disasters can be prevented. disasters can be prevented.

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VulnerabilityVulnerability

The propensity of things to be The propensity of things to be damaged by a hazard.damaged by a hazard.

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TYPES OF DISASTER

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77

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TerrorismTerrorism

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Earthquake/ LandslideEarthquake/ Landslide

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Hurricane/FloodHurricane/Flood

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Disaster Management CycleDisaster Management Cycle

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Prevention & MitigationPrevention & MitigationSnow fences in Snow fences in SwitzerlandSwitzerland There are several typesThere are several types

One kind of barrier One kind of barrier (snow net) uses a net (snow net) uses a net strung between poles strung between poles that are anchored by that are anchored by guy wires in addition guy wires in addition to their foundations.to their foundations.

These barriers are These barriers are similar to those used similar to those used for rockslides.for rockslides.

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Ways for Disaster Ways for Disaster Preparedness Preparedness

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Community awareness and education. Proper warning system. Mutual aid arrangement. Mock drill, training

practice.

Examples for Disaster Examples for Disaster Response Response

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Implementing the disaster management plan

Setting up medical camps and mobilizing resources

Providing adequate shelter and sanitary facilities

Development of search and rescue team

Examples for Disaster Examples for Disaster Recovery Recovery

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Counseling program for those who lost the near ones.

Restoring services like roads, communication link.

Providing financial support employment.

Reconstructing damaged

buildings.

Principles of DisasterPrinciples of Disaster ManagementManagement

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Minimize casualties

Prevent further casualties

Rescue the victims

First aid

Evacuate

Medical care

Reconstruction

Thank You !Thank You !

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