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Air Water Heater ™
Prepared by Anup Nalamwar NESPAL Air Water Heater Pvt. Ltd.
Plot No. A-51, Five Star Industrial Area, MIDC, Shendra, Aurangabad – M.S. India - 431 010
Cell: +91 98220 10149 Tel: +91 240 645 0000 Fax: +91 240 247 4244 E-mail: anup@nespal.in / anupnespal@gmail.com URL: www.nespal.in
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NESPAL (formerly NESPL) was founded by Anup Nalamwar (B.E. Mech) under the guidance of Mr. Prakash Nalamwar (Ex-servicemen-IAF, DME & DEE) in 2003.
Having worked in IAF, Mr. Prakash has instilled the great virtues of Defence Services viz., Commitment, Dedication, Team Work, Quality, Transparency, Trustworthiness and Care
Anup Nalamwar (BE Mech) is having 16+ yrs experience in Mktg, Designing and Business Devpt. He is aptly supported by:
Ravi Aghao (B.Tech. Mech) is looking after Application Engg to develop newer applications. Anup & Ravi are from Government College of Engineering, Amravati.
Vitthal Wadhekar is looking after Installation, Commissioning and After Sales Service. Though Vitthal is an ITI (RAC), he is capable of getting the Repeat Orders just by an excellent service.
We have technical tie-up with one Engineering Consultancy firm having more than 20 engineers, having total 100 years+ experience.
Company Profile
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Received the 19th REPEAT Order from Prajapita Brahmakumaris, Mount Abu
Probably World’s Largest installed heating capacity at a single location – 1,005,000 ltrs/day at Mount Abu
Installed OPEN Swimming Pool Air Water Heater at Nainital – first in entire Himalayan Region
Installed system at (-)10 oC Ambient Temp. climatic conditions at Mukteshwar at Central Govt institute
Connecting high capacity systems with Aurangabad based server for Online Monitoring (under implementation)
Repeat Orders from 3 other valued customers Successfully installed with repeat order INDUSTRIAL Dryer
Major Achievements
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Awards
2004-Most Functional Product (2nd) Award at International Expo on Building and Construction Industry- Delhi
2006- Nominated for Who’s Who Science & Engineering, by Marquis Who’s Who Publications (9th Edition in 110 years)- USA
2007- Awarded by Rashtriya Udyag Ratna Puraskar- Delhi 2012- Parivartan Sustainability Innovation Award for
Resource Conservation and Augmentation- Delhi (www.parivartanawards.in) alongwith TCS, ITC, VOLVO etc
2012- Nominated for ‘Best Enterprise’ - an International Award by Europe Business Academy-UK
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Made in India, Made for India design and product Local Management – Quick decision making Indian company – knows the climatic conditions better than
outsiders No dependence for spare parts, not even on NESPAL. All
components are selected considering the easy availability at all India level
Your Local partner, a solution provider Possibility of customization for special requirements
Advantages of NESPAL
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What is “Air Water Heater”? Like Solar Water Heater works on Sunlight, Air Water Heater works with environmental/atmospheric AIR independently on sunlight. “It is an instrument/concept where the heat from atmospheric air is absorbed, and is transferred to water through the mechanism for water heating using thermodynamic principle, saving up to 80% energy.” or “ It is an instrument which absorbs the heat from atmospheric air and transfers to water through the mechanism for water heating using thermodynamic principle, saving up to 80% energy.” Air Water Heater can extract heat even from Himalayan air i.e. sub-zero temp (up to -30 oC.).
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Air Water Heater Operating Cycle
Air Water Heater can be divided in to 4 sections: 1. Evaporation – to absorb atmospheric latent heat/energy 2. Compression – to raise the pressure and temperature of
energy rich vapours 3. Condensation – to release the energy in water and
increase water temperature up to desired temperature 4. Expansion – to convert heating fluid in to ideal cold
fluid Let us see working of each section in next slides:
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Evaporation
In a heat exchanger (evaporator) the liquid cooling media draws energy from a heat source, in this case from ambient air and expands with increasing temperature.
Evaporator
Heat source Ambient Air
Inlet Up to (-) 30º C
Cool-Byproduct Air Outlet
Heating Fluid In
Vapour Form
Heating Fluid In
Liquid Form
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Compression
In a compressor, under the supply of electrical energy, the now gas form (warm) heating fluid will be compressed and heated additionally. The heating fluid leaves the compressor as a very hot gas.
Compressor
Heating Fluid In
Vapour Form
Heating Fluid In Hot
Gas Form
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Condensation
1. The hot gas now comes into the condenser releasing heat to the heating system
2. The gas condenses and leaves as a warm, liquid cooling media from the condenser.
3. During condensation sensible heat is transferred from gas to water and the potable water is heated
Condenser
Water storage
Heating Fluid In Hot
Gas Form
Heating Fluid In Partial Hot Liquid Form
Cold Water Inlet
Hot Water Outlet
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Expansion
1. The warm liquid heating fluid is transported to the expansion valve
2. In the valve the pressure is immediately lowered.
3. The temperature drops without exchange of energy.
4. The cold, liquid cooling media is fed to the evaporator,
5. The circuit circulation start all over again
Expansion Valve
Heating Fluid In Partial Hot Liquid Form
Heating Fluid In
Liquid Form
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The Complete Cycle
Ambient as Heat Source
Evaporator
Expansion Valve
Condenser
Compressor
Water storage Or
Heating Or
Swimming Pool Ambient Air
Inlet Up to (-) 30º C
Cool-Byproduct Air Outlet
Heating Fluid In
Vapour Form
Heating Fluid In
Liquid Form
Heating Fluid In Hot
Gas Form
Heating Fluid In Partial Hot Liquid Form
Cold Water Inlet
Hot Water Outlet
NESPAL-Air Water Heater
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NESPAL’s Models
AWH 3 & AWH 4 AWH 10
AWH 5
AWH 20
AWH 1 & AWH 2
Capacity = Model Numerical x 1000
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Biggest Model NESPAL Air Water Heater AWH 40
(40000 Ltr/day)
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NESPAL’s Swimming Pool Air Water Heater
Compact Swimming Pool AWH system
40000 Litre swimming Pool at Nainital
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Biggest Model
Output – 1,950,000 kCal per day
Input – 516,000 kCal per day
Savings – 1,434,000 kCal per day
Agri Produce and Food Processing Dryer
Payback Period – Less Than 12 Months
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Agri Produce and Food Processing Dryer
1. As per study, 10 to 25% of Industrial Energy Consumption is in Drying Application
2. Air Water Heater can be used for Drying of Agriculture Produce , in Food Processing and Industrial Drying Application
3. Depending upon the Drying temperature (30 to 58 deg. C), energy savings varies from 80 to 40%
4. Payback Period – less than 18 Months 5. It can be connected to existing Dryer 6. Successfully installed with Repeat Order in Food
Processing Industry
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Agri Produce and Food Processing Dryer
Tray Dryer
Fan Coil Unit
Insulated Drying
Chamber
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Successful Trial taken with Dryer
Fruit Quantity for Drying per tray
Fresh Tomato
Dried Tomato After
16 Hrs
Dried TomatoAfter
17 Hrs
Boiled Papaya
with Syrup
Papaya CandyAfter
14 Hrs
Papaya CandyAfter
15 Hrs
Agri Produce and Food Processing Dryer
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Applications
• Construction Industry
• Industrial Sectors • Hotels • Hospitals • Hostels
Industry Type
• Hill Stations • Mass Housing
Complex • Swimming Pool
Heating • Process Industry • Laundry • Dairy • Poultry
• Slaughter House • Boiler Feed Water • Beverage • Pharmaceutical • Automobile/ Auto Ancillary • Food Processing
And at all places where hot water requirement is critical
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Plusses of Air Water Heater Micro-processor* based control Connectivity* with Aurangabad based server for online monitoring
(under implementation) and data logger Suitable for hard water of any hardness due to in-house developed
heat exchanger System auto cut-off due to any component failure Independent LED’s for individual component & control Possibility of installing Monitoring panel anywhere in the building
(advantageous as system is installed at terrace) Up to 100% hot water availability with Dual Tank Design Low heat losses from hot water tank as the insulation is decided
based on the particular climatic conditions System comes with Fully Charged with Heating Fluid (gas) and no
charging at Site. Can be commissioned in few hours * in higher capacities
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Adaptability with Existing / New Building Very Compact – 40000 LPD system – 8’ x 5’ x 5’ Less weight – 40000 LPD system – 750 kg With Dual Tank design, weight of water/tank can be distributed in
larger areas (the minimum height of tank is just 1.5’ for any size – pl ask us for write up of Tank selection)
Due to low height of tank, aesthetics of the building elevation is maintained
End user Cold and Hot Water Connections for any tank capacity can be customised, from ½” to any desired diameter
Power connection up to 60 flat building required is 1 phase and for above, 3 phase, maximum connecting load (for 40000 LPD system) is 27 kWh, 3 phase
Can provide hot water return line without affecting the hot water availability, thus saving precious water and get the benefit of providing hot water always at tap to your patrons
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Advantages to Builder/Developer/Society
Availability of Terrace / Open Space due to compactness Low cost in Electrical infrastructure – for 60 flat building with
2 nos, 2 kW geyser per flat, connected load is 240 kW whereas equivalent AWH connecting load is JUST 8 kW
Due to return line, metering of hot water is possible and accordingly the individual user can be charged, thus overcoming the unforeseeable arguments
Due to low energy bill and round the clock hot water availability, the users will be happy and in turn the Developer will be benefited for providing the most economical hot water solution
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Model Number
Input Heating Capacity
Energy Consumption L W H Weight Fan Connected Power
kWh LPD kW/day mm mm mm kg CFM Phase Hz V
AWH 500 0.465 500 5.35 680 680 525 100 350 Single 50 220
AWH 750 0.54 750 8.03 680 680 525 120 550 Single 50 220
AWH 1 1.17 1000 10.71 750 750 675 150 750 Single 50 220
AWH 2 1.62 2000 21.42 750 750 750 190 1000 Single 50 220
AWH 3 2.20 3000 32.13 1050 960 750 225 2000 Single 50 220
AWH 4 2.80 4000 42.84 1050 1050 1050 275 2200 Single 50 220
AWH 5 3.20 5000 53.55 1400 1050 1050 300 2500 Single 50 220
AWH 10 7.10 10000 107.10 1200 1200 1500 450 5000 Three 50 440
AWH 20 13.45 20000 214.20 2400 1400 1400 600 12000 Three 50 440
AWH 40 26.10 40000 428.39 2400 1500 1800 1000 26000 Three 50 440
Air Water Heater Specifications
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Dadi Cottage, Brahmakumaris- Mount Abu
Hard to see. Do not affect the Building Elevation
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40000 x 2 LPD system – Mount Abu Equivalent Solar Water Heater requires 1920 sq.
mtr Area
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1,950,000 kCal x 2 Nos System – Mount Abu
Equivalent Solar Water Heater requires 1920 sq.
mtr Area
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Installations at Mount Abu – 1,005,000 Litre/day Heating Capacity – 61 systems – 19th Repeat Order
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NESPAL’s Work Place
All In-house Facilities to Maintain Quality
Fabrication Refrigeration
Assembly
Fabrication
Storage
Testing
Fabrication
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Testing Facilities We have in-house Testing facility – Environmental Test
Chamber comprising Insulated Chamber, Air Conditioner, Heater, Water Chiller, Hot Water Tank, and all Controls.
We can measure 42 Parameters while testing We can create here the site atmosphere from 1 to 55 oC Along with atmospheric conditions, we do have facility for
producing cold water as per site condition Each and every machines is tested as per site condition for
worst, lower and higher ambient and water temperature
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NESPAL Air Water Heater
v/s Solar Water Heater
WORKING
NOT Working
NOT Working
NOT Working
WORKING
WORKING
WORKING
WORKING Sunlight
Raining
Night
Foggy atmosphere
40,000 LPD 8,000 LPD
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NESPAL Air Water Heater Operating Cost is up to 174% LESS than Solar Water Heater
as per Client Feedback Solar Water Heating system (3000LPD) NESPAL Air Water Heater
(3000LPD) Provided Electric Geyser Backup kW 9
NESPAL Air Water Heater works in Sunny days as well as Non-sunny
days with almost constant efficiency
and same power consumption
NA Sunny Days 300 300
Daily running Hours of E.G. Hrs 8 15
Daily power consumption kWh 72 32.09
Daily operating Cost Rs. 720 321
Non-Sunny Days 65 65
Daily running Hours of E.G Hrs 18 15
Daily power consumption kWh 162 32.09
Daily operating Cost Rs. 1,620 321
Total annual operating cost (Sunny days + Non-sunny days) Rs. 321,300 117,165
Daily Operating Cost Rs. 880 321
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Operating Cost of Various Water Heating Technologies for Temperature Rise of 35 oC
Fuel Type Unit Paise/Ltr Air Water Heater Paise 5.29 Electric Geyser Paise 25.44 L.P.G. Paise 36.69 H.S.D. Paise 22.08 L.D.O. Paise 18.16 P.N.G. Paise 16.89 F.O. Paise 13.75 Fire Wood Paise 14.26
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Model Number Volume
Air Water Heater (AWH)
Electric Geyser (EG)
Evacuated Solar Tubes
Fire Wood
H.S.D Furnace
Oil L.D.O L.P.G P.N.G.
Solar Water At*
for 60 oC +
Full non- sunny days
Excluding water circulation pump energy consumption
Liters kW kW oC kW kg Lit Lit Lit kg Kg
AWH 500 500 5.29 25.44 55 8.16 20.37 2.30 2.218 2.214 2.65 2.35
AWH 750 750 7.93 38.15 55 12.24 30.56 3.45 3.328 3.321 3.97 3.52
AWH 1 1000 10.57 50.87 55 16.32 40.74 4.60 4.437 4.428 5.30 4.69
AWH 2 2000 21.14 101.74 55 32.63 81.49 9.20 8.873 8.857 10.60 9.38
AWH 3 3000 31.71 152.61 55 48.95 122.23 13.80 13.310 13.285 15.90 14.07
AWH 4 4000 42.28 203.49 55 65.27 162.98 18.40 17.747 17.714 21.20 18.76
AWH 5 5000 52.85 254.36 55 81.58 203.72 23.00 22.183 22.142 26.50 23.45
AWH 10 10000 107.71 506.72 55 163.16 407.45 46.00 44.367 44.284 53.00 46.91
AWH 20 20000 211.41 1017.43 55 326.33 814.89 92.01 88.734 88.568 105.99 93.82
AWH 40 40000 428.83 2034.86 55 652.65 1629.7 184.01 177.46 177.13 211.98 187.63
Operating Cost – Different Water Heating Technologies in Energy Terms
* Evacuated Solar Water Heater is always designed for 30 oC temperature rise in a day
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Model Number Vol.
Air Water Heater (AWH)
Electric Geyser (EG)
Evacuated Solar Tubes
Fire Wood
H.S.D.
Furnace Oil L.D.O. L.P.G. P.N.G.
Solar Water
at*
for 60 oC + Full non
sunny days
Excluding water circulation pump energy consumption
Liters Rs Rs oC Rs Rs Rs Rs Rs Rs Rs
AWH 500 500 26.45 127.2 55 40.8 71.3 110.4 68.75 90.8 183.45 84.45
AWH 750 750 39.68 190.8 55 61.2 106.95 165.6 103.13 136.2 275.18 126.68
AWH 1 1000 52.9 254.4 55 81.6 142.6 220.8 137.5 181.6 366.9 168.9
AWH 2 2000 105.8 508.8 55 163.2 285.2 441.6 275 363.2 733.8 337.8
AWH 3 3000 158.7 763.2 55 244.8 427.8 662.4 412.5 544.8 1100.7 506.7
AWH 4 4000 211.6 1017.6 55 326.4 570.4 883.2 550 726.4 1467.6 675.6
AWH 5 5000 264.5 1272 55 408 713 1104 687.5 908 1834.5 844.5
AWH 10 10000 529 2544 55 816 1426 2208 1375 1816 3669 1689
AWH 20 20000 1058 5088 55 1632 2852 4416 2750 3632 7338 3378
AWH 40 40000 2116 10176 55 3264 5704 8832 5500 7264 14676 6756
Operating Cost – Different Water Heating Technologies in Monetary Terms
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Renewable Energy Conventional Energy
Parameters Air Water Heater™ (AWH)
Solar Water
Htr (SWH)
Electric Geyser (EG)
LPG Fired
Heater (LPG
Diesel Fired
Heater (HSD)
Piped Natural
Gas (PNG)
Wood Fired
Heater (WFD)
Energy Saving w.r.t. conventional heating up to 80% 60 - 80% N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Space Requirement 1-4% of SWH Huge N.A. 1-4% of
SWH 1-4%
of SWH 1-4%
of SWH 1-4%
of SWH
Space for 40000 lit/day 3 sq.m 960 sq.m N.A. 3 sq.m 3 sq.m 3 sq.m 3 sq.m
Primary Fuel Ambient Air Sunlight Electricity L.P.G. Diesel P.N.G. Firewood
Efficiency up to 400% up to 80% up to 85% 58% up to 85% up to 85% up to 20%
Sunlight Independency Yes No N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Climatic conditions independency Yes No N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Hot water generation during:
Rain, Fog, Cloud Yes No N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Coastal region Efficiency increases
Efficiency decreases N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Summary : Competing Technologies
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Use: AWH SWH EG LPG HSD PNG WFD
Multi Storied Buildings Yes No No No Yes Yes Yes
Commercial-Centralised Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Industrial Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Domestic Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No
Installation:
Rooftop Yes Must N.A. N.A. Yes Yes Yes
Basement Yes No N.A. N.A. Yes Yes Yes
Inside Flat Yes No Yes Yes No No No
Directional Independency Yes South facing only N.A. Yes Yes Yes Yes
Environ friendly Yes Yes No No No No No
Renewable Energy Yes Yes No No No No No
Carbon Credit eligibility Yes Yes/No No No No No No
Operating cost per 100 lit for a ∆T of 35 oC
Rs/100 lit INR 5.29 INR 8.16 INR 25.44 INR 36.69 INR 22.08
INR 16.89 INR 14.26
Pay-back Period, months (appr.) 12-24
Maintenance Negligible Moderate High Moderate High High High
Safety Yes Yes Moderate No Moderate Moderate Moderate
Summary : Competing Technologies
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Initial Teething Problems in Air Water Heater
Availability of Spare Compressor – SOLVED (started using models with All India availability)
Effect on efficiency if the climate varies from very low (2oC) to very high (42oC) – SOLVED (design fine tuned).
Effect on efficiency due to hard water – SOLVED (Double Pipe Heat Exchanger).
Effect on efficiency due to Polluted Air – SOLVED (Air Filter).
Corrosion of Body Panels and Structures – SOLVED (Aluminum)
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BRAND Mantra
NESPAL believes in the known SECRET of creating a Trusted BRAND:
“The After Sales Service” Helped us to get 19th Repeat Order from
Brahmakumaris, Mount Abu
Email: ass@nespal.in
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Service Network – Customer Complaint Care
Service Engineers will be recruited by respective dealer or the company will have own set-up
Company Service Engineer for each State Service Engineer will report to NESPAL service
head Customers will be requested to mark a copy of
complaint to NESPAL service head. Any complaint will be handled in any case with in
24 hours
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Performance Certificate - Nainital
Satisfactory Performance in 2007