Aula - Giotto I

Post on 16-Jul-2015

371 views 0 download

Tags:

transcript

CIMABUEThe Madonna in Majesty(Maestà)1285-86Tempera on panel, 385 x 223 cmGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence, IT

CIMABUECrucifix1268-71Tempera on wood, 336 x 267 cmSan Domenico, Arezzo, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneCrucifix1290-1300Tempera on wood, 578 x 406 cmSanta Maria Novella, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneCrucifix1310-17Tempera on wood, 430 x 303 cmTempio Malatestiano, Rimini, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneCrucifix1310-17Tempera on wood, 430 x 303 cmTempio Malatestiano, Rimini, IT

CIMABUECrucifix1268-71Tempera on wood, 336 x 267 cmSan Domenico, Arezzo, IT

Byzantine icon Madonna Nicopeia

Byzantine, Madonna

Arte Bizantina - Baptism, mosaicséc. XIBasílica San Marco, Venice, IT

Baptistery: Baptism of Christc. 1350Mosaic, Basilica di San Marco, Venice, IT

Synaxis of the Archangel Michael14th centuryBachkovo Monastery, now at The National Art Gallery, Sofia, Bulgaria

The royal portraits (Constantine, the son-in-law of Ivan Alexander, flanked by three daughters of the tsar: Kerathamar(Constantine's wife), Keratsa and Desislava)

St Boris and St GlebMid-14th century (14th century (1200 - 1250)Tempera on wood, 1.425 x 943 mmState Russian Museum

RomânicoMuseo del Prado, Santa Cruz de MaderueloDetalle de los frescosSéculo XII

Românico - Museo del Prado, Santa Cruz de MaderueloDetalle de los frescosSéculo XII

ROMANESQUE PAINTER, SpanishCreation Adam and the Original Sin12th centuryMural painting transferred to canvas, width 450 cmMuseo del Prado, Madrid

CIMABUEMaestà1280-90Tempera on panel, 385 cm × 223 cmUffizi Gallery, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneOgnissanti Madonna (Madonna in Maestà)c. 1310Tempera on wood, 325 x 204 cmGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneOgnissanti Madonna (Madonna in Maestà), detailc. 1310Tempera on wood, 325 x 204 cmGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneOgnissanti Madonna (Madonna in Maestà), detailc. 1310Tempera on wood, 325 x 204 cmGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence, IT

DUCCIO di BuoninsegnaRucellai Madonna1285Tempera on wood, 429 x 290 cmGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence, IT

CrocifissioneVIII secolo, 741-752affrescoRoma, chiesa di Santa Maria Antiqua, cappella di Teodoto

CrocifissioneVIII secolo, 741-752affrescoRoma, chiesa di Santa Maria Antiqua, cappella di Teodoto(restauro, 2005-08)

GIOTTO di BondoneCrucifix (front)1317Tempera on wood, 223 x 164 cmMuseo Civico, Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneCrucifix (front)1317Tempera on wood, 223 x 164 cmMuseo Civico, Padua, IT

CrocifissioneVIII secolo, 741-752affrescoRoma, chiesa di Santa Maria Antiqua, cappella di Teodoto

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, ITfifth century, 425-430 AD

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, ITfifth century, 425-430 AD(interior of the mausoleum)

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, ITfifth century, 425-430 AD(interior of the mausoleum)

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, ITfifth century, 425-430 ADMosaic stars on the ceiling of the vault (detail)

The Good Shepherd, Mosaic Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, ITfifth century, 425-430 AD

The Good Shepherd Mosaic (detail)Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, ITfifth century, 425-430 AD

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48The presbytery

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48The presbytery

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48The presbytery (Cupola of the choir, detail)

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48The presbytery (Cupola of the choir, detail)

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48Court of Emperor Justinian with (right) archbishop Maximian and (left) court officials and Praetorian Guards

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48Court of Empress Theodora

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48Court of Empress Theodora(detail)

Basilica di San Vitale, Ravenna, IT6th century, 526-48Empress Theodora and her Attendants, south wall of apse (detail)

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th century, ca. 533–549

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549South Wall of San Apollinare Nuovo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549North Wall of San Apollinare Nuovo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549porto di classe, north wall of San Apollinare Nuovo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549Balthasar, Melchoir, Gaspar, the three wise men, north wall of San Apollinare Nuovo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549Balthasar, Melchoir, Gaspar, the three wise men, north wall of San Apollinare Nuovo (detail)

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549Martyris in procession, South Wall of San Apollinare Nuovo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549Theodoric's palace, South Wall of San Apollinare Nuovo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, IT6th-century, ca. 533–549Theodoric's palace (detail), South Wall of San ApollinareNuovo

Sant'Apollinare in ClasseVI secolo

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe, Ravenna, ITPrima metà VI secoloAnno consacrata: 549

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe, Ravenna, ITPrima metà VI secoloAnno consacrata: 549La calotta absidale di Sant'Apollinare in Classe (dettaglio)

Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe, Ravenna, ITPrima metà VI secoloAnno consacrata: 549La calotta absidale di Sant'Apollinare in Classe (dettaglio)

The Gospels of Tsar Ivan Alexander(Ivan Alexander in imperial garb, accompanied by his wife Theodora, his son Ivan Shishnan in imperial garb, and another son Ivan Asen, 1355-1356)Medieval miniature, 14th century

The Gospels of Tsar Ivan AlexanderTzarMiniature of the Last Judgement, with Tsar Ivan Alexander in conversation with the Virgin Mary, from the Gospels of Ivan Alexander, Bulgaria, 1355-1356

Battle of Alexander and DariusMosaic from Pompeii (House of the Faun, VI 12, 2, exedra)125-120 B.C.5,82 × 3,13 mNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT

Battle of Alexander and DariusMosaic from Pompeii (House of the Faun, VI 12, 2, exedra)125-120 B.C.5,82 × 3,13 mNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT(detail, The above detail depicts Alexander the Great himself)

Battle of Alexander and DariusMosaic from Pompeii (House of the Faun, VI 12, 2, exedra) (detail)125-120 B.C.5,82 × 3,13 mNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT

Battle of Alexander and DariusMosaic from Pompeii (House of the Faun, VI 12, 2, exedra) (detail)125-120 B.C.5,82 × 3,13 mNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT

Battle of Alexander and DariusMosaic from Pompeii (House of the Faun, VI 12, 2, exedra) (detail)125-120 B.C.5,82 × 3,13 mNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT

The Three Graces, from Pompeii, RegioIV, Insula Occidentalis (Aglaia, Euphrosineand Talia)1st-century BC-1st century ADFresco, 47 x 42 cmNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT(inv. 9231)

Satyr and Maenad. Roman fresco from Casa degli Epigrammi in PompeiiFrescoNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT

Teseo festeggiato dopo uccisione del minotauroFrescoNational Archaeological Museum, Naples, IT

Herakles finds his son Telephos in Arcadia. Detail:Telephos nursed by a doe.Fresco from the basilica in Herculaneumc. 70 A.DMuseo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples, IT

Roman fresco depicting birds and mushrooms, Pompeii

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: Scenes Nos. 1-31297-99FrescoUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 1. Homage of a Simple Man1300Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

Legend of St Francis: 3. Dream of the Palace1297-99Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi

Legend of St Francis: 2. St Francis Giving his Mantle to a Poor Man1297-99Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi

GIOTTO di Bondone

Diagram of the giornale in the Life of St. Francis, Upper Church, S. francisco, Assisi (gift of the Cloak andVision of the Palace)Diagram: from Bruno Zanardi

Basilica papale di San Francesco in Assisi, ITCostruzione: 1228-53

Basilica papale di San Francesco in Assisi, ITCostruzione: 1228-53(vista frontale della basilica superiore)

GIOTTO di BondoneView of the Church of San Francescoestablished in 1228-Convent of San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneView of the nave from the east--Upper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFrescoes in the fourth bay of the nave1290sFrescoUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneView of the choir of towards the west-FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 14. Miracle of the Spring1297-1300Fresco, 270 x 200 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 14. Miracle of the Spring (detail)1297-1300Fresco, 270 x 200 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 10. Exorcism of the Demons at Arezzo1297-99Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 10. Exorcism of the Demons at Arezzo (detail)1297-99Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 15. Sermon to the Birds1297-99Fresco, 270 x 200 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 15. Sermon to the Birds (detail)1297-99Fresco, 270 x 200 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 23 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 7. Baptism of Christ1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 5 Scenes from the Life of Joachim: 5. Joachim's Dream1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 5 Scenes from the Life of Joachim: 5. Joachim's Dream (detail)1304-06Fresco, width of detail 55 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 12 Scenes from the Life of the Virgin: 6. Wedding Procession1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni(Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 26 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 10. Entry into Jerusalem1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 25 Scenes from theLife of Christ: 9. Raisingof Lazarus (beforerestoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni(Arena Chapel), Padua

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 25 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 9. Raising of Lazarus (detail)1304-06FrescoCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 36 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 20. Lamentation (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 36 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 20. Lamentation (detail)1304-06FrescoCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di Bondone No. 6 Scenes from the Life of Joachim: 6. Meeting at the Golden Gate (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di Bondone No. 6 Scenes from the Life of Joachim: 6. Meeting at the Golden Gate (before restoration) (detail)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di Bondone No. 6 Scenes from the Life of Joachim: 6. Meeting at the Golden Gate (before restoration) (detail)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di Bondone No. 11 Scenes from the Life of the Virgin: 5. Marriage of the Virgin (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di Bondone No. 7 Scenes from the Life of the Virgin: 1. The Birth of the Virgin1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

Rotonda di San Tomè, Lombardia, ITInizio costruzione: XII secolo

Piazza del Duomo, Pisa Piazza dei Miracoli, Tuscany , ITConstruction began in 1064

Piazza del Duomo, Pisa Piazza dei Miracoli, Tuscany , ITConstruction began in 1064

Church of Saint-ÉtienneWest facade, Saint-Étienne, Caen, France, begun in 1067 and dedicated in 1081

Eglise Notre-Dame1949France; Bourgogne; Saône-et-Loire; Paray-le-MonialCrédit photo: Ministère de la culture (France), Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine, Diffusion RMN-GP

Duomo di Siena, Siena, IT13th and 14th centuries

Duomo di Siena, Siena, IT13th and 14th centuriesNave and dome

Duomo di Siena, Siena, IT13th and 14th centuriesNave and dome (detail)

Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica of the Nativity of Saint Mary (Milan Cathedral), Milan, ITConstrucción1386-1805Completada en 1965

Catedral de Milán, ITConstrucción1386-1805Completada en 1965

Catedral de Milán, ITConstrucción1386-1805Completada en 1965

Duomo di Milano, IT1386-1892Interno della basilica in una stampa del XIX secolo

Catedral de Milán, ITConstrucción1386-1805Completada en 1965

Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Chartres, Chartres, FR1145 (Romanesque)1194 (Gothic)Completed 1220

Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta (Duomo di Orvieto), IT1290-1591 (restaurato dopo il 1795)

Basilique Saint-Denis, FRBegun 1136

Basilique Saint-Denis, FRBegun 1136

Cathedral-Basilica of Saint Cyriacus, Ancona, IT996-1017

Cathedral-Basilica of Saint Cyriacus, Ancona, IT996-1017

ROMANESQUE SCULPTOR, FrenchThe Prophet Isaiah1120-35Stone relief. height 176 cmSainte-Marie, Souillac

Basilique Ste-Marie-Madeleine - ChapiteauLe Moulin Mystique1120-1140Calcaire, Nef, pile sud, chapiteau n°20

ROMANESQUE SCULPTOR Saint-Benoit-sur-Loire Abbey

Saint Benoit sur Loire (Loiret): saint Fleury Abbey. Capitais do alpendre: St. Martin

basilique de Vezelay

GIOTTO di BondoneMadonna and Child1295-1300Tempera on wood, 180 x 90 cmSan Giorgio alla Costa, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneStigmatization of St Francis1300Tempera on wood, 314 x 162 cmMusée du Louvre, Paris, FR

GIOTTO di BondoneThe Chapel viewed from the entrance1303-06FrescoCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

Cappella degli Scrovegni, Padova, IT1303

GIOTTO di BondoneLast Judgment1306Fresco, 1000 x 840 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLast Judgment (detail)1306Fresco, 1000 x 840 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 37 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 21. Resurrection (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 37 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 21. Resurrection (detail)1304-06FrescoCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 4 Scenes from the Life of Joachim: 4. Joachim's Sacrificial Offering (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 25 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 9. Raising of Lazarus (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 25 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 9. Raising of Lazarus (detail)1304-06FrescoCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 10 Scenes from the Life of the Virgin: 4.The Suitors Praying (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 11 Scenes from the Life of the Virgin: 5. Marriage of the Virgin (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 12 Scenes from the Life of the Virgin: 6. Wedding Procession (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 20. Death and Ascension of St Francis1300Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 11. St Francis before the Sultan (Trial by Fire)1297-1300Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 23. St. Francis Mourned by St. Clare1300Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 18. Apparition at Arles (detail)1297-1300FrescoUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 15. Sermon to the Birds (detail)1297-99Fresco, 270 x 200 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 14. Miracle of the Spring (detail)1297-1300Fresco, 270 x 200 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 19. Stigmatization of St Francis1297-1300Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneLegend of St Francis: 2. St Francis Giving his Mantle to a Poor Man1297-99Fresco, 270 x 230 cmUpper Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 1. Stigmatisation of St Francis1325-28Fresco, 390 x 370 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

PISANO, NicolaFortitude1260Marble, height 56 cmBaptistry, Pisa, IT

PISANO, GiovanniGiovanni PisanoPisa: DuomoPulpit: Strength and Prudence

PISANO, GiovanniPulpit (detail)1302-10MarbleCathedral, Pisa, IT

GHIBERTI, LorenzoThe Story of Abraham (Eastern Door of the Baptistryin Florence)1425-52Gilded bronze, 79 x 79 cmBaptistry, Florence, IT

GHIBERTI, LorenzoSt Matthew and Tabernacle1419-23Bronze, height 270 cmOrsanmichele, Florence,IT

Saint Dominic's tomb (detail)Chapel of San Domenico, Basilica of San Domenico, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna. Italy, 13th century

DI CAMBIO, ARNOLFO Tomb of Cardinal de Braye (detail)after 1282Marble, height 63 cmSan Domenico, Orvieto, IT

DI CAMBIO, ARNOLFO Madonna and Childc. 1310Marble, height 173 cmMuseo dell'Opera del Duomo, Florence, IT

CAVALLINI, Pietro Apse: 3. Nativity of Christ1296-1300MosaicSanta Maria in Trastevere, Rome, IT

CAVALLINI, Pietro Apse: 4. Adoration of the Kings1296-1300MosaicSanta Maria in Trastevere, Rome, IT

CAVALLINI, PietroCrucifixionc. 1308FrescoSan Domenico Maggiore, Naples, IT

CAVALLINI, Pietro Apsidal arch: 1. Nativity of the Virgin1296-1300MosaicSanta Maria in Trastevere, Rome, IT

CAVALLINI, Pietro Last Judgment (detail)c. 1300FrescoSanta Cecilia in Trastevere, Rome, IT

. St Louis of France and St Louis of Toulouse1320-25Fresco, 215 x 185 cm. St Anthony of Padua and St Francis1320-25Fresco, 215 x 185 cm

. St Mary Magdalen and St Catherine of Alexandria1320-25Fresco, 215 x 185 cm. St Clare and St Elizabeth of Hungary1320-25Fresco, 215 x 185 cm

MARTINI, SimoneCappella di San Martino, Lower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

MARTINI, SimoneBlessed Agostino Novello Altarpiece1324Tempera on wood, 198 x 257 cmPinacoteca Nazionale, Siena

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 28 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 12. Judas's Betrayal (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 150 x 140 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 31 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 15. The Arrest of Christ (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 31 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 15. The Arrest of Christ (before restoration) (detail)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 33 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 17. Mocking of Christ (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 34 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 18. Road to Calvary (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

MARTINI, SimoneThe Carrying of the Cross1333Tempera on wood, 28 x 16 cmMusée du Louvre, Paris, FR

MARTINI, SimoneThe Carrying of the Cross1333Tempera on wood, 28 x 16 cmMusée du Louvre, Paris, FR

GIOTTO di BondoneNo. 34 Scenes from the Life of Christ: 18. Road to Calvary (before restoration)1304-06Fresco, 200 x 185 cmCappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua, IT

DUCCIO di BuoninsegnaMaestà (Madonna with Angels and Saints)1308-11Tempera on wood, 214 x 412 cmMuseo dell'Opera del Duomo, Siena, IT

DUCCIO di BuoninsegnaTransfiguration1308-11Tempera on wood, 48 x 50,5 cmNational Gallery, London, UK

DUCCIO di BuoninsegnaTriptych1300-05Tempera on wood, 61,5 x 78 cmNational Gallery, London, UK

DUCCIO di BuoninsegnaAnnunciation1308-11Tempera on wood, 43 x 44 cmNational Gallery, London, UK

DUCCIO di BuoninsegnaHealing of the Blind Man1308-11Tempera on wood, 43 x 45 cmNational Gallery, London, UK

MARTINI, SimoneCrucifixion1333Tempera on wood, 24,5 x 15,5 cmRoyal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp, Belgium

MARTINI, SimoneThe Annunciation and Two Saints (detail)1333Tempera on woodGalleria degli Uffizi, Florence, IT

A key piece of the Paleologan Mannerism -the Annunciation icon from Ohrid in the Republic of Macedonia

MARTINI, SimoneMaestà (Madonna with Angels and Saints)1315Fresco, 763 x 970 cmPalazzo Pubblico, Siena, IT

MARTINI, SimoneMaestà (Madonna with Angels and Saints) (detail)1315Fresco, 763 x 970 cmPalazzo Pubblico, Siena, IT

PISANO, NicolaPúlpito de Sant 'Andrea1301Marbleheight 455 cmChurch of Sant' Andrea, Pistoia, (Pieve di Sant'Andrea), IT

PISANO, NicolaPúlpito de Sant 'Andrea1301Marbleheight 455 cmChurch of Sant' Andrea, Pistoia, (Pieve di Sant'Andrea), IT

PISANO, NicolaPulpit of Sant' Andrea, The Crucifixion (detail)1260Marble, height 465 cmBaptistry, Pisa, IT

PISANO, NicolaAnnunciation, Birth of Jesus and Adoration of the Shepherds (detail)1260MarbleBaptistry, Pisa, IT

PISANO, NicolaAnnunciation, Birth of Jesus and Adoration of the Shepherds (detail)1260MarbleBaptistry, Pisa, IT

PISANO, NicolaPulpito di sant'Andrea, Annunciazione e Natività1297-1301Marmo

Chiesa di Sant'Andrea, Pistoia

PISANO, NicolaPulpit of Pisa Cathedral baptistery, Pisa, Italy1259-1260Marbleheight 465 cm

PISANO, NicolaPulpit of Pisa Cathedral baptistery, Pisa, Italy (detail)1259-1260Marbleheight 465 cm

PISANO, NicolaPresentation in the Temple (detail)1260MarbleBaptistry, Pisa, IT

PISANO, Giovanni Maria di MoseDecorazione della facciata del duomo di Siena, IT

PISANO, GiovanniMaria Moise (Miriam)1285-97MarbleMuseo dell'Opera del Duomo, Siena, IT

PISANO, GiovanniMosesMuseo dell'Opera del Duomo, Siena, IT

GIOTTONavicella (mosaic fragment)1305-13MosaicVatican Grotto, Rome, IT

GIOTTONavicella (mosaic fragment)1305-13Mosaic, diameter 66 cmSan Pietro Ispano, Boville Ernica, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneView of the Peruzzi and Bardi Chapels (from left)-FrescoSanta Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St John the Baptist: 1. Annunciation to Zachariasc. 1315Fresco, 280 x 450 cmPeruzzi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St John the Baptist (north wall)c. 1315FrescoPeruzzi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St John the Evangelist (south wall)c. 1315FrescoPeruzzi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 2. Renunciation of Wordly Goods1325-28Fresco, 280 x 450 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 2. Renunciation of Wordly Goods (detail)1325-28FrescoBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 6. St Francis before the Sultan (Trial by Fire)1325-28Fresco, 280 x 450 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 5. Confirmation of the Rule1325-28Fresco, 280 x 450 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 4. Death and Ascension of St Francis1325-28Fresco, 280 x 450 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneScenes from the Life of St Francis: 4. Death and Ascension of St Francis (detail)1325-28Fresco, 280 x 450 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di Bondone Scenes from the Life of St Francis: 1. Stigmatisation of St Francis1325-28Fresco, 390 x 370 cmBardi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegories: Allegory of Chastityc. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegoriesc. 1320Fresco (detail)Lower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegories: Allegory of Obediencec. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegoriesc. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegories: The Apotheosis of St Francisc. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegories: The Apotheosis of St Francis (detail)c. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegories: Allegory of Povertyc. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT

GIOTTO di BondoneFranciscan Allegories: Allegory of Povertyc. 1320FrescoLower Church, San Francesco, Assisi, IT