Post on 16-Dec-2015
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Begin to Begin to UnderstandUnderstandQur’an & Salah Qur’an & Salah
The Easy WayThe Easy Way
Basic Course Basic Course Lesson - 22Lesson - 22
Lesson PlanLesson Plan Hadith
Quran - Sayyidul Isthigfar
Grammar - Forms for Verbs with a weak letter –
ال� ,ق� �ان� , كاد ز�
Motivational tip
Reminders
HADITHHADITH
Shaddad bin Aus (May Allah be pleased with him) Shaddad bin Aus (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (PBUH) said, "The best said: The Prophet (PBUH) said, "The best supplication for seeking forgiveness (Syed-ul-supplication for seeking forgiveness (Syed-ul-Istighfar) is to say: `Istighfar) is to say: `
أنت ... ( . إال 2ي رب أنت أنت ... (اللهم. . إال 2ي رب أنت اللهم.He who supplicates in these terms during the day He who supplicates in these terms during the day
with firm belief in it and dies on the same day with firm belief in it and dies on the same day (before the evening), he will be one of the (before the evening), he will be one of the dwellers of Jannah; and if anyone supplicates in dwellers of Jannah; and if anyone supplicates in these terms during the night with firm belief in it these terms during the night with firm belief in it and dies before the morning, he will be one of and dies before the morning, he will be one of the dwellers of Jannah.''the dwellers of Jannah.''[Al-Bukhari].[Al-Bukhari].
Open your notes & Open your notes & Take out your pencilTake out your pencil
Let us study it verse by verse. Let us study it verse by verse. Keep looking at your notes for writing Keep looking at your notes for writing
imp. points ….imp. points ….
Sayyidul IstighfarSayyidul Istighfar The top prayer for asking forgivenessThe top prayer for asking forgiveness
إال� �ن�ت� أ
ل هـــال� إ ر� ب�ي�ن� أ
ت�
م� �لل�ه� ا
except You
(There) is no god
(are) my
LordYou
O Allah!
ا ا م� م�ت�ط�ع� ت�ط�ع�اس� اس�
ت�ت� و�و�ع�دك�و�و�ع�دك�
ـ� ـ� ع�ل�ع�ل�دك� دك�ع�ه� ع�ه�
�ن�ا أ �ن�او� أ و�
to the to the best of best of
my my capabilitycapability
and the and the promise I promise I
have have given to given to
YouYou
faithful to faithful to the the
pledge (of pledge (of devotion)devotion)
and I and I (am)(am)
Sayyidul Istighfar
ن�ع� ن�ع�ص� ص� ت�ت�
ا ام� ر� م� ر�من� ش� من� ش�أ�ع�وذ� أ�ع�وذ�
بك�بك�
I did I did (of my (of my sins)sins)
that that which which
against the evil against the evil (consequences) of (consequences) of
I seek I seek refuge refuge in Youin You
Sayyidul Istighfar
ر� اغ�ف ر� ف� اغ�ف ف� ليلي
�ب�وء� بذ�ن�بيبذ�ن�بي أ �ب�وء�و� أ و�
Hence, Hence, forgive me forgive me (my sins)(my sins)
my sins my sins and I and I confess confess
Sayyidul Istighfar
�ن�ت� إال� أالذVن�وب� ر� ال� ي�غ�ف إن�ه ،ف�
except You
the sins
none (can) forgive
Thus, indeed
Sayyidul Istighfar
Silent Study for 2 min. Silent Study for 2 min.
Use your pencil to mark or underline Use your pencil to mark or underline new words. new words.
And now translate…And now translate…
Part I: Glorifying Allah and stating Part I: Glorifying Allah and stating my position (humbly)my position (humbly)
م� �لل�ه� م�ا �لل�ه� �ن�ت� ا �ن�ت�أ ب�ي أ ب�ير� ال� ال� ر�لـإلـ �ن�ت�إال� إال� ��ـهـهإ �ن�ت�أ أ
ل�ق� ل�ق�خ� �ن�ا و�و� نينيت�ت�خ� �ن�ا أ ع�ب�د�ك�ع�ب�د�ك�أ
Part II: Stating my commitmentPart II: Stating my commitment
�ن�او�و� �ن�اأ دك�ـ� ـ� ع�ل�ع�ل� أ دك�ع�ه� و�و�ع�دك� و�و�ع�دك� ع�ه�
ا ام� ت�ط�ع�ت�م� ت�ط�ع�ت� اس� اس�
ر� ك�ك�ببأ�ع�وذ� أ�ع�وذ� ر�من� ش� ا من� ش� ام� م�ن�ع�ت� ن�ع�ت�ص� ص�
�ب�وء� �ب�وء�أ تك�بنبن ك�ك�ل�ل� أ تك�ع�م� ع�ل�ي�ع�ل�ي� ع�م�
�ب�وء� أ �ب�وء�و� أ ذ�ن�بيذ�ن�بيبب و�
Sayyidul Istighfar
Part III: Seeking Allah’s protection; and Part III: Seeking Allah’s protection; and accepting Allah’s favors (inspite of my sins) accepting Allah’s favors (inspite of my sins)
ر� اغ�ف ر� ف� اغ�ف ليليف�
إن�ه إن�هف� ر�ال� ال� ،،ف� ر�ي�غ�ف ي�غ�ف�ن�ت� إال�إال� الذVن�وب�الذVن�وب� �ن�ت�أ أ
Sayyidul Istighfar
Part IV: Asking forgiveness and stating Part IV: Asking forgiveness and stating Allah’s kindness (that He forgives)Allah’s kindness (that He forgives)
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ت�جد�
د� و�ج�ت�
د� ي�جد�و ي�ج
ن�
و�ج�د�د� و�ج�وا
ال� د� ت�جال�
د�وا ت�ج
د� جج>د:وا
د� د�ت�ج ت�جد� د�ت�ج ووت�جن�ن�
د� د�و�ج� و�ج�ت�ت�
د�ت� د�ت�و�ج� و�ج�م�م�
د� جأ�
د� ن�جد� و�ج�ت�
د�ن� و�ج�ا
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ود و�ج� د، م� ودو�اج و�ج� د، م� و�اجود ودو�ج� و�ج�
He found
When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to
Arabs
90% of 1719 forms are the ones we are practicing here.
c �ضIر>ب: ، ي ب� ض�ر�
2222
ت�عد�
و�ع�د�ت�
ي�عد�ي�عد�و
ن�
و�ع�د�و�ع�د�وا
ال� ت�عد�ال�
ت�عد�وا
د� عع>د:وا
ت�عد�ت�عد�ووت�عد�ت�عد�ن�ن�
و�ع�د�و�ع�د�ت�ت�
و�ع�د�ت�و�ع�د�ت�م�م�
د� أ�عن�عد�
و�ع�د�ت�
و�ع�د�ن�ا
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و�ع�ود و�ع�ودو�اعد، م� و�اعد، م�و�ع�دو�ع�د
He promised
When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to
Arabs
90% of 1719 forms are the ones we are practicing here.
c �ضIر>ب: ، ي ب� ض�ر�
We have learnt the following 4 We have learnt the following 4
Styles of Styles of �ل�ع�ف�ل�ع�ف
d ،�م>ع . س�م�ع: Iس� ي
b ،ر�ص� . نIص:ر: �ن ، .cي ب� ر� ض�
رب� ... ي�ض�
a ، �ح� . ف�ت�ح: �فIت ي
Most of the Arabic Verbs are made of 3
root letters, such as:
ف ت ح ن ص رض ر بس م ع
Let us Take Special Cases!Let us Take Special Cases!
as in و �د�و�ع�د�، و� ل
or ى، ه�د�يرض as in ی
or ا as in نال، كاق
then… weak words are formed
If one of these 3 letters is:
و
اي
Weak Letters Weak or ‘sick’ letters ( علت ?(ع>ل�ة) ’Why ‘sick .( حروف
Because the sounds of these 3 letters are that of a sick person!! (ooo!, aaa!, eee!).
They are weak because they get
‘tired’.
Beauty is that
they work in a team!
They keep replacing
each other!!!
ت�ق�ول�
ال� ق�ت�
ول� ي�ق�ول� ي�ق�ون�
ال� ق�ال�و ق�
اال� ل� ت�ق�ال�
ول�و ت�ق�ا
ل� ق�:وا ق:ول
ول� ول�ت�ق� ت�ق�:و �ق:ول :وت �ق:ول ت
ن�ن�
ل�ت� ل�ت�ق� ق�ل�ت�م� ل�ت�م�ق� ق�
أ�ق�ول�ول� ن�ق�
ل�ت� ق�ل�ن�ا ق�
17191719**
ول ائل، م�ق� ولق� ائل، م�ق� ق�و�ل و�لق� ق�
He said
When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to
Arabs
90% of 1719 forms are the ones we are practicing here.
b Iص:ر: .. �ن ، ي �ص�ر� ن
واي
The 3 letters replace each other!!! The 3 letters replace each other!!! “Team Work”“Team Work”
�ق: ل�اق� ق> وي ق:ل ل�يل:He saidHe saysSay!It is said
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Rewards for the one who recitesRewards for the one who recites
Ibn Mas`ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Ibn Mas`ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Whoever recites a letter from the Book of "Whoever recites a letter from the Book of Allah, he will be credited with a good deed, Allah, he will be credited with a good deed, and a good deed gets a ten-fold reward. I and a good deed gets a ten-fold reward. I do not say that Alif-Lam-Mim is one letter, do not say that Alif-Lam-Mim is one letter, but Alif is a letter, Lam is a letter and Mim but Alif is a letter, Lam is a letter and Mim is a letter.''is a letter.''[At-Tirmidhi]. [At-Tirmidhi].
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Let us ponder this HadithLet us ponder this Hadith
For each letter, 10 rewardsFor each letter, 10 rewards You can conveniently read 5 letters per You can conveniently read 5 letters per
second. Therefore, the one who recites second. Therefore, the one who recites receives 50 rewards per sec. It is a receives 50 rewards per sec. It is a shower of rewards from Allah.shower of rewards from Allah.
Of course, we should try to fulfill the basic Of course, we should try to fulfill the basic purpose of recitation, i.e., Tadabbur & purpose of recitation, i.e., Tadabbur & Tazakkur.Tazakkur.
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Be ready for the next Be ready for the next lesson!lesson!
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an. Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an.
Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away!walking away!
Don’t give up!Don’t give up! �ك� ان Iح� ب س: >ح�مIد>ه> و�ب الله> Iح�ان� ب س:
>ح�مIد>ك� و�ب الله:م.ك� �غIف>ر: ت Iس� ن Iت� �ن أ . >ال إ �ه� >ل إ . ال �ن أ ه�د: Iش� ن
Iك� �ي >ل إ :وب: �ت و�ن