BIG BANG TO DNA , RELATIVELY SPEAKING

Jibrael Jos

Dept. of Comp. Science

AGENDA

WHY THIS TOPIC ?

Opening Session in Science Forum

How to comprehend extreme size, time, capacity

Programming like Nature Does !!

Teaching Kids

Hopefully you will find this more interesting than

Data Structure or Unix Operating System or

Business Intelligence

SIZE : RELATIVELY SPEAKING

EA

RT

HIS

OU

RP

LA

CE, T

HE

PL

AC

E…

The Center of our

Universe

HO

WD

OE

ST

HE

EA

RT

HC

OM

PA

RE

OO

O M

YG

OS

H…

……

..BY

JU

PIT

ER

!!!

SU

NS

ET

AT

TH

EB

AC

KD

RO

P

Relative

AP

AR

TIC

LE

INA

GL

AS

SO

FM

ILK

RELATIVELY SPEAKING

Place three grains of sand in a vast cathedral and cathedral will be more tightly packed than space is with stars

James Jeans

THE OTHER EXTREME

IF THE NUCLEUS IS ONE PEA … HOW BIG IS

THE ATOM ?

ELECTRONS ARE RUNNING AROUND IN THE

LAST STANDS

HOW SMALL IS AN ATOM?

A typical atom is about 0.0000001 of a millimeter

How much is that !!!

TIME : RELATIVELY SPEAKING

Big Bang to DNA

TIME LINE

Congress Party for max 17 years

Akbar Ruled for 50 long years

Mughals Ruled for 330 years

British Rule 360 years

New Kingdom: Egyptian Empire : 511 years

TIME LINE

Jan Feb Mar DecNovApr May Jun OctSepAugJul

AlgaeBacteria

TIME LINE

15 242322212019181716 2928272625 3130

Dinosaurs

Rule

Dec 31st Evening 5:00 PM !!!

TIME LINE

3.75 Years in our scale

THINK !!

0:00 – 1:00

None of us knows and that makes it a mystery

If life is a comedy, then why all the tragedy

Three-and-a-half pounds of brain try to figure out

What this world is all about

And is there an eternity, is there an eternity?

God if You’re there I wish You’d show me

And God if You care then I need You to know me

I hope You don’t mind me askin’ the questions

But I figure You’re big enough

I figure You’re big enough

Play

THINK !!

THINK !!

THINK !!

THINK !!

THINK !!

1:48 - 2:40

When I imagine the size of the universeAnd I wonder what’s out past the edgesThen I discover inside me a space as bigAnd believe that I’m meant to beFilled up with more than just questions

So, God if You’re there I wish You’d show meAnd God if You care then I need You to know meI hope You don’t mind me askin’ the questionsBut I figure You’re big enoughI figure You’re big enough‘Cause I am not big enough

DNA

DNA

Length of DNA 3 Billion Base Pairs

PROGRAMMING IN NATURE

Big Bang to DNA

HONEY BEE DANCE

SWARM BEHAVIOR

HUMAN ENGINEERING

INSECT EXTINCTION !!!

YOUR BODY IS A PLANET

Human Body has Ten Trillion Cells

10 times that bacteria in the gut itself

500 species of Bacteria in Human Gut

1 Trillion Bacteria on Skin !!

INTELLIGENCE

: RELATIVELY SPEAKING

Big Bang to DNA

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

CAPACITY : RELATIVELY SPEAKING

Big Bang to DNA

STORAGE CAPACITY

Information in a Pin Head

Everest 8km high

Moon 384000 KM away

STORAGE CAPACITY

Information in a Pin

Head

1 TB (1000 GB)

External Hard Disk

Library of Congress

has 32 million books

: Which will fit in 20

TB

DATA MINING : HUMAN MIGRATION

HERE ALSO ARE WE KING !!!

RE

FE

RE

NC

ES

& S

UG

GE

ST

ED

RE

AD

ING

MA

TE

RIA

L

Big Bang : Simon Singh

Evolution : Carl Zimmerman

Life on Earth : David Attenborough

Lectures of Feynman

Climbing Mount Improbable : Richard Dawkins

The Earth Through Time: Harold Levin

National Geographic

Geo Magazine

Brief History of the Universe : Stephen Hawking

Artificial Intelligence : Russel & Norvig

BIG BANG TO DNA , RELATIVELY SPEAKING

Jibrael Jos

Dept. of Comp. Science