Bootstrapping CD...or the DevOps Roller Coaster

Post on 18-Nov-2014

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The established enterprise often struggles to adopt major shifts in the technology landscape. However, for most it has never been more important than right now to do this successfully and quickly. We are in the early stages of one such transformation and our challenges around implementing continuous delivery and a devops culture will sound familiar. This talk focuses on why change in an established organization is hard, where we stumbled, and patterns that will help you avoid similar traps.

transcript

Sponsored by

Bootstrapping Continuous Delivery

Rob CummingsInfrastructure EngineeringNordstrom

Speaker Bio• Rob Cummings - @opsrob• Worked for Bose, EMC, Accenture,

and Nordstrom in operations roles.• Today - Supporting the Nordstrom

Infrastructure Engineering team

In This Session, You’ll Learn…

• Why CD/DevOps? • Enterprise scale change is hard• Rogers Innovation Adoption Curve• One way Nordstrom is approaching change• Empowerment• The stink• A warning about bias

Continuous Delivery and DevOps

Why?

Especially in an enterprise

Change is hard.

Accountable for

repeatable and

predictable performanceOptimized

for incremental change www.flickr.com/photos/

26782864@N00/3296379139/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/braintoad/2504094983/

1964

http://www.flickr.com/photos/monojussi/7598292754/

1966

http://www.flickr.com/photos/55593929@N00/575999466/

1968

1974

“Innovation may very well signify the future, but the performance engine is the proven foundation, and if it crumbles, there is no future.”

–pg 13, “The Other Side of Innovation”

Rogers Innovation Adoption Curve

How do we change?

http://www.fotopedia.com/items/flickr-371595863

Innovators

2.5%

Early Adopters

13.5%

Early Majority

34%

Late Majority

34%

Laggards

16%

TheChasm

Adopters

Time

Rogers Innovation Adoption Curve

…57 years later

http://www.forbes.com/sites/margiewarrell/2014/03/25/culture-of-courage/

“With the latest Gallup figures categorizing over half of the workforce as disengaged, and nearly one in five workers as “actively disengaged,” organizations need leaders who not only engage employees, but moves them to think more daringly, to take smarter risks, and to challenge the very assumptions that may have underpinned their success to date.” – Forbes, 3/25/2014

Innovators

2.5%

Early Adopters

13.5%

Early Majority

34%

Late Majority

34%

Laggards

16%

TheChasm

Rogers Innovation Adoption Curve

Disengaged

30%

Actively Disengage

d20%

Full stack team

One way Nordstrom is approaching change

http://www.flickr.com/photos/7603557@N08/7323995580/

The first challenge: Goats and fences

Empowerment

http://www.flickr.com/photos/noii/3093367803/

Goats look for opportunity

Goats wander

Big fence != empowerment

Start small, then grow

From excited to not.

The stink

There will be hard timesExcit

em

en

t

Time

The Stink

Fundamental Attribution Error

A warning about bias

Fundamental Attribution Error

People's tendency to place an undue emphasis on internal

characteristics to explain someone else's behavior in a given situation,

rather than considering external factors.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_attribution_error

Reading recommendations

Summary• Large organizations have been trained to resist large, rapid

change.• Focus on early adopters at the beginning, even if this is not

the highest business value.• Build full stack teams for rapid change.• Empowering teams will take significant leadership work.• There will be rough times in your awesome project, brace

for it ahead of time.• Watch for bias, especially the Fundamental Attribution Error

when times are rough.

Any questions?

Rob Cummings@opsrobrob.cummings@gmail.com

Thank you for joining us!