Brachial plexus and nerves of the upper limb...Brachial plexus and nerves of the upper limb E-mail:...

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Brachial plexus and nerves of the upper limb

E-mail: a.al-nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com

Prof. Abdulameer Al-Nuaimi

Dermatomes

Rhomboids & levat Scap M

Serratus ant. M.

Latiss Dorsi M.

Brachial Plexus

Post triang

Behind the clav.

U T

M T

L T

Scal Ant

Scal post

Posterior triangle

The cords are named according To their arrangement around the Middle part of the axillary artery

Of the forearm

Innervation of Musculocutaneous nerve

Cutaneous nerve of the forearm

Axillary Nerve

It passes posteriorly round the surgical neck of the Humerus with the post. Circumflex humeral artery

Axillary nerve

Cubital Fossa

Cubital Fossa

The Radial nerve Arise from the posterior cord of the brachial plexus, it arise from nerve roots C5, C6, C7, C8, T1

Branches of radial nerve In the forearm it gives superficial sensory and deep motor branches. The deep branch winds around the neck of the radius between the superficial and deep layers of Supinator muscle to reach posterior of forearm. The superficial sensory branches are:

Dermatomes of the hand

Muscles of the

forearm

Ulnar nerve

Then It passes anteriorly in the forearm

Adductor pollicise muscle

Ulnar nerve

d

the

Median nerve

It passes between the two heads of pronator teres m.

Innervation

and the skin on the dorsal surface of Their distal phalanges

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Thank You