Post on 24-Mar-2016
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BRASS RING BAR + LOUNGEservice design: case study | fall 2010
+OVERVIEW//////////
Service design is a process that involves and reaches people, problems, and
artifacts through touch points. Integrating skills, methods, and tools to
intentionally create systems of interaction.
+ Different tools + techniques for understanding, interpreting, and trans-
lating data/information
+ There is a process, but it is flexible {based on time, people, and needs}
+ Gaining multiple tangible/intangible experiences
PEOPLE-CENTERED SERVICE DESIGN: designing within a service
UNDERSTANDING PEOPLE + CONTEXTS
Investigate/explore a selected service experience. For this project I focused
on the customers of the Brass Ring Bar + Lounge located on the southeast
side of Indianapolis, Indiana. Data was collected to find out how and what
the customers experience while they are within this service environment.
OBJECTIVE
02
AB
Cformulate the problem/opportunity
+PHASE A
Common Theme:
atmosphere, great service, music, friends
The context map is a rough outline of the flow and behaviors of the environment. It involves analyzing the environment, the people, and all factors that
impact the influence or experience of the service. Observation was key in this step along with short interviews with the customers. This helped to see
possible paths the customers take while they were in the Brass Ring and to get an idea of what kind of people sit in what designated areas.
CONTEXT MAP
The use of disposable cameras was one tool I used for
preliminary ethnographic research to figure out what
type of people sit in which sections. I designed bright
templates to go over the cameras that stated informa-
tion I would like to pull from the customers. Each cam-
era had three things I wanted from them being used:
01. Take a picture of your drink.
02. Take a self-portrait.
03. Take a picture of the people you are with or
who are sitting around you.
The cameras were strategically placed in each sec-
tion. This was a fun tool for myself, and the custom-
ers at the Brass Ring, something that was playful and
engaging. Once I developed the photos I was able to
spread them all out and distinguish common threads
between people, style, clothing, drinks, and personal-
ity. The photographs gave myself a glimpse in the users
shoes and exemplified who they were as a customer at
the Brass Ring. Several of the users fit their determined
group completely.
TOOLS
Initial Research and Observation:
How does seating arrangement define someone?
In Phase A of this project, I began by conducting participatory observations, interviews
and taking photographs at the Brass Ring. What I found was that certain types of people
sit in certain sections of the establishment. The more sociable, loud customers tend to
sit outside, while the more quiet customers find themselves sitting at the bar. Seeing this
as a trend, I created five determined groups: Socializers, Pairs, Reserved, Small
groups, and Regulars.
03
After collecting data based off interviews, observa-
tions, and photos I was able to create user profiles for
each determined group of socializers, pairs, reserved,
small groups, and regulars. This helped to gain the
knowledge of the different users within this environ-
ment and how they interact. I chose to create the user
profiles on coasters and focus primarily on socializers
and regulars.
Persona
define + communicate characteristics of individual groups; cultural background
VISUALIZING A SYSTEM OF ACTORSThe actors map shows two groups and how they are inter-
twined with each other. This shows specifically how the socializ-
ers and the regulars would interact with each other and how they
cross paths. All touchpoints throughout the service are shown
between the two and how they flow throughout the context map.
The socializers tend to have several paths versus the regulars
who stick to a direct route throughout their time spent there.
“Personas are archetypes built after a preceding exhaustive observation of
the potential users. Each persona is based on a fictional character whose profile
gathers up the features of an existing social group. In this way the personas assume
the attributes of the groups they represent: from their social and demographic
characteristics, to their own needs, desires, habits and cultural backgrounds.”
* servicedesigntools.org
formulate solution
+PHASE BAB
C
04
The service blueprint indicates the process functions and line of visibility of the
customer showing all of the touch points within the experience. It specifically
focuses on the socializers and regulars within the touch points and
how they overlap. The socializers tend to come in larger groups thus taking up
more space, sometimes taking over the majority of the bar. Though this map was
focused on what would happen if it were an average Friday night, with the flow of
the socializers and how the regulars react. In the blueprint I have shown the esti-
mated time of how long they may be there, but I have also shown the users expec-
tation before they enter the bar. This is to show how things can change when the
two user groups cross paths. Seeing how the experience can be cut short for regu-
lars, I incorporated areas of opportunity within the space. Some opportunities for
the Brass Ring could be the use of reservations so that it will eliminate any issues
with others trying to find a seat. Another opportunity is providing extra chairs
on busy nights, like the do outside, so that seating is not an issue with any of the
groups. This is a useful tool when it comes to finding fail points and opportunities.
+ Service Blueprint +
Mapping out service process
Isolating fail points
Establish time frame
Sequence of events
Linear flow identifying actions, service,
and responses
The blueprint is an operational tool that describes the nature and the characteris-
tics of the service interaction in enough detail to verify, implement and maintain it.
It is based on a graphical technique that displays the process functions above and
below the line of visibility to the customer: all the touchpoints and the back-stage
processes are documented and aligned to the user experience.
* servicedesigntools.org
AB
Cimplement solution
+PHASE C