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American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
H. E. Dr. Ahmed Nazif
CIT Minister
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
The ITU Council in 2001 decided to hold the first World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) in two phases.
Geneva in December 2003.
Tunisia in November 2005.
The main objective of the Summit is to launch an international dialogue to bridge the digital divide.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
WSIS brought together Stakeholders including Heads of State, United Nations agencies, Business Community, Civil Society, and Media Representatives.
Issues: Internet Management, Digital Solidarity Agenda and Funding Mechanism, Capacity Building, Cultural Diversity, Freedom of Expression
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Egypt was an active participant in the preparation process at the regional (Arab/African) and international levels.
Pan Arab Regional WSIS Preparatory Conference held in Cairo in June 2003 produced the Cairo Declaration.
Egypt drafted the African WSIS Action Plan.
Egypt produced the Egyptian Information Society White Paper.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
What the technology provides withWhat the society needs
Can Technology Deliver?
Yes, IFWe Can Match:
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Fixed Lines
Mobile Terminals Storage
WWW O/S DBs
APPLICATIONS
Wireless
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
ACCESSACCESS
E-
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INFORMATION SOCIETYINFORMATION SOCIETY
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 20034.9 million new lines since October 1999
11.3 million8.7 millionmillion
3.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5
10.010.511.0
96 97 98 99 2000 2001 2002 2003
No. of subscribers
No. of fixed lines
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
No. of subscribers, million
The number of subscribers increased more than eight folds since October 1999
0.08
0.93
2.35
3.44
4.50
5.75
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Providing dial-up internet access on every Operational
phone-line country wide.
A revenue-sharing model between Telecom-Egypt & the
Internet Service Providers.
$ 0.15/hr of internet usage at home.
940000 of individual phone lines dialing up to the net.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
0.30.6
1
1.7
2.5
00.20.40.60.8
11.21.41.61.8
22.22.42.6
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
International internet traffic increased from20 Mb/s to 1144 Mb/s in 4 years
No. of Internet Users
Million
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
TE offers PCs to its subscribers through CR outlets.
Payment in monthly installments $15/$17/$20 models financed by the banking sector.
Bundling of ready made s/w applications.
17 companies providing local assembly of PCs.
Market stimulation arises interest in local manufacturing.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Government subsidized internet cafés
To date, there are 615 clubs.
Created in youth centers, public libraries, schools & NGOs.
Focusing on deprived and low income communities.
To-date, more than 100,000 citizens visit the clubs regularly.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
A government portal that is citizen-centric.
On-line Government Services.
Information and Document Networking.
More Automation of Internal Functions.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Basic Skills Development.
Professional Development.
The Smart Schools Initiative.
High Tech / Business Universities.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Telemedicine
Visual inspection and diagnosis by a distant specialist.
Immediate electronic transfer of medical imagery, pathological biopsy and lab results.
Smart Health records
Preventive care. Family planning. Medical history.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Historical sites Natural protectorates
Museums Manuscripts
Using IT to preserve our rich cultural heritage and share it more readily with the rest of the world.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
E-legislation ( E-signature – Cyber crime – Taxation – Arbitration ).
A certificate authority and a public key system.
On-line banking and E-Payment.
Promoting IT in SME’s.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Transforming ARENTO into Telecom Egypt by law 19 for the year 1998.
Establishment of the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority by presidential decree number 101 for the year 1998.
A new telecommunication law that promotes: Transparency in licensing. Phased deregulation of services. Establishment of a universal fund to accelerate tariff rebalance.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Source: The General Authority For Investment & Free Zones
82 147 246
910.11202.2
1791
2736.93014.9 3131.6
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Capital InvestmentMillion L.E.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
A high tech business park with “Smart” infrastructure, investor friendly services and investment incentives.
300 acres (20 minutes from downtown Cairo, 10 minutes from the great pyramids).
53 office plots (336 000 sq.m. of office space). Business center Conference center Exhibition center Press center
Recreational facilities Health center Hotel Shopping and restaurants
Developed and operated by private investors
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Establishment of VC fund of 50 million L.E.
Establishment of first incubator on 2500 m2 fully equipped with required infrastructure.
Provides technical, financial and administrative support for start-ups as well as small and medium IT enterprises.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
SECC aims at supporting the SW industry in Egypt and has established cooperation with SEI, SW Engineering Institute, in USA.
Capacity Building Software Process Improvement Training Track. Orientation workshops to Executives and Top Management. SEI Courses to qualify Assessors.
Assessment SECC will support top level software companies in Egypt to be
qualified for CMM assessment and accreditation.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
The objective is to create export oriented industries to compensate for the imports of telecommunications hardware.
Companies Participating in the execution of the Telecommunications Master Plan commit to substantial investments in technology transfer activities.
Five agreements were signed between MCIT & Ericsson, Alcatel, Siemens, Motorola and Nortel.
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Establishing / expanding regional training centers to qualify next generation engineers.
Foster co-operation with local companies to increase value added. (ex. Local switches & cables currently match international standards).
Participating in setting research centers & contributing to public and private universities
( US, French, German & British universities).
Establishing centers of competence to create awareness for new technologies (ex. IP and 3G).
American Chamber 06/01/2004 © A. Nazif, December 2003
Egypt … The Cradle of Civilization is
Quickly Becoming the Center for IT and
Telecommunications in the Middle East
and North Africa
This presentation is available at www.mcit.gov.eg