Business Access and Associated Benefits Provided by ... · Traffic Planning with Roundabouts....

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ROUNDABOUT ANALYSIS, PLANNING, DESIGN, OUTREACH, EDUCATION

ITE Rapid City July 1st 2014 MTJ Roundabout Engineering Mark Johnson, PE608.238.5000www.mtjengineering.com

Business Access and Associated Benefits Provided by Roundabouts

Introduction

Introduction

Introduction

Roundabout Operational Characteristics Allow for:o Capacity at Intersection = Less Roadway Widthso Roadway Geometric Flexibility due to slower speedso Intersection Spacing Versatility o Different Access Control Opportunities

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

Traffic Planning Examples with RoundaboutsExample Project: Huffman Road Corridor,

Anchorage, AKo No Roadway Widening (3 Lanes) = const. within Ex. OW o Access Control Opportunities = Good Business Circulationo Improved Traffic Flow and Safety

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

Flared Entries, Lane drop at Exit

7 Lane Cross Section

7 Lane Cross Section

2 Lane Cross Section

Case Studies

Case Study Mt Horeb, WI

Roundabout Design

STH 78/92 Mount Horeb, Wisconsin

2,000 VPH, 2,800 design Flared Two -lane entry

Two-lane Tapered Exit

Flared Two -lane entry, RT only

Two- Thru lanes WB

Single-lane entryVarying

circulating width 24-32’ *

* Business Access

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*

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*

120’140’

Mount Horeb, Wisconsin STH 78/92

Pedestrian Comparison

60s Signal 18s Roundabout

Mount Horeb, Wisconsin STH 78/92

Trucks

Mount Horeb, Wisconsin

Mt Horeb, Wisconsin

~30k ADT

4 Lane~25k ADT

2 Lane

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

Roadway Planning9 Lane Structure

Roadway Planning

3-4 LanesROW Saved

ROUNDABOUT ANALYSIS, PLANNING, DESIGN, OUTREACH, EDUCATION

•ExperienceTraffic Planning with Roundabouts

Development

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

600,000 square foot mixed retail development, ‘Green Oak Village Place

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

~150’

85’185’

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts

Questions

Small Commercial Development

~600’

Grocery Store

Small Commercial Development

Questions

Small Commercial Development

~600’

Questions

Small Commercial Development

~600’

Questions

Business Access

• 125’ ICD• Short Flared Two-Lane Entry• Single-Lane Entry • Aux RT Lanes (two types)

Redevelopment

Monona, WI

Redevelopment

Proposed Super Center 225,000 sq ft.$30M Project

Vacant Land Assessed = $6M

Full or LT Access Precluded by proximity to signal

Redevelopment

* Business Access

Redevelopment

135’

TrucksTwo-lane approach

One-lane approach Source: MTJ

Redevelopment

Trucks Video Taken From Here

Source: MTJ

Effective Lane Utilization with Flared Entry Design

Project Area

1/28/14 37

Proposed Project

1/28/14 38

California Boulevard Roundabouts– City of Napa

Directional Signing-Way Finding

Directional Signing- Simplified Entry

1/28/14 40

To Downtown

HISTORIC DOWNT OWN

DowntownNapa

HISTORIC DOWNT OWN

DowntownNapa

411/28/14

Omni-Means - Built to Deliver

421/28/14

Omni-Means - Built to Deliver

431/28/14

Ramp Intersection Design Optimization

Accepting lane not readily visible to turning trafficLane Drop/Merge

in close proximity

2 Lanes of traffic & short decision distance from ramp entrance

Poor sight lines to approaching traffic

High speed lane drop (with green light)

441/28/14

Ramp Intersection Design Optimization

Lower Exit Speeds from Roundabout (<25mph) with Lane Drop Completed Prior to Merge (30mph)

Single EB Thru Lane with designated right turn pocket and improved sight lines = easier decision making

Acceleration Lane to Accommodate Merge (35mph)

Raised Median Designates Pocket =Driver Comfort

Simplified Decision Making

o Roundabout Operational Characteristics Allow for:o Capacity Improvement with Reduced Roadway Wideningo Intersection Spacing Versatilityo Access Control Opportunities for Improved Business Access and

circulationo Need further US research and publication to document these

differences.

o Need Research and Industry Documentation to Codify Roadway Planning Criteria for Roundabout Intersections

Traffic Planning with Roundabouts Summary

Thank You/Questions

MTJ Roundabout EngineeringMark Johnson, PE608.238.5000www.mtjengineering.com