Chapter 6 Work Energy Power

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Chapter 6Chapter 6

Work, Energy, PowerWork, Energy, Power

WorkWorkThe work done by force is defined

as the product of that force times the parallel distance over which it acts.

cosFsWThe unit of work is the newton-

meter, called a joule (J)

EnergyEnergyThe amount of energy transferred to the object is equal

to the work done.

Types of Energy

• Kinetic Energy = “Motion Energy”

• Potential Energy = “Stored Energy”

Kinetic EnergyKinetic EnergyKinetic Energy is the

energy possessed by an object because it is in motion.

221 mvKE

Gravitational Gravitational Potential EnergyPotential Energy

Gravitational Potential Energy is the energy possessed by an object because of a gravitational interaction.

mghPEG

Conservation of EnergyConservation of Energy

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but only transformed from one kind to another.

finalinital )PEKE(W)PEKE(

PowerPower

Power is the time rate of doing work.

SpeedForce

work thisdo taken totime

force aby donework erAveragePow

PowerPower

The unit of power is a joule per second, called a Watt (W).

On to problems...

Mission for Next Time:

•Homework•4.9•4.10