Post on 03-Jan-2016
transcript
CIS Adapted from Common Core State Standards Institute Summer 2013
Comprehension Instructional Sequence (C.I.S.)
Elementary K-5 Science
Student Version
Heat, Energy, and Bicycling in New York CityBy: ReadWorks.org
Benchmark Focus• SC.5.P.10.2: Investigate and explain that energy has the ability to cause motion or
create change.• SC.5.P.10.4 Investigate and explain that electrical energy can be transformed into
heat, light, and sound energy, as well as the energy of motion.• SC.4.P.10.2 Investigate and describe that energy has the ability to cause motion
or create change. • SC.4.P.10.4 Describe how moving water and air are sources of energy and can be
used to move things.
Common Core Integration• LACC.K12.L.3.4 : Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-
meaning words and phrases by using context clues, analyzing meaningful word parts, and consulting general and specialized reference materials, as appropriate.
• LACC.5.W.3.9: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.
• LACC.5.SL.1.1: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 5 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly.
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Hook Question
How did you use and transfer energy today?
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Written ResponsePredictive Written Response to Complex Text-Based QuestionUsing your background knowledge, write about a time when you transferred energy.
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VocabularyParagraph # Science or Academic
Specific Vocabulary Definition from Context/Word Part
3energy the ability to do work
3motion a change in the position of an object
3expending use up time, energy, effort or some other resource
Root word: expend
3 combustion burning
3transformedtransfer
to move from one place to another, or cause something to do soRoot word: transfer
4convertedconversion
to change the function or use of something, or be able to change in function or useRoot word: convert
5exert to apply influence, pressure, or authority in an attempt
to have a powerful effect on a situationex = Greek; out of, out from
10produce to make or create something
Pro = Latin, Greek; before, forward
CIS: Energy and Energy Transfer
Essential Question: How does energy have the ability to cause motion or create change?
Reading # 1: Text Coding
Code Description (Examples)
E Forms of energy
ET Evidence of energy transfer
M Motion
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3 While the city installed the bikes in part because of concerns about traffic, it was also interested in another question: how we use and spend energy. Any time an object is in motion, it is both producing energy and, in many cases, expending energy. For example, a car does not just move because we want it to move. It is powered by a special kind of engine, called an internal combustion engine that burns fuel. When this fuel is burned, it causes a cylinder to spin in circles. This cylinder is connected to the wheels of the car. As the cylinder spins, so do the wheels. So, one type of energy — fuel — is transformed into another type of energy — forward motion. Energy contained in the motion of an object is called “motion energy.”
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ET
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ET
Directed Note-taking Tool
Reading #2
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3 While the city installed the bikes in part because of concerns about traffic, it was also interested in another question: how we use and spend energy. Any time an object is in motion, it is both producing energy and, in many cases, expending energy. For example, a car does not just move because we want it to move. It is powered by a special kind of engine, called an internal combustion engine that burns fuel. When this fuel is burned, it causes a cylinder to spin in circles. This cylinder is connected to the wheels of the car. As the cylinder spins, so do the wheels. So, one type of energy — fuel — is transformed into another type of energy — forward motion. Energy contained in the motion of an object is called “motion energy.”
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ET
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Reading # 2: Partner ReadsDirected Note-taking
“Heat, Energy, and Bicycling in New York City”
Guiding Question: Using evidence from the article, how can energy be used to change motion or create change?
Paragraph #
NOTES Mark relevant categories below (X)
Evidence of energy
Evidence of motion
Evidence of energy transfer
3“Any time an object is in motion, it is both producing energy and, in many cases, expending energy. “ X X
3 “When this fuel is burned, it causes a cylinder to spin in circles.” X X
3
“As the cylinder spins, so do the wheels. So, one type of energy — fuel — is transformed into another type of energy — forward motion.” X X
3 “Energy contained in the motion of an object is called “motion energy.”X X
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First Draft Written Response to Essential Question
First Draft Written Response to Essential QuestionAccording to the text, explain how energy has the ability to cause motion or create change.
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Question Generation Tool
Reading #3
Reading #3:Generating Questions
Question Generation: Energy and Energy Transfer
Paragraph #
Questions Can the question be answered by….Check relevant categories below
Hands-on experiment or
inquiry
Research for
Scientific Facts
Observation
3How can energy transfer be helpful? X X X
3Does the size of the object in motion increase the energy it produces?
X X
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Final Written Response to Complex Text-Based Question
Final Written Response to Complex Text-Based QuestionAccording to the text and extended text discussion, how does energy have the ability to cause motion or create change?
Journal Writing Reflection
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Share Final Written Responses