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R Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report
Annual 2019
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
Executive Summary NCCI, as Pool and Plan Administrator of the Connecticut Workers Compensation Insurance Plan, is pleased to provide the Annual 2019 Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report.
Readers will notice that the order of our charts and tables has been reorganized, based on customer feedback. This will provide a more streamlined picture of the key measurement factors and issues relating to the operation of the Connecticut Plan. Residual Market demographics contained in this report include:
Table of Contents Residual Market Demographics
Residual Market Total Policies and Premium in Force ....................................................................................................... 1 Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Booked Loss Ratio ................................................................................... 2 Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Ultimate Net Written Premium .............................................................. 2 Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Net Operating Results ............................................................................ 3 Collections/Indemnification ................................................................................................................................................ 4 Voluntary Coverage Assistance Program ............................................................................................................................ 5 Total Applications Bound .................................................................................................................................................... 6 Total Application Premium Bound ...................................................................................................................................... 6 Residual Market Total Policy Counts .................................................................................................................................. 7 Residual Market Total Premium Volume ............................................................................................................................ 7 Total Premium Distribution by Size of Risk ......................................................................................................................... 8 Residual Market Top 10 Classification Codes by Policy Count ........................................................................................... 9 Residual Market Top 10 Classification Codes by Premium Volume ................................................................................... 9
Glossary of Terms .................................................................................................................................................................. 10 If you have any questions or comments about this report, please feel free to contact the individual listed below.
Sally Laub, Plan Administration 561-893-1174 © Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. This material is owned by NCCI and is protected by copyright law. NCCI will seek all appropriate legal remedies for the unauthorized use, sale, reproduction, distribution, preparation of derivative works, transfer or assignment of this material, or any part thereof. NCCI makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to any matter whatsoever, including but not limited to the accuracy of any information, product, or service furnished hereunder. The recipient of this material is subject to any license agreement that governs the use of this information and subscribes to and utilizes the information “as is.”
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
© Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1
Residual Market Demographics Residual Market Total Policies and Premium in Force As of December 31, 2019—compared to prior year Total number of Assigned Risk Plan policies and estimated premium volume in force reported as of the date listed above. The other exhibits in this report describe quarterly and year-to-date data.
2019 2018 2019 vs. 2018 #
2019 vs. 2018 %
Policy Count 12,988 14,975 -1,987 -13.3%
Premium Volume $34,325,092 $40,053,340 -$5,728,248 -14.3%
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
© Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2
Residual Market Demographics Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Booked Loss Ratio Policy Year Financial Results through 3rd Quarter 2019 for 2018 and prior years* The ratio of total incurred losses to total earned premiums in a given period, in this state, expressed as a percentage.
Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Ultimate Net Written Premium (Projected to Ultimate) (000’s) Policy Year Financial Results through 3rd Quarter 2019 for 2018 and prior years* The premium charged by an insurance company for the period of time and coverage provided by an insurance contract in this state.
*4th Quarter 2019 data will be available the end of April 2020 due to the timing of data reporting
46.2% 45.6% 53.0%75.4%
0%
50%
100%
150%
2015 2016 2017 2018
Book
ed L
oss R
atio
Policy Year
$40,185
$26,519 $25,903 $23,239
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
2015 2016 2017 2018
Ulti
mat
e Pr
emiu
m
Policy Year
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
© Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3
Residual Market Demographics Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Net Operating Results (Projected to Ultimate) Incurred Losses Policy Year Financial Results through 3rd Quarter 2019 for 2018 and prior years* Policy year incurred losses reflect paid losses, case reserves and IBNR reserves for policies written in a particular policy year in that state.
Connecticut Residual Market Reinsurance Pool Net Operating Results (Projected to Ultimate) Estimated Net Operating Gain/(Loss) (000’s) Policy Year Financial Results through 3rd Quarter 2019 for 2018 and prior years* The financial statement presentation that reflects the excess of earned premium over incurred losses, less all operating expenses, plus all investment income in that state.
*4th Quarter 2019 data will be available the end of April 2020 due to the timing of data reporting
$18,565
$12,093 $13,729$17,522
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
2015 2016 2017 2018
Incu
rred
Loss
es
Incl
udin
g IB
NR
(000
)'s
Policy Year
-$4,000 -$2,000 $0 $2,000 $4,000 $6,000 $8,000
2015
2016
2017
2018
$7,434
$5,614
$3,774
($1,699)
Operating Gain/(Loss) (000's)
Polic
y Ye
ar
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
© Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4
Residual Market Demographics Collections/Indemnification The following shows a comparison of gross written premium and uncollectible premium reported in Connecticut for Policy Years 2015-2019, obtained through NP-4 and NP-5 reports including traumatic and black lung claims, evaluated through 3rd Quarter 2019
Policy Year Gross Written
Premium Uncollectible
Premium Percentage 2015 $42,070,398 $1,885,774 4.5%
2016 $28,474,902 $1,955,869 6.9%
2017 $27,966,285 $2,042,474 7.3%
2018 $25,307,155 * N/A
2019 $13,770,056 * N/A
* The uncollectible premiums provided are reported by the servicing carriers on a quarterly basis. Uncollectible premium is generally reported up to 24 months after the policy expiration date due to audit, billing, and collection requirements. Therefore, the uncollectible premium data has not yet developed for the more recent policy years.
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
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Residual Market Demographics Voluntary Coverage Assistance Program Annual Data through December 31, 2019 The volume of assigned risk applications redirected to the voluntary market through NCCI’s VCAP ® Service. The following shows the results VCAP® Service has provided during Annual 2019.
Number of Applications Reviewed by VCAP® Service 4,969
Number of VCAP® Service Matches 2,252
VCAP® Service Offers as a % of Matches 9.90%
Number of Confirmed VCAP® Service Policies 143
Confirmed VCAP® Service Policies as a % of Applications Reviewed 2.88%
Savings as a % of Redirected Assigned Risk Premium 2.18%
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
© Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 6
Residual Market Demographics Total Applications Bound — 2016 vs. 2017 vs. 2018 vs. 2019 The number of applications—both new and churn—that are assigned to a Servicing Carrier or a Direct Assignment Carrier (if applicable).
Total Application Premium Bound — 2016 vs. 2017 vs. 2018 vs. 2019 The total estimated premium on bound applications—both new and churn—that are assigned to a Servicing Carrier or a Direct Assignment Carrier (if applicable).
200400600800
1,0001,2001,4001,6001,800
1st Qtr 2nd Qtr 3rd Qtr 4th Qtr
1,00
2
Appl
icat
ions
Bou
nd
2016 2017 2018 2019
$0
$1,000,000
$2,000,000
$3,000,000
$4,000,000
$5,000,000
$6,000,000
$7,000,000
$8,000,000
1st Qtr 2nd Qtr 3rd Qtr 4th Qtr
$2,2
90,6
40
Prem
ium
Bou
nd
2016 2017 2018 2019
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
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Residual Market Demographics Residual Market Total Policy Counts Annual Data for Policies Reported through December 31, 2019 Total number of all Assigned Risk Plan policies with effective dates during the calendar period listed above.
Residual Market Total Premium Volume Annual Data Reported through December 31, 2019 Total amount of all Assigned Risk Plan premium with effective dates during the calendar period listed above.
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
2016 2017 2018 2019
14,555 15,031 15,174 13,180
Number of Policies
Policy Year
$0
$15,000,000
$30,000,000
$45,000,000
$60,000,000
2016 2017 2018 2019
$47,704,632 $44,999,559 $40,698,447
$34,709,182
Premium Volume
Policy Year
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
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Residual Market Demographics Total Premium Distribution by Size of Risk Annual Data Reported through December 31, 2019 The total number of Assigned Risk Plan policies reported to NCCI by Direct Assignment and Servicing Carriers in a premium range as of the date listed above.
Premium Interval Policy Count % of Total
Policies Total State Premium
% of Total Premium
Average Premium
$0–2499 11,241 85.3% $12,965,932 37.4% $1,153
$2500–4999 886 6.7% $3,159,014 9.1% $3,565
$5000–9999 558 4.2% $3,901,893 11.2% $6,992
$10000–19999 301 2.3% $4,235,708 12.2% $14,072
$20000–49999 133 1.0% $4,023,276 11.6% $30,250
$50000–99999 39 0.3% $2,598,236 7.5% $66,621
$100000–199999 17 0.1% $2,392,044 6.9% $140,708
$200000 + 5 0.0% $1,433,079 4.1% $286,615
Total 13,180 100.0% $34,709,182 100.0% $2,633
Annual 2018 Data for Comparison
Premium Interval Policy Count % of Total
Policies Total State Premium
% of Total Premium
Average Premium
$0–2499 12,992 85.6% $13,913,129 34.2% $1,070 $2500–4999 974 6.4% $3,387,601 8.3% $3,478 $5000–9999 626 4.1% $4,325,644 10.6% $6,909
$10000–19999 319 2.1% $4,406,086 10.8% $13,812 $20000–49999 176 1.2% $5,328,466 13.1% $30,275 $50000–99999 57 0.4% $3,908,445 9.6% $68,569
$100000–199999 24 0.2% $3,515,681 8.6% $146,486 $200000 + 6 0.0% $1,913,395 4.7% $318,899
Total 15,174 100.0% $40,698,447 100.0% $2,682
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
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Residual Market Demographics Residual Market Top 10 Classification Codes by Policy Count Annual Data Reported through December 31, 2019 The top 10 governing class codes by total policy count—policies issued by Servicing Carriers and Direct Assignment Carriers in this state as of the date listed above.
Rank Code Description Policy Count
% of Policies
1 5645 Carpentry Construction of Residential Dwellings Not Exceeding Three Stories In Height 2,702 20.5%
2 5437 Carpentry-Installation of Cabinet Work or Interior Trim 1,291 9.8%
3 5474 Painting NOC & Shop Operations, Drivers 993 7.5%
4 5551 Roofing-All Kinds & Drivers 673 5.1%
5 0913 Domestic Workers-Residences Full-Time 583 4.4%
6 5022 Masonry NOC 422 3.2%
7 5445 Wallboard, Sheetrock, Drywall, Plasterboard, or Cement Board Installation - Within Buildings & Drivers
399 3.0%
8 9014 Janitorial Services By Contractors-No Window Cleaning Above Ground Level & Drivers 266 2.0%
9 7219 Trucking - NOC-All Employees & Drivers 245 1.9%
10 0908 Domestic Workers-Residences-Part Time 239 1.8%
Residual Market Top 10 Classification Codes by Premium Volume Annual Data Reported through December 31, 2019 The top 10 governing class codes by premium volume written on total policies issued by Servicing Carriers and Direct Assignment Carriers in this state as of the date listed above.
Rank Code Description Premium % of
Premium 1 5645 Carpentry Construction of Residential Dwellings Not Exceeding Three Stories In
Height $4,566,910 13.2%
2 5437 Carpentry-Installation of Cabinet Work or Interior Trim $1,840,207 5.3% 3 5474 Painting NOC & Shop Operations, Drivers $1,624,872 4.7% 4 5551 Roofing-All Kinds & Drivers $1,507,092 4.3% 5 7219 Trucking - NOC-All Employees & Drivers $983,120 2.8% 6 9014 Janitorial Services By Contractors-No Window Cleaning Above Ground Level &
Drivers $980,791 2.8%
7 5190 Electrical Wiring-Within Buildings & Drivers $817,389 2.4% 8 0913 Domestic Workers-Residences Full-Time $810,007 2.3% 9 8835 Home, Public, and Traveling Healthcare - All Employees $800,121 2.3%
10 5445 Wallboard, Sheetrock, Drywall, Plasterboard, or Cement Board Installation - Within Buildings & Drivers
$743,420 2.1%
Connecticut Residual Market State Activity Report Annual 2019
© Copyright 2020 National Council on Compensation Insurance, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 10
Glossary of Terms Applications Bound—The applications that are actually assigned to a Servicing Carrier or Direct Assignment Carrier (if applicable). Earned Premium or Premiums Earned—That portion of written premiums applicable to the expired portion of the time for which the insurance was in effect. When used as an accounting term, “premiums earned” describes the premiums written during a period, plus the unearned premiums at the beginning of the period, less the unearned premiums at the end of the period. In Force (Policies/Premium)—All policies and associated estimated premium that are current as of a given date. Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR)—Pertaining to losses where the events that will result in a loss, and eventually a claim, have occurred, but have not yet been reported to the insurance company. The term may also include “bulk” reserves for estimated future development of case reserves. Loss Ratio—The ratio of total incurred losses to total earned premiums in a given period, expressed as a percentage. The formula for loss ratio is (loss + loss adjustment expense)/earned premium.
Premium Bound—The total estimated annual premium on bound applications. Underwriting Gain/ (Loss)—The financial statement presentation that reflects the excess of earned premium over incurred losses. VCAP® Service—Voluntary Coverage Assistance Program is a supplemental program to NCCI’s Workers Compensation Insurance Plan. As part of NCCI’s strategic vision of maintaining and depopulating the residual market, NCCI’s VCAP® Service redirects coverage opportunities for employers to voluntary market insurers, which generally provide coverage at a lower cost. VCAP® Service provides an additional source for producers and employers to secure voluntary workers compensation coverage prior to entering the residual market for coverage.