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Creating Value forSustainable Growth
ANNUAL REPORT 2012
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
* Kando is an emotion experienced in various ways. It can be an extreme satisfaction, an extraordinary feeling beyond one’s expectations, and/or a sensitively touch-ing and moving sensation.
The Asahi Group aims to satisfy
its customers with the highest levels of
quality and integrity,
while contributing to
the promotion of healthy living and
the enrichment of society worldwide.
CORPORATE PHILOSOPHY
Share the “Kando”*Always creating new value moves people’s
hearts and forms a strong bond. Always imagining a fresh tomorrow moves
people’s hearts and helps them shine. Sharing these emotional experiences with
as many people as possible — this is the mission of the Asahi Group.
CORPORATE BRAND STATEMENT
CONTENTS
To Our Shareholders and Friends
Financial Highlights
Opening Feature:
Toward long-term, stable growth
Interview with the President
Special Feature:
Enhancing our business base for stable, long-term growth—Realizing a value cycle—
Review of Operations
16 Asahi Group at a Glance
18 Alcohol Beverages
24 Soft Drinks
30 Food
34 Overseas
Financial Section
Fact Sheets
Corporate Data
Investor Information
Forward-Looking StatementsThe current plans, forecasts, strategies and performance presented in this annual report include forward-looking statements based on assumptions and opinions arrived at from currently available information. The Asahi Group cautions readers that future actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements depending on the outcome of certain factors. All such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, economic conditions, trends in consumption and market competition, foreign exchange rates, tax, and other systems influencing the company’s business areas.
010204
0614
16
5199
103105
Group Management
40 Corporate Governance
44 Risk Management and Compliance
45 Board Of Directors, Corporate Auditors
and Corporate Officers
46 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
40
On behalf of the Asahi Group, we would like to express our sincere appreciation for your enduring support.
This year, the Asahi Group formulated its Long-Term Vision 2020, as a new corporate vision. It also established the Medium-
Term Management Plan 2015 to serve as an action plan for realizing this vision. Under this framework, the Asahi Group is step-
ping up measures designed to enhance its corporate value.
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2012, which ended last year, the Group focused on improving profitability in
existing businesses and developing a new foundation for growth. The Group executed profit structure reforms that surpassed
the plan’s expectations. For example, we developed an optimal production structure by integrating breweries, among other
actions. Core brands in each business, including Asahi Super Dry and Mitsuya Cider, were strengthened. Furthermore, measures
to develop a new foundation for growth saw us acquire all shares of Calpis Co., Ltd., a leading lactic acid drinks company. In
overseas business, we expanded our growth foundations worldwide through measures including the acquisition of five soft drink
and alcohol beverage companies.
Consequently, we finished 2012, the final year of the Medium-Term Management Plan 2012, with record net sales of ¥1,579.1
billion, an increase of 8.0% year on year. Net income was ¥57.2 billion, up 3.8% year on year, reaching an all-time high for a 12th
consecutive year.
Going forward, the outlook indicates a more challenging business environment. We expect to face a stagnant global econ-
omy as a whole, and a planned consumption tax hike in Japan, among other issues.
Under these conditions, we have redefined our vision for the Asahi Group as a whole. The newly established Long-Term Vision
2020 sets forth the following vision statement for the Asahi Group: “To be a trusted corporate group in the world through offering
“Kando” experiences of food (deliciousness, happiness, innovation).” Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, our policy
is to enhance corporate value through Value and Network Management. Through this approach, we intend to increase capital
efficiency through such means as improving shareholder returns, in addition to boosting profitability.
Looking ahead, the Asahi Group will continue aspiring to be a corporate group that is trusted in Japan and the rest of the
world by implementing management that places a stronger emphasis on enhancing corporate value. We kindly ask for your
continued guidance and support as we endeavor to drive the Asahi Group’s growth into the future.
Naoki IzumiyaPresident and Representative
Director (Right)
Hitoshi OgitaChairman of the Board (Left)
01 Annual Report 2012
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS AND FRIENDS
02 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated SubsidiariesFor years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Millions of yen %Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010Change
(2012/2011) 2012
For the year:
Net sales ¥1,579,077 ¥1,462,736 ¥1,489,461 +8.0 $18,238,358
Alcohol beverages 922,250 921,657 966,331 +0.1 10,651,998
Soft drinks 370,836 324,782 306,719 +14.2 4,283,160
Food 101,627 98,033 95,440 +3.7 1,173,793
Overseas 157,932 94,220 97,674 +67.6 1,824,117
Others 26,432 24,044 23,297 +9.9 305,290
Operating income (loss) 108,437 107,190 95,350 +1.2 1,252,449
Alcohol beverages 113,306 101,025 87,249 +12.2 1,308,686
Soft drinks 7,379 11,389 8,330 –35.2 85,227
Food 3,669 4,158 3,594 –11.7 42,377
Overseas (3,873) (2,913) (5,138) +33.0 (44,733)
Others 607 760 1,145 –20.2 7,011 Adjustment
(corporate/elimination)* (12,651) (7,229) 168 +75.0 (146,119)
Operating income ratio (%) 6.9 7.3 6.4 –0.4 points
Net income 57,183 55,093 53,080 +3.8 660,464Net cash provided by operating activities 109,292 108,513 125,609 +0.7 1,262,324
Capital investments 50,170 40,225 36,738 +24.7 579,464
At year-end:
Total assets ¥1,732,188 ¥1,529,908 ¥1,405,358 +13.2 $20,006,791
Interest-bearing debt 456,235 390,092 311,423 +17.0 5,269,508
Total net assets 726,879 643,799 612,670 +12.9 8,395,460
Per share data (in yen and U.S. dollars):
Net income ¥ 122.75 ¥ 118.36 ¥ 114.10 +3.7 $ 1.42
Diluted net income 122.67 118.28 114.00 +3.7 1.42 Cash dividends applicable to the year 28.00 25.00 23.00 +12.0 0.32
Total net assets 1,553.35 1,378.19 1,315.51 +12.7 17.94
Key ratios:
ROE (%) 8.4 8.8 9.0
ROA (%) 7.0 7.6 7.1
Total assets turnover (times) 1.0 1.0 1.1
Equity ratio (%) 41.8 41.9 43.6
Interest coverage ratio (times) 32.7 32.4 30.7
Debt-to-equity ratio (times) 0.63 0.61 0.51* Due to a reorganization of business segments in 2011, figures for 2010 have also been restated in line with the new business segments.
03 Annual Report 2012
1,579.1
922.3
370.8101.6157.926.41,462.7
20122008 2009 2010 2011
1,600
1,200
800
400
0
1,462.7 1,472.5 1,489.5 108.4107.2
55.1 57.2
20122008 2009 2010 2011
120
90
60
30
0
95.3
53.1
94.5
45.0
82.8
47.6
OPERATING INCOME/NET INCOME(¥ billion)
NET SALES(¥ billion)
1,732.2
7.46.6
7.1
1,529.9
7.6 7.0
20122008 2009 2010 2011
1,299.11,433.7 1,405.4
0
300
600
900
1,200
1,500
1,800
0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
50.259.4
40.2
58.1
20122008 2009 2010 20110
20
40
60
80
62.458.4
36.1
47.4
36.7
59.7
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS*/DEPRECIATION*(¥ billion)
TOTAL ASSETS/ROA(¥ billion) (%)
8.8
8.4641.7
723.8
20122008 2009 2010 20110
200
400
600
800
0
2
4
6
8
108.7 8.7
521.6573.5
9.0
612.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY/ROE(¥ billion) (%)
302.3
0.58
391.9
0.68
311.4
0.510.63
390.1
0.61
456.2
20122008 2009 2010 20110
100
200
300
400
500
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
INTEREST-BEARING DEBT/D/E RATIO(¥ billion) (Times)
■ Alcohol Beverages*1 ■ Soft Drinks*1
■ Food*2 ■ Overseas■ Others
■ Operating Income ■ Net Income
■ Total Assets (Left Scale) ■ ROA (Right Scale) ■ Capital Investments ■ Depreciation
■ Shareholders’ Equity (Left Scale) ■ ROE (Right Scale) ■ Interest-Bearing Debt (Left Scale) ■ D/E Ratio (Right Scale)
* Figures for 2009 and thereafter include effects accompanying changes in accounting standards for lease transactions and trademarks of an Australian subsidiary at time of acquisition.
*1 Overseas business results are included in these segments prior to 2011.
*2 For years up to and including 2009 this segment was called “Food and pharmaceuticals”
ESTABLISHMENT OF LONG-TERM VISION 2020 AND MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2015In response to changes in the business environment and diversifying stakeholder needs, the Asahi Group established its Long-
Term Vision 2020 and the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, an action plan for realization of the long-term vision. The
Long-Term Vision 2020 sets out our aspirations for the entire Asahi Group and also redefines our vision for our stakeholders.
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, an action plan covering a three-year period, our policy is to improve profit-
ability in each business through Value and Network Management, and to enhance capital efficiency by improving shareholder
returns and other means.
OPENING FEATURE
Toward long-term, stable growth
LONG-TERM VISION 2020
To be a trusted corporate group in the
world through offering “Kando”
experiences of food (deliciousness,
happiness, innovation)
SHARE THE “KANDO”
Our goal is to become a corporate group in the world trusted through
offering “Kando” for the products and services it provides. The Asahi
Group defines “Kando” as “deliciousness, happiness and innovation
beyond customer expectations.”
04 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
2012 Result 2015 Target
ROE 8.4%Approx. 10%
Before goodwill amortization Approx. 12%
EPS ¥123Average annual
growth rate:
10% or higher
Quantitative Targets and Guidelines
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (KPIs)
Long-Term Vision 2020 sets forth the following vision statement for the Asahi Group: To be a trusted corporate group in the world
through offering “Kando” experiences of food (deliciousness, happiness, innovation). Under the Medium-Term Management Plan
2015, our action plan that aims to realize Long-Term Vision 2020, our goal is to enhance corporate value by increasing capital efficiency
through such means as improving shareholder returns, in addition to boosting profitability through Value and Network Management.
MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2015Aiming to Raise Corporate Value Through Value and Network Management
RESOURCES
INNOVATION
SYNERGY
AR
EA
AX
IS
Developed and Acquired Strengths
Value Synergies
New Value Creation
SHARE AXIS
Expansion of overseas growth networks through M&As and alliances Growth from existing busi-
nesses leveraging strengths developed in Japan
Strengthening of the business base through expansion of domestic business networks
Value cycle based on enhancement of strengths
Growth synergy
Efficiency synergy
Brands, technologies
Worldwide networks
Cost competitiveness
Human resources
New-value products
Technological innovation
Combination of assets
PHILOSOPHY OF VALUE AND NETWORK MANAGEMENT
VISION FOR STAKEHOLDERSCUSTOMERS Achieve No.1 ranking for customer satisfaction in Japan and around the world.
BUSINESS PARTNERS Together with business partners and alliance partners, develop relationships that support mutual growth.
SOCIETY Contribute to solving social problems through the Group’s businesses.
EMPLOYEES Develop an environment conducive to vigorous work
by employees.
SHAREHOLDERS Work to enhance corporate value (stock value).
05 Annual Report 2012
INTERVIEW WITH THE PRESIDENT
In addition to promoting Value and Network Management by leveraging our strengths, we will increase capital efficiency with the aim of enhancing corporate value.
Naoki IzumiyaPresident and Representative Director
06 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Can you give an overview of the year ended December 31, 2012, the final year of the Group’s Medium-Term Management Plan 2012?
What kind of corporate entity does the Asahi Group aspire to become in line with the newly established Long-Term Vision 2020?
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, your policy is to enhance corporate value through Value and Network Management. Concretely, what initiatives will you implement?
Why have you adopted ROE and EPS as your Medium-Term Management Plan’s key per-formance indicators (KPIs)? Also, what initiatives are you using to achieve the KPIs?
What are your financial and cash flow strategies as well as your policy on shareholder returns?
In closing, how do you plan to make the Asahi Group more valuable to society?
Q1
Q5
Q3
Q2
Q6
Q4
P07
P08
P09
P10
P12
P13
[OVERVIEW OF MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2012]
Can you give an overview of the year ended December 31, 2012, the final year of the Group’s Medium-Term Management Plan 2012?
Q1
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2012, a three-year plan running through 2012, the Asahi Group focused on
boosting profitability in existing businesses and developing a new growth portfolio, while creating synergies across the
Group. Efforts were directed at improving the corporate value of the entire Group.
In regard to boosting profitability in existing businesses, we developed and strengthened mainstay brands centered
on the alcohol beverages and soft drinks businesses. Our flagship brand Asahi Super Dry was a case in point. Here, we
proposed new ways of enjoying Asahi Super Dry such as the “Extra cold” value proposition for enjoying the brand
chilled below freezing point. We also launched our first new product in the Asahi Super Dry brand. In addition, we
reorganized breweries in Japan and streamlined unprofitable operations in South Korea and China. All told, the result-
ing profit structure reforms exceeded our initial plan objectives.
Meanwhile, as regards developing a new growth portfolio, we enhanced the base of our domestic soft drinks busi-
ness, including the acquisition of promising brands in Japan such as Rokko no Oishii Mizu and Rokujo Mugicha, and
the acquisition of all the shares of Calpis Co., Ltd., a leading lactic acid drinks manufacturer. Overseas, we were able to
expand our growth base in Oceania and Southeast Asia through measures including the acquisition of five soft drink
and alcohol beverage companies.
Furthermore, our transition to a pure holding company structure in July 2011 has led to faster decision-making at
our operating companies, and also allows the holding company to work exclusively on formulating growth strategies
for the entire Group. As a result, we have built the proper structure for achieving full-fledged Group global
management.
In terms of quantitative targets, we did not achieve our target for the operating income ratio mainly due to
increased sales expenses accompanying the intensifying competition in the soft drinks business. Nevertheless, we
achieved our target for net income based on a figure that excludes the special factors in 2012. We also posted record-
high net income for a 12th consecutive year.
The Asahi Group focused on boosting profitability in existing businesses and developing a new growth portfolio. As a result, earnings reached a record-high for a 12th consecutive year.
07 Annual Report 2012
[LONG-TERM VISION 2020]
What kind of corporate entity does the Asahi Group aspire to become in line with the newly established Long-Term Vision 2020?
Q2
In the earlier Long-Term Vision established in 2009, amid the maturing domestic market and the globally ongoing M&As,
we aimed to reach the top global level and so conducted initiatives with objectives that emphasized the expansion of
business scale.
Going forward, however, our business environment has greatly changed from our initial assumptions, and is pro-
jected to become increasingly difficult. We expect a stagnant global economy as a whole, mainly due to the debt
problems in Europe, and in Japan an impending increase in the consumption tax is planned for after 2014, amid the
ongoing maturing of the market. At the same time, the needs of our stakeholders have been diversifying in line with
changes in our business structure and improvements in our financial position, as well as the aforementioned changes
in the business environment.
As a result, in the Long-Term Vision 2020 we have revised the earlier Long-Term Vision and, while adhering to
existing management policy, have redefined for our stakeholders our vision for the Asahi Group as a whole.
Long-Term Vision 2020 sets forth the following vision statement for the Asahi Group: To be a trusted corporate
group in the world through offering “Kando” experiences of food (deliciousness, happiness and innovation), This
means, we aim to be a corporate group trusted around the world in addition to Japan by means of our Kando, which
we define as providing deliciousness, happiness and innovation that exceeds the expectations of our customers.
We believe that pursuing a management policy that satisfies all our stakeholders will lead to long-term sustained
growth of the Asahi Group and the improvement of corporate value. We are clarifying the decision-making criteria of
all our management strategies by establishing individual visions for each of our stakeholders.
In Long-Term Vision 2020, we have not set company-wide quantitative targets as in the earlier Long-Term Vision.
Although this means an increase in uncertainty, there is also a risk in setting quantitative targets that have time dead-
lines. Going forward, we have changed to a framework in which we flexibly review our business strategies and the
allocation of management resources in line with the changes in the business environment.
(For details of our vision for all stakeholders, please refer to “Toward long-term, stable growth” on page 04.)
We are striving to be a trusted corporate group in the world through offering “Kando” experiences of food (deliciousness, happiness and innovation), thereby pursuing the satisfaction of all our stakeholders.
08 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
[MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2015]
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, your policy is to enhance corporate value through Value and Network Management. Concretely, what initiatives will you implement?
Q3
In our Value and Network Management, we foresee our business environment becoming increasingly difficult over
the next three years. I believe that our most important task is to clarify the strengths that we have developed and
acquired up to now, and then enhance those strengths.
First, we will focus on the strengths comprising the Asahi Group’s brands such as Asahi Super Dry, and the
industry’s highest class of cost competitiveness. We will polish these further to enhance their competitiveness.
To do this, we must strive for even greater selectivity and focus with our resources.
Next, to achieve long-term stable growth in the future, not merely in the next three years, we will leverage
the strengths of our brand assets and technology that we have developed and acquired to proceed with new
value creation and innovation, thereby strengthening our next-generation competitiveness.
Furthermore, our policy is to create synergies from both sales growth and increased efficiency, mainly by
leveraging this enhanced value and the global networks that we have built with the aim of expanding business.
In the next three years, we will work to develop overseas area sales and strengthen our market share base in
Japan, by moving through a value cycle based on enhancing this value, and continuing to expand our new
business networks around the world.
As the business environment is becom-
ing difficult we decided to return to our
starting point and concentrate on our
strengths in order to strengthen our long-
term stable growth base.
We aim for long-term stable sales and growth in earnings through the cre-ation of new value concentrated in our strengths and the expansion of our business networks around the world.
09 Annual Report 2012
Why have you adopted ROE and EPS as your Medium-Term Management Plan’s key performance indicators (KPIs)? Also, what initiatives are you using to achieve the KPIs?
Q4
In the past, targets were set centered on profit/loss that emphasized the expansion of business scale. In the Medium-Term
Management Plan 2015, targets have been set to give priority to further improving corporate value, by adding in balance
sheet and cash flow targets.
To improve corporate value, in addition to sustained earnings growth we must further increase the market’s sense
of trust and anticipation in the Asahi Group through appropriate capital policies. Therefore, we have included ROE
and EPS, which reflect both our earnings growth and our capital policies, in the KPIs.
Our concrete targets comprise “improving ROE to around 10%” and “growing EPS by an annual average of 10% or
higher,” aiming to enhance corporate value by increasing capital efficiency through such means as improving share-
holder returns, while giving top priority to sales and earnings growth based on our Value and Network Management.
In terms of measures to improve ROE, the top priority of each operating company will be to attain growth in busi-
ness profits by bolstering brands that leverage each company’s strengths, while driving profit structure reforms. Other
priorities will include advancing business strategies with an emphasis on capital efficiency, including a focus on capital
investment. Raising the efficiency of working capital through such means as optimizing inventories will also be impor-
tant. Meanwhile, Asahi Group Holdings will implement measures such as executing business investments designed to
spur network expansion worldwide, and enhancing selectivity and focus in the business portfolio. Furthermore, Asahi
Group Holdings will implement a policy of balancing investments for growth funded by financial debt with measures
to ensure an appropriate level of equity capital, such as enhancing shareholder returns. (Refer to Fig. 1 )
Looking at our profit and loss guidelines, which represent the assumptions behind our KPIs, we are assuming an
annual average growth rate of 3% or higher in net sales and an annual average
growth rate of 7% or higher in net income on an existing-business basis. However,
we will continue aiming to outperform the plan’s targets through efforts to
expand our business networks through M&As and other initiatives. (Refer to Fig. 2 )
Meanwhile, over the next three years, we face the risk that the alcohol bever-
ages and soft drinks markets in Japan could contract more sharply than antici-
pated mainly due to the impending increase in the consumption tax. We must
anticipate the negative impact this could have on our profit and loss guidelines.
Accordingly, we plan to further strengthen the Asahi Group’s cost competitive-
ness, which is one of its key strengths. Specifically, we will strive to generate
efficiency improvements of ¥30 billion or higher across the Group, mainly by
creating collaboration synergies with Calpis Co., Ltd. and integration synergies
within our Oceania operations. Through these measures, we aim to achieve our
KPI targets. (Refer to Fig. 3 )
(For details of our Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, please refer to
“Toward long-term, stable growth” on page 04.)
Our goal is to enhance corporate value through Value and Network Management. Through this approach, we intend to increase capital efficiency through such means as improving shareholder returns, while giving top priority to growth.
10 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
INITIATIVES FOR ROE IMPROVEMENT
Asahi Group Holdings Operating Companies
Net income ratio(Net income /
Net sales)
• Profit base expansion through business invest-ment, including in network expansion in Japan and overseas
• Reduction in indirect fixed costs through greater efficiency in overall supply chain management across the Group
• Growth through nurturing and bolstering strong brands based on Value and Network Management
• Profitability improvement through implementa-tion of profit structure reforms leveraging Group strengths
Asset turnover(Net sales / Total assets)
• Group business portfolio selectivity and focus• Improvement in asset efficiency through optimi-
zation of assets
• Execution of business strategies that emphasize asset efficiency, including capital investments
• Reduction and optimization of working capital in each business
Financial leverage(Total assets / Share-
holders’ equity)
• Investment in growth utilizing financial debt premised on maintenance of financial soundness
• Enhancement of shareholder returns to an extent that does not erode current equity capital
—
2015 BUSINESS RESULTS GUIDELINES BY BUSINESS
Net Sales Operating Income Ratio
2012 Result2015 Guideline
(CAGR)2012 Result 2015 Guideline
Alcohol beverages ¥944.0 bn. 0–1% 12.0% 12.5% or higher
Soft drinks ¥375.4 bn. 10% or higher 2.7% 5.5% or higher
Food ¥103.5 bn. 5% or higher 3.8% 5.5% or higher
Overseas ¥158.0 bn. 5% or higher 4.4% 9.0% or higher
Consolidated total ¥1,579.1 bn. 3% or higher 6.9% 8.0% or higher
PROFIT STRUCTURE REFORMS (INCLUDING SEGMENT BREAKDOWN) (EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT TARGETS: THREE-YEAR CUMULATIVE)
Efficiency Improvement Target Initiatives
Alcohol beverages ¥10.0 bn. or higher
• Streamline fixed costs by reducing depreciation through optimiza-tion of capital investments
• Improve marginal profit by enhancing production efficiency and promoting group procurement
Soft drinks ¥10.0 bn. or higher
• Collaborative synergies with Calpis in procurement, distribution, etc. (¥6.0 bn. or higher)
• Increase insourcing of containers, optimization of production and distribution systems
Food ¥3.0 bn. or higher• Reduce manufacturing costs through manufacturing process review
• Improve efficiency in advertising and promotion expenses through focus on strong brands and businesses
Overseas ¥6.0 bn. or higher• Reduce indirect costs by integrating management, and develop
optimal production and distribution systems
• Reduce raw materials costs through cooperative procurement
Consolidated total ¥30.0 bn. or higher* Aim for achievement of ¥30.0 bn. or higher from further
contributions from businesses
Fig. 1:
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
11 Annual Report 2012
What are your financial and cash flow strategies as well as your policy on shareholder returns?
Q5
During the three years of the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, we plan to generate operating cash flow of more than
¥400 billion. Capital investment is projected at around ¥120 billion, including investments in boosting efficiency. We are also
targeting free cash flow of about ¥300 billion, including ¥20 billion mainly through cash expansion measures.
In terms of free cash flow allocation, we will give top priority to investments in growth worldwide, based on the
principle of Value and Network Management. If capital requirements that cannot be met with our own funds arise due
to major investment projects or the like, we are prepared to fund these requirements using financial debt, assuming a
maximum D/E ratio of around 1.0.
Regarding shareholder returns, we have sought to increase dividends in line with improvements in net income,
while targeting a consolidated dividend payout ratio of 20% or higher. However, from 2008, we suspended the pur-
chase of treasury stock because of the need to give priority to investments in growth. Going forward, given that our
surplus investment funding position has improved thanks to stronger cash flow generation and an improved D/E
ratio, we have decided to raise the dividend payout ratio to around 30%. At the same time, we will strive to enhance
shareholder returns by targeting a total return ratio, including the purchase of treasury stock, of 50% or higher.
In addition, we are targeting a total return ratio of 40% or higher based on net income before amortization of
goodwill and other items. In this way, we plan to deliver shareholder returns on a par with global standards. (Refer to Fig. 4 )
In 2013, the Asahi Group decided to repurchase ¥30 billion of its own shares. Accordingly, the forecast for the total
return ratio is now higher than 50%, at 76%. Our decision to purchase treasury stock of ¥30 billion in the first fiscal
year of the plan reflects our strong determination to enhance corporate value. (Refer to Fig. 5 )
While giving top priority to investments in growth worldwide, we will strive to enhance shareholder returns as we improve surplus investment capacity primarily by increasing equity capital.
FINANCIAL AND CASH FLOW STRATEGY
Policies in Medium-Term Management Plan 2015
Operating cash flow• Seek stable profit growth based on Value and Network Management.
Generate ¥400.0 bn. or higher in operating cash flow during the 3 years of the Medium-Term Management Plan.
Free cash flow
• Execute capital investment of approx. ¥120.0 bn. for development of optimal produc-tion and distribution systems, efficiency improvement, etc.
Generate approximately ¥300.0 bn. in free cash flow during the 3 years of the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015.(Generate ¥20.0 bn. or higher through cash expansion measures.)
Investment in growth
• Invest in growth as the highest-priority task in preparation for growth network expan-sion in Japan and overseas.
• Assume financial debt premised on a maximum D/E ratio of approx. 1.0 (net debt/EBITDA of approximately 4.0) when capital requirements that cannot be met from own funds arise.
Shareholder returns• Aim for stable dividend increases, targeting a consolidated dividend payout ratio of
around 30% (25–35%).
• Flexibly implement share repurchases targeting a total return ratio of 50% or higher.
Fig. 4
12 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
NET INCOME AND TOTAL DIVIDENDS
2012 2013(Plan)
20.0
57.2
65.560
40
20
02011
13.0
55.1
20062004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010
13.0
6.810.0
30.0
7.3 8.2 9.0 9.0
15.0
9.3 9.8 10.7 11.6
53.1
30.6
39.9
44.8 44.8 45.047.6
(¥ billion) ■ Total Dividends ■ Share Buybacks ■ Net Income
In closing, how do you plan to make the Asahi Group more valuable to society?
Q6
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, the most important theme is to enhance corporate value. However, we
believe that corporate value can be defined in two different ways.
First, corporate value can be narrowly defined as our stock valuation in the capital markets. Second, corporate
value can be interpreted more broadly as our worth to society. We believe that increasing corporate value in both of
these senses will ultimately lead to enhancing our corporate value in the broadest possible sense of the term.
In regard to improving our value to society, we aim to become a corporate group that is trusted by all stakeholders
by helping to solve social issues through our businesses. To this end, we will implement a variety of measures in our
three activity areas of food and health, the environment, and people and society. This includes addressing alcohol-
related issues through initiatives such as promoting moderate and responsible drinking.
Furthermore, we will continue to strengthen corporate governance, which serves as the foundation of corporate
management. As part of this effort, we have abolished our anti-takeover measures at this year’s Annual General Meet-
ing of Shareholders. This reflects the diminished importance of these measures, which were introduced in 2007, fol-
lowing the adoption of a management plan that emphasizes the enhancement of corporate value.
Looking ahead, the Asahi Group will continue striving to enhance corporate value in terms of both economic and
social value, by pressing ahead with management focused on enhancing corporate value. In the process, we believe
that it is essential to reflect the feedback we obtain through dialogue with all stakeholders in management practices.
We hope that our stakeholders will continue to share this vital input with us in the future.
(For details of CSR activities, please see the Group Management section on page 46.)
We aim to become a trusted corporate group by helping to solve various social issues through our businesses.
Fig. 5
13 Annual Report 2012
SPECIAL FEATURE
Enhancing our business base for stable, —Realizing a value cycle—
STRENGTHENING OUR BASE IN THE SOFT DRINKS BUSINESS BY MAKING CALPIS CO., LTD. PART OF THE ASAHI GROUP
Derived from the starting point of our Calpis lactic acid drinks that we have been producing for over 90 years, Calpis has been providing new value in a wide variety of fields by leveraging our business base centered on our lactic acid bacteria and fermentation technologies. In this environment, in October last year Calpis became a member of the Asahi Group, thereby making a new start. Going forward, amid ongoing changes in our business environment such as the impending rise in the consumption tax, we are building a solid earnings base by further enhancing the Calpis brand and accelerating the development of the brand overseas. Furthermore, Calpis will leverage the microorganism technology it possesses to aggressively expand our probiotic animal feed additives business and functional foods business, among others.
Looking ahead, we will further improve our earnings structure by creating synergies by promoting collaboration with Asahi Group companies.
President’s message
Strong brand capabilities
Cost competitiveness
Development of new categories
Combining assets
Development capabilities
Technological innovation
Business base of Calpis
Business base of Asahi Group
RESOURCES INNOVATION SYNERGY
Calpis: For Over 90 Years
ss0000ss0000ssss:: FFFooorrr 0000000 0 YYYeYeYeeaaarrrsss
ii9999ii9999
CCCCaaalplpppiiiOOOvOvOvvO ererere 999999999
• Concentrated Bever-ages Business
• Ready-to-drink Bever-ages Business
• Alcohol Beverages Business
• Dairy Products Business
• International Beverages Business
ASSETS OF CALPIS BRAND
STRENGTHS OF CALPIS CO., LTD.
TECHNOLOGICAL ASSETS SUCH AS MICROORGANISM
APPLICATION
Fujio YamadaPresident and Representative DirectorCalpis Co., Ltd.
In October 2012, the Asahi Group acquired all the shares of Calpis Co., Ltd., making the company part of the Group.
Calpis has developed its business around the base of Calpis, a product long familiar to con-sumers as Japan’s first lactic acid drink, other fermentation and bacteria products, and the related technology. The Calpis brand has a familiar and reassuring image of being a healthy product, and is supported strongly by consumers of all ages. Calpis is also highly regarded for its high-value-added functional foods business and animal feed additives business that have been leveraging the power of the microorganisms generated by the lactic acid bacteria and fermentation tech-nologies with which Calpis has been involved for over 90 years.
In the domestic soft drinks business, the Asahi Group’s acquisition of Calpis has resulted in us establishing ourselves in the solid position of the No. 3 market share in the Japanese soft drinks industry, in addition to strengthening our business base by expanding our product portfolio. Looking ahead, we are aiming to further enhance and expand our domestic and overseas soft drinks businesses through the integration of management resources.
Realizing a value cycle
SALES GROWTH From January 2013, the Calpis brand has been produced and sold by LB Co., Ltd., which
is developing our chilled beverages business. This initiative should result in us establishing an unassailable
position in the chilled lactic acid category through the development of Calpis brand chilled products.
EARNINGS GROWTH We will create synergies by enhancing collaboration across the entire supply chain
in the Asahi Group’s developed strengths of procurement, production and logistics. Specifically, we will
further fortify our earnings base by promoting Group-wide procurement and logistics.
• Microorganism Application Business
• Functional Foods Business
14 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
RESOURCES
INNOVATION
SYNERGY
long-term growth
Currently, we are producing Asahi Super Dry at 8 bases in 7 overseas countries for sale in around 70 countries and regions around the world, and are engaged in aggressive mar-keting activities in many countries to establish it as a global brand.
Our Medium-Term Management Plan 2015 calls for the strengthening of our area mar-keting functions centered on a division dedicated to overseas marketing established in 2012. In line with the plan, we formulate and implement brand and marketing strategies that leverage the Asahi Group’s strengths of technological capabilities and quality after conducting surveys of market trends and consumer needs. Furthermore, we are enhancing our brand development capabilities locally by forming tie-ups with promising business partners that have powerful sales networks. Overall, we are targeting a sales volume higher than 10 million cases in 2015, an increase of 59% from 2012, aiming at establishing Asahi Super Dry as “Asia’s No. 1 premium brand.”
*1: The Asahi Group aims to capture the No. 1 position among Asian beer companies in terms of sales volume of premium beer overseas.
OUR AMBITION WITH ASAHI SUPER DRY IS TO BECOME “ASIA’S NO. 1 PREMIUM BRAND”*1
Examples of business initiatives
OVERSEAS SALES OF ASAHI BEER BRAND Million cases (equivalent to 20 x 633 ml bottles), year-on-year
2.28
2015(Plan)
2013(Plan)
2012201120102009200820072006200520042003
7.306.28
5.534.91
4.44
5.454.72
5.10
3.39
2.59
98%
116%114%113%110%
81%
116%
150%
131%
113%
93%
10.00million cases
or higher
SOUTH KOREAIn 2000, we started to export Asahi Super Dry and other Asahi
brands to South Korea. In both the commercial-use and home-use markets, we conducted thorough tasting campaigns and actively pursued other initiatives to persuade custom-ers of the products’ deliciousness. As a result, we became the market leader for two con-secutive years in terms of our share of the South Korean imported beer market. More-over, in July 2012 we launched Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black– for the first time overseas.
OCEANIALast year, in Oceania we reorganized the
beer sales framework, which had outsourced sales, by transferring them to an Asahi Group company. This company has started to sell Asahi Super Dry, aiming to further raise the presence of the product in both the commercial-use and home-use markets.
UNITED KINGDOMIn the United Kingdom, we aggressively worked to enhance
our business capabilities by expanding the number of sales representatives dedicated to the Asahi brand at Shepherd Neame Ltd., with whom we had concluded a licensing contract. Other proactive initiatives included co- sponsoring events during the period of the Olympics. These efforts led to greater recogni-tion of the locally produced Asahi Super Dry and an increase in the number of pubs and other restaurants and bars serving the beer in kegs.
HONG KONGIn September 2009, we con-cluded a sales agency contract
with Carlsberg Hong Kong Limited, and since then have been working to increase the number of restaurants and bars serving Asahi Super Dry. We will work to increase sales in both the commercial-use and home-use markets by proactively developing transpor-tation advertising and consumer campaigns to raise the brand recognition of Asahi.
UNITED STATESIn North America, where we started business by exporting
beer from Japan in 1988, we have enhanced sales of Asahi Super Dry mainly by establish-ing a local sales company in 1998. In November 2009, we began offering Asahi Super Dry in kegs in the U.S. market, and we are now strengthening our inroads in both the commercial-use and home-use markets.
15 Annual Report 2012
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ASAHI GROUP AT A GLANCE
922.3
58.4%
921.7
2010 2011 2012
1,200
900
600
300
0
966.3
370.8324.8
2010 2011 2012
400
300
200
100
0
23.5%
306.7
101.695.4 98.0
6.4%
2010 2011 2012
100
75
50
25
0
1.7%
2010 2011 2012
26.423.3 24.0
0
10
20
30
113.3101.0
2010 2011 2012
120
90
60
30
0
87.2
7.4
11.4
2010 2011 2012
12
9
6
3
0
8.3
3.6
4.2
2010 2011 20120
1.5
3.0
4.5
3.7
0.6
1.1
0.8
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
02010 2011 2012
NET SALES (¥ billion) OPERATING INCOME (Loss) (¥ billion)
The Asahi Group’s five business segments, as represented in consolidated accounting, are alcohol beverages, soft drinks, food, overseas, and other businesses. In each business segment, the entities that generate major profits are: Asahi Breweries, Ltd. for the alcohol beverages business; Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. and Calpis Co., Ltd. for the soft drinks business; Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. and Wakodo Co., Ltd. for the food business; and Schweppes Australia Pty Limited and the Independent Liquor Group of New Zealand for the overseas business.
157.9
94.2
10.0%
2010
97.7
2011 2012
160
120
80
40
0
–3.9
–2.9
2010 2011 2012
–5.1
–6
–4
–2
0
Alcohol Beverages
Asahi Breweries, Ltd.
The Nikka Whisky Distilling Co., Ltd.
Sainte Neige Wine Co., Ltd.
Satsumatsukasa Shuzo Co., Ltd.
Soft Drinks
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
Calpis Co., Ltd.
LB Co., Ltd.
Food
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.
Wakodo Co., Ltd.
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.
Overseas OCEANIA Schweppes Australia Pty Limited Independent Liquor (NZ) Limited Independent Distillers (Aust) Pty Ltd
CHINA Yantai Beer Tsingtao Asahi Co., Ltd. Beijing Beer Asahi Co., Ltd.
SOUTHEAST ASIA Permanis Sdn. Bhd.
EQUITY-METHOD Tingyi-Asahi Beverages Holding Co., Ltd.AFFILIATES Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd.
Others
16 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
In other businesses, sales increased thanks to expansion of the cargo transportation business. However, operating income decreased, due to a continuous increase in costs associated with deterioration of the supply-demand balance for vehicles in the cargo transportation industry.
■ Net sales fell short of target due to a larger-than-anticipated contraction in the market for beer-type beverages reflecting the earthquake and other factors.
■ The operating income ratio target was achieved mainly because profit structure reforms exceeded initial plan objectives due to the reorganization of breweries.
■ Full-scale development of Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black–, the Asahi Super Dry brand’s first extension product, and Asahi Super Dry “Extra cold,” a value-added proposal of a new way to enjoy Asahi Super Dry in servings chilled below the freezing point.
■ Launched products offering new value such as Asahi Dry Zero and Ste. Neige Rela.
■ Achieved sales target by expanding sales volume for a 10th consecutive year mainly by strengthening core brands.
■ Fell short of the operating income ratio target primarily due to a large increase in sales expenses in 2012, although an optimal production and logistics system was established through such means as conducting internal production of PET bottles, and reducing the weight of containers.
■ Acquired all shares of Calpis Co., Ltd.
■ Acquired the Rokko no Oishii Mizu and the Rokujo Mugicha brands.
■ Integrated LB Co., Ltd. (Tokyo) and LB Co., Ltd. (Nagoya), to launch a “reborn” LB.
■ Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. achieved favorable sales of mainstay brands MINTIA breath mint tablets and BALANCEUP nutritionally balanced snack bars. Sales were driven mainly by assertive advertising campaigns and sales promotions.
■ Wakodo Co., Ltd. fell below targets as a result of a contraction in the market for powdered infant formula due to the impact of foot-and-mouth disease and the nuclear accident, despite steady sales growth atop efforts to upgrade and expand the range of items for its mainstay Goo-Goo Kitchen baby food.
■ Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. achieved favorable sales due to the vigorous launch of new products and effective advertising campaigns in the direct marketing business. Another factor was the upgrading and expansion of lineups of core brands in the mass distribution sales business.
■ Sales fell short of target due to the sale of unprofitable businesses, but profitability improved significantly.■ Concluded a share transfer agreement to sell the shares of Haitai Beverage Co., Ltd.■ Concluded share transfer agreements to sell the shares of Hangzhou Xihu Beer Asahi Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang
Xihu Beer Asahi Co., Ltd.■ Invested in TING HSIN (CAYMAN ISLANDS) HOLDING CORP., a major Chinese food and distribution group.■ Acquired shares of former Flavoured Beverages Group Holdings Limited, a major alcohol beverages group
in New Zealand.■ Acquired shares of Charlie’s Trading Company Limited, a non-alcohol beverages company in New Zealand.■ Acquired the mineral water and juice operations of former P&N Beverages Australia Pty Ltd, a non-alcohol
beverages company in Australia.■ Acquired all shares of Permanis Sdn. Bhd., a non-alcohol beverages company in Malaysia.■ Established joint ventures with PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur TBK to manufacture and sell soft drinks in
Indonesia.
■ In the alcohol beverages business, we aim to become the lead-ing integrated alcohol beverages company with an emphasis on market innovation through the creation of added value obtained by focusing on the 3Cs (consumers, channels and competitors).
■ Net sales: Average annual growth rate of 0–1%* Market for beer-type beverages: Average annual growth of –1 to –2%
■ Operating income ratio: 12.5% or higher(Operating income ratio excluding the liquor tax: 22.5% or higher)* Total efficiency target for alcohol beverage business: ¥10 billion or higher
■ In the soft drinks business, we will establish an industry-leading profit foundation by focusing management resources on strong core brands, while expanding our powerful sales capabilities and networks.
■ Net sales: Average annual growth rate of 10% or higher* Growth rate excluding the impact of the consolidation of Calpis
Co., Ltd.: 3% or higher
■ Operating income ratio: 5.5% or higher* Total efficiency target for the soft drinks business: ¥10 billion or higher
■ In the food business, we will cultivate the Group’s future profit foundation by promoting greater selectivity and focus on strong core brands and businesses, and the businesses we will nurture.
■ Net sales: Average annual growth rate of 5% or higher
■ Operating income ratio: 5.5% or higher* Total efficiency target for the food business: ¥3 billion or higher
■ In overseas business, we seek to expand the Group’s growth foundation by bolstering its global network while leveraging strengths such as brand power, technological capabilities, and cost competitiveness.
■ Net sales: Average annual growth rate of 5% or higher
■ Operating income ratio: 9.0% or higher* Total efficiency target for overseas business: ¥6 billion or higher
REVIEW OF MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2012 TARGETS OF MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2015
(Business segments were reorganized from 2011.)
17 Annual Report 2012
Aiming to become the leading integrated alcohol beverages company with an emphasis on market innovation through the creation of added value
The entire domestic alcohol beverages market is projected to continue to experience a
harsh business environment, including an anticipated rise in the consumption tax amid the
trend of fewer childbirths and ongoing aging of the Japanese population.
In this climate, in the domestic alcohol beverages business, which is a core business of
the Asahi Group, we aim to become the leading integrated alcohol beverages company
with an emphasis on market innovation centered on the creation of added value that lever-
ages our strengths, as called for by the Asahi Group’s Medium-Term Management Plan
2015.
Specifically, we will maximize our brand assets by further enhancing our value proposals
based on our strengths, including by brand extension, which we have been pursuing, and by
proposing new styles of drinking, in addition to further enhancing core brands such as Asahi
Super Dry. Moreover, we will continue to create new demand by prioritizing the latent needs
of consumers and enhance our sales structures prioritizing the needs of sales channels.
At the same time, our policy is to further strengthen our cost competitiveness at the
top global level through the promotion of profit structure reforms that include boosting
productivity and by using fixed costs more efficiently, aiming to raise the operating income
ratio to 12.5% or higher (22.5% or higher, excluding the liquor tax).
Akiyoshi KojiDirector in charge of
Alcohol Beverages Business
Alcohol Beverages
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
18 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Business Environment
Medium-Term Management Plan 2015: Targets and Strategies
Future Topics
Enhancing brand value by amassing management resources
Share of domestic beer category No. 1 50.6%Asahi Super Dry
Achieved annual sales volume of over 100 million cases*1 for a 24th consecutive year*1 One case is equivalent to 20
large bottles (663 ml each).
108.80million cases
Launched products that propose new value
Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black–Asahi Dry ZeroSte. Neige Lela
Profit Structure Reform
Improved production efficiency by integrating the Nishinomiya Brew-ery’s beer-type beverage production functions into the Suita Brewery
Responding to diversifying needs of consumers and customers
– Build total marketing, including at the product develop-ment stage
– Create new demand and new customers by anticipating the diversifying value and lifestyles demanded by consumers
Responding to high-income centralization of customers
Responding to environmental changes and risks – Hedge against changes in external environment
(currency rates, market prices, natural disasters)
– Make capital investments (new technology) and strategic investments to raise productivity
– Production technology enabling mass production of diverse products with short lead times at low cost
– Stable procurement of raw materials qualitatively and quantitatively, and relaxation of market price risk
Possible acceleration of downward trend due to raised consumption tax and revised alcohol tax
Rising awareness of consumers about health, the assurance and quality of food, and the environment
Polarization of consumption (cheap prices vs. premium prices)
Increasing number of upscale restaurants
Expansion of alcohol-taste beverages market
Increasing costs accompanying tight demand/supply of raw materials due to rise of emerging markets
0
200
100
300
400
500
600
155
220
63
12111009080706050403020100999897969594
SIZE OF DOMESTIC BEER MARKET(TAXABLE SHIPMENT VOLUME)(Million cases)
● Strengthen core brands such as Asahi Super Dry and maximize “brand assets”
– Maximize brand assets through the brand extension of Asahi Super Dry and value proposals such as “Extra cold”
– Expand the market by brand extension of Clear Asahi and by strengthening functional brands
– Aim to become top in the alcohol-taste beverages business by strengthening the Asahi Dry Zero brand
– Expand product portfolio, including by enhancing Brown- Foreman Corporation products (Jack Daniel’s, Early Times)
● Create new value and new demand around consumer needs
– Implement total marketing that precisely understands potential as well as obvious consumer needs
– Strengthen advantageous technology and R&D, and create new value and demand by utilizing Group assets
● Enhance sales structures based on the needs of sales channels
– Strengthen solution-oriented marketing for mass-retail stores and restaurant chains
– Build collaborative and mutually beneficial structures for home- and commercial-use distribution channels
● Cost competitiveness at the top global level– Aim to increase efficiency by over ¥10 billion by the promotion
of profit structure reforms (improve production efficiency, review procurement methods, curb fixed expenses, etc.)
Achievements of Medium-Term Management Plan 2012
■ Beer ■ Happoshu ■ New genre
19 Annual Report 2012
Asahi Super DryAsahi Super Dry –Dry Black– Asahi Style Free
BEER HAPPOSHUBEER HAPPOSHU
Market EnvironmentIn 2012, although Japan’s alcohol beverages industry experienced an emerging rebound in consumer sentiment, including a push for greater consumption, it was impacted by a number of negative factors. Along with a diminishing amount of drinks consumed due to Japan’s falling birthrate and aging population, these factors include a shift in consumer preferences to inexpensively priced products to save money, as well as more time spent at home in line with work-life balance considerations. In beer-type beverages, while new genre beverages grew (up 1.1% year on year), shipment vol-umes for beer and happoshu were down 0.3% and 7.9%, respec-tively. Consequently, overall taxable shipment volume for beer-type beverages declined 1.0% from the previous year. By category, beer was 50.3%, happoshu 14.3%, and new genre beverages 35.4% of the beer-type beverages market. Of these figures, while the decline in the beer category appeared to be halted, there was no change in the major trend, namely, growth in new genre beverages, albeit it was a degree more subdued than in the previous year.
In categories other than beer-type beverages, wine and ready-to-drink (RTD) beverages continued to grow, but the overall market for alcohol beverages contracted. Non-alcohol beer-taste beverages, meanwhile, grew around 36% year on year on a sales volume basis.
2012 Business OverviewIn alcohol beverages operations in Japan, core operating company Asahi Breweries, Ltd. worked to leverage customer trust and culti-vate a sense of familiarity by making products with quality as the top priority, aiming to be a “market innovation company” that provides customers with alcohol beverages with a new value as a communication tool that deepens the bonds between people. At the same time, as regards profits, we were able to steadily achieve benefits by aggressively implementing measures designed to improve growth and profitability, including setting up an efficient and improved production brewery by integrating the Nishinomiya Brewery’s beer-type beverage production functions into the Suita Brewery. As a result, total sales for the alcohol beverages business, including Asahi brand sales overseas, were ¥922.3 billion, up 0.1% year on year, and, operating income increased 12.2% to ¥113.3 billion for the same period.
Beer-type BeveragesOur market share of taxable shipment volume for beer-type bever-ages in 2012 was 37.5%*1, down 0.4 of a percentage point year on year. Nevertheless, we remained the market leader*2 for a third consecutive year.Beer Category In the beer category, we focused on cultivating and enhancing the brand value of our core product Asahi Super Dry.
Specifically, in April we launched new value proposition products such as Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black–, the first extension product of Asahi Super Dry. Moreover, we developed the promotion of Asahi Super Dry “Extra cold,” a value-added proposal of a new way to enjoy Asahi Super Dry in servings chilled below freezing point (between –2ºC and 0ºC). At the same time, we continued to spread the information and implemented vigorous marketing policies in a bid to enhance brand power for the “Extra cold” value-added proposal by expanding the limited-time opening of “Asahi Super Dry Extra Cold Bar” locations to four cities—Ginza in Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka and Fukuoka. These factors lifted taxable shipment volume for Asahi Super Dry above 100 million cases (one case equivalent to 20 large bottles (633 ml each)) for a 24th consecutive year, despite declining 0.1% in taxable shipment for overall beer category.
Happoshu Category In happoshu, we continued to boost the brand value of Asahi Style Free, now entering its sixth year of sales, as a pioneer in “zero-carbohydrate”*3 happoshu. Actions included raising the quality and more robust sales promotion activities. As a result, while sales volume for the overall market contracted sharply (down 7.9% year on year), with taxable shipment volume in the happoshu category falling 5.9% year on year, our happoshu market share rose 0.5 of a percentage point to 25.0%.
New Genre Beverages Category In new genre beverages, we enhanced and nurtured our core brand Clear Asahi, moved to improve the taste and packaging quality of Asahi Off, and strength-ened our advertising and sales promotion activities. Moreover, Asahi Breweries, which was one of the JOC Gold Partners at the London Olympics, in July last year launched Japan Gold as a new genre “National Product to Support Japan,” and it performed well. However, there was a year-on-year drop in taxable shipment volume of 5.7%, and a decrease in market share of 1.7 percentage points to 24.0%.
*1 Beer market share based on statistical data on taxable shipment volume from Japan’s top five beer companies.
*2 Based on taxable shipment volume for beer from Asahi Breweries, Ltd. in 2012*3 Based on nutrition labeling standards, sugar content of less than 0.5 g (per 100 ml)
is indicated as ”zero carbohydrate.”
Shochu, RTD Beverages, Whisky and Spirits, WineTotal monetary sales of shochu, RTD beverages, whisky and spirits, and wine in 2012 rose 8.0% year on year. In addition to good performances from wine and RTD beverages, the new product Asahi Dry Zero launched in February was a hit and significantly boosted sales of alcohol-taste beverages.In shochu, we worked to reinforce the Kanoka brand, a core brand. Specifically, from August we revamped the packaging of Barley Shochu Kanoka, in September we launched Kanoka Shochu High-ball, and launched for a limited-period a 2,000 ml cardboard pack
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ALCOHOL BEVERAGES
20 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Clear AsahiClear Asahi Prime Rich Asahi Off
NEW GENRE SHOCHUNEW GENRE SHOCHU
that was 200 ml bigger than the existing 1,800 ml product. With potato-based shochu brands, efforts to broaden their presence in restaurants centered on Honkaku Imo-Jochu Satsuma Tsukasa and Koku-Murasaki. Nevertheless, overall sales in the shochu category declined by 18.9% on a monetary basis.
In RTD (ready-to-drink) beverages, the core product Asahi Cocktail Partner Fuwarich series was revamped in April, which won increased support mainly from younger consumers. Furthermore, Asahi Slat with its juicy taste with real fruit pulp continued to sell well, offering the value of a low 88 kcal for each can (350 ml), and established itself as a representative low-calorie product for the RTD market. Asahi Chu-hi Kajitsu-no-shunkan, a brand made from Pom Juice, was revamped in September as Asahi Chu-hi Kajitsu-no-shunkan Rich Tangerine Taste, and drove the category. As a result, sales of RTD beverages rose by 2.1% overall on a monetary basis year on year.
In whisky and spirits, we focused on increasing sales by revamping the packaging of Black Nikka Clear in April, and con-ducting linked sales promotion activities together with suggest-ing new ways to drink them centering on highballs. Moreover, Taketsuru Pure Malt 17 Years was named “World’s Best Blended Malt Whisky” at the World Whiskies Awards*4 in 2012 for the first time. In commemoration of this award, we launched a limited-volume Nikka Taketsuru Pure Malt 17 Years Non Chill Filtered. To provide consumers new to malt whiskey with a product that is an easily obtainable size at a price that is more acceptable for trying a new product, we then launched Taketsuru Pure Malt 12 Years in a 500 ml bottle, and overall Taketsuru brand sales have increased year on year. Because the product was well received overseas, exports for Europe centered on France performed well, and from December we started to export two items to the U.S.: Taketsuru Pure Malt 12 Years and Single Malt Yoichi 15 Years. However, overall, sales on a monetary basis in this category fell by 3.4% year on year.
In wine, our domestic wine brands performed well, improving over the previous fiscal year. This was because a new product of Ste. Neige Rela, a brand launched in April 2011, was added to the lineup in September: a small volume of the wine in a 320 ml plastic
2011 2012 2013(Plan)
2013(Plan)
113.3101.0
113.3
2011 2012
944.9921.7 922.3
800
600
400
200
1,000
0 0
30
60
90
120
■ Sales ■ Operating income
bottle. For imported wines, along with boosts to sales volume from such daily wine products as Chilean wines Caliterra and Santa Helena, and Italian wines Gancia and Zonin, the French wine Louis Latour in the fine wine category also sold well with an improved year-on-year performance. As a result, overall sales in this category increased by 8.1% year on year on a monetary basis.
Turning to alcohol-taste beverages, in February 2012, Asahi Breweries launched Asahi Dry Zero, a low-calorie beer-taste bever-age featuring “a dry finish and clear aftertaste.” Asahi Dry Zero has sold briskly, surpassing initial forecasts. We also revamped the packaging of Asahi Double Zero Cocktail, a cocktail-taste bever-age, and renamed the product Asahi Zero Kaku, a catchier name that is easier to remember. As a result, overall sales in this category increased by 353.2% year on year on a monetary basis.
*4 An international competition focused exclusively on whisky, chiefly sponsored by U.K.-based Whisky Magazine.
Sales of Asahi Brand Products Overseas *Excluding China
Overview of 2012 In terms of sales of Asahi brand products over-seas, in South Korea, we aggressively developed our local sales promotion activities by launching Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black– in July 2012 for the first time overseas, among other measures. This helped us to maintain our position as the leading imported beer brand by sales volume for a second consecutive year. This and other actions enhanced our presence, especially in markets across Asia and Oceania.
Plans and Strategies for 2013The alcohol beverages business is likely to face unprecedented challenges in terms of market conditions. In the run-up to Japan’s consumption tax hike in 2014, these challenges will include the flow of personal consumption to durable consumer goods, along with declining consumer sentiment and increased belt-tightening due to a weakening economy with slower growth. Furthermore, con-sumption patterns of customers should be shaped by a stronger
Shochu, RTD Beverages, Whisky and Spirits, Wine
11.2%
New genre
13.2%
Happoshu
6.5%
Alcohol-taste beverages
2.3%
Other contracted manufacturing, etc.
2.2%
Beer-type beverages
84.3%
Beer
64.6%
SHARE OF SALES BY PRODUCT IN 2012 (ASAHI BREWERIES, LTD.) ALCOHOL BEVERAGES SALES AND OPERATING INCOME(¥ billion)
Mugi-Jochu Kanoka
Honkaku Imo-Jochu Satsuma Tsukasa
21 Annual Report 2012
WHISKY AND SPIRITS
RTD BEVERAGES WHISKY AND SPIRIRITITSS
RTD BEVERAGES
24.0%
37.5%
50.6%
25.0%
12111009080706050403020100999897
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
■ Total beer-type beverages ■ Beer ■ Happoshu ■ New genre beverages
SHARE BY BEER-TYPE BEVERAGE CATEGORY (ASAHI BREWERIES, LTD.) (%)
2013 (Plan)2012201120102009
25.9
30.6
50.3
30.4
31.2
48.3
30.8
28.2
40.3
12.6
38.0
32.0
33.4
11.529.8
28.8
32.7
12.40.13.7
11.50.16.8
10.60.14.6
0.1
28.9
21.0
0.1
10.0% 10.0%150
100
50
0
6.0%7.0%
6.0%
■ Shochu ■ RTD (Low-alcohol) ■ Whisky and Spirits ■ Wine ■ Other■ Alcohol-taste Beverages ■ Operating Income Ratio *Including alcohol-taste beverages
NET SALES FOR SHOCHU, RTD BEVERAGES, WHISKY AND SPIRITS, AND WINE* AND OPERATING INCOME RATIO (¥ billion)
Asahi Cocktail Partner Dear Pink
Asahi HiLiki The Special
Black Nikka Clear Jack Daniel’s
trend for consumers to choose products offering more added value with higher cost performance. In this context, Asahi Breweries, Ltd. will offer value propositions that accurately seize on customer needs and market trends by aligning ever more closely to the customer’s perspective. In doing so, Asahi Breweries aims to become a company of first choice for customers by providing products that they choose over others. Consequently, we are tar-geting sales of ¥944.9 billion (up 2.5% year on year) and operating income of ¥113.3 billion (mostly the same as the previous year).
Beer-type BeveragesThe market for beer-type beverages in 2013 is predicted to contract between 1 and 2% overall. In this environment, we are targeting total sales volume of 164 million cases, up 0.5% year on year.Beer In the beer category, while there are indications that the downturn in demand has leveled off somewhat, the overall market is expected to decline between 1 to 2%. In this climate, Asahi Breweries will remain focused on bolstering its core brand Asahi Super Dry, as it aims for positive year-on-year growth. In 2013, Asahi Super Dry will mark its 27th year of sales. Asahi Super Dry “Extra cold,” has proven popular among consumers for allowing enjoyment of Asahi Super Dry in servings chilled below freezing point. In an effort to drive expansion of this product, we have suc-cessfully developed a New Dispenser System (Cooling Type) spe-cially designed as a dispenser for Asahi Super Dry “Extra cold.” The new dispenser achieves even greater savings in terms of cost and space compared with the original space-saving dispenser. Asahi Breweries will begin installing the new dispenser in earnest from 2013, with the aim of completing installation at a total of 5,000 establishments. Furthermore, we will upgrade the quality of Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black– to acquire new drinking-age consumers and penetrate and embed in the beer market. Launched in 2012, Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black– is the first extension of the Asahi Super Dry lineup and has been the driving force behind the growing dark beer market.
Happoshu The overall happoshu market is projected to decline by between 8 and 9%. The core brand Asahi Style Free entered its seventh year of sales in 2013. Notably, it is a pioneer in “zero carbo-hydrate” happoshu. Asahi Breweries will continue to implement aggressive measures to bolster this brand.
New Genre Beverages The market for new genre beverages is expected to grow between 2 and 3% overall, despite signs of slower market growth in 2012. This outlook is based on factors such as a weakening economy with slower growth, and consumer prefer-ences for low prices in the run-up to Japan’s consumption tax hike. In response, Asahi Breweries will strengthen the new genre bever-ages category even more than before. Specifically, the company will focus on reinforcing the brand power of core product Clear Asahi, which has grown into a leading brand in this category and an engine behind the market for new genre beverages. To this end, besides improving the quality of Clear Asahi, we will launch Clear Asahi Prime Rich, the first product to extend the lineup of this brand. Furthermore, Asahi Breweries will continue to strengthen and nurture health-conscious brands. It plans to roll out Asahi Funwari, which will feature one of the category’s lowest calorie contents*5, alongside Asahi Off, which continues to post a solid performance against the backdrop of rising health consciousness among consumers. Asahi Off is noted for its low purine and carbo-hydrate content*6.
*5, 6 Comparison with the Company’s malt liquors (1) based on happoshu.
Shochu, RTD Beverages, Whisky and Spirits, and WineContinued steps will be taken in 2013 to boost profitability across shochu, RTD beverages, whisky and spirits, and wine. We will concen-trate on cultivating and strengthening core brands in each category, targeting year-on-year growth in sales of 17% for the year.In shochu, we will make every effort to improve the value of Kanoka as our highest priority brand in the home-use market. In October 2013, Kanoka will mark its 20th anniversary of launch. We will also drive growth by concentrating our marketing investments. In the
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ALCOHOL BEVERAGES
22 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
ALCOHOL-TASTE BEVERAGES
WINEWINE ALCOHOL-TASTE BEVEVERARAGEGESS
SALES TARGETS AND ACTUAL RESULTS BY ALCOHOL BEVERAGES CATEGORY (ASAHI BREWERIES, LTD.) (¥ billion)
Asahi Zero Kaku
Asahi Dry Zero
2012 2011 Year-on-year % of Total 2013 Target Year-on-year % of Total
Beer-type beverages (total) 776.4 785.1 –1.1 84.3 778.7 0.3 82.4 Beer 595.2 593.2 0.3 64.6 595.2 0.0 63.0 Happoshu 59.6 63.3 –5.9 6.5 56.1 –5.8 5.9 New genre 121.6 128.6 –5.5 13.2 127.4 4.8 13.5Beverages other than beer-type beverages (total) 102.9 110.1 –6.6 11.2 116.1 12.9 12.3 Shochu 32.7 40.3 –18.9 3.5 33.4 2.2 3.5 RTD beverages 28.8 28.2 2.1 3.1 32.0 11.3 3.4 Whisky and spirits 29.8 30.8 –3.4 3.2 38.0 27.5 4.0 Wine 11.5 10.6 8.1 1.2 12.6 9.5 1.3 Other alcohol beverages, etc. 0.1 0.1 –11.9 0.0 0.1 –2.9 0.0Alcohol-taste beverages 21.0 4.6 353.2 2.3 28.9 37.4 3.1Other contracted manufacturing, etc. 20.6 19.7 4.3 2.2 21.3 3.5 2.3Total 920.8 919.6 0.1 100.0 945.0 2.6 100.0
commercial-use market, Asahi Breweries will strive to boost its presence in the authentic (singly distilled) shochu market by expanding the number of new restaurants that offer the company’s products, centered on the potato-based Honkaku Imo-Jochu Satsuma Tsukasa and Koku-Murasaki.
In RTD beverages, growth is evident in the market for bever-ages with a low alcohol content of 3% or less and the market for beverages with a high alcohol content of 7% or higher. Therefore, Asahi Breweries will strengthen measures aimed at invigorating each of these two markets. Specifically, we will offer new value propositions by enhancing Asahi Cocktail Partner lineups in the low alcohol market and the new brand Asahi HiLiki The Special in the high alcohol market.
In whisky and spirits, we have positioned Black Nikka Clear, which is popular for its clear taste, and Taketsuru malt whisky as our most important domestic whisky brands. We will continue to increase their stature among domestic whisky brands through measures that further heighten their appeal to customers. In imported whisky, we will put emphasis on increasing sales of Brown-Foreman Corporation whisky products. We will vigorously implement product proposals and advertising and sales promotion activities unique to Asahi Breweries, as we strive to drive further expansion in imported whisky sales. Our efforts will be centered on mainstay products like Jack Daniel’s, which is the world’s No. 1 American whisky brand in terms of sales volume, and Early Times.
In wine, Asahi Breweries has positioned Ste. Neige Rela, a table wine that can be enjoyed without formality, as its most important domestic wine brand. We will propose new settings for drinking wine that will enable consumers to enjoy wine on a daily basis. In imported wines, Asahi Breweries will expand sales of key brands in the home-use daily wine sector such as Chilean wine Alpaca, and Spanish wine Albali. In the commercial-use sector, key brands will include Chilean wine Caliterra and French wine Saint-Vincent. In fine wines, Asahi Breweries will seek to expand sales of fine wines centered on French wine Louis Latour, in addition to
wines from a variety of other countries, including Italy and New Zealand. Asahi Breweries will fulfill the needs of many different customers with an enhanced, diverse lineup of wine for both home and commercial use.
In alcohol-taste beverages, Asahi Breweries will promote vigor-ous total marketing initiatives for Asahi Dry Zero, a beer-taste bev-erage which was launched in February 2012 and has proven popular for featuring a “dry finish and clear aftertaste.” In doing so, Asahi Breweries will further enhance its presence in the market and enhance its brands. Additionally, Asahi Breweries will continue to strengthen measures to boost sales of the cocktail-taste beverage Asahi Zero Kaku. This product will serve as a pioneer in cocktail-taste beverages in both the home-use and commercial-use markets.
Sales of Asahi Brand Products Overseas *Excluding China
Plans for 2013 As regards sales overseas, we will pursue horizontal development in countries and regions that can follow the models of countries like South Korea where sales are firm. Furthermore, we will bolster relationships with existing local partners while conduct-ing marketing investment, in order to raise the brand recognition of Asahi, especially Asahi Super Dry, with the overall aim of increasing sales volume in each country.
Profit Structure ReformImproving the profitability of existing businesses is set forth as a priority in the Asahi Group’s Medium-Term Management Plan 2015.
In terms of profit structure reform for the domestic alcohol beverages business, the Group’s policy is to gain efficiencies total-ing more than ¥10 billion during the 3 years from 2013 to 2015, and raise the operating income ratio to 12.5% or higher. In 2013, we aim to improve the marginal profit ratio mainly by promoting Group-wide procurement. Another goal is to raise the efficiency of fixed expenses primarily by reducing depreciation and amortization through the optimization of capital investment.
Ste. Neige Rela
23 Annual Report 2012
Establishing an industry-leading profit foundation by focusing management resources on core brands and by expanding our powerful sales capabilities and networks
The entire domestic soft drinks market is projected to experience a continued harsh business
environment, including an anticipated rise in the consumption tax amid the trend of intensify-
ing competition.
In this environment, in the soft drinks business, we aim to establish an industry-leading
profit foundation, both by focusing management resources on core brands, which are each
company’s strengths, and by expanding our powerful sales capabilities and business net-
works, as called for by our Medium-Term Management Plan 2015.
At Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd., we will implement structural reforms to achieve profitable
growth by such measures as improving the product mix by strengthening mainstay brands
Mitsuya Cider, WONDA and Asahi Juroku-cha, and raising sales expense efficiency. Else-
where, Calpis Co., Ltd. aims to generate group synergies by collaborating with other group
companies while improving the value of the Calpis brand and expanding the brand’s assets
around the world.
Furthermore, we will aim for an average annual net sales growth of 10% or higher and an
operating income ratio of 5.5% or higher by promoting further capital and operational alli-
ances by leveraging the company’s network development capabilities as a key strength.
Shiro IkedaDirector and Corporate Officer
in charge of Soft Drinks Business
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Soft Drinks
24 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
Obtained the No. 4 position in the industry Market share of 10.7%
Growth of Core Brands
WONDACemented the No. 3 position in Japan’s canned coffee market
Asahi Soft Drinks’
first 40 million case brand
Asahi Juroku-chaExpanded sales volume for a third consecutive year
Reached the 20 million case
mark for the first time in 12 years
Established an optimal production and logistics system through measures such as internal production of PET bottles
LB Co., Ltd. Created synergies through the successful integration of two former LB companies
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. – Establish a management framework designed
to balance growth and profitability
– Strengthen brand power, aiming to build WONDA, Mitsuya Cider and Asahi Juroku-cha as future No. 1 and No. 2 brands
– Achieve an optimal supply framework and cost reductions
Calpis Co., Ltd. – Enhance the functionality of the “Peace Bottle”
– Strengthen the product competitiveness of mainstay brands Calpis Water, Calpis Soda, and Calpis Fruit Parlor, and expand the lactic acid products field by launching new Calpis brand products.
LB Co., Ltd. – Upgrade and expand product development
utilizing Group brands
– Promote the unique value of chilled and long-life beverages
Faster shift to lower prices and increasing industry consolidation among the top 5 soft drink manufacturers
Intensified competition due to the maturing soft drinks market, and falling prices
Increase in new products, ever shorter product life cycles
Declining consumer sentiment due to the consumption tax hike
Increased use of convenience stores reflecting a higher share of the elderly population
● Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.: Achieve profitable growth
(2015 Guidelines: Average annual net sales growth of 3% or higher, operating income ratio of 4% or higher)
– Enhance market position centered on the company’s three core brands (Mitsuya Cider, WONDA, and Asahi Juroku-cha)
– Broaden the use of brand development expertise from Mitsuya Cider, WONDA and other brands, while creat-ing new value and demand by leveraging strengths
– Enhance profitability by raising sales expense efficiency and improving the mix of sales channels and drink containers
– Promote further profit structure reforms (expand mea-sures to internalize drink container production and optimize production and logistics systems)
Business Environment
Medium-Term Management Plan 2015: Targets and Strategies
Future TopicsAchievements of Medium-Term Management Plan 2012
● Calpis Co., Ltd.: Enhance growth and cost competitiveness by leveraging Group-wide synergies
(2015 Guidelines: Average annual net sales growth of 3% or higher(on a full-year basis), operating income ratio of 6.0% or higher)
– Enhance the value of Calpis, a top lactic acid drinks brand, and develop this “brand asset” worldwide
– Create collaborative synergies (¥6.0 billion or higher) in procurement, logistics and other fields by strengthening collaboration throughout the Group
● LB Co., Ltd.: Drive growth in the “chilled and long-life soft drinks business” utilizing Group assets
– Develop value-added strategies utilizing Group assets such as Calpis and Bireley’s
● Promote further capital and operational alliances by leveraging the company’s network development capabilities in Japan as a key strength
SALES IN DOMESTIC SOFT DRINKS MARKET, BY CATEGORY(Million cases) ■ Tea-based drinks ■ Coffee ■ Carbonated beverages
■ Fruit and vegetable drinks ■ Lactic acid drinks ■ Other soft drinks
600
200
100
0
400
300
500
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
214.0
31.5
392.0410.5498.0
264.0
25 Annual Report 2012
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
TEA-BASED DRINKS
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
COFFEE
Asahi Juroku-chaWONDA Morning Shot
WONDA Otonano (for adults) WONDA The Standard
WONDA Kinnobitou (low-sugar)
LLtd.td.
AsahiWM
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
88.3%
LB Co., Ltd.
5.3%Calpis Co., Ltd.*
6.3%
SOFT DRINKS SALES COMPOSITION BY COMPANY (2012)
*Actual results for October to December 2012
Market Environment
In 2012, sales volume in the Japanese soft drinks industry is esti-mated to have grown by around 3% overall, increasing for a third straight year. Market expansion was driven by factors including favorable weather in the peak summer sales season for soft drinks, demand for stocking mineral water, and the invigoration of the market through new products.
2012 Business Overview
In the soft drinks business, Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. achieved growth substantially exceeding that of the market’s growth by enhancing its growth strategies centered on core brands. More-over, the entire business achieved significantly increased earnings due to the contribution of the performance of Calpis Co., Ltd. which became a newly consolidated subsidiary in October. How-ever, earnings significantly declined mainly due to increased advertising and sales promotion expenses at Asahi Soft Drinks and a fall in sales and earnings at LB Co., Ltd. This was despite the fact that we enhanced our cost competitiveness by such initiatives as building the optimum production and logistics frameworks, while maintaining the highest level of quality assur-ance from the customers’ perspective.
As a result, sales for the soft drinks business were ¥370.8 billion, up 14.2% year on year, with operating income down 35.2% to ¥7.4 billion.
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. posted a record sales volume and net
sales increased year on year for a tenth consecutive year. As a
result, Asahi Soft Drinks achieved a share of 10.7% of the Japa-
nese soft drinks market.
In soft drink operations in Japan, core operating company Asahi Soft Drinks enacted initiatives designed to strengthen and nurture core brands and invigorate long-seller brands through a basic policy addressing two key issues: growth strategies and improv-ing profitability.
In regard to growth strategies, Asahi Soft Drinks worked to strengthen and nurture its three core brands: WONDA, Mitsuya Cider and Asahi Juroku-cha. At the same time, the company invig-orated long-seller brands such as Wilkinson, Bireley’s and Asahi Oishii Mizu mineral water. It also launched Monster Energy to generate new demand, along with new products like Fiber 7500, a carbonated drink approved for sale as a Food for Specified Health Use (FOSHU). Through these and other initiatives, Asahi Soft Drinks achieved far higher growth than the industry average.
In core brands, the WONDA brand has grown into Asahi Soft Drink’s first 40 million case brand. As a result, the WONDA brand has cemented the No. 3 position in Japan’s canned coffee market. Sales volume of Asahi Juroku-cha surpassed 20 million cases for the first time in 12 years, marking a third consecutive year of growth. Sales volume of the Mitsuya Cider brand rose 7% year on year.
■ Sales ■ Operating income
464.8
324.8370.8
14.3
11.4
7.4
2011 2012 2013(Plan)
2013(Plan)
2011 20120
100
200
300
400
500 15
10
5
0
SALES AND OPERATING INCOME IN SOFT DRINKS BUSINESS(¥ billion)
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS SOFT DRINKS
26 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
CARBONATED BEVERAGES
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
FRUIT AND VEGETABLE DRINKS
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
WATER
Bireley’s Orange Oishii Mizu
Mitsuya Cider
Wilkinson Tansan
a WilkiTansa
C ,
TED S
MitsuCide
D E
BireleOran
Microorganism Application Business
1.5%
Domestic Beverages Business
80.0%
International Beverages Business
5.5%
Functional Foods Business
2.9%
Dairy Products Business
5.1%
Institutional & Industrial Products Business
5.2%
In regard to long-seller brands, Asahi Soft Drinks revamped its product lineup of mineral water in June. Sales of the newly relaunched Asahi Oishii Mizu brand achieved substantial growth of 37% year on year, compared with preceding products. Sales of Wilkinson Tansan also grew dramatically, increasing 55% year on year. This was the result of proposing a new way of enjoying this drink as table water, along with the addition of new products to the lineup. Consequently, Wilkinson Tansan became the No. 1 carbonated mineral water brand*1 in Japan. Asahi Soft Drinks also actively proposed new additions to the lineup such as Wilkinson Ginger Ale. Overall Wilkinson brand sales increased 44% year on year, for a fifth consecutive year of higher sales.
Furthermore, Monster Energy was launched in May 2012 for the purpose of creating new demand. It surpassed its annual sales target of 1 million cases in September that year, and further out-paced the upwardly revised target of 1.2 million cases to finish the year at a sales volume of 1.57 million cases. Sales of Fiber 7500, a carbonated FOSHU drink rolled out in November 2012, have been growing steadily since surpassing their annual target of 300,000 cases in the first month of sales.
Thanks to these developments, total sales volume for Asahi Soft Drinks grew 11.6%, recording a tenth consecutive year of growth at an all-time high. As a result, Asahi Soft Drinks sales rose 7.7% year on year to ¥327.6 billion.
As regards improving profitability, Asahi Soft Drinks renovated its mineral water production line at its Mt. Fuji Factory with an eye
■ Tea-based drinks ■ Coffee ■ Carbonated beverages ■ Mineral water ■ Total
10.4%10.7%
18.4%
10.3%8.3%
201220112010200920082007
20
15
10
5
0
SHARE BY CATEGORY (ASAHI SOFT DRINKS CO., LTD.) (%) BREAKDOWN OF SALES OF CALPIS CO., LTD. (2012) (%)
to future growth, achieving increased capacity as a production hub for Eastern Japan. This measure was implemented in con-junction with the construction of an optimal production and logis-tics system and the integration of mineral water products into the Asahi Oishii Mizu brand. However, as a result of increased adver-tising and sales promotion expenses, operating income declined 42.3% to ¥6.6 billion.
* No. 1 carbonated water brand: Surveyed by INTAGE MBI. Based on actual monetary sales from January 2012 to December 2012.
Calpis Co., Ltd.Calpis Co., Ltd. became a consolidated subsidiary of the Asahi
Group in October 2012. In 2012, the company contributed ¥23.5
billion in sales and ¥0.5 billion in operating income (full-year basis).
Calpis Co., Ltd. worked to drive expansion in the microorganism application business, by taking full advantage of its proprietary technologies. In addition, the company strove to enhance the value of the Calpis brand in Japan and strengthen the interna-tional beverage business. It also redesigned the container for its mainstay pre-diluted Calpis lactic acid beverages for the first time in 17 years. The functionality of the new containers, including the ability to preserve quality and ease of use, has been well received by consumers. As a result, overall concentrated beverage sales increased 6% year on year. Calpis also posted a steady perfor-mance in its direct marketing business, where it conducts direct sales of functional food products based on proprietary technolo-gies and materials.
27 Annual Report 2012
Calpis Co., Ltd.
Calpis Calpis SodaCalpis Water
Calpis Fruits ParlorFully ripened mango with lemon juice
On the profit front, Calpis pressed ahead with measures to reduce manufacturing costs, including reducing the weight of packaging materials such as PET bottles and labels, as well as improving the in-house manufacturing ratio.
LB Co., Ltd.LB Co., Ltd. positioned 2012 as a year for dramatic growth in
expanding its business fields, and worked to strengthen and
expand its operating base.
In the lactic drinks category in chilled beverages, LB posted sig-nificantly higher sales volume than in the previous year, mainly due to the continuous launch of new products designed to cap-ture market growth. However, sales of products in the tea-based category were lackluster in the convenience store sector. Conse-quently, LB recorded lower overall sales than in the previous year.
On the other hand, LB worked to streamline manufacturing and logistics costs. Measures included reducing raw materials costs for sweeteners, packaging and other items mainly by pro-moting the consolidation of suppliers, group purchasing and other initiatives. The company also worked to adopt area produc-tion systems for chilled beverages.
Plans and Strategies for 2013
In 2013, the soft drinks market in Japan is predicted to perform roughly on par with 2012, despite the impacts of demand for stocking mineral water running its course and the absence of the high temperatures of the previous year’s summer.
Under these conditions, in the soft drinks business the Asahi Group will expand sales at each Group company by implement-ing proactive initiatives to improve the Calpis brand value, as well as continuing to strengthen core brands at Asahi Soft Drinks.
As regards earnings, we will endeavor to improve profitability primarily by such measures as raising sales expense efficiency at Asahi Soft Drinks and improving the sales channels and product-container mix. At the same time, we will strive to maximize col-laborative synergies by working with Calpis in logistics and procurement through enhanced inter-business coordination.
As a result, the Asahi Group is targeting sales of ¥464.8 billion (up 25.3% year on year) and operating income of ¥14.3 billion (up 93.9% year on year).
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. will work to establish the profit base needed to advance to a new stage, while speeding up the pace of growth in response to changes in the market environment in Japan. Through these measures, Asahi Soft Drinks is targeting sales volume of 198 million cases for 2013, an increase of 2.6% year on year. This would mark its 11th consecutive year of sales volume growth.
With respect to growth strategies, Asahi Soft Drinks will work to establish a product portfolio aimed at further growth. This will entail implementing category and brand strategies that take full advantage of its proprietary strengths, based on diversifying customer needs. Through clear-cut marketing investment, the company will strive to invigorate best-seller brands such as
SALES AND FORECAST BY ASAHI SOFT DRINKS BRAND AND CATEGORY (Million bottles)
2012 Year-on-year (%) Composition (%) 2013 (plan) Year-on-year (%) Composition (%)
Carbonated beverages total 48.70 12.26 25.24 53.40 9.7 27.0
Coffee total 40.42 4.78 20.95 41.30 2.2 20.9
Tea-based beverages total 41.23 14.62 21.37 41.05 –0.4 20.7
Mineral water total 21.85 9.45 11.32 22.30 2.1 11.3
Juice total 16.17 20.76 8.38 15.75 –2.6 8.0
Health & functional beverages total 8.62 4.76 4.47 8.00 –7.2 4.0
Other beverages total 2.50 41.44 1.30 2.00 –20.0 1.0
Goods purchased 13.45 16.39 6.97 14.20 5.6 7.2
Total 192.93 11.63 100.00 198.00 2.6 100.0
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS SOFT DRINKS
28 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
LB Co., Ltd.
CHILLED BEVERAGES
OchaSugar-free black vinegarTasty Calpis
Bireley’s chilled style
WONDA, Mitsuya Cider, Asahi Juroku-cha, Wilkinson, and Asahi Oishii Mizu, roll out new brands representing new value proposi-tions, while striving to entrench these brands in the marketplace. The goal is to nurture leading brands within each category.
In terms of structural reform, Asahi Soft Drinks will build an optimal supply framework straddling R&D, production, supply chain management (SCM) and purchasing. Building on the opti-mal production framework established to date, Asahi Soft Drinks will implement measures based on quality, cost and stable supply from a medium- and long-term perspective encompassing antici-pated increases in sales volume set forth in the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, and conditions in 2015 and beyond. The company will explore and promote upgrades to the in-house container production system, as well as develop and introduce new production technologies, among other priorities. It will also add a new production line at the Mt. Fuji Factory, with the start of operations planned for 2014.
Calpis Co., Ltd.In concentrated beverages, Calpis will work to increase market recognition of the advantages of the Calpis Peace Bottle (multi-layered structure to preserve delicious taste, easy to hold, easy to adjust pouring volume, easy to recycle with no sorting necessary). At the same time, the company will implement measures designed to enable a broad range of customers to experience the delicious taste of Calpis drinks. In ready-to-drink beverages, the company will work to increase sales by enhancing its three mainstay brands, namely Calpis Water, Calpis Soda and Calpis
Fruits Parlor. Efforts will also be made to rapidly capture synergies through such means as developing Calpis brand products within the Group, promoting Group-wide procurement, and utilizing the Group’s logistics system.
In the international beverage business, Calpis will work to expand business in areas where it is already active, such as Indonesia, Thailand, Taiwan, the U.S. and Mexico. The company will also cultivate markets in emerging countries at a faster pace by capturing synergies with the Asahi Group. In these ways, Calpis aims to expand business areas for the Calpis brand, which offers value in terms of deliciousness and health.
LB Co., Ltd.LB Co., Ltd. will work to expand its presence in convenience stores and mass-retail stores. To this end, the company will proac-tively develop chilled and long-life products that offer unique, high added value by leveraging brands within the Group. In addi-tion, LB will commence production and sales of six chilled bever-age and long-life product items that comprise the existing business of the company Calpis, while at the same time working to introduce new products. On the profit front, LB will make a company-wide effort to refine business processes through the introduction of a new core system and other measures, as it strives to provide customers with higher value.
CALPIS CO., LTD. TARGETS FOR SYNERGY CREATION THROUGH COOPERATION (¥ billion)
Efficiency target Initiative
Logistics 3.0~ Increase efficiency by leveraging the Group’s logistics network
Procurement 1.5~ Procure raw materials and ingredients
Production 1.0~ Build the optimum production framework
Other 0.5~ Increase efficiency of all fixed expenses, including for personnel and indirect materials
Total 6.0~
29 Annual Report 2012
Promoting the prioritization of strong brands and businesses, and the businesses we will nurture, to cultivate the Group’s future profit base
The entire domestic food market continues to face a contraction of structural demand
mainly due to a shrinking and aging population. At the same time, customer needs are
diversifying as a result of changes in each generation’s lifestyle.
In this environment, in the food business, we will promote the prioritization of the
strong brands and businesses that we possess, and of the businesses to be nurtured,
with a view to cultivating the Group’s future profit base, as called for by our Medium-
Term Management Plan 2015.
We will enhance the industry’s highest class of brands and businesses such as
MINTIA breath mint tablets from Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd., the baby food
business of Wakodo Co., Ltd. and the freeze-dried business of Amano Jitsugyo Co.,
Ltd., and also leverage our strengths such as yeast extract. The overall aim is to develop
our future competitiveness.
Moreover, we will aim for an average annual net sales growth of 5% or higher and
an operating income ratio of 5.5% or higher, mainly by continuously realizing lower
production costs and other profit structure reforms, and by making use of our global
network to expand the overseas development of our strong brands and businesses.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Food
Katsuyuki KawatsuraSenior Managing Director and
Senior Managing Corporate
Officer in charge of Food Business
30 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Business Environment
Medium-Term Management Plan 2015: Targets and Strategies
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.
Growth of mainstay product brands
MINTIAUp over
22% from 2009
Dear-NaturaUp over
93% from 2009
Wakodo Co., Ltd.
Growth of core businesses such as baby food
Increase in share of Japanese baby food market
45.5% (Up 4.5 points from 2009)
Growth in share of Japanese market for powdered infant formula
18.5% (Up 3.6 points from 2009)
* Based on SDI data (all business sectors, monetary amounts) from INTAGE Inc. for January–December 2012 and 2009
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.
Dramatic growth in direct marketing business and mass distribution sales business
Direct marketing businessUp higher than
55% from 2009
Mass distribution sales business
Up higher than
67% from 2009
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. – Develop competitive products and reform the profit structure
according to changes in the market
– Establish Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.’s unique, unrivalled strengths
Wakodo Co., Ltd. – Revitalize operations and enhance profitability by improving the
value of baby products
– Ensure stable profit through consulting-based sales according to changes in the market
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. – Develop products according to customer needs
– Enhance profitability by conducting reviews of the corporate business
Declining consumer sentiment due to the consumption tax hike
Aging society with fewer children, plus declining birthrate in Japan
Increases in single-person and elderly households, and many more occasions to eat alone
Burgeoning need for increased shopping convenience in step with a higher percentage of working women
Continuing preferences for food safety and security in response to anxieties about food
Declining prices due to the emergence of mass-retail stores and private labels
● Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.: Energize strong brands and execute prioritization
(2015 Guidelines: Average annual net sales growth of 5% or higher, operating income ratio of 5% or higher)
– Concentrate management resources on energizing mainstay brands such as MINTIA and BALANCEUP
– Nurture businesses that leverage strengths, such as yeast, and reform the profit structure of the business as a whole
● Wakodo Co. Ltd.: Expand business by leveraging the company’s high share of the baby food market, and promote profit structure reforms
(2015 Guidelines: Average annual net sales growth of 5% or higher, operating income ratio of 5% or higher)
– Establish the undisputed dominant position in baby food prod-ucts (baby food and powdered infant formula)
– Shift management resources to overseas business and the seniors business, and execute profit structure reforms covering overall selling expenses and fixed expenses
● Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.: Expand businesses that leverage freeze-dried food technology as a core strength
(2015 Guidelines: Average annual net sales growth of 5% or higher, operating income ratio of 5% or higher)
– Enhance brands that leverage competitive freeze-dried food technology and the creation of new value and demand
– Improve profitability through technological innovation and prioritization of sales channels
● Drive overseas business expansion by leveraging the strong brands and technologies of each food company
Achievements of Medium-Term Management Plan 2012
Future Topics
31 Annual Report 2012
■ Sales ■ Operating income
98.0 101.6 4.23.7
2011 2012 2013(Plan)
2013(Plan)
2011 2012
108.5 4.4
150
100
50
0
6
4
2
0
FOOD SALES AND OPERATING INCOME(¥ billion)
FOOD SALES COMPOSITION BY COMPANY (2012)
Other
0.1%
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.
15.7%
Wakodo Co., Ltd.
35.5%Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.
48.7%
MINTIA BALANCEUP Infant formula Lebens Milk Hai Hai
Dear-Natura
Wakodo Co., Ltd.
On the profit front, Asahi Food & Healthcare saw operating income increase 14.2% year on year to ¥2.3 billion, mainly due to efficient use of sales promotion expenses and cuts in raw materi-als costs. This was despite losses on the disposal of products for which “best by” dates had expired as a result of the disruption in the supply-demand balance caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake.
Wakodo Co., Ltd.Wakodo Co., Ltd. followed a management policy of boldly advancing to the next stage, taking steps to enhance its presence in the markets for baby food and powdered infant formula, while working to strengthen its profit base by winning new customers for commercial-use products. In the baby and senior business, sales grew strongly for the company’s mainstay product, the Goo-Goo Kitchen baby food series, along with the relaunched Eiyo Marche with included a tray. For seniors, Wakodo posted steady sales of elderly care products centered on the Oral Plus dental care product, along with food products for the elderly cen-tered on the Shokuji wa Tanoshii series. This reflected efforts to strengthen the sales structure eyeing expansion in the senior nurs-ing care market. However, Business-to-Business activities posted lower sales as major customers shifted to internal production and used alternative low-cost overseas raw materials. Consequently, sales for Wakodo decreased 1.4% year on year to ¥36.1 billion.
In terms of profit, operating income (before amortization of goodwill) decreased 62.2% to ¥0.5 billion. This decrease was primarily due to increased sales promotions, discounts and other measures in response to intensified competition in the baby food market, despite cost cutting measures such as reducing raw materials and plant production costs.
2012 Business Overview
In the food business, net sales increased year on year owing to efforts by each operating company to strengthen mainstay brands. Consequently, sales in the food business rose 3.7% year on year to ¥101.6 billion. However, operating income declined 11.7% year on year to ¥3.7 billion, mainly due to higher sales-related expenses at Wakodo Co., Ltd.
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. worked to expand sales by cultivating new sales channels, in addition to further enhancing mainstay brands and developing and launching new products. Specifically, the mainstay processed foods business saw sales increase year on year due to the continuous launch of new and revamped products, assertive advertising campaigns, and sales promotions. Asahi Food & Healthcare recorded higher sales of mainstay products such as MINTIA breath mint tablets and BALANCEUP nutritionally balanced snack bars, along with candy packaged in bags such as MITSUYA CIDER CANDY. Sales growth was also driven by Ippon Manzoku Bar nutrition bars. In the health and beauty business, sales increased steadily as new quasi-drug products were launched for the EBIOS and Dear-Natura brands. In skincare products, Suhada Shizuku was rolled out and achieved its full-year sales target in only seven months. In addition, inroads were made into the development of the market for food season-ings, mostly among processed food manufacturers in Japan and overseas, despite contraction in the Japanese market. These efforts were supported by the launch of the high-value-added yeast extract HYPER MEAST and other products. As a result, sales for Asahi Food & Healthcare rose 5.3% year on year to ¥49.5 billion, setting a record high for a ninth consecutive year.
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS FOOD
32 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
In the Goo-Goo Kitchen series, flounder risotto
Nyumen Sumashi Yuzu In the Chiisame Donburi series, a small chicken-and-egg rice bowl
Eggplant miso soupIn the Shokuji wa Tanoshii series, easy-to-cook sukiyaki
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.
EBIOS, the Slim Up Slim line of diet support food and the skin-care product Suhada Shizuku as core brands, while working to further enhance existing products and actively expand advertising and sales promotion activities. In the food seasonings business, Asahi Food & Healthcare will propose yeast extract-based sea-sonings that match customer needs by strengthening ties with major food manufacturers. The company will also strengthen measures targeting overseas markets centered on Southeast Asia.
Wakodo Co., Ltd.Wakodo Co., Ltd. will work to enhance earnings through mea-sures that leverage its high market share of Japan’s baby food market, along with streamlining production and sales divisions. Specifically, the company will focus on strengthening mainstay brands, such as Lebens milk Hai Hai and Gun Gun in its powdered infant formula category and Goo-Goo Kitchen baby food, while seeking to expand sales by conducting efficient and effective sales activities. The market for seniors’ products has been under-going continued expansion. Here, Wakodo aims to boost sales by upgrading and expanding the range of items in the Shokuji wa Tanoshii brand of retort pouch food products for elderly care, while conducting proactive sales activities centered on the drug-store channel. At the same time, the company will continue to devote efforts to elderly care products centered on the Oral Plus dental care product, while strengthening sales activities. In over-seas business, Wakodo aims to drive business expansion mainly by reconfiguring its sales structure in major Asian countries where it is developing business.
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.In the mass distribution business, Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. will continue working to increase the number of mass-retail stores handling its products centered on the Tokyo metropolitan area. In the direct marketing business, the company will strive to create and nurture new categories, while at the same time taking measures to enhance brand recognition. Measures will include proactive advertising campaigns via TV commercials, online advertisements and other channels. Moreover, the com-pany will expand satellite shops designed to promote the attrac-tion of freeze-dried food products. The company will also continuously reduce raw materials, logistics, and other costs, while pursuing higher efficiency, mainly by automating certain manufacturing processes.
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. worked to expand its business and boost profitability by increasing sales channels, developing prod-ucts in line with customer needs, and augmenting production facilities. Efforts were also focused on upgrading and expanding core brand lineups, launching new products such as Genen type Omiso-shiru (reduced sodium miso soup), and increasing the number of stores handling its products in the mass-retail store sector centered on the Tokyo metropolitan area. As a result, Amano Jitsugyo achieved substantial growth both in the mass distribution sales business and the direct marketing business. Sales rose 11.0% year on year to ¥16.0 billion, for a fourth con-secutive year of record sales.
Turning to profit, operating income was ¥0.8 billion, mostly the same as the previous fiscal year. Profit was reduced by higher advertising expenses and depreciation and amortization follow-ing the expansion of freeze-dried food production capacity. How-ever, this decrease was offset primarily by fixed cost reductions through the automation of certain packaging processes, along with reduced procurement costs for raw materials, and a large improvement in disposal costs.
Plans and Strategies for 2013
In 2013, we will work to ensure steady growth by concentrating on mainstay brands and core businesses, while promoting cost cut-ting. Specifically, we will focus on measures to enhance our com-petitiveness in existing mainstay businesses, categories, and products, with a view to enhancing our position in Japan’s pro-cessed food market. From these actions, we are aiming for higher sales and earnings in the food business in 2013, targeting sales of ¥108.5 billion (up 6.7% year on year) and operating income of ¥4.4 billion (up 18.9% year on year).
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.In its mainstay business of processed foods, Asahi Food & Health-care Co., Ltd. aims to further enhance and expand its existing products such as MINTIA breath mint tables, BALANCEUP nutri-tionally balanced snack bars and Ippon Manzoku Bar nutrition bars. For MINTIA, the main focus will be on upgrading sales promotions for existing products centered on strong mint prod-ucts, while actively developing new products that extend the lineup. In the health and beauty business, the company will posi-tion Dear-Natura brand supplements, the quasi-drug product
33 Annual Report 2012
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Expanding our growth base through enhancing our global network by leveraging our strengths such as brand capabilities, technological capabilities and cost competitiveness
Amid the maturing of the entire domestic market, the Asahi Group must tackle the important matters of expanding its global business foundation and building new growth structures.
In our overseas business, we aim to expand our growth base by enhancing our global
network usage by leveraging our strengths such as brand capabilities, technological
capabilities and cost competitiveness, as called for by our Medium-Term Management
Plan 2015.
In our Oceania operations, we will grasp the structural changes in each market and build
a new growth portfolio, and at the same time maximize our integration synergies by inte-
grating the management of five operating companies under one local holding company.
In addition to expanding our growth network in Southeast Asia centered on Permanis
Sdn. Bhd. of Malaysia and the soft drinks joint venture businesses in Indonesia, we will
also expand our growth base by leveraging our strong networks with equity method
affiliates in China, namely, Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. and Tingyi-Asahi Beverages
Holding Co., Ltd.
Furthermore, we will aim for an average annual net sales growth of 5% or higher and
an operating income ratio of 9% or higher, mainly by working to make Asahi Super Dry
Asia’s No. 1 premium beer brand and strengthening our area marketing.
Toshio KodatoDirector and Corporate Officer
in charge of Overseas Business
Overseas
34 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Business Environment
Medium-Term Management Plan 2015: Targets and Strategies
Future Topics
Oceania Operations Established foundations for growth of the soft drinks and alcohol beverages
subsidiaries we acquired Formulated and initiated PMI (post-merger integration) aimed at capturing
synergies through unified management
China Operations Achieved structural reforms of the beer business, such as the sale of
unprofitable operations and concentration of production functions Strengthened ties with two equity-method affiliates
Southeast Asia Operations Established a business base.
Entered the Malaysian non-alcohol beverages market through the acquisition of Permanis Sdn. Bhd. (Permanis), Malaysia’s second largest soft drink producer
Established manufacturing and sales joint ventures with PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur TBK (Indofood) in preparation for full-scale entry into the Indonesian non-alcohol beverages market
Oceania Operations – Strengthen and expand the business base to
pave the way for growth
– Enhance cost competitiveness of overall opera-tions through earnings structure reforms
China Operations – Expand the presence of the Asahi brand in the
market
– Support the growth of the two equity-method affiliates and expand the business base by strengthening ties with them
Southeast Asia Operations – Strengthen market stature and enhance profit-
ability in the Malaysian market
– Establish a foothold in the Indonesian bever-ages business
Oceania Operations – Gradual growth in the Australian non-alcohol beverages market
and the New Zealand RTD market – The Australian RTD market is contracting due to the flow of
consumers to other categories – Emergence of mass-retail stores and private labels
China Operations – Growth in overseas brands and the premium beer market due
to expansion in the middle income segment – Intensified competition for positions in the high-end of the market
Southeast Asia Operations – Heightened consumer awareness of healthy soft drinks – Diversifying container sizes and types, and packaging formats
by sales channel
● Oceania Operations: Build a growing portfolio that reflects structural changes in the market and capture integration synergies
(Guidelines 2015: Average annual net sales growth of 5% or higher, operating income ratio of 10% or higher)
– (Non-alcohol beverages business) Strengthen key brands cen-tered on carbonated beverages brands of Schweppes Australia Pty Limited and create new demand by utilizing group assets
– (Alcohol beverages business) Rebuild foundations for growth by invigorating key brands for ready-to-drink (RTD) low-alcohol beverages and by developing brands in growing categories
– Maximize integration synergies from unified management of acquired business units in Oceania
● China Operations: Support the growth of the equity-method affiliates and strengthen the business base by leveraging networks
– Expand the growth foundation by supporting the growth of the two equity-method affiliates (Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. and
Tingyi-Asahi Beverages Holding Co., Ltd.) and strengthening ties with them
– Expand the presence of Asahi Super Dry in China’s premium beer market and promote higher efficiency at production sites
● Southeast Asia Operations: Expand the growth network with Permanis and Indonesian joint venture businesses at the core
– Permanis: Achieve sustainable growth by further enhancing its strong sales network
– Indonesia: Leveraging product development and technological capabilities, conduct brand development and establish an opti-mal production structure in preparation for full-scale market entry
● Strengthen area marketing aimed at establishing Asahi Super Dry as “Asia’s No. 1 premium brand”
– Target overseas sales volume of 10 million cases by bolstering global marketing functions and enhancing and expanding sales networks
Achievements of Medium-Term Management Plan 2012
35 Annual Report 2012
Schweppes Solo
Oceania Operations
(Non-alcohol Beverages)
Oceania Operations
(Non-alcohol Beverages)
in sales was mainly achieved through favorable performances of core brands such as Schweppes and Pepsi, which saw the launch of a new major product. Profits also increased year on year mainly due to an improved product mix from a sales expansion in the impulse and on-premise channels, as well as the positive effects of higher sales. Moreover, we enhanced our sales struc-tures and increased efficiency through the integration of the juice and water operations of the former P&N Beverages Australia Pty Ltd that we acquired in 2011.
Furthermore, we strived to enhance the earnings structure by expanding sales, building an optimum production framework and conducting the joint procurement of raw materials within the group companies including Charlie’s Trading Company Limited, a New Zealand company specializing in the manufacturing and sales of premium soft drinks, and with Mountain H2O Pty Ltd, an Australian bottled water manufacturer.
Alcohol BeveragesIn 2012, the alcohol beverages business in Oceania underwent various changes in the operating environment, including intensify-ing competition in New Zealand and the contraction of the RTD low-alcohol beverages market in Australia. Against this backdrop, we focused on strengthening our mainstay RTD low-alcohol bever-ages, including by renewing our core brands and launching new products by Independent Liquor (NZ) Limited and Independent Distillers (Aust) Pty Ltd. We enhanced imported premium beers and craft beers that exhibited striking growth in the market, and entered the cider category of beverages. As regards the sales functions in Oceania for Asahi Super Dry for which we had
2012 Business Review
In 2012, sales from the overseas business increased 67.6% to ¥157.9 billion mainly due to contributions from newly consoli-dated subsidiaries in Oceania and Malaysia. The operating loss associated with the overseas business worsened ¥1.0 billion year on year due to amortization of goodwill of newly consolidated subsidiaries and other items.
Oceania OperationsIn our Oceania operations, we built foundations for the growth of an integrated beverages business combining the non-alcohol beverages and alcohol beverages businesses, including by enhanc-ing each company’s core brands and creating integration syner-gies, centered on Asahi Holdings (Australia) Pty Ltd, which is a regional headquarters to manage the companies in the region. As a result, sales from the Oceania business increased 60.3% to ¥129.7 billion partly due to contributions from newly consolidated subsid-iaries. The operating loss associated with the Oceania business worsened ¥0.6 billion year on year due to due to amortization of goodwill of newly consolidated subsidiaries and other items.
Non-alcohol BeveragesIn 2012, the growth rate of the Australian soft drinks market in volume sales and the convenience store business format was estimated at about 3% on a sales volume basis and about 4% on a value basis. Consequently, results for the entire business improved year on year. In this environment, Schweppes Australia Pty Limited posted year-on-year growth in net sales, about on par with the growth rate of the market as a whole. The increase
SOFT DRINKS CONSUMPTION IN AUSTRALIA(Thousand KL)
Other
6.1%
Juices
3.1%
Water
3.3%
Energy Drinks
3.7%
Concentrated Juices
6.2%
Carbonated Beverages
68.9%
Sports Drinks
8.8%
SOFT DRINKS SALES COMPOSITION BY CATEGORY AT SCHWEPPES AUSTRALIA (%)
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0201220112010200920082007
3,2943,2773,2543,2183,1893,200
101%101%101%101%100%102%100
75
50
25
0
■ Volume (left scale) ■ Growth rate (right scale)Source: Euromonitor
(January–December 2012)
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS OVERSEAS
Pepsi Frantelle Charlie’s
36 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Oceania Operations
(Alcohol Beverages)
Cody’s Cruiser
Oceania Operations
(Alcohol Beverages)
the market growth rate, owing to brisk sales of mainstay low-priced brands such as Laoshan, in addition to the medium- to premium-priced Tsingtao brand. Tsingtao Brewery posted higher net income year on year, despite the impact of higher marketing expenses and increased raw materials prices.
Tingyi-Asahi Beverages Holding Co., Ltd. (Tingyi-Asahi Beverages)In China’s soft drink market in 2012, sales volume grew by about 9%. In contrast, monetary sales rose by about 16%. This was due to increased unit prices reflecting a shift in demand among soft drink categories due to changes in consumer preferences. In this market environment, Tingyi-Asahi Beverages strengthened its business portfolio by successfully entering the carbonated soft drinks category by completing the transfer of Chinese bottling operations from PepsiCo, Inc. in March 2012. In addition, Tingyi-Asahi Beverages, on a standalone basis, promoted measures to restore sales. Measures included launching new brands in the milk tea and the traditional beverage categories.
Southeast Asia OperationsIn Southeast Asia, we established a foothold in the Indonesian soft drink market, which is expanding rapidly in step with eco-nomic growth and a burgeoning population. In September 2012, we established two joint ventures to manufacture and sell bever-ages with PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur TBK, a major Indone-sian food company. This follows our acquisition of Permanis Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia’s second largest soft drink producer.
transferred sales to the outside, we worked to expand our business portfolio by transferring the functions to the two companies.
China OperationsIn 2012, growth in China’s beer market was held to about 3–4% year on year mainly due to the impact of the country’s sluggish economic growth. In this kind of market environment, net sales in the beer business in China fell 5.9% year on year to ¥10.8 billion. Although there was sales volume growth in the Asahi brand prod-ucts and the Asahi Group increased its contract production at Yantai Beer Tsingtao Asahi Co., Ltd. (Yantai Beer), this business performance could not cover the drop in sales due to the sale of Hangzhou Xihu Beer Asahi Co., Ltd. (Hangzhou Beer) in August 2011. On the profit side, the operating loss improved ¥0.7 billion. In addition to improved earnings from the sales volume increase in Asahi brand products, the sales growth of Yantai Beer, and the benefit of selling Hangzhou Beer that had been making a loss, progress was made in the integration of Asahi brand production functions at Beijing Beer Asahi Co., Ltd. (Beijing Beer).
In November 2010, the Asahi Group acquired a stake in TING HSIN (CAYMAN ISLANDS) HOLDING CORP., the holding com-pany of one of China’s largest food and distribution companies, the Ting Hsin Group. Since then, we have launched project teams to examine ways to develop a food business in China that can leverage the Asahi Group’s strengths.
Equity-method AffiliatesTsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. (Tsingtao Brewery)Tsingtao Brewery achieved overall sales volume growth far above
Contracted production
5.8%
Spirits
7.0%
Exports
11.5%
Beer
26.5%
RTD drinks
49.5%
Spirits
1.7%Exports
9.4%
Beer
10.8%
Contracted production
11.9%
RTD drinks
64.9%
Cider
1.3%
SOFT DRINKS SALES COMPOSITION BY CATEGORY AT INDEPENDENT LIQUOR (NEW ZEALAND) (%)
SOFT DRINKS SALES COMPOSITION BY CATEGORY AT INDEPENDENT DISTILLERS (AUSTRALIA) (%)
(January–December 2012) (January–December 2012)
Somersby Woodstock
37 Annual Report 2012
Tsingtao BreweryTsingtao Brewery
Asahi Super Dry
BEER CONSUMPTION IN CHINA(Million KL)
PERFORMANCE OF TSINGTAO BREWERY(Million yuan)
60
45
30
15
0201120102009200820072006
4945434138
34
109%104%105%108%112%110% 120
90
60
30
0 0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
201220112010200920082007
25,78123,158
19,89818,026
16,02313,709
2,1382,142
1,9361,589
1,1791,007
■ Market total (left scale) ■ Growth rate (right scale)Source: Impact Data 2012
■ Operating income (left scale) ■ Net sales (right scale)Source: Impact Data 2012
business. We will build a business platform that flexibly adapts to changes in the business environment, while bolstering initiatives aimed at creating integration synergies. Through these measures, in Oceania operations, we are targeting net sales of ¥145.0 billion, an increase of 11.8% year on year, and an improvement in operat-ing income of ¥1.9 billion.
In the non-alcohol beverages business, we continue to antici-pate steady market growth. In this climate, we will strive to boost sales by strengthening sales activities through the supply of prod-ucts according to each sales space, based on key brands in cat-egories such as carbonated beverages and water. On the earnings front, efforts will be focused on enhancing profitability by further promoting productivity enhancements. Measures will include efficiently allocating advertising and sales promotion expenses, as well as consolidating production sites.
In the alcohol beverages business, we will step up marketing investments in mainstay RTD low-alcohol beverage brands, which form the nucleus of this business, with a view to enhancing our market position. Furthermore, we will pour more energy into all business formats including the on-premise market for imported premium beers, including Asahi Super Dry, and craft beers which are experiencing significant growth in the market, as we strengthen our portfolio in growing categories. Through these measures, we will work to expand our business platform.
China OperationsIn the beer business, we will strive to expand sales centered on the Asahi brand, mainly by further developing existing markets along with cultivating new markets and business formats. Based
Permanis Sdn. Bhd.In Malaysia’s soft drink market in 2012, the competitive environ-ment worsened as the country’s major beverages companies vied for market leadership. For the soft drink market as a whole, sales volume increased by about 2% year on year, while monetary sales rose about 4% year on year. In this environment, Permanis, which became a newly consolidated subsidiary in 2012, worked to fur-ther strengthen its sales network by enlarging its direct sales structure. At the same time, Permanis expanded sales channels by bolstering the brand power of mainstay brands such as Tropicana, Revive, and Pepsi, along with actively rolling out refrig-erated showcases. As a result, Permanis posted net sales of ¥15.5 billion. However, although sales growth contributed to earnings, Permanis recorded an operating loss of ¥1.1 billion due to the amortization of goodwill and other items, as well as increased sales promotion expenses.
Plans and Strategies for 2013
In 2013, we will promote measures to bolster our brand power and improve the earnings structure of each of our businesses, centered on Oceania operations. From these actions, we are projecting net sales of ¥177.0 billion (up 12.1% year on year) and an improvement in operating income of ¥2.4 billion in overseas business.
Oceania OperationsIn Oceania operations overall, our key priorities are to strengthen and expand our product portfolio in the growing fields of each
China
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS OVERSEAS
Tsingtao Beer Classic
Tsingtao Beer Draft
38 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Tingyi-Asahi
Beverages
PermanisTingyi-Asahi
Beverages
Permanis
SOFT DRINKS CONSUMPTION IN CHINA (Million KL)
PERFORMANCE OF TINGYI-ASAHI BEVERAGES(SOFT DRINKS BUSINESS)(Million dollars)
80
60
40
20
0201220112010200920082007
6763
5851
4641
107%109%113%112%113%114% 120
90
60
30
0
400
300
200
100
0201220112010200920082007
208
326287
253
203
4,932
167
4,0013,532
2,5421,9241,519
6,000
4,500
3,000
1,500
0
■ Market total (left scale) ■ Growth rate (right scale)Source: Euromonitor
■ Operating income (left scale) ■ Net sales (right scale)Source: AC Nielsen
Tingyi-Asahi Beverages will strive to enhance Group-wide cost competitiveness through stronger collaboration with Pepsi, with a view to building a dominant earnings base that is unmatched by rival companies.
Southeast Asia OperationsPermanis Sdn. Bhd. will promote a growth strategy that empha-sizes balanced sales and earnings growth. In terms of net sales, the company will work to bolster brand power through marketing investments including the roll out of refrigerated showcases, along with strengthening the direct sales structure, centered on its three mainstay categories of juices, carbonated beverages, and isotonic beverages. Through these measures, Permanis is targeting net sales of ¥18.8 billion, up ¥3.2 billion year on year. In terms of operating income, Permanis will seek to improve produc-tivity by introducing the Asahi Group’s advanced production and development technologies. In addition, the company will pro-mote pricing strategies that flexibly adapt to each brand and sales channel, as well as roll out refrigerated showcases. Through these measures, Permanis is targeting an improvement of ¥0.3 billion year on year.
In the Indonesian soft drinks business, we will work to estab-lish a solid operating base in preparation for our full-scale entry into the market. Initiatives will include developing proprietary brands that harness the Group’s strong marketing, product development and technological capabilities, as well as its cost competitive production system and other strengths.
on these measures, we are targeting net sales of ¥11.1 billion, up 3.0% year on year, in China. On the earnings front, we will strive to improve capacity utilization by increasing the sales volume of Beijing Beer, while promoting reforms of the earnings structure by raising the efficiency of sales promotion expenses. From these actions, we aim to restore profitability by posting operating income of ¥0.3 billion, an increase of ¥0.5 billion year on year.
In the food business, we will continue working to swiftly launch businesses through project teams with TING HSIN (CAYMAN ISLANDS) HOLDING CORP. We aim to develop busi-nesses that leverage sales of the Asahi Group’s products and the use of high value-added materials.
Equity-method AffiliatesTsingtao BreweryTsingtao Brewery will further strengthen its “1+3” strategy of channeling management resources into the medium- to pre-mium-priced Tsingtao brand and three mainstay low-priced brands. Through this strategy, Tsingtao Brewery aims to improve its market position through sales expansion while achieving stable earnings growth.
Tingyi-Asahi BeveragesTingyi-Asahi Beverages will strengthen marketing investments aimed at capturing an even greater market share in the growing traditional beverages and milk tea categories. Another measure is to overhaul the company’s sales strategy in order to restore the brand power of its core tea brand. On the earnings front,
Green Tea Ice Tea Daily C Bleu ChillExcel 8
39 Annual Report 2012
GROUP MANAGEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
2. Characteristic Features of Our Corporate Governance Structure
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. is bolstering corporate governance with the goal of maintaining management soundness, transpar-ency and efficiency. Specifically we have adopted a “company with corporate auditors” governance framework, under which we strengthen management oversight functions and preserve trans-parency by appointing outside directors. The Company has also introduced a Corporate Officer System, designed to separate management duties from business execution, as well as boost management decision-making speed, and realize more efficient management overall.
1. Basic PolicyThe Asahi Group recognizes all our stakeholders as “customers” who provide us with support, starting with the consumers of our products and also including shareholders, investors, suppliers, employees and local communities. We also recognize the impor-tance of communicating with all our stakeholders, and of thinking and acting in harmony with them.
To ensure our corporate activities meet the expectations of all these stakeholders, and to quickly adapt to an ever-evolving business environment, we have identified enhancing corporate governance as a priority for management. We are therefore striving to strengthen Group management, reinforce our relation-ship of trust with society and enhance our social responsibility and management transparency.
Chairman andRepresentative
Director
Internal Regulations(Including Basic Principles for Internal Control System and Asahi Group’s Corporate Ethics Rules)
President andRepresentative
Director
Board ofAuditors
Audit Section
Board of Directors
Corporate Strategy Board
Alcohol Beverages
Soft Drinks
Food
Overseas
Group Companies
General Meeting of Shareholders
Appointment/Dismissal
Governance/Surveillance
Appointment/Dismissal/Supervision
Cooperation
Cooperation
Cooperation
Audit
Advise/Respond
Advise/Respond
Advise/Respond
Advise/Respond
Nomination Committee
Information Disclosure
Risk Management
Committees
Appointment/Dismissal
Appointment/Dismissal
Indep
endent A
uditor
Internal Audit
Audit
Audit
Audit
Compensation Committee
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE
40 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Move to a Pure Holding Company StructureThe Company moved to a pure holding company structure on July 1, 2011. This move is enhancing Group governance functions, developing manufacturing skills across the entire Group, and strengthening management infrastructure by integrating common operations across the Group and by improving specialty service functions. It is also developing human resources capable of responding to diverse customers and businesses. In addition, the new structure allows the Company to make bold resource alloca-tions to growth areas in Japan and overseas, enabling the Group to grow more quickly.
Board of DirectorsThe Board of Directors consists of 11 directors, including 3 out-side directors (as of March 26, 2013). Outside directors are chosen from a pool of exceptional external candidates who qualify as independent directors as defined by the rules of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and other bodies. Outside directors have varied career backgrounds, with some having served as corpo-rate executives, educators, and economic policy experts prior to their appointments. The wealth of experience and keen insight of our current outside directors are reflected in the continued transparency of the Board’s decision-making processes and management oversight.
In 2012, the Board of Directors held 10 regular meetings, with outside directors Ms. Mariko Bando, Mr. Naoki Tanaka and Mr. Ichiro Ito attending 10, 9 and 8 meetings, respectively.
Nomination and Compensation CommitteesComplete fairness and transparency in the appointment and compensation of senior officers are achieved by the Nomina-tion Committee and the Compensation Committee, which serve as advisory bodies to the Board of Directors. Outside
directors are present among the directors that comprise the membership of each committee.
The Nomination Committee consists of a total of four officers, of whom two are Company-employed directors and two are outside directors. The committee is chaired by a Company-employed director, and is responsible for recommending candi-dates for director, corporate officer or corporate auditor to the Board of Directors. The committee met once in 2012, mainly to make proposals for corporate officer personnel.
The Compensation Committee is also comprised of four offi-cers, of whom two are Company-employed directors and two are outside directors. The committee is chaired by an outside direc-tor, and is responsible for making resolutions as agenda items regarding compensation systems and packages for directors and corporate officers for the Board of Directors. The committee met three times in 2012, and mainly forwarded proposals regarding the amount of bonuses for senior officers.
Board of AuditorsThe Board of Auditors is responsible for supervising and auditing the management of the Company and the performance of duties by directors. The Board of Auditors consists of five auditors, including three outside corporate auditors. Selected from a pool of exceptional candidates who qualify as independent auditors, the experience and insight gained from the varying backgrounds of the outside corporate auditors, a former top executive, a lawyer and a university professor, are evident as they audit the management of Asahi Group Holdings from multiple perspec-tives. In 2012, the Board of Auditors held eight meetings, with outside corporate auditors Mr. Takahide Sakurai and Mr. Tadashi Ishizaki attending 8, and Mr. Naoto Nakamura attending 6 meet-ings, respectively.
Comments from an Outsider Director
Protecting the global environment has become a theme that encapsulates the elements affecting our wellbeing, like the very air and water we each breathe and drink. Meanwhile, businesses are being called to address the demands of developing countries from more people seeking to live in dignity. This so-called base of the pyramid (BOP) model has given rise to new global management challenges in how to combine business resources.
For the Asahi Group, this will entail building a new supply chain globally, while honing the brand names our predecessors helped develop.
In some management circles, globalization has been brushed aside as a corollary outcome in the choice of M&A partners. But from our Group’s perspective, the issue of finding the right global com-bination of management talent, products and services has never been more important in sharpening our appeal to the top of the pyramid (TOP) without losing sight of the BOP.
To this end, we will look to our brand names as benchmarks in confirming the Asahi Group’s founding principles, and cultivate them to bear fruit as we globalize.
Naoki TanakaOutsider Director
41 Annual Report 2012
GROUP MANAGEMENT
3. Corporate Officer SystemIntroduction of a Corporate Officer SystemAsahi Group Holdings has introduced a Corporate Officer System to ensure timely execution of operations and clarify responsibili-ties and authority. Corporate officers are granted the authority by the Board of Directors to execute operations and are responsible for the timely execution of operations. Meanwhile, directors are entrusted with the mission of formulating Group management strategies and making key decisions on Group management for strengthening and developing the Group, in addition to supervis-ing the execution of operations.
Corporate Strategy BoardThe Corporate Strategy Board holds high-level meetings to fulfill its responsibility of quickly executing decisions made by the Board of Directors. The Corporate Strategy Board deliberates matters pertaining to the direction of the entire Group. The Cor-porate Strategy Board is chaired by the president and representa-tive director. Its meetings maintain the accountability of directors for the entire Group and the responsibility of the president and representative director and corporate officers for the operating companies, thereby clarifying responsibilities and accelerating decision-making. To maximize operational efficiency, at each meeting, progress is controlled and assessed based on an objec-tive and rational management index. In order to ensure the legal-ity of the decision-making process employed for major issues and to further enhance compliance management, each meeting is attended by at least one standing corporate auditor.
In 2012, as the third year of Medium-Term Management Plan 2012, the themes deliberated at the meetings were growth strat-egies for completing the medium-term plan, including capital and business alliances overseas, the management structure and human resources development following the transition to a holding company system, profit structure reform, Group policy and business plans for 2013, and the topics for the next Medium-Term Management Plan.
Internal Audits and Accounting AuditsTo enable corporate auditors to efficiently conduct their auditing duties, Asahi Group Holdings assigns three full-time staff to attend to the needs of the Board of Auditors, enabling auditors’ full attendance at important meetings and facilitating the review of authorized documents at all times.
With respect to internal audits, the Group has established an internal audit organization comprising eight people at Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd., five people at Asahi Breweries, Ltd., six people at Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd., and four people at Calpis Co., Ltd. as internal auditing departments. These cooperate with each other to conduct audits based on Group-wide auditing policies to ensure proper and effective business execution across the entire Group. In addition to reports individually filed with each audit, twice a year,
general reviews of the audits are submitted to the Corporate Strategy Board to be used as the basis for new policies.
The corporate auditors, Audit Section and independent auditor work in concert by exchanging information through briefings and by transmitting copies of auditing reports periodically, and as needed. In 2012, the Board of Auditors held five briefings with the indepen-dent auditor and three briefings with the Audit Section, respectively. The Audit Section held four meetings with the independent auditor.
4. Compensation for Directors and Corporate Auditors, and Independent Auditor
Resolutions regarding compensation for senior officers become agenda items for the Board of Directors following deliberations that take into account the compensation systems and packages for directors and corporate officers proposed by the Compensa-tion Committee. In 2012, fixed salaries (basic compensation) comprised around 80% of compensation for directors, with the performance-based portion roughly accounting for another 20%. (Note: 100% of performance-based compensation was short term, none was long term). For corporate auditors, basic com-pensation consisted entirely of fixed salaries (monthly compensa-tion), reflecting the abolishment of the Company’s system of benefits from April 2009. (Refer below.)
Compensation for Directors and Corporate Auditors (2012)
(¥ million) Basic Compensation Bonus Total
Company-employed Directors (Total: 9) 306.2 94.3 400.5
Outside Directors (Total: 3) 31.2 11.1 42.3
Standing Corporate Auditors (Total: 3) 63.6 — 63.6
Outside Corporate Auditors (Total: 3) 32.4 — 32.4
The Company decided at a meeting of the Board of Directors held on February 6, 2007, to abolish the system of retirement benefits for directors and auditors and to include the relevant amount in their annual salaries. Retirement benefits were tradition-ally paid as compensation to directors and corporate auditors at a future date, and the decision to include compensation equivalent to retirement benefits in the annual salary was made in response to the adoption of a one-year term of office. At the same February 6 meeting, the Board of Directors also decided to make no new allotments to the stock option system that had been implemented as part of the compensation system for directors, corporate audi-tors and corporate officers, on the grounds that even if they were able to execute their rights under insider trading regulations, it might be difficult legally to sell the rights immediately afterward, so that their function as an incentive was not sustainable.
Independent Auditor CompensationIn 2012, audit fees and other compensation payable to the inde-pendent auditor amounted to ¥126 million for an attestation agreement and ¥233 million in other compensation.
42 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
5. Internal Control SystemDevelopment of Internal Control System Based on the Companies ActFollowing the transition to the holding company system in 2011, we newly established Basic Principles for Asahi Group Holdings that carry on the philosophy of the Basic Principles for Establish-ing an Internal Control System established by Asahi Breweries in 2006. In drafting these Basic Principles, we analyzed and evalu-ated the current system at the Company and the Asahi Group to determine the proper course of action. Based on these Basic Principles, we are presently developing an internal control system that will encompass the entire Asahi Group. With respect to both risk management and compliance, we are establishing internal rules that reflect the system and Basic Principles as we conduct control activities (see p. 44 for more details). All major Group companies, specifically Asahi Breweries, Ltd., Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd., Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd., and Wakodo Co., Ltd. have also drafted their own basic principles in this area.
Going forward, we anticipate that business growth will trigger expansion in both the number of Group companies and the regions where we operate. This growth notwithstanding, we are committed to extensively embedding our internal control system throughout the entire Group. At the same time, we will constantly strive to remain aware of regulatory reforms and social trends in each business and operating region, responding proactively to any changes that emerge.
Response to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (Japanese SOX Act)In response to the Japanese SOX Act, Asahi Group Holdings has put an evaluation and reporting framework in place that includes a set of guidelines, “Basic Regulations for Evaluation and Report-ing of Internal Control for Financial Reporting,” and the establish-ment of the Internal Control Evaluation Office as an organization to conduct independent evaluation of managers.
Based on evaluation results for 2012, the Company has deter-mined that, as of December 31, 2012, it has an effective internal control system with respect to financial reporting. This assessment was corroborated by an audit of the internal control system per-formed by the outside corporate auditors.
6. Abolishment of Takeover Defense MeasuresAt a meeting held on February 8, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company (then “Asahi Breweries, Ltd.”) passed a resolution on countermeasures against the large-scale purchase of its shares (“takeover defense measures”). Subsequently, with the approval of shareholders at the Company’s 86th Annual Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 26, 2010, the period of the takeover defense measures was extended. The takeover defense measures would remain effective until the close of the Company’s 89th Annual Shareholders’ Meeting to be held in 2013. However, at a
meeting held on February 13, 2013, the Board of Directors of the Company passed a resolution to abolish the takeover defense measures and not extend them.
The Company has made proactive efforts to implement Group global management. To this end, the Company transitioned to a pure holding company system in July 2011, while focusing on boosting profitability in existing businesses and developing a new growth portfolio under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2012, which ran through 2012. Management believes that steady execution of the Long-Term Vision 2020 and the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015 is vital to further strengthening relation-ships of trust between the Asahi Group and its stakeholders. In addition, management believes that this will also help to increase the Company’s corporate value while maintaining and enhancing the common interests of shareholders.
The Company has carefully considered the handling of the takeover defense measures, which will expire in 2013. In the process, the Company considered these measures from the standpoint of maintaining and enhancing corporate value and the common interests of shareholders, while referring to the opinions of the independent committee members, institutional investors in Japan and overseas, and other parties. As a result, management determined that the need for takeover defense measures at the Company has diminished compared with when they were first introduced. This is also true given that the Group is now working to achieve the Long-Term Vision 2020 and the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, while making further efforts to improve corporate value by generating sustained earnings and returning profits to shareholders, among other measures. This decision also takes into account changes in the business environment surrounding the Group since the period when the takeover defense measures were introduced. Accord-ingly, the Board of Directors has passed a resolution to abolish the takeover defense measures without extending them at the close of the 89th Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.
Going forward, the Group will continue to make concerted efforts to maintain and enhance corporate value and the common interests of shareholders over the medium and long term, regard-less of whether or not the takeover defense measures are in place. Furthermore, even after the non-extension (abolishment) of the takeover defense measures, the Group will continue to seek nec-essary and sufficient disclosure of information from any party attempting a large-scale purchase of its shares to ensure that shareholders can appropriately determine their stance on such a large-scale purchase of shares. At the same time, the Group will implement appropriate measures within the scope afforded by the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, the Companies Act and other relevant laws and regulations, such as the disclosure of the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company and the provi-sion of enough time for the shareholders to consider any large-scale purchase.
43 Annual Report 2012
RISK MANAGEMENT AND COMPLIANCE STRUCTURE
Asahi Group Companies
Personnel responsible for promotion of risk managementPersonnel responsible for promotion of compliance
(LPs, SLPs)
Risk Management Secretariat (Asahi Group Holdings)
(General Affairs/Legal Management Department; Quality Assurance Department)
Asahi Group Risk Management Committee
Each Asahi Group Holdings’ Department
GROUP MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT COMPLIANCE
In conjunction with the move to a pure holding company structure in 2011, the Asahi Group established the Asahi Group Risk Man-agement Rules and the Asahi Group Risk Management Manual. The Risk Management Rules define the basic issues related to risk management. The Risk Management Manual defines specific management processes based on the Risk Management Rules. The goal in drafting these rules and procedures is to prevent all types of risks surrounding the business and to strengthen our risk management system for responding to emergency situations.
The Asahi Group Risk Management Committee, established in line with these Group Rules, is comprised of all the directors of Asahi Group Holdings and one general manager of the General Affairs/Legal Management Department. In addition to reporting about examples of risk management and compliance, the com-mittee meets to discuss and decide policies for related activities as a whole, as well as assign priorities to the measures to be taken, based on the results of a risk survey, and reviews the con-tent of measures and the progress of plans concerning major risks as the Group’s top discussion and advisory panel for managing risk. The committee also conducts preventative activities at the organizational level to avoid the occurrence of risks on a daily basis in collaboration with staff responsible for promoting risk management at each Group company.
In 2012, the committee conducted a fundamental review of existing disaster manuals in line with the needs of the times, and formulated a basic BCP (business continuity plan) at Asahi Breweries, Ltd. and Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. In 2013, the committee plans to work on formulating basic BCPs for other major Group companies.
Based on “fair, open corporate ethics” as stipulated in The Asahi Group Guidelines for Corporate Activity, the Company has estab-lished Corporate Ethics Guidelines, and requires directors, corpo-rate auditors and employees to observe these guidelines. The Asahi Group Risk Management Committee oversees compliance throughout the Asahi Group based on the Asahi Group Risk Management Rules.
In accordance with the Asahi Group Corporate Ethics Rules, we have stationed an appropriate number of compliance promot-ers with a certain degree of compliance knowledge at the Com-pany and Group companies, to increase compliance awareness and disseminate legal knowledge. As of the end of 2012, compli-ance promoters comprised around 150 Legal Promoters (LPs) and 28 Senior Legal Promoters (SLPs).
In 2012, the Company held one training session for all LPs, and two training sessions for all SLPs. These training sessions empha-sized case studies based on a group debate-style format, while striving to share the latest knowledge and information concerning compliance and risk management.
In addition, training sessions focused on business sites were also held for product development staff at Group companies. All participants reviewed their legal knowledge concerning trade-marks and other intellectual property, and product labeling.
44 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS, AUDITORS AND CORPORATE OFFICERS (As of March 26, 2013)BOARD OF DIRECTORS, AUDITORS AND CORPORATE OFFICERS (As of March 26, 2013)
Board of Directors
Corporate Officers
Kiminari MarutaYasutaka SugiuraYasuyuki Ohtake
Standing Corporate Auditors
Yoshihiro TonozukaYukio Kakegai
StaStandin ng
Auditors
CorCorporp ate
Corporate Officers
Outside Corporate Auditors
Takahide SakuraiNaoto NakamuraTadashi Ishizaki
Hitoshi OgitaChairman of the Board
Apr. 1965 Joined the CompanyMar. 1997 DirectorMar. 2000 Managing DirectorMar. 2002 Senior Managing DirectorSep. 2002 Vice President and Corporate
Officer, Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
Mar. 2003 President and Representative Director, Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
Mar. 2006 President and Representative Director, Asahi Breweries, Ltd.
Mar. 2010 Chairman of the Board (current position)
Naoki IzumiyaPresident and Representative Director
Apr. 1972 Joined the CompanyMar. 2000 Corporate OfficerMar. 2003 DirectorMar. 2004 Managing DirectorMar. 2009 Senior Managing DirectorMar. 2010 President and Representative Director
(current position)
Katsuyuki KawatsuraSenior Managing Director and Senior Managing Corporate Officer
Apr. 1975 Joined the CompanyMar. 2005 Corporate OfficerMar. 2009 Managing Corporate OfficerMar. 2010 Managing Director and Managing
Corporate OfficerMar. 2013 Senior Managing Director and
Senior Managing Corporate Officer (current position)
Shiro IkedaDirector and Corporate Officer
Apr. 1980 Joined the CompanyMar. 2009 Corporate OfficerJul. 2011 Director and Corporate Officer,
Asahi Breweries, Ltd.Mar. 2012 Director and Corporate Officer
(current position)
Yoshihide OkudaDirector and Corporate Officer
Apr. 1978 Joined Konishiroku Honten (currently, Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc.)
Sep. 1988 Joined the CompanyMar. 2010 Corporate OfficerMar. 2013 Director and Corporate Officer
(current position)
Mariko BandoOutside Director
Oct. 2003 Vice President, Showa Women’s University
Apr. 2004 Head, Women’s Cultural Research Institute, Showa Women’s University (current position)
Apr. 2007 President, Showa Women’s University (current position)
Mar. 2008 Director (current position)
Toshio KodatoDirector and Corporate Officer
Apr. 1978 Joined the CompanyMar. 2008 Corporate OfficerMar. 2010 Director and Corporate Officer (current position)
Katsutoshi TakahashiDirector and Corporate Officer
Apr. 1977 Joined Yoshida Kogyo K.K. (currently, YKK Corporation)
May 1991 Joined the CompanyApr. 2006 President and Representative Director,
Asahi Breweries Engineering Co., Ltd. (currently, Asahi Group Engineering Co., Ltd.)
Mar. 2008 Corporate OfficerMar. 2013 Director and Corporate Officer (current position)
Akiyoshi KojiDirector
Apr. 1975 Joined the CompanySep. 2001 Corporate OfficerMar. 2003 Managing Director, Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.Mar. 2006 Senior Managing Executive Director,
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.Mar. 2007 Managing Director and Managing
Corporate OfficerJul. 2011 Director (current position)
Naoki TanakaOutside Director
Apr. 2007 President, Center for International Public Policy Studies (current position)
Mar. 2009 Director (current position)
Ichiro ItoOutside Director
Apr. 2010 Chairman and Representative Director, Asahi Kasei Corporation (current position)
Mar. 2011 Director (current position)
45 Annual Report 2012
GROUP MANAGEMENT
The Asahi Group and CSRBased on its corporate philosophy of pursuing customer satisfac-tion, and under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, which seeks to enhance corporate value, the Asahi Group will strive to enhance social value by applying the strengths of its businesses to help solve social issues through its business activities.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR)
Specifically, the Asahi Group has reviewed its top priorities and is strengthening its initiatives after having determined nine priorities in the three areas of food and health, the environment, and people and society. Moreover, the Asahi Group will strive to enhance its corporate governance, the foundation of its corpo-rate management, with the aim of achieving the enhancement of corporate value.
(1) FOOD AND HEALTH
(2) THE ENVIRONMENT
(3) PEOPLE AND SOCIETYASAHI GROUP CSR POLICY
CSR ACTIVITIES
Activity Areas
Corporate Governance
LONG-TERM VISION 2020
To be a trusted corporate group in the world through offering “Kando” experi-ences of food (deliciousness, happiness, innovation)
Aiming to enhance corporate value through Value and Network Management
The Asahi Group seeks to contribute to the development of a sustainable society through all our business activities world-wide. Not only will we comply with the various laws and rules of all countries and regions where we operate, but we will also take the initiative to actively engage in activities aimed at fulfilling our social responsibility with a global viewpoint. Furthermore, we hope to share the excitement with all the peoples of the world through the creation of new social values. We will continue to think about what we can do to bring this about and take action, together with all the stake-holders that surround us.
• Based on the three areas of food and health, the envi-ronment, and people and society, we will pursue initia-tives in line with our nine priorities
• We will maximize the strengths of each operating com-pany in the Asahi Group, and apply initiatives to help solve social issues through business activities, with the aim of becoming a trusted corporate group
• As regards the four domains of corporate governance, we will continue initiatives aimed at building the foundation of corporate management
AiAi ii tt hh tt ll
MEDIUM-TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN 2015
Priority Activities
• Address alcohol-related problems• Contribute to food safety and security• Pass on a healthy food and alcohol culture
Priority Activities
• Contribute to development of low-carbon societies• Contribute to development of recycling societies• Contribute to biodiversity preservation
Priority Activities
• Respect for humanity• Contribute to building safe, fulfilling societies• Contribute to ensuring sustainable water resources
LEGAL COMPLIANCE
COMPLIANCE
ACCOUNTABILITYFAIRNESS/
IMPARTIALITY/TRANSPARENCY
46 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
CO
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understanding of local CSR priorities. Based on progress with mea-sures to be undertaken through 2015, we will also advance initiatives directed at realizing our aspirations for the Asahi Group in 2020, while at the same time addressing social conditions and changes in the Asahi Group’s business environment.
Our Aspirations for the Asahi GroupAsahi Group companies in Japan will rebuild the CSR promotion framework and implement concrete CSR activities in order to address various social issues. Overseas, the Asahi Group will strengthen its CSR activities by focusing on key issues based on an
(1) FOOD AND HEALTH–The mental and physical health of people everywhere–
(2) THE ENVIRONMENT–Preservation of the bounty of nature for the future–
(3) PEOPLE AND SOCIETY–Happiness and fulfillment for all–
• The spread of dietary habits that damage health• The spread of anxiety and distrust about food
and diet• Disregard for unique food cultures
• Climate change/Global warming• Resource depletion (concern about difficulties
in resource procurement)• Loss of ecosystem services
• Acceptance of and support for diverse values• Deterioration of living infrastructure
• Become a company that is essential to society in solving social issues in each of the three activity areas.
• Earn the trust of society as a corporate group that is considered to be essential to good health and fulfillment in people’s daily lives.
• Become recognized as an advanced com-pany in Japan and around the world in environmental preservation.
Social IssuesActivity Areas Our Aspirations for the Asahi Group in 2020
Through research and development activities related to alcohol beverages, soft drinks and food, the Asahi Group aims to contrib-ute to the food and health fields.
In the alcohol beverages business, we launched a non-alcohol beer-taste beverage Asahi Dry Zero and a cocktail-taste beverage Zero Kaku with no calories and carbohydrate content. We also conducted medical research on the relationship between alcohol and health to promote moderate and responsible drinking based on scientific knowledge. Also, in May 2012, through joint research with Kagome Co., Ltd., a business and capital alliance partner, we confirmed that water-soluble components of tomatoes have the ability to decompose alcohol in blood faster after drinking, and announced these results at an academic conference.
In the soft drinks business, we are conducting research activi-ties related to health and beauty drinks such as Asahi Juroku-cha Plus, which is classified as a Food for Specified Health Uses (FOSHU) and designed to suppress the body’s absorption of fat after eating. Research is also focused on Fiber 7500 + Vitamin C, a beverage rich in dietary fiber, and the health benefits of micro-organisms such as Calpis lactic acid bacteria. Calpis Co., Ltd. has confirmed that its proprietary Calpis® Cultured Milk helps to pro-mote blood circulation, in addition to lowering blood pressure and improving vascular function. In October 2012, we announced at an academic conference that Lactobacillus amylovorus, a strain of Calpis lactic acid bacteria, helps to reduce body fat. In December 2012, we announced at another academic conference that cul-tured milk made from Lactobacillus helveticus, another strain of
Fiscal 2012 Initiatives
Calpis lactic acid bacteria, has the benefits of improving memory and concentration.
In the food business, we develop and provide a wide variety of healthcare-related foods including nutritionally balanced foods, diet-support food and various supplements. For example, we pro-vide a range of products such as powdered infant formula, as well as food products for infants and toddlers, and for expectant and nurs-ing mothers. Other examples include food products for the elderly, which are designed to be soft and easy to consume, along with the nutrition support drink Nomu Eiyo Plus, which provides an easy way to obtain essential nutrition. In July 2012, we announced at an aca-demic conference the existence of a mechanism whereby creeping bugleweed, acting in conjunction with glucosamine, helps to ease joint pain. Also, in March 2013 we announced at an academic con-ference that apple polyphenols have the power to suppress the onset of aging by acting as an anti-oxidant within the body. In the food seasonings business, we confirmed that yeast extract derived from yeast containing an abundant supply of amino acids and other nutrient has the effect of magnifying the taste of salt as a naturally derived food seasoning that adds savoriness and smoothness. As a result, yeast extract is being increasingly used as a seasoning for low-salt foods.
Through these and other initiatives, we will work to pro-mote healthy living and the enrichment of society.
(1) Initiatives for Food and Health
47 Annual Report 2012
Inclusion in SRI Indexes
Development of the World’s First Reverse Production Process for Combined Sugar and Ethanol ProductionThe Research and Development Laboratories for Sustainable Value Creation of Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and the Kyushu Okinawa Agricultural Research Center of the National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO) have worked since 2002 to develop a species of sugarcane that has a higher yield per unit area than existing species, and to develop an efficient production process for sugar and ethanol from the new sugarcane species. Last year, the researchers succeeded in developing the world’s first reverse production process, which solves the problem of low sugar yields associated with traditional processes. In traditional processes, sugar is produced before ethanol. In the reverse pro-duction process, special yeasts are used to convert reducing sugars into ethanol before producing sugar, because the reduc-ing sugars inhibit the production of sugar. This method has made it possible to ensure stable sugar yields.
High-biomass sugarcane (right)/Conventional sugarcane (left)
Fukushima Brewery has introduced the reverse production process
(2) Initiatives for the Environment
Through this achievement, the Asahi Group has been com-mended highly for its technologies and commitment to tackling food and energy issues directly. Notably, this breakthrough won the 22nd Grand Prize for the Global Environment Award. Going forward, the Asahi Group plans to implement further technical verification, with the aim of commercializing the technology worldwide in 2015.
The Asahi Group has been included in several major Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) indexes and funds worldwide. SRI is an investment approach that uses valuation criteria for investment decisions based on social perspectives, such as environmental consideration and corporate citizenship, in addition to financial considerations.
As of January 2013, Asahi Group Holdings was included in global sustainable benchmarks such as the Dow Jones Sustainability Asia Pacific Index and FTSE4Good Global Index, as well as the Ethibel Excellence Investment Register investment uni-verse and Morningstar Socially Responsible Investment Index in Japan.
Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes were jointly developed by Dow Jones & Company of the U.S. and Sustainable Asset Management AG (currently RobecoSAM). From among approximately 2,500 of the world’s leading companies, CSR is evaluated in terms of economic, environmental and social criteria. Companies within the top 10% based on this evaluation are included in the indexes.
COMBINED PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SUGAR AND ETHANOL
Reverse production
process
Reducing sugars contained in sugarcane juice inhibit sucrose crystallization and part of the sucrose is converted to molasses.
Conventional process
Suc Glc FruSugarcane
juice
Suc
Sugarcane juice after selective fermentation
Suc Glc FruSugarcane
juice Suc Glc Fru
Ethanol
Molasses
Molasses
Suc
SucSSSugaSugaSugag rsrsrs
SucSugars
Ethanol
Ethanol
SucSugars
Reducing sugars which inhibit sucrose crystallization are converted into ethanol first.
Saccharomyces dairenensis
ORDINARY FERMENTATION Conventional yeast
ORDINARY FERMENTATION
Adjustment possible
Suc Glc FruSucrose Reducing sugars
Sugarcane
Conventional yeastSELECTIVE
FERMENTATION
GROUP MANAGEMENT
48 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Asahi Group Kids ProjectThe Asahi Group is engaged in the Kids Project, which gives children who live apart from their biological parents more oppor-tunities to come into contact with society. This is to ensure that the children master the social skills they will need to lead their lives in the future. Launched in 1998, the origin of the project was the fact that there was one Asahi Breweries employee who volun-teered to help out at a children’s shelter. His assistance was rec-ognized by the shelter, and the proposal for the program was approved by the company, leading to the official inception of the Kids Project to support children’s shelters. In 1998, the first Kids Project event was held. In this event, children were invited to a viewing of the Sumida River Fireworks Festival.
This year, the Kids Project entered its 15th year. Events are held in various areas at least once a year for children in nine chil-dren’s shelters across Japan as well as for foster children. The program plans a variety of activities, including visits to aquariums and zoos, tide pool fishing, barbecues, kite crafting and dodge-ball to name but a few. The events allow employees of the Asahi Group and other companies and the children to spend quality time together. One feature of the program is the “buddy rule,” which pairs up a grown-up with a child and requires the pair to spend the whole day together. This is because the program rec-ognizes the importance of allowing these children, who have very little time to interact with adults, to spend the entire day with an adult who is totally dedicated to each child. Furthermore, all participants refer to each other by their “camp names” (nick-names), and various creative ideas have been put in place to enable every one to enjoy the day.
More than 130 Kids Project events have been held nationwide to date. The number of participants has surpassed 7,000 people, including children, staff members of shelters, and employees. The circle of participants has expanded to the point where joint
KIDS PROJECT MAP
Hokkaido KIDS (From 1999)
Employees marked the 10th anniversary of the Hokkaido KIDS program in 2009 by presenting childcare shelters with a commemorative panel of activities over the past decade.
Tohoku KIDS (From 2002)
Events in 2009 included making soba (buckwheat noodles), harvesting daikon (Japanese radish) and collecting insects.
Shutoken KIDS (From 1998)
The first event was a viewing of the Sumida River Fireworks Festival from the Headquarters Building in Azumabashi.
Nagoya KIDS (Since 2008)
Events have been held at the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium. The children also enjoy tackling difficult quiz questions prepared by the staff.
Kinki KIDS (From 2009)
The first Kinki KIDS event was a two-day program with an overnight stay, featuring a hands-on learning experience led by an instructor. Centered on outdoor river activities, the program included a lesson on how to catch sweetfish with your bare hands.
Shikoku KIDS (From 2001)
In 2007, the event was held at the New Reoma World amusement park at the request of the children.
Kyushu KIDS (From 2000)
Celebrating the 10th anniversary of the program in 2009, 21 employees from the Kyushu Regional Headquar-ters, Kyushu Branch and Hakata Brewery participated in the Kyushu KIDS event held at the Fukuoka City Zoological Park.
Chugoku KIDS (From 2008)
The first Kids Project event in the Chugoku region was held at the Greenpier Setouchi leisure facility.
Hokuriku KIDS (From 2003)Jointly held with Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Co., Ltd. since 2005
(3) Initiatives for People and Society
events are now held together with other companies.More than 50% of the children admitted to children’s shelters in
recent years were taken in because of child abuse by their biologi-cal parents. In the Kids Project, each participating adult interacts directly with the children and spends time with them. This aids in the psychological care and healing of these children, who often bear emotional scars. And to break the cycle of child abuse, the Asahi Group will continue to implement and improve the program, to bring smiling faces back to the children. The happiness of the children is also a highly motivating force for employees.
The Morningstar Socially Responsible Investment index is Japan’s first socially responsible share index. Morningstar Japan K.K. selects for inclusion in the index 150 publicly listed Japanese compa-nies that have been evaluated as possessing outstanding social credentials.
The FTSE4Good Global Index is a stock index developed by FTSE International Limited, estab-lished by The Financial Times Ltd. and London Stock Exchange Group plc. FTSE International surveys approximately 2,000 leading companies from countries around the world based on social, environmental, and ethical perspectives, including conformity with Supply Chain Labour Standards. Based on this survey, FTSE evaluates the sustain-ability of each company, and selects companies that satisfy its criteria for inclusion in the FTSE4Good Global Index.
The Ethibel Excellence Investment Register is an investment universe managed by Forum ETHIBEL, an NPO headquartered in Belgium. Companies that demonstrate superior performance from a CSR perspective are included in the Ethibel Excellence Investment Register.
49 Annual Report 2012
GROUP MANAGEMENT
Human Resource Development at the Asahi GroupThe Asahi Group will fully support those who strive to develop themselves together with encouraging indepen-dence for each individual as a professional, based on the group consensus that people are the most important organi-zational resource and the development of our employees
KEY HR PRINCIPLES
1. To respect every Asahi Group employee’s character, individuality and rights– To respect diversified values without unfair discrimination pertaining to employee’s race, nationality, gender and so on
2. Asahi Group will fully support those who are challengers and innovators—the ultimate source of our company’s development is in the development of our employees
Support our employees’ personal development via the implementation of the cycle below while offering a fair opportunity to all
employees across the Asahi Group
– Conduct a fair and clear performance management process; (Evaluation)
– together with appropriate support for personal development based on one’s evaluation; (Development)
– while placing employees in the right position that will allow them to use their full capabilities; (Application)
– rewarding those who continue to challenge and innovate (Rewards)
3. To support a healthy work-life balance depending on each employee’s various individual values and life plan– To respect various work and private life balance styles and make reasonable efforts to support employees so that they can
achieve their planned work and life balance—not only in their daily work life but also throughout all aspects of their lives
Ami Saito Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.Currently, I am mainly engaged in business related to market data analysis at Permanis Sdn. Bhd. of Malaysia. There are very many differ-ences here in Malaysia compared to Japan or Asahi as regards markets, culture in general, corporate culture, and so forth. However, I go about my daily work with the attitude that some of these differences between Malaysia and Asahi can also be opportunities to learn and adopt better practices from one another.
Naoshi Takeuchi Asahi Breweries, Ltd.I am an assistant brand manager for Woodstock and Cody’s, which are pivotal brands in the marketing sector of Independent Liquor (NZ) Limited. As such, I am in effect working as a line manager. At our work-place we have a strong emphasis on innovation and speed, and fre-quently a new product moves from being an idea to appearing in the market in less than three months. I myself have been learning to act internationally and have accumulated a lot of experience by virtue of being in charge of sales promotion activities here, directing sponsored events and suchlike. Going forward, I will doubtless experience more, and I am thinking daily how to proactively and successively rise to
challenges and learn from them.
Opinions of Global Challengers
directly relates to the development of our Asahi Group. Furthermore, the key HR principles for the Asahi Group will be used as a platform to establish an appropriate HR man-agement system tailored to each country, region and business unit within the Asahi Group that will reflect each country/region’s laws, history, culture and customs.
Implementing the Global Challengers ProgramSince 2010, the Asahi Group has implemented the “Global Chal-lengers Program,” an HR development program designed to foster human resources capable of flourishing in business opera-tions on a global stage. In 2012, program participants conducted business activities in overseas operating companies and obtained
wide-ranging hands-on experience, aiming to swiftly master the basic abilities for doing business abroad and contribute to build-ing their future careers. It was a top priority for us to foster human resources that can take charge of key job positions when they are sent overseas, particularly in the context of the Asahi Group developing business overseas.
50 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
51 Annual Report 2012
52 Eleven-Year Summary
54 Management’s Discussion and Analysis
66 Consolidated Balance Sheets
68 Consolidated Statements of Income
69 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
70 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets
71 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
72 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
98 Independent Auditor’s Report
51 Annual Report 2012
FINANCIAL SECTION
52 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Millions of yen
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
For the year:
Net sales ¥1,579,077 ¥1,462,736 ¥1,489,461 ¥1,472,469 ¥1,462,748
Operating income 108,437 107,190 95,349 82,777 94,520
Income before income taxes and minority interests 99,840 90,422 92,465 88,078 82,938
Net income 57,183 55,093 53,080 47,645 45,014
Capital investments*2 50,170 40,225 36,738 62,376 36,135
Depreciation*2 59,366 58,135 59,710 58,372 47,353
<Segment information>*3
Sales:
Alcohol beverages 922,250 921,657 966,331 958,156 995,703
Soft drinks 370,836 324,782 306,719 355,162 316,737
Food 101,627 98,033 95,440 92,400 79,203
Overseas 157,932 94,220 97,674 — —
Others 26,432 24,044 23,297 66,751 71,105
Operating income (loss):
Alcohol beverages 113,306 101,025 87,250 78,879 90,762
Soft drinks 7,379 11,389 8,330 695 616
Food 3,669 4,158 3,594 2,745 1,944
Overseas (3,873) (2,913) (5,138) — —
Others 607 760 1,145 889 1,006
Financial position:
Total assets 1,732,188 1,529,908 1,405,358 1,433,653 1,299,059
Interest-bearing debt 456,235 390,092 311,423 391,876 302,259
Total net assets*4 726,879 643,799 612,670 577,703 534,628
Yen
Per share data:
Net income ¥ 122.75 ¥ 118.36 ¥ 114.10 ¥ 102.49 ¥ 96.31
Diluted net income 122.67 118.28 114.00 102.42 96.14
Cash dividends applicable to the year 28.00 25.00 23.00 21.00 20.00
Total net assets 1,553.35 1,378.19 1,315.51 1,233.25 1,122.13
%
Ratios:
ROE 8.4 8.8 9.0 8.7 8.7
Operating income ratio 6.9 7.3 6.4 5.6 6.5
Operating income ratio (exclusive of alcohol tax) 9.4 10.2 9.0 8.1 9.6
Equity ratio 41.8 41.9 43.6 40.0 40.2
*1 U.S. dollar amounts are translated from Japanese yen, for convenience only, at the rate of ¥86.58 to U.S.$1, the exchange rate prevailing at December 31, 2012.*2 Includes effects accompanying changes in accounting standards for lease transactions and trademarks of an Australian subsidiary at time of acquisition.*3 Due to a reorganization of business segments in 2011, figures for 2010 have also been restated in line with the new business segments.*4 Total net assets through fiscal 2005 represents total shareholders’ equity under the former accounting standards, while after fiscal 2006 they were computed in accordance with new
accounting standards.
ELEVEN-YEAR SUMMARYYears ended December 31
53 Annual Report 2012
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars*1
2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2012
¥1,464,072 ¥1,446,385 ¥1,430,027 ¥1,444,226 ¥1,400,302 ¥1,375,267 $18,238,358
86,956 88,713 90,249 101,273 78,984 69,341 1,252,449
81,741 81,165 75,725 58,369 48,681 32,483 1,153,154
44,798 44,775 39,870 30,596 23,210 14,754 660,464
44,481 36,894 43,941 40,134 38,184 41,257 579,464
45,250 48,793 50,028 51,339 53,101 51,546 685,678
1,012,256 1,007,558 1,025,447 1,078,931 1,067,136 1,057,029 10,651,998
299,663 283,121 267,003 217,380 185,738 173,773 4,283,160
67,089 53,792 25,286 22,163 21,547 14,232 1,173,793
— — — — — — 1,824,117
85,064 101,914 112,291 125,752 125,881 130,233 305,290
79,285 78,186 78,089 90,872 72,452 69,145 1,308,686
4,593 7,746 8,632 8,114 2,645 (4,086) 85,227
1,344 445 805 (599) 169 8 42,377
— — — — — — (44,733)
1,724 2,173 2,559 2,935 3,399 3,855 7,011
1,324,392 1,288,501 1,218,227 1,250,818 1,244,410 1,294,738 20,006,791
332,458 290,101 289,202 303,089 336,285 402,206 5,269,508
529,782 509,775 454,892 417,828 398,153 387,539 8,395,460
Yen U.S. dollars
¥ 94.94 ¥ 94.02 ¥ 82.22 ¥ 62.52 ¥ 46.80 ¥ 28.90 $ 1.42
94.74 93.85 80.98 60.64 44.58 27.46 1.42
19.00 19.00 17.00 15.00 13.00 13.00 0.32
1,089.33 1,012.77 951.12 860.66 810.19 770.86 17.94
%
9.0 9.6 9.1 7.5 5.9 3.8
5.9 6.1 6.3 7.0 5.6 5.0
9.0 9.4 9.8 11.4 9.2 8.3
38.9 37.0 37.3 33.4 32.0 29.9
54 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Overview
Market TrendsIn the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, the global economy
remained mired in a slowdown due mainly to concerns of a decline
in the economic growth rate of emerging countries centered on
China and India, in addition to Europe’s sovereign debt problem.
Japanese economic conditions were weak despite the strong
reconstruction demand following the Great East Japan Earth-
quake, largely due to the impact of weak exports caused by the
slowdown of overseas economies.
Against this backdrop, the Asahi Group reinforced its busi-
ness base in Japan during fiscal 2012, the last year of the Medium-
Term Management Plan 2012. Measures included improving the
profitability of each of its businesses and strengthening manufac-
turing skills based on the principles of safety and reliability. The
Group also endeavored to enhance the corporate value of the
Group as a whole. The Group worked to build a business portfolio
that can achieve sustainable growth and to capture Group-wide
synergies, including synergies with newly acquired business bases.
Net SalesIn fiscal 2012, net sales for the Asahi Group increased ¥116.3 bil-
lion, or 8.0% year on year, to ¥1,579.1 billion.
Sales in the alcohol beverages business increased ¥0.6 billion,
or 0.1% year on year, to ¥922.3 billion, largely reflecting higher
sales for beer-type beverages and beer-taste beverages. In the
soft drinks business, sales rose ¥46.1 billion, or 14.2%, to ¥370.8
billion, while sales in the food business increased ¥3.6 billion, or
3.7%, to ¥101.6 billion. In the overseas business, sales increased
¥63.7 billion, or 67.6%, year on year, to ¥157.9 billion.
In sales composition by segment, the alcohol beverages
business’s share decreased from 63.0% in the previous fiscal year
to 58.4%, while the soft drinks business’s share increased from
22.2% to 23.5%. The food business’s share, meanwhile, decreased
from 6.7% to 6.4%, and the overseas business’s share increased
from 6.4% to 10.0%.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
20
0
40
60
80
10035.4
14.3
50.3
34.7
15.4
50.0
32.8
17.0
50.2
23.3
53.1
23.7
20.1
50.6
29.3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
■ Beer ■ Happoshu ■ New genre
* Based on taxable shipments
157.9101.6
26.4
370.8
922.3
355.2
958.2
92.466.8
94.224.0
98.0324.8
921.7
95.497.723.3
306.7
966.3
316.7
995.7
79.2
71.1
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
400
800
1,200
1,600
■ Alcohol beverages* ■ Soft drinks* ■ Food* ■ Overseas ■ Others
* Overseas business results are included in other segments prior to 2011
PRODUCT SHARE IN THE BEER-TYPE BEVERAGES MARKET BY GENRE(%)
NET SALES BY SEGMENT
(¥ billion)
55 Annual Report 2012
Operating IncomeFor the consolidated fiscal year, operating income increased ¥1.2
billion, or 1.2%, year on year, to ¥108.4 billion. This result was
mainly due to significant growth in profit from beer-taste bever-
ages and improvement of overall fixed costs in the alcohol bever-
ages business and improved profitability in China in the overseas
business. Also, the Group saw newly consolidated subsidiaries
contribute to profits. These factors were partly offset by lower
operating income in the soft drinks business mostly due to higher
sales expenses, along with increased amortization of goodwill in
line with acquisitions in Japan and overseas.
Other Income and ExpensesOther loss of ¥8.6 billion was recorded, an ¥8.2 billion improve-
ment on the loss recorded in the previous year. This improvement
was largely attributed to recording a gain on change in equity of
¥8.1 billion and the absence of the earthquake-related expenses
of ¥17.9 billion associated with the Great East Japan Earthquake
from the previous year. This was despite recording a loss on
impairment of fixed assets of ¥3.1 billion and an adjustment of
goodwill of ¥8.0 billion.
Income TaxesThe actual effective tax rate, including the corporate tax for fiscal
2012, increased from 38.6% in the previous fiscal year to 42.4%.
The difference between the actual effective tax rate of 42.4% and
the statutory tax rate of 40.4% was primarily caused by the positive
effects of 4.8% in amortization of goodwill (including impairment
loss), and an adjustment of goodwill of 3.2%, and the negative
effects of 4.3 % in loss from investments in equity-method affiliates
and 3.3 % in a gain on change in equity. The major factor behind
the increase in the actual effective tax rate was the 6.5% increase in
valuation reserves despite the 3.3% decrease in the gain on
change in equity.
Net IncomeNet income rose 3.8%, or ¥2.1 billion year on year, to ¥57.2 billion.
The net income ratio was 3.6%, down 0.2 of a percentage point
from the previous fiscal year. ROE was down 0.4 of a percentage
point year on year, at 8.4%. Net income per share (diluted)
increased from ¥118.28 to ¥122.67.
0
40
80
120
0
5
10
15108.4
6.9
5.6
82.8
107.2
7.3
95.3
6.46.5
94.5
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
■ Operating income (left scale) ■ Operating income ratio (right scale)
57.2
8.4
0
20
40
60
9.0
53.155.1
8.88.7
45.0
8.7
47.6
0
5
10
15
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
NET INCOME/ROE
(¥ billion) (%)
■ Net income (left scale) ■ ROE (right scale)
OPERATING INCOME/OPERATING INCOME RATIO
(¥ billion) (%)
56 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
DividendsUnder the Medium-Term Management Plan 2012, which ended in
the fiscal year under review, the Company placed priority on
returning profits to shareholders. The Company adhered to a basic
policy of implementing returns to shareholders taking business
performance and a range of other factors into account, while
seeking to enhance the profitability and strengthen the financial
position of the Group. Furthermore, we strive to make consistent
and stable dividend payments by generally referring to a bench-
mark of at least 20% for the consolidated dividend payout ratio.
Based on this policy, we paid an interim dividend of ¥14 and a
year-end dividend of ¥14 per share, for a full-year dividend of ¥28.0
per share, ¥3 higher than in the previous fiscal year.
Under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2015, which
begins in fiscal 2013, we will give top priority to using free cash
flow generated by the Group to fund investments in growth,
including expansion in our business networks worldwide. In terms
of shareholder returns, given the Group’s improved surplus invest-
ment funding position due to a stronger cash flow generation
capacity and an improved debt-equity ratio, the Group aims to
steadily increase dividends, targeting a dividend payout ratio of
around 30% (25%–30%) by 2015. Efforts will also be made to
enhance total shareholder returns by targeting a total return ratio,
including share buybacks, of 50% or higher. Under this policy, in
fiscal 2013, ending December 31, 2013, we plan to pay an interim
dividend of ¥21.5 and a year-end dividend of ¥21.5 per share, for a
full-year dividend of ¥43.0 per share. In addition, we plan to buy
back ¥30 billion of our own shares.
Review of Operations by Segment
SALES AND OPERATING INCOME BY SEGMENT (2012/2011)
Millions of yen
2012 2011Percent change
Sales Alcohol beverages ¥922,250 ¥921,657 +0.1 Soft drinks 370,836 324,782 +14.2 Food 101,627 98,033 +3.7 Overseas 157,932 94,220 +67.6 Others 26,432 24,044 +9.9
Operating income Alcohol beverages 113,305 101,025 +12.2 Soft drinks 7,379 11,389 –35.2 Food 3,669 4,158 –11.8 Overseas (3,873) (2,913) — Others 607 760 –20.3
Alcohol Beverages Business (Related information on page 18)Asahi Breweries, Ltd.Asahi Breweries, Ltd., the core operating company in the alcohol
beverages business, continued to face a severe market climate.
Although consumer psychology, including consumer sentiment,
has started to improve, there has been a decline in alcohol bever-
age consumption due to Japan’s aging society with fewer children,
low-price preferences among consumers amid heightened belt-
tightening, and a tendency to stay at home reflecting changes in
people’s work-life balance. In this climate, Asahi Breweries worked
to leverage customer trust and cultivate a sense of familiarity by
making products with quality as the top priority, aiming to be a
“market innovation company” that provides customers with alco-
hol beverages with a new value as a communication tool that
deepens the bonds between people. The key theme of the com-
pany’s activities was “Re-Energize.” Designed to encapsulate the
value that customers are currently seeking from alcohol beverages,
the “Re-Energize” theme has three components: “Reality,” mean-
ing reliability and certainty; “Relation,” meaning inter- personal
relationships; and “Refresh,” meaning a source of vitality and
refreshment. Through these activities, Asahi Breweries endeavored
to “re-energize” all of Japan.
28
21.1
25
20.2
23
22.820.8
20
20.5
21
0
10
20
30
0
10
20
30
40
50
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
DIVIDENDS/DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO
(¥) (%)
■ Dividends (left scale) ■ Dividend payout ratio (right scale)
57 Annual Report 2012
Consequently, overall sales in the alcohol beverages segment,
comprised of Asahi Breweries, Ltd. and other operating companies,
rose 0.1% year on year, to ¥922.3 billion, mainly due to higher sales
volume of beer and beer-taste beverages. Operating income was
up ¥12.3 billion, or 12.2% year on year, to ¥113.3 billion. The main
contributing factors were a large increase in sales volume of beer-
taste beverages, reduced fixed costs centered on depreciation,
improved production efficiency owing to the integration of the
Nishinomiya Brewery’s production functions into the Suita Brewery,
and efforts to curb advertising and sales promotion expenses by
concentrating marketing investment on mainstay brands.
Beer-type beveragesTaxable shipment volume for domestic beer-type beverages
from Asahi Breweries, Ltd. declined 1.8% year on year to 163.2
million cases.
As a result, sales of beer-type beverages declined ¥8.8 billion,
or 1.1% from the previous year, to ¥776.4 billion.
The company’s share of the overall domestic beer-type
beverages market was 37.5%, down 0.4 of a percentage point
year on year.
BeerIn the beer category, we launched new value proposition products
such as Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black– in April. We also took action
to develop the Asahi Super Dry “Extra cold” (–2°C to 0°C) concept
by expanding the number of sites generating information. As part
of aggressive marketing efforts to reinforce the brand power of
Asahi Super Dry, we also continued to expand the limited-time
opening of the “Asahi Super Dry Extra Cold Bar” locations to four
cities, including Ginza in Tokyo . The result was an annual sales
volume of over 100 million cases*1 for a 24th consecutive year, with
our share increasing 0.1 of a percentage point year on year to
50.6%*2 of Japan’s beer market. Accordingly, beer sales volume
increased 0.2% year on year to 111.0 million cases, with beer sales
increasing ¥2.0 billion, or 0.3%, to ¥595.2 billion.
HapposhuIn the happoshu category, amid the significantly contracting
market, we made quality improvements to and vigorously enacted
sales promotion activities for Asahi Style Free, our pioneering
product in the “zero carbohydrate”*3 category. Consequently,
happoshu sales volume decreased 6.2% year on year to 15.5
million cases and sales decreased ¥3.8 billion, or 5.9%, to ¥59.6
billion. However, Asahi Breweries, Ltd.’s share of the domestic
happoshu market increased 0.5 of a percentage point to 25.0%*2.
New genre beveragesIn new genre beverages, we enhanced and nurtured our core
brand Clear Asahi and moved to improve the quality of Asahi Off
and Asahi Blue Label. Despite these initiatives, sales volume
declined 5.4% from the previous year to 36.8 million cases and
Asahi Breweries, Ltd.’s share of the domestic market for new genre
beverages declined 1.7 percentage points to 24.0%*2. Sales in this
category decreased ¥7.0 billion, or 5.5%, to ¥121.6 billion.
*1 One case is equivalent to 20 large bottles (663 ml each).*2 Beer market share based on statistical data on taxable shipment
volume from Japan’s top five beer companies.*3 Based on nutrition labeling standards, sugar content of less than 0.5 g
(per 100 ml) is indicated as “zero carbohydrate.”
BEER-TYPE BEVERAGES BY SHARE (2012)
25.1%
70.7%
36.4%13.7%
25.0%
2.3%0.8%
13.2%10.3%
50.6%
25.0%
24.0%
0.8%
1.3%
0.9%
■ Asahi Breweries ■ Company A ■ Company B ■ Company C ■ Company D
BEER
HAPPOSHU
NEW GENRE
58 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Alcohol beverages other than beer-type beveragesOverall sales of alcohol beverages other than beer-type bever-
ages—shochu, RTD beverages, whisky and spirits, wine and beer-
taste beverages—increased ¥9.2 billion, or 8.0%, to ¥123.9 billion.
The increase in sales largely reflected successful efforts to heighten
the market presence of mainstay brands in each category.
ShochuFor shochu, we worked to expand the user base of the Kanoka
brand further by renewing the packaging of Kanoka and increasing
the settings in which shochu is consumed through the launch of
the new product Kanoka Shochu Highball. Despite these efforts,
however, sales declined 19.0% year on year to ¥32.7 billion.
Ready-to-drink (RTD) beveragesIn ready-to-drink (RTD) beverages, we sought to further cultivate
the brands Asahi Cocktail Partner and Asahi Slat. In addition to
these, Asahi Chu-hi Kajitsu-no-shunkan Rich Tangerine Taste, a
brand made from Pom Juice, a beverage produced by Ehime
Beverage Inc., was revamped in September 2012. As a result, sales
of RTD beverages increased 2.1% year on year to ¥28.8 billion.
Whisky and SpiritsIn whisky and spirits, Taketsuru Pure Malt 17 Years was named
“World’s Best Blended Malt Whisky” at the World Whiskies
Awards* in April 2012. This marked the fifth time and the fourth
consecutive year that the Taketsuru brand has won this award.
Although sales promotions such as TV commercials and consumer
sales campaigns were implemented for the core Black Nikka Clear
brand, sales of this brand declined slightly. As a result, sales
declined 3.6% from the previous year to ¥29.8 billion.
WineIn wine, our domestic wine brands performed well, improving over
the previous fiscal year. This was because a new product of Ste. Neige
Rela, a wine offering an easy-to-drink taste, a brand launched in April
2011, was added to the lineup: a small volume of the wine in a 320 ml
bottle. For imported wines, such daily wine products as Chilean
wines Caliterra and Santa Helena, and Italian wine Gancia sold well.
As a result, sales increased 8.5% to ¥11.5 billion.
Other alcohol beverages segmentIn the other alcohol beverages segment, in February 2012, Asahi
Breweries launched Asahi Dry Zero, a low-calorie beer-taste bever-
age featuring “a dry finish and clear aftertaste.” Commended for
this feature, Asahi Dry Zero achieved annual sales volume of 5.02
million cases, roughly 70% higher than the initial target of 3.00
million cases.
We also revamped the packaging of Asahi Double Zero
Cocktail, a cocktail-taste beverage, and renamed the product
Asahi Zero Kaku, a catchier name that is easier to remember.
Meanwhile, the sales volume of beer-taste beverages increased
sharply in the absence of the impact of the Great East Japan
Earthquake. As a result, sales of the other alcohol beverages seg-
ment increased substantially by 352.4% to ¥21.1 billion.
* An international contest focused exclusively on whisky, chiefly spon-sored by U.K.-based Whisky Magazine.
Overseas Alcohol Beverages BusinessIn terms of sales of Asahi brand products overseas, in South Korea,
we aggressively developed our local sales promotion activities by
launching Asahi Super Dry –Dry Black– in July 2012 for the first
time overseas, among other measures. This helped us to maintain
our position as the leading imported beer brand by sales volume
for a second consecutive year. This and other actions enhanced
our presence, especially in markets across Asia and Oceania.
121.6
123.9
59.6595.2
96.2
646.5
101.6
123.1
128.6
114.7
63.3
593.2
120.6
128.4
71.5
620.4
110.3
685.7
77.5
129.7
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
300
600
900
1,200
SALES BY CATEGORY (BEER, HAPPOSHU, NEW GENRE, AND OTHERS)
(¥ Billion)
■ Beer ■ Happoshu ■ New genre ■ Others
59 Annual Report 2012
Soft Drinks Business (Related information on page 24)In the domestic soft drinks business, core operating company
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. took measures for realizing dramatic
growth based on fundamental strategies for growth and structural
reform. Calpis Co., Ltd., which became a newly consolidated sub-
sidiary in October 2012, also contributed to business results. As a
result, sales in the soft drinks business, including Asahi Soft Drinks
Co., Ltd., rose 14.2% year on year to ¥370.8 billion. Operating
income, meanwhile, decreased 35.2% to ¥7.4 billion, due to the
increase in advertising and sales promotion expenses at Asahi Soft
Drinks Co., Ltd.
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. aggressively worked to strengthen and
cultivate brands centered on Asahi Oishii Mizu, a new mineral
water brand unveiled in June 2012, in addition to mainstay brands
Mitsuya Cider, WONDA and Asahi Juroku-cha. We also pursued
initiatives for revitalizing our long-selling brands including Bireley’s
and Wilkinson. As a result, overall sales volume at Asahi Soft
Drinks Co., Ltd. increased at a faster pace than the market growth
rate, reaching an all-time high for a 10th consecutive year.
In the course of its endeavors to achieve optimum production
and logistics systems to become the industry leader in terms of
cost competitiveness, Asahi Soft Drinks renovated the production
lines of its Mt. Fuji Factory in anticipation of increasing sales in the
mineral water market, which is expected to grow.
Carbonated beveragesFor our mainstay Mitsuya Cider brand, sales volume increased year
on year mainly due to aggressive efforts to strengthen and culti-
vate the brand. As a result, annual sales volume of Mitsuya Cider
brand beverages increased 7.0% year on year to 39.1 million cases,
topping 30 million cases for another year. Consequently, the total
sales volume for carbonated beverages increased 12.3% year on
year to 48.7 million cases, due in large part to sales remaining
strong in the Wilkinson brand.
CoffeeIn our core WONDA brand, sales volume surpassed 40 million
cases for the first time at Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. thanks to
aggressive sales promotion activities and campaigns. Overall
coffee sales volume was up 4.8% year on year to 40.4 million cases.
Tea-based drinksIn our core Asahi Juroku-cha brand, sales volume topped 20
million cases for the first time in 12 years, increasing for a third
consecutive year, mainly spurred by aggressive brand investment.
As a result, annual sales volume for the Asahi Juroku-cha brand
rose 9.2% year on year to 20.1 million cases. Consequently, annual
sales volume for the entire tea-based drinks category increased
14.6% year on year, to 41.2 million cases.
Fruit and vegetable drinks and other soft drinksIn fruit and vegetable drinks, we focused on revitalizing long-
selling brands, including Bireley’s and Wilkinson. Annual sales
volume for the fruit and vegetable drinks category increased 20.8%
overall year on year, to 16.2 million cases.
In other soft drinks, total sales volume was up 11.5% year on
year to 46.4 million cases. Growth was primarily due to contribu-
tions from the mineral water category, namely the Asahi Oishii
Mizu brand, which was newly launched by revamping the mineral
water product lineup in June 2012. Sales volume of the Asahi
Oishii Mizu brand rose 37.0% year on year to 19.0 million cases.
16.2
48.7
46.4
40.4
41.2
36.9
31.2
11.1
41.3
26.3
11.7
43.2
32.8
35.7
35.6
35.9
34.7
11.2
36.1
27.4
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
50
100
150
200
13.4
43.4
41.6
38.6
36.0
SALES BY CATEGORY(CARBONATED BEVERAGES, COFFEE, TEA-BASED DRINKS, FRUIT AND VEGETABLE DRINKS AND OTHER SOFT DRINKS)
(Million cases)
■ Tea-based drinks ■ Coffee ■ Fruit and vegetable drinks
■ Carbonated beverages ■ Other soft drinks
60 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Food Business (Related information on page 30)In the food business, Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. enjoyed
solid sales of its mainstay products, while Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.
saw its mass distribution sales business expand. Mainly as a result
of the foregoing, sales in the food business climbed 3.7% year on
year to ¥101.6 billion. Operating income declined 11.7% year on
year to ¥3.7 billion, due primarily to an increase in advertising and
sales promotion expenses at Wakodo Co., Ltd.
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd.Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. endeavored to expand sales
primarily through the cultivation of new sales channels, in addition
to further strengthening its core brands along with developing and
launching new products.
Asahi Food & Healthcare saw an increase in sales from the
previous year as a result of aggressive advertising for MINTIA
breath mint tablets and Dear-Natura brand supplements, and
rolling out new products or relaunching modified versions of exist-
ing products under these brands, as well as sales promotions for
products such as BALANCEUP nutritionally balanced snack bars.
In terms of earnings, Asahi Food & Healthcare also worked
not only on reducing advertising and sales promotion expenses
mainly through the effective use of advertisements, but also on
reducing inventories through appropriate stock management.
Wakodo Co., Ltd.Wakodo Co., Ltd. followed a management policy of boldly advanc-
ing to the next stage, taking steps to enhance its presence in the
markets for baby food and powdered infant formula, while working
to strengthen its profit base by winning new customers for
commercial-use products.
In its mainstay baby food segment, Wakodo expanded the
product lineup of Goo-Goo Kitchen and renewed Eiyo Marche
products. The business for senior citizens is expected to grow into a
core business. Here, the company reinforced its product lineup and
sales structure for retort pouch foods for nursing care. However,
overall sales decreased from the previous year, due in part to a
decrease in the contract manufacture of commercial-use products.
At the same time, Wakodo worked to improve its profitability
by promoting the reduction of dairy product and other raw mate-
rial costs and production costs.
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd.Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. sought to expand its business and
improve profitability through expansion of sales channels, devel-
opment of products that meet customer needs, and enhancement
of production equipment.
In the mass distribution sales business, there was a consider-
able increase in the number of mass-retail stores that carry Amano
Jitsugyo’s products owing to the launch of set products of freeze-
dried miso soup, Genen type Omiso-shiru (reduced sodium miso
soup), Freeze Dried Curry recommended by Yukio Hattori and
other products, along with enhancement of sales and marketing
activities relating to the products. Amano Jitsugyo also aggres-
sively promoted sales in its direct marketing business to achieve a
company-wide increase in sales from the previous year.
In terms of earnings, Amano Jitsugyo made efforts to
enhance its freeze-dried food production equipment and reduce
costs by improving efficiency through such means as automating
certain packaging processes.
Overseas Business (Related information on page 34)In the overseas business, sales increased 67.6% to ¥157.9 billion
mainly due to additional sales of the newly consolidated subsid-
iaries in Oceania and Malaysia. Despite the improved profitability
of the Chinese business and the positive contributions of the
newly consolidated companies, the operating loss worsened by
¥1.0 billion year on year to ¥3.9 billion. This was due to increased
amortization of goodwill and other items of the newly consoli-
dated subsidiaries.
Oceania OperationsIn Oceania, we built a growth base for an integrated beverages
business combining the alcohol beverages and soft drinks busi-
nesses, including by enhancing each company’s core brands and
creating cost synergies, centered on Asahi Holdings (Australia) Pty
Ltd (AHA), which is a regional headquarters to manage the compa-
nies in the region.
In the soft drinks business, the establishment of an efficient
structure through the integration of the companies in the region,
as well as the launch of a new cola beverage by Schweppes
Australia Limited Limited, resulted in an increase in soft drink sales.
In the alcohol beverages business, operating companies endeav-
ored to strengthen their presence in growing sectors. Measures
included commencing sales of Asahi Super Dry, which has proven
popular in Oceania as a premium beer, in addition to enhancing
product portfolios by renewing mainstay RTD beverage brands
and launching new products.
Furthermore, the operating companies sought to strengthen
their profit bases primarily through the consolidation of their back
office sections, establishment of optimum production systems for
mineral water and other products in the soft drinks business, and
improve the efficiency of the joint procurement of raw materials
and the procurement of indirect materials.
China OperationsIn China, efforts were made to improve profitability and enhance
quality by expanding sales of Asahi brand products and strength-
ening the local production system.
Despite a boost in sales activities targeting Japanese restau-
rants and convenience stores, along with an expansion of the sales
area covered by Yantai Beer Tsingtao Asahi Co., Ltd., the China
business segment saw a decrease in overall sales from the previ-
ous year. This was due mainly to the exclusion of the net sales of
Hangzhou Xihu Beer Asahi Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Xihu Beer Asahi
Co., Ltd., whose entire equity interests had been transferred in the
61 Annual Report 2012
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. gains its capital resources principally
from cash flows generated by operating activities, loans from
financial institutions, and the issuance of company bonds, and as a
management policy, regards the reduction of interest-bearing
debt as a priority issue. However, we make flexible use of our
financial liabilities according to the need for capital resources to
invest. Potential investments include capital expenditure to
enhance the management base and increase efficiency, and strate-
gic investments such as M&As. When financing needs arise, we
respond with due consideration to procurement methods that will
result in the lowest possible interest cost. Daily financing needs
are, in principle, met through short-term loans and the issuance of
commercial paper.
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and its consolidated subsidiaries
have also introduced a cash management service (or CMS) that
channels excess funds of each Group company to Asahi Group
Holdings, Ltd., where these funds are centrally managed. This
service enables the Group to take steps aimed at both improving
capital efficiency and minimizing financing costs.
The outstanding balance of interest-bearing debt amounted
to ¥456.2 billion as of the end of 2012, up ¥66.1 billion from the
previous fiscal year-end. This balance primarily reflected funds
procured for business investment in 2012. The outstanding bal-
ance was below one-third of its all-time peak in fiscal 1992. In
addition, during the year under review the debt-equity ratio was
0.6, compared to 4.9 in fiscal 1992.
The Asahi Group has earned an A+ rating from Rating and
Investment Information, Inc., and an AA– rating from the Japan
Credit Rating Agency, Ltd.
previous year, from the scope of consolidation.
Meanwhile, the Group endeavored to improve profitability by
concentrating the production of Asahi brand products for sale
within China in Beijing Beer Asahi Co., Ltd.
Southeast Asia OperationsIn Southeast Asia, efforts were made to expand the business base
centered on Permanis Sdn. Bhd., in addition to improving its posi-
tion in the Malaysian beverage market.
Permanis Sdn. Bhd. made aggressive marketing investments
mainly in its core brands, while endeavoring to increase profitability
by improving the efficiency of raw materials procurement through
reduction of the unit prices primarily of sugar and aluminum cans.
Additionally, the Group established beverage joint ventures
with PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk, the largest food prod-
ucts company in Indonesia, in order to establish a base in the
Indonesian beverage market, which is expected to continue to
grow going forward.
Other BusinessesIn other businesses, sales increased by 9.9% year on year to ¥26.4
billion, thanks to expansion of the cargo transportation business.
However, operating income decreased by 20.1% year on year to
¥0.6 billion, due to a continuous increase in costs associated with
deterioration of the supply-demand balance for vehicles in the
cargo transportation industry.
Outlook for Fiscal 2013
In fiscal 2013, we will work to concentrate management resources
on bolstering core product brands in each business. At the same
time, we will further enhance the profitability of the Group as a
whole by continuing to strengthen our cost competitiveness.
Furthermore, fiscal 2013 is the first year of the Medium-Term
Management Plan 2015. Accordingly, we aim to enhance our
corporate value by promoting value and network management.
Under this management approach, we will endeavor to achieve
steady long-term growth by driving further expansion in our net-
works worldwide. In addition, we will concentrate on the strengths
we have nurtured and developed to date, such as our brands,
technologies and cost competitiveness, as we harness these
strengths to create new value and achieve innovation. We will
strive to increase capital efficiency mainly by enhancing share-
holder returns, while giving top priority to sales and earnings
growth. Through these measures, the entire Group will work to
attain sustained improvement in its targeted indicators of return
on equity (ROE) and earnings per share (EPS).
Consequently, we are forecasting net sales of ¥1,720.0 billion
(up 8.9% year on year), operating income of ¥118.0 billion (up
8.8%) and net income of ¥65.5 billion (up 14.5%) for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2013.
456.2
0.510.61
0.630.58
0.68
390.1
311.4302.3
391.9
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
100
0
200
300
400
500
INTEREST-BEARING DEBT AND D/E RATIO
(¥ billion) (Times)
■ Interest-bearing debt (left scale) ■ D/E ratio (right scale)
62 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Capital Investments
Capital investments for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012,
increased ¥9.9 billion from ¥40.2 billion in the previous fiscal year
to ¥50.2 billion. This increase resulted primarily from several
sources, among them investments in profit structure reform in the
alcohol beverages business centered on production system devel-
opment in Japan’s Kansai region and ongoing facilities investment,
including construction to upgrade existing facilities and energy-
efficiency measures. Other factors included strategic facilities
investment in the soft drinks business by Asahi Soft Drinks Co.,
Ltd. in an ongoing drive to boost production efficiency, as well as
various initiatives in the food business. Steps in the latter included
strategic investment in new businesses and sales expansion
efforts, along with facilities investment designed to improve qual-
ity and streamline production.
Consolidated depreciation costs totaled ¥59.4 billion.
Assets, Liabilities and Net Assets
Consolidated total assets as of the end of fiscal 2012 increased by
¥202.3 billion, or 13.2% compared with the previous fiscal year-
end, to ¥1,732.2 billion. This increase was mainly attributable to
an increase in cash and time deposits reflecting the need to
ensure liquidity in hand, and growth in assets accompanying the
inclusion of Calpis Co., Ltd. in the scope of consolidation, along
with an increase in goodwill associated with the acquisition of this
company. Another contributing factor was an increase in the
assets of overseas subsidiaries reflecting foreign exchange rate
movements. Return on assets (ROA) worsened 0.6 of a percent-
age point to 7.0%.
Current assets increased ¥72.0 billion, or 15.8%, year on year,
to ¥529.2 billion. This was mainly due to an increase in cash and
time deposits. Trade receivable turnover remained at 5.3 times, on
par with the previous fiscal year. Inventories turnover was 14.6
times, decreasing from 14.8 times recorded for the previous year.
Property, plant and equipment increased ¥47.2 billion, or
8.8%, year on year, to ¥583.4 billion. The main reasons were an
increase in assets from the newly consolidated Calpis Co., Ltd. and
an increase in the assets of overseas subsidiaries reflecting foreign
exchange rates.
Investments and other assets increased ¥83.1 billion, or
15.5%, to ¥619.6 billion. The main contributing factor was an
increase in goodwill arising from corporate acquisitions.
Total liabilities increased ¥119.2 billion, or 13.5%, from the
previous fiscal year-end, to ¥1,005.3 billion. Current liabilities
increased ¥77.9 billion, or 12.9% year on year, to ¥680.1 billion.
This reflected a 76.6% increase in bank loans and a 142.9%
increase in commercial paper. Non-current liabilities increased
¥41.3 billion, or 14.5%, to ¥325.2 billion, primarily due to a year-on-
year increase of 376.2% in deferred income tax liabilities.
Total net assets increased ¥83.1 billion, or 12.9%, to ¥726.9
billion. Total net assets minus minority interests were ¥723.8 billion,
up ¥82.1 billion, or 12.8%, compared to ¥641.7 billion in the previ-
ous fiscal year. This resulted from an increase in retained earnings
due to net income as well as an increase in foreign currency trans-
lation adjustments associated with foreign exchange rate move-
ments in currencies such as the Australian dollar.
As a result, the equity ratio fell 0.1 of a percentage point from
the previous fiscal year-end to 41.8%.
40.2
58.4 58.1
36.7
59.7
50.2
59.462.4
47.4
36.1
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
20
40
60
80
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS AND DEPRECIATION
(¥ billion)
■ Capital investments ■ Depreciation
63 Annual Report 2012
Cash Flows
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, net cash provided by
operating activities increased ¥0.8 billion year on year to ¥109.3
billion. This result largely reflected an increase in income before
income taxes and minority interests, along with increases in depre-
ciation, amortization of goodwill and other non-cash expenses.
These factors were partly offset by outflows such as an increase in
income taxes paid and an increase in notes and accounts
receivable—trade.
Net cash used in investing activities were ¥134.3 billion, a
decrease of ¥36.9 billion from the previous year. The decrease
primarily reflected the absence of the purchase of stock in subsid-
iaries in the Oceania region and Southeast Asia carried out in 2011.
Net cash provided by financing activities decreased ¥24.1
billion year on year to ¥43.0 billion. This was primarily due to the
repayment of long-term loans payable and the redemption of
bonds, despite an increase in short-term loans payable.
As a result, cash and cash equivalents at the fiscal year-end
increased ¥18.2 billion to ¥34.3 billion.
0
3
6
9
12
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
300
600
900
1,200
1,500
1,800 1,732.2
7.6
1,529.9
7.1
1,405.4
7.07.4
1,299.1
6.6
1,433.7
TOTAL ASSETS AND ROA
(¥ billion) (%)
■ Total assets (left scale) ■ ROA (right scale)
14.6
5.3
7.6
5.5
15.1 14.8
5.3
15.5
5.45.4
15.6
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
5
10
15
20
TRADE RECEIVABLE TURNOVER AND INVENTORIES TURNOVER(Times)
■ Trade receivable turnover ■ Inventories turnover
726.9
41.8
0
20
40
60
80
40.0
577.7
643.8
41.9
612.7
43.640.2
534.6
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
200
400
600
800
TOTAL NET ASSETS AND EQUITY RATIO
(¥ billion) (%)
■ Total net assets (left scale) ■ Equity ratio (right scale)
–200
–100
0
100
200
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
108.5
67.1
–180.6
78.5
–171.2
125.6
41.8
–90.8
109.3
43.0
–134.3
106.4
–58.2–46.4
106.1
CASH FLOWS
(¥ billion)
■ Cash flows from operating activities ■ Cash flows from investing activities ■ Cash flows from financing activities
64 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Research and DevelopmentR&D expenses for the year under review were ¥9.6 billion, repre-
senting an increase of 7.8% year on year.
Business Risk
1. Effects of market and economic trends and demographic change in Japan
The alcohol beverages business accounts for approximately 58%
of sales for the Asahi Group, a considerable portion of which is
generated by the Japanese market. Future trends in the Japanese
economy may have a significant effect on domestic consumption
of alcohol beverages. Furthermore, a continually declining popula-
tion, fewer childbirths and the ongoing aging of the Japanese
population may affect consumption of soft drinks and food as well
as alcohol beverages, and in turn may affect the business perfor-
mance and financial condition of the Asahi Group.
2. Higher liquor tax ratesIn the event that consumption tax or liquor tax rates are raised,
consumption of alcohol beverages, soft drinks, or food may
decline due to higher sales prices, potentially affecting the busi-
ness performance and financial condition of the Asahi Group.
3. Dependence on a specific productBeer-type beverage sales constitute an important part of sales for
the Asahi Group. The Asahi Group endeavors to increase sales by
improving its lineup of products for alcohol beverages apart from
beer-type beverages, while also expanding businesses other than
the alcohol beverages business, including soft drinks and food.
Nevertheless, unforeseen circumstances, such as a significant drop
in consumption of beer-type beverages due to trends in market
demand, may affect the business performance and financial condi-
tion of the Asahi Group.
4. Food safetyThe Asahi Group upholds its management principle of delivering
the highest quality to customers, and ensures food safety by
implementing an uncompromising system of inspection and con-
trol throughout the Group. Nevertheless, the food industry cur-
rently faces various problems, including fears of radiation
contamination, bird flu, BSE, foot-and-mouth disease, residual
agricultural chemicals, genetic engineering, and the proper indica-
tion of allergy-causing substances. The Asahi Group is strengthen-
ing its efforts to proactively identify such risks, and to implement
countermeasures before they materialize. Nevertheless, the occur-
rence of incidents beyond the scope of such measures imple-
mented by the Group may affect the business performance and
financial condition of the Asahi Group.
5. Fluctuations in raw material pricesThe prices of main raw materials used for Asahi Group products
fluctuate according to such factors as weather conditions and
natural disasters. Rising costs may lead to higher production costs
that cannot be passed on to sales prices depending on prevailing
market conditions, and may affect the business performance and
financial condition of the Asahi Group.
6. Effects of weather conditions, natural disasters and othersWith respect to the alcohol beverage and soft drink sales of the
Asahi Group, stagnant markets caused by abnormal weather or
variable weather conditions may affect the volume of sales. Fur-
thermore, sudden occurrences of various catastrophes, natural
disasters and unforeseeable accidents that could damage produc-
tion and logistics facilities may result in loss of assets, the reporting
of losses on unshipped products, expenditures on facility repairs
and opportunity loss due to disruptions in production and logis-
tics, and in turn, affect the business performance and financial
condition of the Asahi Group.
7. Risks related to information systemsThe Asahi Group possesses personal information on a great
number of customers obtained through sales promotion cam-
paigns, direct marketing and other activities. To prevent such
information from being lost, misused or falsified, the Group imple-
ments appropriate security measures related to the system and
other aspects of information management. Nevertheless, the
occurrence of unpredictable incidents, including power outages,
disasters, defective software or equipment, computer virus infec-
tions and illegal access may present risks including the breakdown,
shutdown or temporary disruption of the information system, and
therefore, could cause the erasure, leakage or falsification of inter-
nal information, including customer information. Such incidents
may impede operations and in turn affect the business perfor-
mance and financial condition of the Asahi Group.
9.68.9
9.49.1 9.3
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
2
4
6
8
10
R&D EXPENSES
(¥ billion)
65 Annual Report 2012
8. Risks related to overseas businessThe Asahi Group pursues business operations in Asia and
Oceania, mainly in China, as well as in Europe and North America.
The Group endeavors to proactively identify risks and to imple-
ment concrete and appropriate countermeasures before they
materialize. Nevertheless, occurrences of incidents such as those
listed below, which are unforeseeable or beyond the scope of
prediction, may affect the business performance and financial
condition of the Asahi Group.
• Unpredictable revisions in the tax system, laws and regulations
• Changes in political and economic factors
• Social and economic disruption caused by the outbreak of
epidemics such as SARS or bird flu
• Changes in the market or foreign exchange rates that are
beyond prediction
• Social and economic disruption caused by acts of terrorism or
war
• Occurrence of natural disasters such as earthquakes
9. Risks related to the environmentThe Asahi Group endeavors to thoroughly implement waste recy-
cling, energy conservation, reduction of CO2 emissions, and the
recycling of containers, and complies with the relevant environ-
mental laws and regulations while conducting its businesses. Nev-
ertheless, regulatory revisions that drive significant increases in
costs due to investments in new facilities and changes in methods
of waste disposal may affect the business performance and finan-
cial condition of the Asahi Group.
10. Risks related to changes in laws and regulationsIn pursuing its businesses in Japan, the Asahi Group is placed
under the regulatory control of various laws, including the Liquor
Tax Law, the Food Sanitation Law, and the Product Liability Law.
The Group also operates under the control of laws and regulations
in other countries in which it operates. Changes in such laws and
regulations, or the unexpected introduction of new laws and regu-
lations, may affect the business performance and financial condi-
tion of the Asahi Group.
11. Trends in the control of alcohol beveragesTo fulfill its corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a company that
produces and sells alcohol beverages, the Asahi Group exercises
the utmost care in expressions used in advertisements and infor-
mation on container labels, and is actively involved in educating
the public on responsible drinking to prevent underage drinking
and consumption by pregnant and breast-feeding women. Never-
theless, considering that problems related to alcohol have become
an international issue, regulations that significantly exceed expec-
tations and result in a decline in consumption may affect the busi-
ness performance and financial condition of the Asahi Group.
12. Risks related to litigationIn pursuing its businesses, the Asahi Group complies with relevant
laws and regulations and makes the utmost effort to ensure
employees understand and practice regulatory compliance. Nev-
ertheless, the Group faces risks of litigation in undertaking its
businesses both in Japan and abroad. Lawsuits against the Asahi
Group and/or the impact of such lawsuits may affect the business
performance and financial condition of the Asahi Group.
13. Fluctuations in value of owned assetsSudden drops in the value of land, marketable securities, and
other assets owned by the Asahi Group, or changes in the busi-
ness environment, could affect the business performance and
financial condition of the Asahi Group.
14. Retirement benefitsRetirement benefit liabilities and retirement benefit costs for
employees and former employees of the Asahi Group are calcu-
lated based on the discount rate used in actuarial calculations and
the rate of expected returns on pension assets. Major fluctuations
in preconditions, including changes in the market price of pension
assets, interest rates and/or pension system, may affect the busi-
ness performance and financial condition of the Asahi Group.
15. Business and capital alliancesThe Asahi Group pursues business and capital alliances with com-
panies in Japan and overseas to establish bases for growth in line
with its Medium-Term Management Plan. There is the possibility,
however, that these alliances could fail to yield synergies as initially
projected due to the impact of changes in the business environ-
ment on the Asahi Group, its alliance partners, or companies in
which the Group is invested, or other factors.
Moreover, changes of this kind in the business environment
could cause deterioration in the businesses, management, or
financial condition of alliance partners and invested companies.
Adverse effects of this type could negatively impact the busi-
nesses, operating results and financial condition of the Asahi
Group. Furthermore, the need to amortize a substantial amount of
goodwill stemming from investment, or to post significant impair-
ment losses caused by slumping business performance at invested
companies, could adversely affect the operating results of the
Asahi Group.
66 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Millions of yen
Thousands of U.S. dollars
(Note 1)
Assets 2012 2011 2010 2012
Current assets:Cash and time deposits (Notes 3 and 5) ¥ 34,573 ¥ 16,893 ¥ 11,534 $ 399,319Notes and accounts receivable:
Trade (Note 5) 317,008 279,596 274,379 3,661,446Other 16,301 19,750 12,391 188,277Allowance for doubtful accounts (4,914) (3,327) (5,685) (56,757)
Inventories (Note 4) 113,519 102,631 95,359 1,311,146Deferred income tax assets (Note 11) 12,623 12,983 14,623 145,796Other current assets 40,079 28,620 18,452 462,913
Total current assets 529,189 457,146 421,053 6,112,140
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 9 and 15):Land 205,554 176,054 182,570 2,374,151Buildings and structures 431,654 399,003 398,687 4,985,609Machinery and equipment 681,962 621,532 611,664 7,876,669Others 38,323 29,361 19,353 442,630Construction in progress 7,829 5,355 6,714 90,425
1,365,322 1,231,305 1,218,988 15,769,484Less accumulated depreciation (781,923) (695,069) (661,888) (9,031,220)
Net property, plant and equipment 583,399 536,236 557,100 6,738,264
Investments and other assets:Goodwill (Note 15) 203,765 184,408 84,172 2,353,488Investment securities (Notes 5 and 6) 91,457 76,875 76,120 1,056,329Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies (Notes 5 and 6) 176,786 160,967 161,390 2,041,880
Long-term loans receivable (Note 5) 4,232 5,104 6,603 48,880Deferred income tax assets (Note 11) 18,212 28,950 30,450 210,349Other non-current assets 125,148 80,222 68,470 1,445,461
Total investments and other assets 619,600 536,526 427,205 7,156,387Total assets ¥1,732,188 ¥1,529,908 ¥1,405,358 $20,006,791
See accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated SubsidiariesAs of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
67 Annual Report 2012
Millions of yen
Thousands of U.S. dollars
(Note 1)
Liabilities and net assets 2012 2011 2010 2012
Current liabilities:Bank loans (Notes 5 and 9) ¥ 159,331 ¥ 90,218 ¥ 60,105 $ 1,840,275Commercial paper (Notes 5 and 9) 68,000 28,000 14,000 785,401Long-term debt due within one year (Notes 5 and 9) 15,367 71,462 24,155 177,489Notes and accounts payable (Note 5):
Trade 117,569 104,128 102,715 1,357,923Other 68,115 61,621 52,795 786,729
Alcohol tax and consumption taxes payable 130,321 128,476 127,922 1,505,209Deposits received (Note 5) 21,201 18,932 19,609 244,872Income taxes payable (Note 11) 23,202 25,018 32,494 267,983Accrued liabilities 60,377 61,877 56,461 697,355Other current liabilities 16,586 12,434 9,619 191,569
Total current liabilities 680,069 602,166 499,875 7,854,805
Non-current liabilities:Long-term debt (Notes 5 and 9) 213,537 200,413 213,164 2,466,355Employees’ severance and retirement benefits (Note 10) 23,852 21,855 24,739 275,491
Allowance for retirement benefits for directors and corporate auditors 480 372 598 5,544
Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 11) 31,433 6,602 4,831 363,052Long-term deposits received 36,363 35,711 35,831 419,993Other long-term liabilities 19,575 18,990 13,650 226,091
Total non-current liabilities 325,240 283,943 292,813 3,756,526Total liabilities 1,005,309 886,109 792,688 11,611,331
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 13)
Net assets (Note 12)Shareholders’ equity (Note 17):
Common stock:Authorized—972,305,309 sharesIssued—483,585,862 shares 182,531 182,531 182,531 2,108,235
Capital surplus 150,641 150,789 150,910 1,739,905Retained earnings 383,177 338,809 295,229 4,425,699Treasury stock, at cost (27,764) (28,296) (28,721) (320,675)
Total Shareholders’ equity 688,585 643,833 599,949 7,953,164Accumulated other comprehensive income
Unrealized gains(losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes 3,260 (2,685) 199 37,653
Unrealized gains(losses) on hedging derivatives, net of taxes (5) 1 693 (58)
Foreign currency translation adjustments 31,979 584 11,351 369,358Total accumulated other comprehensive income 35,234 (2,100) 12,243 406,953
Minority interests 3,060 2,066 478 35,343Total net assets 726,879 643,799 612,670 8,395,460Total liabilities and net assets ¥1,732,188 ¥1,529,908 ¥1,405,358 $20,006,791
68 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Millions of yen
Thousands of U.S. dollars
(Note 1)2012 2011 2010 2012
Net sales (Note 19) ¥1,579,077 ¥1,462,736 ¥1,489,461 $18,238,358
Costs and expenses (Note 19):Cost of sales (Note 7) 552,311 491,518 509,337 6,379,198Alcohol tax 422,391 415,725 433,987 4,878,621Selling, general and administrative expenses (Note 7) 495,938 448,303 450,788 5,728,090
1,470,640 1,355,546 1,394,112 16,985,909Operating income (Note 19) 108,437 107,190 95,349 1,252,449
Other income (expenses):Interest and dividend income 1,739 1,470 1,705 20,085Interest expenses (4,043) (3,668) (4,328) (46,697)Equity in net income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies 10,617 5,480 9,846 122,626
Gain on sale of securities—net (Note 6) 94 535 670 1,086Gain on sales of investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies 201 4,677 32,336 2,322
Gain on change in equity 8,088 — — 93,416Loss on sale and disposal of property, plant and equipment—net (3,035) (1,087) (5,337) (35,054)
Loss on devaluation of investment securities (889) (2,192) (1,004) (10,268)Loss on impairment of fixed assets (Notes 15 and 19) (3,070) — (13,573) (35,459)Loss on factory restructuring (1,459) (735) (19,781) (16,851)Business integration expenses (5,944) (3,615) — (68,653)Earthquake related expenses — (17,914) — —Adjustment of goodwill (Note 14) (7,954) — — (91,869)Other—net (2,942) 281 (3,418) (33,979)
(8,597) (16,768) (2,884) (99,295)Income before income taxes and minority interests 99,840 90,422 92,465 1,153,154Income taxes (Note 11):
Current 33,854 29,938 53,548 391,014Deferred 8,454 4,949 (12,626) 97,644
42,308 34,887 40,922 488,658Income before minority interests 57,532 55,535 51,543 664,496
Minority interests in net loss (gain) of consolidated subsidiaries (349) (442) 1,537 (4,032)
Net income ¥ 57,183 ¥ 55,093 ¥ 53,080 $ 660,464
YenU.S. dollars
(Note 1)2012 2011 2010 2012
Amounts per share of common stock:Net income ¥122.75 ¥118.36 ¥114.10 $1.42Diluted net income 122.67 118.28 114.00 1.42Cash dividends applicable to the year 28.00 25.00 23.00 0.32
See accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOMEAsahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated SubsidiariesFor years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
69 Annual Report 2012
Millions of yen
Thousands of U.S. dollars
(Note 1)
2012 2011 2012
Income before minority interests ¥57,532 ¥ 55,536 $ 664,496Other comprehensive income (Note 21):
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes 5,945 (2,884) 68,665Unrealized gains (losses) on hedging derivatives, net of taxes (7) (692) (81)Foreign currency translation adjustments 31,015 (11,462) 358,224Share of other comprehensive income of affiliated companies accounted for using equity method 302 (623) 3,488Total other comprehensive income 37,255 (15,661) 430,296
Comprehensive income (Note 21) ¥94,787 ¥ 39,875 $1,094,792
Comprehensive income attributable to:Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent ¥94,516 ¥ 40,750 $1,091,662Comprehensive income attributable to minority interests ¥ 271 ¥ (875) $ 3,130
See accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEAsahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated SubsidiariesFor years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
70 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Millions of yen
Common stock Capital surplus Retained earningsTreasury stock,
at cost
Unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for-sale securities,
net of taxes
Unrealized gains (losses) on hedging
derivatives, net of taxes
Foreign currency
translation adjustments
Minority interests
Balance at December 31, 2009 ¥182,531 ¥151,048 ¥252,147 ¥(29,283) ¥ 2,445 ¥ (7) ¥ 14,592 ¥ 4,230Net income 53,080Cash dividends paid (10,000)Purchases of treasury stock (22)Disposal of treasury stock (138) 584Increase resulting from change of scope of equity method 15
Decrease resulting from merger with unconsolidated subsidiaries (13)
Net changes of items in accumulated gains (losses) from revaluation and translation adjustments (2,246) 700 (3,241)
Decrease in minority interests (3,752)Balance at December 31, 2010 ¥182,531 ¥150,910 ¥295,229 ¥(28,721) ¥ 199 ¥ 693 ¥ 11,351 ¥ 478
Net income 55,093Cash dividends paid (11,170)Purchases of treasury stock (11)Disposal of treasury stock (121) 436Decrease resulting from change in scope of consolidation (125)
Decrease resulting from change in scope of equity method (218)
Net changes of items in accumulated losses from revaluation and translation adjustments (2,884) (692) (10,767)
Increase in minority interests 1,588Balance at December 31, 2011 ¥182,531 ¥150,789 ¥338,809 ¥(28,296) ¥(2,685) ¥ 1 ¥ 584 ¥ 2,066
Net income 57,183Cash dividends paid (12,808)Purchases of treasury stock (13)Disposal of treasury stock (148) 545Decrease resulting from change in scope of equity method (7)
Net changes of items in accumulated gains (losses) from revaluation and translation adjustments 5,945 (6) 31,395
Increase in minority interests 994Balance at December 31, 2012 ¥182,531 ¥150,641 ¥383,177 ¥(27,764) ¥ 3,260 ¥ (5) ¥ 31,979 ¥ 3,060
Thousands of U.S. dollars (Note 1)
Common stock Capital surplus Retained earningsTreasury stock,
at cost
Unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for-sale securities,
net of taxes
Unrealized gains (losses) on hedging
derivatives, net of taxes
Foreign currency
translation adjustments
Minority interests
Balance at December 31, 2011 $2,108,235 $1,741,615 $3,913,248 $(326,819) $(31,012) $ 12 $ 6,745 $23,862Net income 660,464Cash dividends paid (147,933)Purchases of treasury stock (150)Disposal of treasury stock (1,710) 6,294Decrease resulting from change in scope of equity method (80)
Net changes of items in accumulated gains (losses) from revaluation and translation adjustments 68,665 (70) 362,613
Increase in minority interests 11,481Balance at December 31, 2012 $2,108,235 $1,739,905 $4,425,699 $(320,675) $ 37,653 $(58) $369,358 $35,343
See accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (NOTE 17)Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated SubsidiariesFor years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
71 Annual Report 2012
Millions of yen
Thousands of U.S. dollars
(Note 1)2012 2011 2010 2012
Cash flows from operating activities:Income before income taxes and minority interests ¥ 99,840 ¥ 90,422 ¥ 92,465 $ 1,153,154Depreciation and amortization 59,366 58,135 59,710 685,678Loss on impairment of fixed assets 3,070 — 13,573 35,459Increase (decrease) in provision for retirement benefits 1,694 (1,423) 2,141 19,566Decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts (510) (1,811) (234) (5,891)Interest and dividend income (1,739) (1,470) (1,705) (20,085)Interest expenses 4,043 3,668 4,328 46,697Equity in net income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies (10,617) (5,480) (9,846) (122,626)
Gain on sale of securities—net (94) (535) (670) (1,086)Loss on devaluation of investment securities 889 2,192 1,004 10,268Gain on sales of investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies (201) (4,677) (32,336) (2,322)Loss on sale and disposal of property, plant and equipment—net 3,035 1,087 5,337 35,054Loss on factory restructuring 1,459 735 19,781 (101,617)Gain on change in equity (8,088) — — (93,416)Adjustment of goodwill 7,954 — — 91,869Increase in notes and accounts receivable—trade (8,798) (838) (256) 16,851Decrease (increase) in inventories (5,373) (3,090) 1,717 (62,058)Increase (decrease) in notes and accounts payable—trade (3,399) (890) 2,255 (39,258)Increase (decrease) in accrued alcohol tax payable 1,209 (9,294) (4,128) 13,964Increase (decrease) in accrued consumption taxes 1,531 (1,423) (351) 17,683Bonuses paid to directors and corporate auditors (383) (377) (356) (4,424)Other, net 12,175 27,973 12,805 140,619
Subtotal 157,063 152,904 165,234 1,814,079Interest and dividends income received 5,021 5,745 6,965 57,993Interest expenses paid (4,276) (3,345) (4,090) (49,388)Income taxes paid (48,516) (46,791) (42,500) (560,360)
Net cash provided by operating activities 109,292 108,513 125,609 1,262,324Cash flows from investing activities:
Payments into time deposits (136) (583) (845) (1,571)Proceeds from withdrawal of time deposits 676 734 1,528 7,808Purchase of property, plant and equipment (35,221) (23,494) (25,367) (406,803)Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 753 4,855 2,502 8,697Purchase of intangible assets (5,121) (3,101) (4,779) (59,148)Proceeds from sales of intangible assets — 87 85 —Purchase of investment securities (4,742) (8,353) (50,264) (54,770)Proceeds from sales of investment securities 1,040 977 46,489 12,012Purchase of investments in subsidiaries — — (2,920) —Proceeds from sales of investments in subsidiaries 552 — — 6,376Purchase of investments in subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation (88,270) (142,143) — (1,019,520)
Proceeds from sales of investments in subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation — 3,014 — —
Payments for transfer of business — — (5,340) —Payments for loans receivable (1,478) (1,026) (2,074) (17,071)Collection of loans receivable 1,190 1,281 2,135 13,745Other, net (3,563) (3,483) (2,940) (41,153)
Net cash used in investing activities (134,320) (171,235) (41,790) (1,551,398)Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase (decrease) in short-term loans payable 106,842 49,278 (71,330) 1,234,026Repayments of lease obligations (7,254) (5,140) (3,082) (83,784)Proceeds from long-term loans payable 566 5,048 10,717 6,537Repayment of long-term loans payable (46,514) (5,495) (22,799) (537,237)Proceeds from issuance of bonds 28,000 50,000 20,000 323,400Redemption of bonds (25,000) (15,000) (15,000) (288,750)Purchase of treasury stock (14) (11) (23) (162)Cash dividends paid (12,808) (11,170) (10,000) (147,933)Cash dividends paid to minority shareholders (1,551) — — (17,914)Proceeds from stock issuance to minority shareholders 1,390 42 — 16,055Other, net (655) (462) 689 (7,564)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 43,002 67,090 (90,828) 496,674Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents 208 820 (262) 2,402Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 18,182 5,188 (7,271) 210,002Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,138 10,813 18,082 186,394Increase in cash and cash equivalents resulting from merger with unconsolidated subsidiaries — 137 2 —
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (Note 3) ¥ 34,320 ¥ 16,138 ¥ 10,813 $ 396,396
See accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSAsahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated SubsidiariesFor years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
72 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.72 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
1. Basis of Presenting Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. (the “Company”) and its consolidated subsidiaries have been
prepared in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Japanese Financial Instruments and Exchange Law and its related accounting regulations,
and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan (“Japanese GAAP”), which are different in certain respects as to application
and disclosure requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been reformatted and translated into English with some expanded descriptions from
the consolidated financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with Japanese GAAP and filed with the appropriate Local Finance
Bureau of the Ministry of Finance as required by the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law. Certain supplementary information included in the statu-
tory Japanese language consolidated financial statements is not presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The translation of the Japanese yen amounts into U.S. dollars is included solely for the convenience of readers outside Japan, using the prevailing
exchange rate at December 31, 2012, which was ¥86.58 to U.S. $1.00. The translations should not be construed as representations of what the Japanese
yen amounts have been, could have been, or could in the future be when converted into U.S. dollars at this or any other rate of exchange.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
CONSOLIDATIONThe consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its significant subsidiaries (collectively, the “Companies”) (33 domestic
and 51 overseas subsidiaries for 2012, 32 domestic and 47 overseas subsidiaries for 2011 and 35 domestic and 16 overseas subsidiaries for 2010). All
significant intercompany transactions and account balances are eliminated in consolidation.
In the elimination of investments in subsidiaries, the assets and liabilities of subsidiaries, including the portion attributable to minority sharehold-
ers, are evaluated using the fair value at the time the Company acquired control of the respective subsidiaries.
GOODWILLGoodwill is amortized over 5 to 20 years on a straight-line basis.
EQUITY METHODInvestments in certain unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies are accounted for by the equity method and, accordingly, stated at cost
adjusted for equity in undistributed earnings and losses from the date of acquisition.
Effective from the year ended December 31, 2011 the Companies adopted “Accounting Standard for Equity Method of Accounting for Invest-
ments” (ASBJ Statement No. 16, issued on March 10, 2008) and “Practical Solution on Unification of Accounting Policies Applied to Associates
Accounted for Using the Equity Method” (ASBJ Practical Issue Task Force (PITF) No. 24 issued on March 10, 2008). This change had no impact on the
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011.
(Additional information)Matters relating to application of the equity methodAlthough the equity on earnings of affiliates for Tingyi-Asahi Beverages Holding Co., Ltd. and its affiliates had heretofore been calculated using clos-
ing figures from December, when the company’s fiscal year ends, the Company has adopted the method of calculating equity in earnings of affiliates
using financial statements based on the provisional fiscal year ending at September 30 (calculated by a reasonable procedure in accordance with
legitimate accounting methods) effective from the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 in order to expedite disclosures and decision making relating
to financial performance.
However, because equity on earnings based on the company’s financial statements as of the consolidated closing on December 31 was recog-
nized in the previous consolidated fiscal year, the equity based on the company’s closing figures for a nine-month period is recognized for the current
fiscal year.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSIn preparing the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash on hand, readily available deposits and short-term highly liquid investments with maturities
not exceeding three months at the time of purchase are considered to be cash and cash equivalents.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTSAllowance for doubtful accounts is provided in an amount sufficient to cover probable losses on collection. It consists of the estimated uncollectible
amount with respect to certain identified doubtful receivables and an amount calculated using the actual percentage of collection losses.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSAsahi Group Holdings, Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
73 Annual Report 2012 73 Annual Report 2012
SECURITIESSecurities are classified as (a) securities held for trading purposes (hereafter, “trading securities”), (b) debt securities intended to be held to maturity
(hereafter, “held-to-maturity debt securities”), (c) equity securities issued by subsidiaries and affiliated companies, or (d) all other securities that are not
classified in any of the above categories (hereafter, “available-for-sale securities”). The Companies do not have trading securities.
Held-to-maturity debt securities are stated at amortized cost. Equity securities issued by subsidiaries and affiliated companies which are not con-
solidated or accounted for using the equity method are stated at moving-average cost.
Available-for-sale securities with available fair market values are stated at fair market value. Unrealized gains and losses on these securities are
reported, net of applicable income taxes, as a separate component of net assets. Realized gains and losses on sale of such securities are computed
using moving-average cost.
If the market value of held-to-maturity debt securities, equity securities issued by unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies, and
available-for-sale securities declines significantly, such securities are stated at fair market value and the difference between fair market value and the
carrying amount is recognized as a loss in the period of the decline. Debt securities with no available fair market value are stated at amortized cost, net
of the amount considered not collectible. If the fair market value of equity securities issued by unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies not
on the equity method is not readily available, such securities should be written down to net asset value with a corresponding charge in the statement
of income in the event the net asset value declines significantly. In these cases, such fair market value or the net asset value will be the carrying amount
of the securities at the beginning of the next year.
INVENTORIESInventories held for sale in the ordinary course of business are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value, which is defined as the selling price
less additional estimated manufacturing costs and estimated direct selling expenses. Replacement cost may be used in place of the net selling value,
if appropriate.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENTProperty, plant and equipment are carried substantially at cost. Depreciation is provided by the straight-line method with respect to production facilities
and by the declining-balance method with respect to remaining assets, except for the buildings acquired on or after April 1, 1998, which are depreci-
ated using the straight-line method due to the amendments to the Corporation Tax Law. Estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows:
Buildings and structures 3–50 years
Machinery and equipment 2–20 years
Japanese tax regulations allow a company to defer capital gains on the sale of real estate if the company intends to offset such gains against the
cost of newly acquired property, plant and equipment. When such accounting is followed, the cost of the new property, plant and equipment is reduced
to the extent of the deferred capital gains, thereby affecting related depreciation charges and accumulated depreciation.
ACCOUNTING FOR LEASE TRANSACTIONS AS LESSEEFinance leases which commenced prior to January 1, 2009 and have been accounted for as operating leases, continue to be accounted for as operating
leases with disclosure of certain “as if capitalized” information. Depreciation or amortization expense is calculated by a straight-line method over the
leases term.
INCOME TAXESThe Companies recognized deferred income tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities
for tax and financial reporting. The asset and liability approach is used to recognize deferred income tax assets and liabilities for the expected future
tax consequences of temporary differences.
EMPLOYEES’ SEVERANCE AND RETIREMENT BENEFITSThe Companies’ basic severance and retirement benefits consist of two types of plans; a defined benefit pension plan and an unfunded lump-sum
payment plan. In addition, certain of the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries have a defined contribution pension plan and an advance payment
system for the employees’ retirement plan.
The liabilities and expenses for severance and retirement benefits are determined based on the amounts actuarially calculated using certain
assumptions.
The Companies provided allowance for employees’ severance and retirement benefits at the balance sheet date based on the estimated amounts
of projected benefit obligation and the fair value of the plan assets at that date.
Actuarial gains and losses are amortized by the straight-line method over the average of the estimated remaining service lives of mainly 10 years
commencing with the following period.
Prior service costs are amortized by the straight-line method over the average of the estimated remaining service lives of mainly 10 years.
Effective from the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company and consolidated domestic subsidiaries adopted the “Partial Amendments to
Accounting Standard for Retirement Benefits (Part 3)” (ASBJ Statement No. 19, issued on July 31, 2008). The new accounting standard requires domes-
tic companies to use the rate of return on long-term government bonds, government agency bonds or high quality corporate bonds as of the end of
the fiscal year for calculating the projected benefit obligation of a defined-benefit plan. Previously, domestic companies were allowed to use a discount
rate determined by taking into consideration fluctuations in the yield of long-term government bonds, government agency bonds or high quality cor-
porate bonds over a certain period. This change had no impact on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.
74 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.74 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
ALLOWANCE FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS FOR DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE AUDITORSDirectors and corporate auditors of certain consolidated subsidiaries are entitled, in most circumstances, to lump-sum severance payments based on
current rates of pay, length of service and certain other factors. These consolidated subsidiaries accrue 100% of obligations based on their rules
required under the assumption that all directors and corporate auditors retired at the balance sheet date. Payments of retirement benefits to directors
and corporate auditors are subject to approval at the shareholders’ meeting.
At the annual shareholders’ meeting of the Company and several of its consolidated subsidiaries held in March 2007, the proposal for the termina-
tion of their retirement benefit programs for directors and corporate auditors (under which payments would be made at the time of each person’s
retirement) was approved. Accordingly, the Company and those consolidated subsidiaries reversed the entire amount of their allowances for retirement
benefits for directors and corporate auditors, and recorded unpaid balances of these retirement benefits as of December 31, 2007, in “Other long-term
liabilities” in the balance sheet.
TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTSReceivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Japanese yen at the exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet
dates, and differences arising from the translation are included in the statement of income as a gain or loss.
The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries and affiliated companies are translated into Japanese yen at the exchange rates prevailing on the
balance sheet dates for assets and liabilities, and at historical exchange rates for shareholders’ equity. All revenue and expense accounts are translated
at average exchange rates for during the fiscal period.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSThe accounting standard for financial instruments requires companies to state derivative financial instruments at fair value and to recognize changes in
the fair value as gains or losses unless derivative financial instruments are used for hedging purposes.
If derivative financial instruments are used as hedges and meet certain hedging criteria, the Companies defer recognition of gains or losses result-
ing from changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments until the related losses or gains on the hedged items are recognized.
However, in cases where interest rate swap contracts are used as hedge and meet certain hedging criteria, the net amount to be paid or received
under the interest rate swap contract is added to or deducted from the interest on the assets or liabilities for which the swap contract was executed.
ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOR BUSINESS COMBINATIONSEffective from the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company adopted “Accounting Standard for Business Combinations” (ASBJ Statement No. 21),
“Accounting Standard for Consolidated Financial Statements” (ASBJ Statement No. 22), “Partial amendments to Accounting Standard for Research
and Development Costs” (ASBJ Statement No. 23), “Accounting Standard for Business Divestitures” (ASBJ Statement No. 7), “Accounting Standard
for Equity Method of Accounting for Investments” (ASBJ Statement No. 16) and “Guidance on Accounting Standard for Business Combinations and
Accounting Standard for Business Divestitures” (ASBJ Guidance No. 10) issued or revised on December 26, 2008, respectively.
ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOR ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONSEffective from the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries adopted “Accounting Standard for Asset
Retirement Obligations” (ASBJ Statement No. 18, issued on March 31, 2008) and “Guidance on Accounting Standard for Assets Retirement Obliga-
tions” (ASBJ Guidance No. 21, issued on March 31, 2008).
As a result of the adoption of the new accounting standard, operating income decreased by ¥39 million and income before income taxes and
minority interests decreased by ¥500 million for the year ended December 31, 2011.
ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOR PRESENTATION OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEEffective from the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company adopted “Accounting Standard for Presentation of Comprehensive Income” (ASBJ
Statement No. 25, issued on June 30, 2010).
As a result of the adoption of this standard, the Company presented the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2010 is disclosed in
Note 21.
ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOR ACCOUNTING CHANGES AND ERROR CORRECTIONSEffective from the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries adopted “Accounting Standard for
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections” (ASBJ Statement No. 24 issued on December 4, 2009) and “Guidance on Accounting Standard for
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections” (ASBJ Guidance No. 24, issued on December 4, 2009) for accounting changes and corrections of prior
period errors which are made from the beginning of the current fiscal year.
AMOUNTS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCKNet income per share is computed based upon the average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Cash dividends per share have been presented on an accrual basis and include dividends to be approved after the balance sheet date, but
applicable to the year then ended.
75 Annual Report 2012 75 Annual Report 2012
3. Cash Flow Information
A. Reconciliation of cash and time deposits shown in the consolidated balance sheet and cash and cash equivalents shown in the consolidated state-
ment of cash flows as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Cash and time deposits ¥34,573 ¥16,893 ¥11,534 $399,319Less: Time deposits with maturities exceeding three months (253) (755) (721) (2,923)Cash and cash equivalents ¥34,320 ¥16,138 ¥10,813 $396,396
B. Assets and liabilities of newly consolidated subsidiaries through acquisition of shares:
Assets and liabilities of acquired companies and its subsidiaries and net cash outflow for such acquisition, which are included in “Purchase of invest-
ments in subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation” for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Current assets ¥ 44,622 ¥ 18,528 ¥— $ 515,385Fixed assets 86,245 31,900 — 996,131Goodwill 29,889 107,878 — 345,218Current liabilities (36,793) (13,608) — (424,960)Long-term liabilities (23,178) (8,981) — (267,706)Foreign currency translation adjustments — 7,175 — —Acquisition cost of shares 100,785 142,892 — 1,164,068Expenditures for acquiring the common shares — 2,975 — —Cash and cash equivalents of acquired companies (12,515) (3,724) — (144,548)Net cash used for acquisition of acquired companies ¥ 88,270 ¥142,143 ¥— $1,019,520
4. Inventories
Inventories at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Finished goods ¥ 37,765 ¥ 29,205 ¥23,085 $ 436,186Work in process 33,764 33,360 34,712 389,975Raw materials 27,169 25,078 24,941 313,802Supplies 7,197 7,152 6,239 83,126Merchandise 7,624 6,325 6,382 88,057Others — 1,511 — —
Total ¥113,519 ¥102,631 ¥95,359 $1,311,146
5. Financial Instruments
The information related to financial instruments for the year ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows.
(1) QUALITATIVE INFORMATION ON FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS(a) Policies for using financial instrumentsThe Companies raise funds through commercial paper and bond issuances, borrowing from financial institutions and through other methods with the
objective of balancing direct and indirect financing with long-term and short-term financing needs while considering financing costs and risk diversifica-
tion in the changing business environment.
The Companies have adopted a Cash Management System (CMS) utilized between the Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries for
effective use of funds and with the objective of reducing interest-bearing liabilities incurred by the Companies. Accordingly, surplus funds are only
invested in financial instruments with low risk.
Derivative transactions are undertaken only for the purpose of hedging risks outlined below, as a matter of policy, and are not undertaken for
speculative purposes.
76 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.76 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
(b) Details of financial instruments and the related risksNotes and accounts receivable and long-term loans receivable which are accounted for in each consolidated subsidiary are exposed to the credit risks
of customers. Foreign currency-denominated notes and accounts receivable are also exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Investment securities which are accounted for in the Companies are shares issued by business partners and held-to-maturity debt securities, and
are exposed to market price fluctuation risk. Some investment securities are foreign currency-denominated investment securities which are also
exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Notes and accounts payable which are accounted for in each consolidated subsidiary are mainly settled within one year. Foreign currency-
denominated notes and accounts payable are exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Commercial paper, bank loans and bonds issued by the Company are exposed to liquidity risk that the Company would not be able to reimburse
such debts due to a deterioration in the financial market. A certain amount of borrowing is undertaken by using floating interest rates which is exposed
to interest rate fluctuation risk, however, this risk is hedged through the adoption of interest rate swap contracts. Foreign currency-denominated long-
term debts are also exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Derivative transactions entered into by the Companies are forward currency exchange contracts to hedge foreign exchange risk involving foreign
currency-denominated payables and receivables; interest rate swap contracts to hedge interest rate fluctuation risk involving borrowing; and commod-
ity swap contracts and currency option contracts to hedge price fluctuation risk involving procurement of raw materials in the Company’s consolidated
overseas subsidiaries.
Refer to Note 8, “Derivative Financial Instruments” for information about the hedging instruments and hedged items, hedging policy and the
method of evaluating hedging effectiveness for the hedge accounting methods adopted by the Companies.
(c) Policies and processes for risk management(i) Management of credit risk (risk associated with nonfulfillment of contracts by counterparties)
With respect to notes and accounts receivable and long-term loans receivables, in order to control the credit risk of customers, each business and
sales management division within each consolidated subsidiary conducts periodic monitoring of parties to key transactions to assess the risk in
accordance the internal credit policy. In addition, each consolidated subsidiary regularly monitors the status of occurrence and collections of bad
debts, and manages them in collaboration with their respective Sales Department.
Derivative transactions are conducted with selected financial institutions with high credit ratings in order to reduce the credit risks.
(ii) Management of market risk (risks associated with fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, etc,)In order to mitigate the risk from foreign exchange fluctuations for foreign-currency denominated cash flows, the Company has established a foreign
exchange hedging policy based on the current condition and forecasts for the foreign exchange market and in compliance with the Company’s
authorization rules. The Company also conducts interest rate swap contracts to avert interest rate fluctuation risk involved in borrowing.
Investment securities are periodically assessed by each consolidated subsidiary with respect to market value and the financial status of the
issuing entities (business partners), and the merits and demerits of holding such securities are continually reviewed, taking into consideration the
relationship with the respective business partners.
Derivative transactions are undertaken by the Finance Section based on a system that limits transactions and amounts. The performance of
transactions is periodically reported to the Manager and Executive Officer in compliance with the Company’s authorization rules. Management of
transactions at consolidated subsidiaries is undertaken in a same manner.
(iii) Management of liquidity risk associated with procurement (risk of inability to make payments on due date)The Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries have adopted a CMS and liquidity risk management at participating companies is there-
fore undertaken by the Company.
The Company manages the liquidity risk process where its Finance Section formulates and updates cash flow plans on a timely basis based on
the reports from consolidated subsidiaries and operational departments and through a policy to control liquidity in hand for effective procurement.
(2) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSBook value, fair value and the difference between them for the financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows.
Millions of yen
2012
Book value Fair value Difference
(1) Cash and time deposits ¥ 34,573 ¥ 34,573 ¥ —(2) Notes and accounts receivable—trade 317,008
Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (3,635)Notes and accounts receivable—trade—net 313,373 313,373 —
(3) Investment securities(i) Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies 74,116 135,780 61,664(ii) Held-to-maturity debt securities 500 501 1(iii) Available-for-sale securities 76,750 76,750 —
(4) Long-term loans receivable *2 7,387Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (2,796)Long-term loans receivable—net 4,591 4,597 6
Assets—total ¥503,903 ¥565,574 ¥61,671(1) Bank loans 159,331 159,331 —(2) Commercial paper 68,000 68,000 —(3) Notes and accounts payable 185,685 185,685 —(4) Deposits received 21,201 21,201 —(5) Long-term debt *3 228,903 232,468 3,565
Liabilities—total ¥663,120 ¥666,685 ¥ 3,565Derivative transactions *4 ¥ (147) ¥ (147) ¥ —
77 Annual Report 2012 77 Annual Report 2012
Millions of yen
2011
Book value Fair value Difference
(1) Cash and time deposits ¥ 16,893 ¥ 16,893 ¥ —(2) Notes and accounts receivable—trade 279,596
Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (3,123)Notes and accounts receivable—trade—net 276,473 276,473 —
(3) Investment securities(i) Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies 72,616 116,938 44,322(ii) Held-to-maturity debt securities 500 505 5(iii) Available-for-sale securities 64,247 64,247 —
(4) Long-term loans receivable *2 7,013Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (2,982)Long-term loans receivable—net 4,031 4,054 23
Assets—total ¥434,760 ¥479,110 ¥44,350(1) Bank loans 90,218 90,218 —(2) Commercial paper 28,000 28,000 —(3) Notes and accounts payable 165,750 165,750 —(4) Deposits received 18,932 18,932 —(5) Long-term debt *3 271,874 274,521 2,647
Liabilities—total ¥574,774 ¥577,421 ¥ 2,647Derivative transactions *4 ¥ (323) ¥ (323) ¥ —
Millions of yen
2010
Book value Fair value Difference
(1) Cash and time deposits ¥ 11,534 ¥ 11,534 ¥ —(2) Notes and accounts receivable—trade 274,379
Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (5,329)Notes and accounts receivable—trade—net 269,050 269,050 —
(3) Investment securities(i) Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies 72,290 117,400 45,110(ii) Held-to-maturity debt securities 502 510 8(iii) Available-for-sale securities 65,788 65,788 —
(4) Long-term loans receivable *2 6,990Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (3,023)Long-term loans receivable—net 3,967 3,977 10
Assets—total ¥423,131 ¥468,259 ¥45,128(1) Bank loans 60,105 60,105 —(2) Commercial paper 14,000 14,000 —(3) Notes and accounts payable 155,510 155,510 —(4) Deposits received 19,609 19,609 —(5) Long-term debt *3 237,319 240,991 3,672
Liabilities—total ¥486,543 ¥490,215 ¥ 3,672Derivative transactions *4 ¥ 1,043 ¥ 1,043 ¥ —
Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012
Book value Fair value Difference
(1) Cash and time deposits $ 399,319 $ 399,319 $ —(2) Notes and accounts receivable—trade 3,661,446
Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (41,984)Notes and accounts receivable—trade—net 3,619,462 3,619,462 —
(3) Investment securities(i) Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies 856,041 1,568,261 712,220(ii) Held-to-maturity debt securities 5,775 5,787 12(iii) Available-for-sale securities 886,463 886,463 —
(4) Long-term loans receivable *2 85,320Allowance for doubtful accounts *1 (32,294)Long-term loans receivable—net 53,026 53,095 69
Assets—total $5,820,086 $6,532,387 $712,301(1) Bank loans 1,840,275 1,840,275 —(2) Commercial paper 785,401 785,401 —(3) Notes and accounts payable 2,144,664 2,144,664 —(4) Deposits received 244,872 244,872 —(5) Long-term debt *3 2,643,832 2,685,008 41,176
Liabilities—total $7,659,044 $7,700,220 $ 41,176Derivative transactions *4 $ (1,698) $ (1,698) $ —
*1 Notes and accounts receivable-trade and Long-term loans receivable are presented, net of the individual allowance for doubtful accounts.*2 Current portion of long-term loans receivable is included in “Long-term loans receivable”.*3 Current portion of long-term debt is included in “Long-term debt”.*4 Receivables and payables incurred in derivative transactions are presented on a net basis.
78 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.78 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
(a) Valuation methodology for the fair value of financial instruments and information on marketable securities and derivativesAssets
(1) Cash and time deposits and (2) Notes and accounts receivable—trade
Cash and time deposits and Notes and accounts receivable—trade are presented at book value because they are settled in the short-term and their
fair value approximates their book value.
(3) Investment securities
The fair value of listed stocks is based on the quoted market price and the fair value of debt securities is based on the quoted price which are esti-
mated by correspondent financial institutions.
(4) Long-term loans receivable
The fair value of long-term loans receivable is based on the present value of the total of principal and interest discounted by the interest rate that
would be applied if similar new loans were entered into.
Liabilities(1) Bank loans, (2) Commercial paper, (3) Notes and accounts payable and (4) Deposits received
Bank loans, Commercial paper, Notes and accounts payable and Deposits received are presented at the book value because they are settled in the
short-term and their fair value approximates their book value.
(5) Long-term debt
The fair value of long-term debt is based on the present value of the total of principal and interest discounted by the interest rate that would be
applied if similar new loans were entered into.
Certain long-term debts with floating rates are tied to interest rate swap transactions and subject to special treatment.
Derivative transactionsMarket value offered by correspondent financial institutions is used as fair value. However, as a specially treated interest rate swap is accounted for
as an integral part of Long-term loans payable that is subject to be hedged, or the subject of hedging, the fair value of the swap is included in the
fair value of Long-term debt.
(b) The book values of financial instruments whose fair value was extremely difficult to estimate were as follows.
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companiesStocks of unlisted companies ¥100,675 ¥86,608 ¥89,100 $1,162,797
Available-for-sale securitiesStocks of unlisted companies 14,240 11,642 9,314 164,472Others 467 487 516 5,394
Total ¥115,382 ¥98,737 ¥98,930 $1,332,663
The stocks of unlisted companies and others are not included in investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, affiliated companies and available-
for-sale securities in the table above because their market price is not available and their future cash flow cannot be estimated, and, accordingly, it is
extremely difficult to estimate their fair value.
79 Annual Report 2012 79 Annual Report 2012
(c) Expected repayments of monetary assets and securities with maturities after the fiscal year end were as follows.
Millions of yen
2012
TypeWithin one
year
Over one year but within five
years
Over five years but within ten
years Over ten years Total
Cash and time deposits ¥ 34,573 ¥— ¥— ¥— ¥ 34,573Notes and accounts receivable—trade 317,008 — — — 317,008Available-for-sale securities:
Corporate bonds — 20 — — 20Others — 55 — — 55
Held-to-maturity debt securities:Corporate bonds 500 — — — 500
Total ¥352,081 ¥75 ¥— ¥— ¥352,156
Millions of yen
2011
TypeWithin one
year
Over one year but within five
years
Over five years but within ten
years Over ten years Total
Cash and time deposits ¥ 16,893 ¥ — ¥— ¥— ¥ 16,893Notes and accounts receivable—trade 279,596 — — — 279,596Available-for-sale securities:
Others — 55 — — 55
Held-to-maturity debt securities:Corporate bonds — 500 — — 500
Total ¥296,489 ¥555 ¥— ¥— ¥297,044
Millions of yen
2010
TypeWithin one
year
Over one year but within five
years
Over five years but within ten
years Over ten years Total
Cash and time deposits ¥ 11,534 ¥ — ¥— ¥— ¥ 11,534Notes and accounts receivable—trade 274,379 — — — 274,379Available-for-sale securities:
Corporate bonds 80 — — — 80Others — 55 — — 55
Held-to-maturity debt securities:Foreign securities — 2 — — 2Corporate bonds — 500 — — 500
Total ¥285,993 ¥557 ¥— ¥— ¥286,550
Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012
TypeWithin one
year
Over one year but within five
years
Over five years but within ten
years Over ten years Total
Cash and time deposits $ 399,319 $ — $— $— $ 399,319Notes and accounts receivable—trade 3,661,446 — — — 3,661,446Available-for-sale securities:
Corporate bonds — 231 — — 231Others — 635 — — 635
Held-to-maturity debt securities:Corporate bonds 5,775 — — — 5,775
Total $4,066,540 $866 $— $— $4,067,406
(d) See Note 9 “Bank Loans, Commercial Paper and Long-term Debt” for the aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.
80 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.80 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
6. SecuritiesA. The following tables summarize book values and fair values of held-to-maturity debt securities with fair values available as of December 31, 2012,
2011 and 2010:
Millions of yen
2012
Type Book value Fair value Difference
Securities with fair values exceeding book values:Corporate bonds ¥500 ¥501 ¥1
500 501 1Securities with fair values not exceeding book values:
— — —Total ¥500 ¥501 ¥1
Millions of yen
2011
Type Book value Fair value Difference
Securities with fair values exceeding book values:Corporate bonds ¥500 ¥505 ¥5
500 505 5Securities with fair values not exceeding book values:
— — —Total ¥500 ¥505 ¥5
Millions of yen
2010
Type Book value Fair value Difference
Securities with fair values exceeding book values:Foreign bonds ¥ 2 ¥ 2 ¥0Corporate bonds 500 508 8
502 510 8Securities with fair values not exceeding book values:
— — —Total ¥502 ¥510 ¥8
Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012
Type Book value Fair value Difference
Securities with fair values exceeding book values:Corporate bonds $5,775 $5,787 $12
5,775 5,787 12Securities with fair values not exceeding book values:
— — —Total $5,775 $5,787 $12
B. The following tables summarize acquisition costs and book values of available-for-sale securities with fair values available as of December 31, 2012,
2011 and 2010:
Millions of yen
2012
Type Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book values exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities ¥22,160 ¥34,350 ¥12,190Others 47 55 8
22,207 34,405 12,198Securities with book values not exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities 47,520 42,281 (5,239)Others 72 64 (8)
47,592 42,345 (5,247)Total ¥69,799 ¥76,750 ¥ 6,951
81 Annual Report 2012 81 Annual Report 2012
Millions of yen
2011
Type Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book values exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities ¥19,803 ¥25,977 ¥ 6,174Others 47 49 2
19,850 26,026 6,176Securities with book values not exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities 47,161 38,161 (9,000)Others 76 59 (17)
47,237 38,220 (9,017)Total ¥67,087 ¥64,246 ¥(2,841)
Millions of yen
2010
Type Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book values exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities ¥18,041 ¥27,907 ¥ 9,866Others 48 55 7
18,089 27,962 9,873Securities with book values not exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities 45,882 37,761 (8,121)Others 82 65 (17)
45,964 37,826 (8,138)Total ¥64,053 ¥65,788 ¥ 1,735
Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012
Type Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book values exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities $255,948 $396,743 $140,795Others 543 635 92
256,491 397,378 140,887Securities with book values not exceeding acquisition costs:Equity securities 548,857 488,346 (60,511)Others 831 739 (92)
549,688 489,085 (60,603)Total $806,179 $886,463 $ 80,284
C. Total sales of available-for-sale securities in the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 amounted to ¥879 million ($10,152 thousand), ¥946
million and ¥3,256 million, respectively. The related gains amounted to ¥188 million ($2,171 thousand), ¥536 million and ¥1,739 million, and the
related losses amounted to ¥94 million ($1,086 thousand), ¥1 million and ¥1,069 million, respectively.
7. Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses are expensed when incurred. Research and development expenses included in cost of sales and selling, general
and administrative expenses were ¥9,613 million ($111,030 thousand), ¥8,920 million and ¥9,399 million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011
and 2010, respectively.
8. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Companies use interest rate swap and forward currency exchange contracts only for the purpose of mitigating the risk of fluctuations in interest
rates and foreign exchange rates, and commodity swap contracts and currency option contracts only for the purpose of managing the risk arising from
fluctuations in the market price of raw materials.
Forward currency exchange and currency swap, and interest rate swap contracts are subject to the risk of foreign exchange rate changes and
interest rate changes, respectively.
The derivative transactions are executed and managed by the Company’s Finance Section in accordance with established policies and within
specified limits on the amounts of permitted derivative transactions. The Company’s Finance Section reports information on derivative transactions to
the Manager and Executive Officer of the Finance Section whenever necessary.
82 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.82 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
The following summarizes hedging derivative financial instruments used by the Companies and items hedged:
Hedging instruments:
Forward currency exchange contracts
Interest rate swap contracts
Hedged items:
Foreign currency transactions
Interest on foreign currency bank loans
Fair value information of the derivative transactions which were not accounted for by applying hedge accounting is as follows:
Millions of yen
2012
Classification Type
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value Difference
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) ¥2,878 — ¥ (8) ¥ (8)Long (buy) (Euro) 265 — 6 6
Currency option contractsShort (put) (U.S. dollar) 195 — (1) (1)
Total ¥3,338 — ¥ (3) ¥ (3)Commodity swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price ¥3,065 — ¥(142) ¥(142)Total ¥3,065 — ¥(142) ¥(142)
Millions of yen
2011
Classification Type
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value Difference
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) ¥4,771 — ¥ 41 ¥ 41Long (buy) (Euro) 164 — (7) (7)Long (buy) (AU dollar) 4,080 — (18) (18)
Currency option contractsLong (call) (U.S. dollar) 23 — 1 1
Short (put) (U.S. dollar) 54 — (1) (1)Total ¥9,092 — ¥ 16 ¥ 16
Commodity swap contractsPayable fixed price/Receivable floating price ¥3,418 — ¥(343) ¥(343)
Total ¥3,418 — ¥(343) ¥(343)
Millions of yen
2010
Classification Type
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value Difference
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) ¥8,894 — ¥7,995 ¥(899)Long (buy) (Euro) 69 — 61 (8)
Total ¥8,963 — ¥8,056 ¥(907)Commodity swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price ¥2,349 — ¥3,136 ¥ 787Total ¥2,349 — ¥3,136 ¥ 787
Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012
Classification Type
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value Difference
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) $33,241 — $ (92) $ (92)Long (buy) (Euro) 3,061 — 69 69
Currency option contractsShort (put) (U.S. dollar) 2,252 — (12) (12)
Total $38,554 — $ (35) $ (35)Commodity swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price $35,401 — $(1,640) $(1,640)Total $35,401 — $(1,640) $(1,640)
83 Annual Report 2012 83 Annual Report 2012
Fair value information of the derivative transactions which were accounted for by applying hedge accounting is as follows:
Millions of yen
2012
Classification Type Hedged item
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) ¥ 481 — ¥(1)Long (buy) (Euro) 6 — (0)Long (buy) (Yen) Foreign currency transactions 77 — (1)
Total ¥ 564 — ¥(2)Interest rate swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price Long-term bank loans ¥11,000 — *1
Total ¥11,000 —
Millions of yen
2011
Classification Type Hedged item
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) ¥ 178 — ¥ 5Long (buy) (Euro) Foreign currency transactions 1 — (0)
Total ¥ 179 — ¥ 5Interest rate swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price Long-term bank loans ¥52,000 ¥14,500 *1
Total ¥52,000 ¥14,500
Millions of yen
2010
Classification Type Hedged item
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) Foreign currency transactions ¥25,212 — ¥26,375
Total ¥25,212 — ¥26,375Interest rate swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price Long-term bank loans ¥52,000 ¥52,000 *1
Total ¥52,000 ¥52,000
Thousands of U.S. dollars
2012
Classification Type Hedged item
Notional amount of contract
Notional amount due
over one yearFair market
value
Forward currency exchange contractsLong (buy) (U.S. dollar) $ 5,556 — $(12)Long (buy) (Euro) 69 — (0)Long (buy) (Yen) Foreign currency transactions 889 — (12)
Total $ 6,514 — $(24)Interest rate swap contracts
Payable fixed price/Receivable floating price Long-term bank loans $127,050 — *1
Total $127,050 —
*1 The above specially treated interest rate swap is accounted for as an integral part of Long-term loans payable, or is subject to hedging, so that the fair value of the swap is presented by being included in the fair value of Long-term debt.
84 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.84 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
9. Bank Loans, Commercial Paper and Long-term Debt
Bank loans at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were represented by short-term notes or overdrafts bearing interest at average rates of 0.68% per
annum for 2012, 0.62% per annum for 2011 and 1.57% per annum for 2010.
The Company has entered into a yen domestic commercial paper program with a current maximum facility amount of ¥200,000 million ($2,310,002
thousand). There were outstanding balances of ¥68,000 million ($785,401 thousand), ¥28,000 million and ¥14,000 million at December 31, 2012, 2011
and 2010 respectively.
Long-term debt at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Domestic debentures:1.55% debentures due in 2011 ¥ — ¥ — ¥ 15,000 $ —1.72% debentures due in 2012 — 10,000 10,000 —0.63% debentures due in 2012 — 15,000 15,000 —1.88% debentures due in 2014 10,000 10,000 10,000 115,5000.92% debentures due in 2014 10,000 10,000 10,000 115,5000.63% debentures due in 2015 20,000 20,000 20,000 231,0000.52% debentures due in 2016 30,000 30,000 — 346,5000.76% debentures due in 2018 20,000 20,000 — 231,0000.33% debentures due in 2017 18,000 — — 207,9000.55% debentures due in 2019 10,000 — — 115,500Zero coupon convertible bonds due in 2023 35,121 35,133 35,145 405,650Zero coupon convertible bonds due in 2028 35,000 35,000 35,000 404,250
Long-term loans, principally from banks, insurance companies and agricultural cooperatives:Secured loans due through 2020 at interest rates of mainly 1.15% to 4.41% 1,349 1,480 4,099 15,581Unsecured loans due through 2020 at interest rates of mainly 0.31% to 8.39% 39,434 85,262 83,075 455,463
228,904 271,875 237,319 2,643,844Amount due within one year (15,367) (71,462) (24,155) (177,489)
¥213,537 ¥200,413 ¥213,164 $2,466,355
Assets, at book value, were pledged as collateral for loans totaling ¥1,349 million ($15,581 thousand), ¥1,480 million and ¥4,099 million, at December
31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 respectively, were as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Land ¥ 9,188 ¥9,188 ¥16,057 $106,122Buildings and structures 3,970 4,120 6,129 45,854Machinery and equipment 1,845 1,511 406 21,310
¥15,003 ¥14,819 ¥22,592 $173,286
The aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2012 were as follows:
Years ending December 31, Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2013 ¥ 15,367 $ 177,4892014 25,366 292,9772015 26,492 305,9832016 30,514 352,4372017 28,833 333,0222018 and thereafter 102,332 1,181,936
¥228,904 $2,643,844
85 Annual Report 2012 85 Annual Report 2012
10. Employees’ Severance and Retirement Benefits
Employees’ severance and retirement benefits included in the liability section of the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and
2010 consisted of the following:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Projected benefit obligation ¥101,546 ¥ 91,850 ¥ 92,933 $1,172,857Less fair value of pension assets (55,427) (44,948) (44,545) (640,182)Less fair value of employees’ retirement benefit trust (23,091) (21,495) (22,310) (266,701)Unrecognized actuarial differences (11,525) (17,258) (15,695) (133,114)Unrecognized prior service cost 389 716 1,730 4,493Prepaid pension cost 11,960 12,990 12,626 138,138Employees’ severance and retirement benefits ¥ 23,852 ¥ 21,855 ¥ 24,739 $ 275,491
The discount rates used by the Companies are mainly 2.0% for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The pension assets of the funded contributory pension plan are not included in the fair value of pension assets above because the amount of
pension assets cannot be calculated reliably. The contribution to the funded contributory pension plan is reported as severance and retirement ben-
efit expenses.
Included in the consolidated statement of income for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 are severance and retirement benefit
expenses which comprised of the following:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Service costs—benefits earned during the year ¥4,471 ¥4,232 ¥ 4,691 $ 51,640Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 1,912 1,802 1,828 22,084Expected return on plan assets (411) (701) (1,342) (4,747)Amortization of actuarial differences 2,788 2,399 2,090 32,201Amortization of prior service cost (324) (341) (390) (3,742)Others 698 722 493 8,062Severance and retirement benefit expenses ¥9,134 ¥8,113 ¥ 7,370 $105,498
The rates of expected return on plan assets used by the Companies are mainly 0.0% per annum for 2012, 1.0% per annum for 2011 and 3.0% per
annum for 2010. The estimated amount of all retirement benefits to be paid at the future retirement date is allocated equally to each service year using
the estimated number of total service years. Actuarial gains and losses are amortized by the straight-line method over the average of the estimated
remaining service lives of mainly 10 years commencing with the following period. Prior service costs are amortized by the straight-line method over the
average of the estimated remaining service lives of mainly 10 years.
86 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.86 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
11. Income Taxes
The Company is subject to corporation, enterprise and inhabitants’ taxes, which resulted in an aggregate normal effective tax rate of approximately
40.4% for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.
The following table summarizes the significant differences between the statutory tax rate and the actual effective tax rate:
2012 2011 2010
Statutory tax rate 40.4% 40.4% 40.4%Non-deductible expenses 2.1% 1.7% 1.9%Non-taxable dividend income (0.1%) (0.1%) (1.9%)Per capita inhabitants’ taxes 0.4% 0.5% 0.4%Valuation allowance (0.4%) (6.9%) 0.2%Amortization of goodwill 4.8% 3.0% 7.9%Adjustment of goodwill 3.2% — —Equity in net income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies (4.3%) (2.4%) (4.3%)Gain on change in equity (3.3%) — —Temporary differences on investment in affiliated companies — — (2.4%)Tax rate changes due to tax reform 0.7% 0.9% —Others (1.1%) 1.5% 2.1%
Effective tax rate 42.4% 38.6% 44.3%
Significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Deferred income tax assets:Allowance for doubtful accounts ¥ 3,255 ¥ 2,907 ¥ 2,943 $ 37,595Employees’ severance and retirement benefits 13,497 13,309 14,956 155,891Accrued enterprise taxes 1,571 2,005 2,267 18,145Loss on factory restructuring 1,166 7,310 7,716 13,467Depreciation 280 130 204 3,234Loss on impairment of fixed assets 2,759 4,693 3,825 31,866Loss on devaluation of investment securities 2,571 2,486 2,810 29,695Loss on securities contributed to employees’ retirement benefit trust — — 1,483 —Net operating loss carryforwards 5,425 5,627 10,993 62,659Unrealized gain on sale of non-current assets eliminated on consolidation 4,674 4,667 7,206 53,985Accrued expenses 1,631 1,622 1,791 18,838Temporary differences on investment in affiliated companies — — 3,770 —Others 9,812 10,577 10,690 113,329
46,641 55,333 70,654 538,704Valuation allowance (9,100) (8,560) (21,087) (105,105)
Total deferred income tax assets 37,541 46,773 49,567 433,599Deferred income tax liabilities:
Reserve deductible for Japanese tax purposes (2,019) (824) (1,042) (23,319)Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities (2,417) (456) (700) (27,916)Land revaluation gain (12,241) (5,035) (5,750) (141,384)Retained earnings of foreign subsidiaries (374) (282) — (4,320)Adjustment of book value based on fair value (21,039) (4,372) — (243,001)Prepaid pension cost (32) (501) (858) (370)Others (193) (66) (976) (2,229)
Total deferred income tax liabilities (38,315) (11,536) (9,326) (442,539)Net deferred income tax assets ¥ (774) ¥ 35,237 ¥ 40,241 $ (8,940)
The net deferred income tax assets as of December 31, 2012 consisted of deferred income tax assets included in current assets and fixed assets
amounting to ¥12,623 million ($145,796 thousand) and ¥18,212 million ($210,349 thousand) respectively, and deferred income tax liabilities included in
current liabilities and non-current liabilities amounting to ¥176 million ($2,033 thousand) and ¥31,433 million ($363,052 thousand) respectively.
The net deferred income tax assets as of December 31, 2011 consisted of deferred income tax assets included in current assets and fixed assets
amounting to ¥12,983 million and ¥28,950 million respectively, and deferred income tax liabilities included in current liabilities and non-current liabilities
amounting to ¥95 million and ¥6,602 million respectively.
The net deferred income tax assets as of December 31, 2010 consisted of deferred income tax assets included in current assets and fixed assets
amounting to ¥14,623 million and ¥30,450 million respectively, and deferred income tax liabilities included in current liabilities and non-current liabilities
amounting to ¥0 million and ¥4,831 million respectively.
87 Annual Report 2012 87 Annual Report 2012
12. Net Assets
Under Japanese laws and regulations, the entire amount paid for new shares is required to be designated as common stock. However, a company may,
by a resolution of the Board of Directors, designate an amount not exceeding one-half of the price of the new shares as additional paid-in capital, which
is included in the Capital surplus.
Under the Japanese Corporate Law (“the Law”), companies are required to set aside an amount equal to at least 10% of cash dividends and other
cash appropriations in a legal earnings reserve until the total of the legal earnings reserve and additional paid-in capital equals 25% of common stock.
Under the Law, the legal earnings reserve and additional paid-in capital can be used to eliminate or reduce a deficit by a resolution of the share-
holders’ meeting or can be capitalized by a resolution of the Board of Directors.
Additional paid-in capital and the legal earnings reserve may not be distributed as dividends. Under the Law, however, additional paid-in capital
and legal earnings reserve may be transferred to retained earnings by a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting as long as the total amount of the legal
earnings reserve and additional paid-in capital remained equal to or exceeded 25% of common stock.
The maximum amount that the Company can distribute as dividends is calculated based on the non-consolidated financial statements of the
Company in accordance with the Law.
At the annual shareholders’ meeting held on March 26, 2013, the shareholders resolved cash dividends amounting to ¥6,524 million ($75,352
thousand). Such appropriations have not been accrued in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2012, and are recognized in the
period in which they were resolved.
13. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
The Companies were contingently liable as guarantors for borrowings of unconsolidated subsidiaries, affiliated companies, employees and others,
including letters of awareness and keep-well agreements, in the amount of ¥691 million ($7,981 thousand) as of December 31, 2012.
14. Adjustment of Goodwill
The adjustment of goodwill recognized as other expense mainly comprises loss attributable to circumstances that the Company found out after the
acquisition of Flavoured Beverages Group Holdings Limited (currently Independent Liquor (NZ) Limited), an alcohol beverage company in New Zealand
acquired in 2011, that there was false information in the financial information provided by the seller side, which served as the basis for the purchase price
of the company. The Company filed lawsuit of a claim for damages on February 14, 2013 in order to recover the damages incurred. The amount of
expense recognized by the Company for accounting purposes differs from the amount of damages incurred in the legal sense, which will be deter-
mined by the Court based on legal principles and expert evidence.
88 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.88 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
15. Impairment of Fixed Assets
The Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries have grouped their fixed assets principally based on their offices or factories, while consider-
ing mutual supplementation of the cash flows.
For fixed assets in the real estate business and idle properties, each property is considered to constitute a group. Headquarters and welfare facili-
ties are classified as corporate assets because they do not generate cash flows independently from other assets or groups of assets. The recoverable
amount of each group of assets is the higher amount of net selling price (fair value less costs to sell) or value in use.
Loss on impairment of fixed assets for the year ended December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:
Use Location Type of assets
Others — Goodwill
A portion of the goodwill reported in the soft drink business was devalued to its recoverable amount, since the expected future revenue was
considered to be unrealizable. As a result, the Company recognized a loss on impairment of ¥3,070 million ($35,459 thousand).
The Company used the value in use which was calculated by discounting future cash flows at an interest rates of 7.3%.
No loss on impairment was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Loss on impairment of fixed assets for the year ended December 31, 2010 consisted of the following:
Use Location Type of assets
Asset for rent Takatsuki (Osaka) and 1 other Buildings and structures, LandOthers — Goodwill
Carrying amounts of certain assets for rent were devalued to their recoverable amounts, since they were considered not to be recoverable due to
their fair market value substantially declining. A portion of the goodwill reported in the soft drink business and the food business was devalued to its
recoverable amount, since the expected future revenue was considered to be unrealizable. As a result, the Company recognized a loss on impairment
of ¥13,573 million, which consisted of buildings and structures of ¥366 million, land of ¥1,229 million and goodwill of ¥11,978 million.
The Company used the net selling price based on real-estate appraisals for the related assets, and the value in use was calculated by discounting
future cash flows at interest rates of 4.3% to 7.3%.
16. Information on Certain Leases
As discussed in Note 2, finance leases commenced prior to January 1, 2009 which do not transfer ownership to the lessees are accounted for as operat-
ing leases.
A summary of the assumed amount for acquisition cost, accumulated depreciation and net book value at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were
as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Machinery, furniture and fixtures and othersAcquisition cost ¥19,090 ¥33,268 ¥44,758 $220,490Accumulated depreciation 16,231 26,150 30,323 187,468Net book value 2,859 7,118 14,435 33,022
Future lease payments as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, net of interest, under such leases were summarized as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Due within one year ¥2,105 ¥5,346 ¥ 8,401 $24,313Due after one year 535 2,188 6,844 6,179
¥2,640 ¥7,534 ¥15,245 $30,492
89 Annual Report 2012 89 Annual Report 2012
Lease payments, depreciation equivalents and amounts representing interest under the finance leases which are accounted for in the same
manner as operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Lease payments ¥5,593 ¥8,594 ¥11,343 $64,599Depreciation equivalents 5,050 7,918 10,479 58,328Amounts representing interest 179 417 660 2,067
Differences between total lease expenses and acquisition costs of the leased properties comprise the interest expense equivalent. The interest
expense equivalent is allocated using the interest method over the lease terms.
17. Shareholder’s Equity
Changes in the number of common stock issued and treasury stock outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were
as follows:
Common stock issued2012 2011 2010
Balance at the beginning of the year 483,585,862 483,585,862 483,585,862Decrease due to retirement of treasury stocks — — —Balance at the end of the year 483,585,862 483,585,862 483,585,862
Treasury stock outstanding2012 2011 2010
Balance at the beginning of the year 17,950,000 18,220,056 18,576,966Increase due to purchase of odd stock 7,673 7,246 13,827Decrease due to exercise of stock options (346,100) (276,800) (300,900)Decrease due to stock exchanges — — (69,271)Decrease for other reasons (89) (502) (566)Balance at the end of the year 17,611,484 17,950,000 18,200,056
90 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.90 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
18. Stock Option Plans
The following tables summarize the contents of stock options as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.Date of the annual shareholders’ meeting March 29, 2001Position and number of grantee Directors and Executive Officers: 30Class and number of stock Common Stock 344,000Date of issue March 29, 2001Condition of settlement of rights No provisionsPeriod the grantees must provide service in return for stock options No provisionsPeriod subscription rights can be exercised From January 1, 2005 to March 28, 2011
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.Date of the annual shareholders’ meeting March 28, 2002Position and number of grantee Directors and Executive Officers: 43Class and number of stock Common Stock 610,000Date of issue March 28, 2002Condition of settlement of rights No provisionsPeriod the grantees must provide service in return for stock options No provisionsPeriod subscription rights can be exercised From January 1, 2005 to March 27, 2012
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.Date of the annual shareholders’ meeting March 28, 2003Position and number of grantee Directors, Corporate Auditors and Executive Officers: 49Class and number of stock Common Stock 645,000Date of issue March 28, 2003Condition of settlement of rights No provisionsPeriod the grantees must provide service in return for stock options No provisionsPeriod subscription rights can be exercised From March 28, 2005 to March 27, 2013
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.Date of the annual shareholders’ meeting March 30, 2004Position and number of grantee Directors, Corporate Auditors and Executive Officers: 44Class and number of stock Common Stock 585,000Date of issue March 30, 2004Condition of settlement of rights No provisionsPeriod the grantees must provide service in return for stock options No provisionsPeriod subscription rights can be exercised From March 30, 2006 to March 29, 2014
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.Date of the annual shareholders’ meeting March 30, 2005Position and number of grantee Directors, Corporate Auditors and Executive Officers: 45Class and number of stock Common Stock 600,000Date of issue March 30, 2005Condition of settlement of rights No provisionsPeriod the grantees must provide service in return for stock options No provisionsPeriod subscription rights can be exercised From March 30, 2007 to March 29, 2015
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.Date of the annual shareholders’ meeting March 30, 2006Position and number of grantee Directors, Corporate Auditors and Executive Officers: 48Class and number of stock Common Stock 620,000Date of issue March 30, 2006Condition of settlement of rights No provisionsPeriod grantees provide service in return for stock options No provisionsPeriod subscription rights can be exercised From March 30, 2008 to March 29, 2016
91 Annual Report 2012 91 Annual Report 2012
The following table summarizes the volume and movement of stock options for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Exercisable stock optionsCompany name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Date of the annual shareholders’ meetingMarch 30,
2000March 29,
2001March 28,
2002March 28,
2003March 30,
2004March 30,
2005March 30,
2006
Stock options outstanding at January 1, 2012 — — 99,600 86,000 415,300 578,900 619,000Stock options exercised — — 98,600 53,000 133,300 54,200 7,000Forfeitures — — 1,000 — — — —Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2012 — — — 33,000 282,000 524,700 612,000
The following table summarizes the price information of stock options as of December 31, 2012.
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Date of the annual shareholders’ meetingMarch 30,
2000March 29,
2001March 28,
2002March 28,
2003March 30,
2004March 30,
2005March 30,
2006
Exercise price ¥1,115 ¥1,185 ¥1,090 ¥ 830 ¥1,205 ¥1,374 ¥1,688Average market price of the stock at the time of exercise ¥ — ¥ — ¥1,718 ¥1,746 ¥1,758 ¥1,748 ¥1,757
The following table summarizes the volume and movement of stock options for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Exercisable stock optionsCompany name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Date of the annual shareholders’ meetingMarch 30,
2000March 29,
2001March 28,
2002March 28,
2003March 30,
2004March 30,
2005March 30,
2006
Stock options outstanding at January 1, 2011 — 74,700 251,400 88,000 484,500 580,500 619,000Stock options exercised — 52,200 151,800 2,000 69,200 1,600 —Forfeitures — 22,500 — — — — —Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2011 — — 99,600 86,000 415,300 578,900 619,000
The following table summarizes the price information of stock options as of December 31, 2011.
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Date of the annual shareholders’ meetingMarch 30,
2000March 29,
2001March 28,
2002March 28,
2003March 30,
2004March 30,
2005March 30,
2006
Exercise price ¥1,115 ¥1,185 ¥1,090 ¥ 830 ¥1,205 ¥1,374 ¥1,688Average market price of the stock at the time of exercise ¥ — ¥1,570 ¥1,558 ¥1,566 ¥1,566 ¥1,557 ¥ —
The following table summarizes the volume and movement of stock options for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Exercisable stock optionsCompany name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Date of the annual shareholders’ meetingMarch 30,
2000March 29,
2001March 28,
2002March 28,
2003March 30,
2004March 30,
2005March 30,
2006
Stock options outstanding at January 1, 2010 18,000 196,600 330,000 133,000 517,900 587,500 620,000Stock options exercised 14,000 121,900 78,600 45,000 33,400 7,000 1,000Forfeitures 4,000 — — — — — —Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2010 — 74,700 251,400 88,000 484,500 580,500 619,000
The following table summarizes the price information of stock options as of December 31, 2010.
Company name Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Date of the annual shareholders’ meetingMarch 30,
2000March 29,
2001March 28,
2002March 28,
2003March 30,
2004March 30,
2005March 30,
2006
Exercise price ¥1,115 ¥1,185 ¥1,090 ¥ 830 ¥1,205 ¥1,374 ¥1,688Average market price of the stock at the time of exercise ¥1,748 ¥1,708 ¥1,694 ¥1,709 ¥1,724 ¥1,740 ¥1,740
92 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.92 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
19. Segment Information
(1) GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT REPORTABLE SEGMENTSEach reportable segment of Asahi Group is a business unit in the Asahi Group, for which separate financial information is available. Reportable seg-
ments are reviewed periodically at the Board of Directors Meeting in order to determine the allocation of management resources and evaluate business
results by each reportable segment.
The Asahi Group mainly engages in the manufacturing and sale of Alcohol Beverages, Soft drinks and Food for the domestic market, and the
manufacture and sale of Alcohol Beverages and Soft Drinks for the Overseas market. Therefore, the reportable segments of Asahi Group are composed
of four segments, “Alcohol Beverages”, “Soft Drinks”, “Food” and “Overseas”.
The type of primary products and services of each reportable segment and “Others” are as follows.
“Alcohol Beverages” includes the manufacture and sale of Alcohol products such as Beer, Happoshu, Shochu and Whisky, the restaurant business,
the wholesale business and others. “Soft Drinks” includes the manufacture and sale of Soft Drinks and others. “Food” includes the manufacture and
sale of food and chemicals. “Overseas” includes the manufacture and sale of Alcohol products such as Beer, Soft Drinks and others. “Others” includes
the distribution business and others.
(2) BASIS OF MEASUREMENT OF REPORTED SALES, SEGMENT PROFIT OR LOSS, SEGMENT ASSETS AND OTHER MATERIAL ITEMS
The accounting methods of each reportable segment are the same as those set forth in the “Significant accounting policies”. The amount of segment
profit corresponds to that of operating income. Intersegment sales and transfer prices are calculated based on market value.
(3) INFORMATION ABOUT REPORTABLE SEGMENT PROFIT OR LOSS, SEGMENT ASSETS AND OTHER MATERIAL ITEMSSegment information for the year ended December 31, 2012
Millions of yen
Reportable segment
Year ended December 31, 2012Alcohol
Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas*1
Others Total*2
Adjustment*3
Consolidated
Sales:External customers ¥922,250 ¥370,836 ¥101,627 ¥157,932 ¥26,432 ¥1,579,077 ¥ — ¥1,579,077Intersegment 21,767 4,614 1,871 22 48,024 76,298 (76,298) —
Total sales 944,017 375,450 103,498 157,954 74,456 1,655,375 (76,298) 1,579,077Segment income (loss) ¥113,306 ¥ 7,379 ¥ 3,669 ¥ (3,873) ¥ 607 ¥ 121,088 ¥ (12,651) ¥ 108,437Segment assets ¥683,588 ¥338,340 ¥ 88,064 ¥498,079 ¥17,145 ¥1,625,216 ¥106,972 ¥1,732,188OtherDepreciation ¥ 30,253 ¥ 14,455 ¥ 3,368 ¥ 8,915 ¥ 309 ¥ 57,300 ¥ 2,066 ¥ 59,366Amortization of goodwill — 2,374 298 7,457 — 10,129 — 10,129Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates — — (142) 10,580 — 10,438 179 10,617Investment in affiliates — — — 174,531 — 174,531 1,458 175,989Increase in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 18,096 15,884 5,211 9,966 220 49,377 793 50,170
Thousands of U.S. dollars
Reportable segment
Year ended December 31, 2012Alcohol
Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas*1
Others Total*2
Adjustment*3
Consolidated
Sales:External customers $10,651,998 $4,283,160 $1,173,793 $1,824,117 $305,290 $18,238,358 $ — $18,238,358Intersegment 251,409 53,292 21,610 254 554,678 881,243 (881,243) —
Total sales 10,903,407 4,336,452 1,195,403 1,824,371 859,968 19,119,601 (881,243) 18,238,358Segment income (loss) $ 1,308,686 $ 85,227 $ 42,377 $ (44,733) $ 7,011 $ 1,398,568 $ (146,119) $ 1,252,449Segment assets $ 7,895,449 $3,907,831 $1,017,140 $5,752,818 $198,025 $18,771,263 $1,235,528 $20,006,791OtherDepreciation $ 349,423 $ 166,955 $ 38,901 $ 102,968 $ 3,569 $ 661,816 $ 23,862 $ 685,678Amortization of goodwill — 27,420 3,442 86,128 — 116,990 — 116,990Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates — — (1,640) 122,199 — 120,559 2,067 122,626Investment in affiliates — — — 2,015,835 — 2,015,835 16,840 2,032,675Increase in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 209,009 183,460 60,187 115,108 2,541 570,305 9,159 579,464
In accordance with a change in governance, Asahi group changed the segment of Asahi Group Engineering Ltd., a non-consolidated subsidiary
which is accounted for using the equity method, from “Alcohol Beverages” to “Adjustment” for the year ended December 31, 2012.
93 Annual Report 2012 93 Annual Report 2012
For the year ended December 31, 2011, Asahi Group Engineering Ltd. was included in the segment “Alcohol Beverages”, because it did not
materially impact on the total segment information.
*1 “Others” includes the distribution business and others.*2 Adjustment is as follows: (a) Adjustment to Segment income (loss) of ¥(12,651) million ($(146,119) thousand) includes corporate expenses of ¥(12,435) million ($(143,624) thousand) which is not
allocated to reportable segments and the elimination of inter-segment transactions, etc. of ¥(216) million ($(2,495) thousand). (b) Adjustment to Segment assets of ¥106,972 million ($1,235,528 thousand) includes corporate assets of ¥124,707 million ($1,440,367 thousand) which is not allocated
to reportable segments, and the inter-segment receivables and payables elimination of ¥(17,736) million ($(204,851) thousand). Corporate assets are primarily the assets held by the Company.
(c) Adjustment to Depreciation of ¥2,066 million ($23,862 thousand) is the depreciation related to corporate assets. (d) Adjustment to Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates of ¥179 million ($2,067 thousand) is the equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates related to corporate assets. (e) Adjustment to Investment in affiliates of ¥1,458 million ($16,840 thousand) is the investment in affiliates related to corporate assets. (f) Adjustment to the Increase in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of ¥793 million ($9,159 thousand) is the amount of purchases of property, plant
and intangible assets related to corporate assets.*3 Segment income (loss) was reconciled with Operating income presented in the Consolidated statement of income.
(4) INFORMATION ABOUT PRODUCTS AND SERVICESYear ended December 31, 2012
Information about products and services is omitted here since it is the same as that disclosed in (1) General Information about Reportable Segments.
(5) INFORMATION ABOUT GEOGRAPHICAL AREASYear ended December 31, 2012
(a) Sales
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars
Japan Others Total Japan Others Total
¥1,416,790 ¥162,287 ¥1,579,077 $16,363,941 $1,874,417 $18,238,358
*1 Sales are classified into a country or an area on the basis of the customer’s location.*2 Major countries and areas included in “Others” are Oceania.
(b) Property, plant and equipment
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars
Japan Others Total Japan Others Total
¥524,153 ¥59,246 ¥583,399 $6,053,973 $684,292 $6,738,265
(6) INFORMATION ABOUT MAJOR CUSTOMERSYear ended December 31, 2012
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
Name of customers Sales Sales Segment
Kokubu & Co., Ltd. ¥178,388 $2,060,383 Alcohol Beverages, Soft Drinks, FoodItochu-Shokuhin Co., Ltd. ¥186,428 $2,153,246 Alcohol Beverages, Soft Drinks, Food
(7) INFORMATION ABOUT LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS BY REPORTABLE SEGMENTYear ended December 31, 2012
Millions of yen
Alcohol Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas Others Adjustment Total
Loss on impairment of fixed assets ¥— ¥3,070 ¥— ¥— ¥— ¥— ¥3,070
Thousands of U.S. dollars
Alcohol Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas Others Adjustment Total
Loss on impairment of fixed assets $— $35,459 $— $— $— $— $35,459
94 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.94 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
(8) INFORMATION ABOUT AMORTIZATION AND THE UNAMORTIZED BALANCE OF GOODWILL BY REPORTABLE SEGMENTYear ended December 31, 2012
Millions of yen
Alcohol Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas Others Adjustment Total
Amortization of goodwill ¥— ¥ 2,374 ¥ 298 ¥ 7,881 ¥— ¥— ¥ 10,553Unamortized balance of goodwill — 54,875 6,056 142,834 — — 203,765
Thousands of U.S. dollars
Alcohol Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas Others Adjustment Total
Amortization of goodwill $— $ 27,420 $ 3,442 $ 91,025 $— $— $ 121,887Unamortized balance of goodwill — 633,807 69,947 1,649,734 — — 2,353,488
(1) SEGMENT INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011
Millions of yen
Reportable segment
Year ended December 31, 2011Alcohol
Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas Others*1
Total*2
Adjustment*3
Consolidated
Sales:External customers ¥921,657 ¥324,782 ¥98,033 ¥ 94,220 ¥24,044 ¥1,462,736 ¥ — ¥1,462,736Intersegment 20,767 5,033 2,032 17 46,516 74,365 (74,365) —
Total sales 942,424 329,815 100,065 94,237 70,560 1,537,101 (74,365) 1,462,736Segment income(loss) ¥101,025 ¥11,389 ¥ 4,158 ¥ (2,913) ¥ 760 ¥ 114,419 ¥ (7,229) ¥ 107,190Segment assets ¥698,124 ¥199,237 ¥86,783 ¥446,596 ¥16,774 ¥1,447,514 ¥ 82,394 ¥1,529,908OtherDepreciation ¥ 36,519 ¥ 11,069 ¥ 2,807 ¥ 6,933 ¥ 304 ¥ 57,632 ¥ 503 ¥ 58,135Amortization of goodwill — 2,804 303 3,265 — 6,372 — 6,372Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates 80 — (177) 5,473 — 5,376 104 5,480Investment in affiliates 864 — 101 158,624 — 159,589 486 160,075Increase in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 11,157 17,773 6,090 4,380 91 39,491 734 40,225
*1 “Others” includes the distribution business and others.*2 Adjustment is as follows: (a) Adjustment to Segment income (loss) of ¥(7,229) million includes corporate expenses of ¥(7,826) million which is not allocated to reportable segments and the elimina-
tion of inter-segment transactions, etc. of ¥597 million. (b) Adjustment to Segment assets of ¥82,394 million includes corporate assets of ¥98,031 million which is not allocated to reportable segments, and the inter-segment
receivables and payables elimination of ¥(15,637) million. Corporate assets are primarily the assets held by the Company. (c) Adjustment to Depreciation of ¥503 million is the depreciation related to corporate assets. (d) Adjustment to Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates of ¥104 million is the equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates related to corporate assets. (e) Adjustment to Investment in affiliates of ¥486 million is the investment in affiliates related to corporate assets. (f) Adjustment to the Increase in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of ¥734 million is the amount of purchases of property, plant and intangible assets
related to corporate assets.*3 Segment income (loss) was reconciled with Operating income presented in the Consolidated statements of income.
(2) INFORMATION ABOUT PRODUCTS AND SERVICESYear ended December 31, 2011
Information about products and services is omitted here since it is the same as that disclosed in (1) General Information about Reportable Segments.
(3) INFORMATION ABOUT GEOGRAPHICAL AREASYear ended December 31, 2011
(a) SalesDomestic sales in Japan amounted to more than 90% of net consolidated sales. Therefore, sales are not disclosed by geographical region.
(b) Property, plant and equipmentThe balance of property, plant and equipment located in Japan amounted to more than 90% of the total balance of property, plant and equipment.
Therefore, property, plant and equipment are not disclosed by geographical region.
(4) INFORMATION ABOUT MAJOR CUSTOMERSYear ended December 31, 2011
Millions of yen
Name of customers Sales Segment
Kokubu & Co., Ltd. ¥158,021 Alcohol Beverages, Soft Drinks, FoodItochu-Shokuhin Co., Ltd. ¥167,360 Alcohol Beverages, Soft Drinks, Food
95 Annual Report 2012 95 Annual Report 2012
(5) INFORMATION ABOUT AMORTIZATION AND THE UNAMORTIZED BALANCE OF GOODWILL BY REPORTABLE SEGMENTYear ended December 31, 2011
Millions of yen
Alcohol Beverages Soft Drinks Food Overseas Others Adjustment Total
Amortization of goodwill ¥— ¥2,804 ¥ 302 ¥ 3,690 ¥— ¥— ¥ 6,796Unamortized balance of goodwill — 33,860 6,354 144,194 — — 184,408
Segment information for the year ended December 31, 2010, which was prepared under the previous standard and formally reported is as follows:
The Companies primarily engage in the manufacturing and sale of products in three major segments grouped on the basis of similarities in the
type and nature of products.
(1) Business segment information for the year ended December 31, 2010 was as follows:
Millions of yen
Year ended December 31, 2010 Alcohol Beverages Soft Drinks Food OthersElimination and/
or Corporate Consolidated
Sales:External customers ¥935,850 ¥391,566 ¥95,440 ¥ 66,605 ¥ — ¥1,489,461Intersegment 17,285 2,377 1,787 53,552 (75,001) —
Total sales 953,135 393,943 97,227 120,157 (75,001) 1,489,461Operating expenses 868,568 389,021 93,594 118,652 (75,723) 1,394,112Operating income ¥ 84,567 ¥ 4,922 ¥ 3,633 ¥ 1,505 ¥ 722 ¥ 95,349Identifiable assets ¥680,117 ¥335,325 ¥83,120 ¥ 73,092 ¥233,704 ¥1,405,358Depreciation 38,636 16,461 2,582 2,029 2 59,710Loss on impairment of fixed assets — 931 11,046 1,596 — 13,573Capital investments 10,537 18,625 6,503 1,073 0 36,738
From the year ended December 31, 2010 the “Food and Pharmaceutical” segment was shifted to the “Food” segment. This change in business
categories had no impact on segment information.
(2) Geographical segment information for the year ended December 31, 2010 was as follows:
Millions of yen
Year ended December 31, 2010 Japan OthersElimination and/or
Corporate Consolidated
Sales:External customers ¥1,391,871 ¥ 97,590 ¥ — ¥1,489,461Intersegment 227 9 (236) —
Total sales 1,392,098 97,599 (236) 1,489,461Operating expenses 1,292,754 101,595 (237) 1,394,112Operating income ¥ 99,344 ¥ (3,996) ¥ 1 ¥ 95,349Identifiable assets ¥1,029,117 ¥127,135 ¥249,106 ¥1,405,358
Geographical distances are considered in classification by country or area. However, sales and identifiable assets in each country or area except
for Japan are less than 10% of the total amount of consolidated sales and consolidated identifiable assets. Therefore, countries or areas except for
Japan is displayed as “Others”.
Major countries and areas included in “Others” are Australia and China.
Sales to foreign customers are less than 10% of the Company’s consolidated net sales for 2010. Therefore, overseas sales information is not disclosed.
20. Business Combinations
Business combinations resulting from acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2012
(1) OUTLINE OF THE TRANSACTIONS(a) Name and business of acquired company
Calpis Co., Ltd. (“Calpis”)
Soft drinks business
(b) Outline and purpose of the transactionCalpis has been successfully growing its business by focusing on lactobacilli and fermentation technologies and its core lactic acid beverage,
Calpis—Japan’s first lactic acid drink which has been popular among consumers for many years—and its brand which is associated with a healthy
image and has been widely accepted in the market. Additionally, Calpis is highly recognized for its initiatives in high-value added health beverages,
foods and feedstuff businesses which utilize microbial technology developed from lactic acid bacteria and fermentation technologies handed down
for over 90 years. Furthermore, Calpis has been developing a more solid earnings foundation for its domestic business, and focusing on expanding
its overseas beverage operations since becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Ajinomoto in 2007.
96 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.96 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Partnerships between Asahi and Calpis date back to May 2001 when Asahi Soft Drinks and Calpis started sharing vending machines to sell each
other’s products. In December 2007, Asahi Calpis Beverage Co., Ltd. was established to integrate the beverage vending machine operations of the
two companies, and further collaborate to achieve Asahi’s Midterm Management Plan.
The acquisition of Calpis will strengthen Asahi’s domestic beverage business platform to establish its position as the third largest soft drink
company in Japan. By combining the management resources of Asahi and Calpis, the two companies will be able to jointly seek to further strengthen
and expand both the domestic and overseas beverage businesses.
(c) Effective date of the business combinationOctober 1, 2012
(d) Legal form of the business combinationShare acquisition by cash
(e) Name of the company after the business combinationCalpis Co., Ltd.
(f) Share of the voting rights acquired100%
(g) Main reason determining the acquiring companyDue to share acquisition by Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
(2) PERIOD OF OPERATION OF THE ACQUIRED COMPANY INCLUDED IN THE ACCOMPANYING CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFrom October 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012
(3) ACQUISITION COST OF THE ACQUIRED COMPANYThe acquisition cost of the acquired company is ¥95,206 million ($1,099,630 thousand).
(4) GOODWILL, THE REASON FOR RECOGNIZING GOODWILL, THE AMORTIZATION METHOD AND THE AMORTIZATION TERM
(a) Amount of goodwill¥26,331 million ($304,123 thousand)
(b) Reason for recognizing goodwillEstimated future excess earnings power based on expected future business operations.
(c) Amortization and amortization termStraight-line method over 20 years
(5) ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF THE ACQUIRED COMPANY AS OF THE DATE OF THE BUSINESS COMBINATION
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
Current assets ¥ 43,426 $ 501,571Fixed assets 84,729 978,621Total assets ¥128,155 $1,480,192Current liabilities ¥ 36,102 $ 416,979Long-term liabilities 23,178 267,706Total liabilities ¥ 59,280 $ 684,685
Note: The amount of goodwill as mentioned in (4) (a) is not included in the above amounts of assets and liabilities.
(6) ESTIMATED IMPACT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULT IF THE BUSINESS COMBINATION HAD BEEN COMPLETED AT THE BEGINNING OF THE FISCAL YEAR (JANUARY 1, 2012)The Company did not calculate the estimated impact due to the difficulty of the calculation.
21. Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income(1) Comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2010 was as follows:
Millions of yen
Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent ¥48,294Comprehensive income attributable to minority interests (1,656)Total ¥46,638
(2) Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2010 was as follows:
Millions of yen
Valuation difference on available-for-sale securities ¥(2,247)Deferred gains or losses on hedges 706Foreign currency translation adjustment 28Share of other comprehensive income of associates accounted for using the equity method (3,392)Total ¥(4,905)
97 Annual Report 2012 97 Annual Report 2012
22. Related Party Transactions
There were no related party transactions for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.
During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries had operational transactions with China Food
Investment Corp., a 25.9% owned affiliate of the Company.
Summary of significant transactions with China Foods Investment Corp. for the year ended December 31, 2010 were as follow:
Millions of yen
Sales of investment in an affiliate ¥43,498Allocation of new shares to shareholder 43,494
Condensed financial information of whole 98 equity-method affiliates including Tingyi-Asahi Beverages Holding Co. Ltd (“TAB”) and its 88 affili-
ates, 59 equity-method affiliates including TAB and its 51, 40 equity-method affiliates including TAB and its 33 affiliates for the years ended December
31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, is disclosed as follows:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
2012 2011 2010 2012
Total current assets ¥225,326 ¥163,997 ¥173,693 $2,602,518Total fixed assets 640,066 555,345 439,630 7,392,770Total current liabilities 315,474 245,840 192,534 3,643,728Total long-term liabilities 70,828 74,053 38,998 818,064Total shareholders’ equity 480,038 400,800 383,246 5,544,444Net sales 695,175 632,151 602,844 8,029,279Income before income taxes and minority interests 68,759 49,489 58,923 794,167Net income 52,522 34,459 44,466 606,630
23. Subsequent Events
Appropriations of retained earnings
The following appropriations of retained earnings, which have not been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2012, were approved at the general shareholders’ meeting of the Company held on March 26, 2013:
Millions of yenThousands of U.S. dollars
Cash dividends (¥14.0 per share) ¥6,524 $75,352
Purchase of treasury stock
Concerning acquisition of treasury stock, the Company, at a Board of Directors’ meeting held on February 13, 2013, resolved the acquisition method of
treasury stock in accordance with the provision of Article 156 of the Japanese Corporate Law (“the Law”) as applied by replacing the relevant terms
pursuant to Article 165, Paragraph 3 of the Law.
1. Reason for purchasing treasury stock
The Company is purchasing its own shares to further improve the return to shareholders, as well as to enable the implementation of flexible capital poli-
cies that meet the changes in the business environment.
2. Details purchase of treasury stock
Type of stock to be purchased Common stock of Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Total number of stocks to be acquired 20,000,000 stocks (maximum)
(4.29% of the number of stocks outstanding excluding treasury stock)
Total amount of purchase ¥30,000 million ($346,500 thousand) (maximum)
Purchase period From February 14, 2013 through August 13, 2013
Method of purchase Purchase in the market through entrustment
The Company has completed the purchase resolved at its Board of Directors meeting held on February 13, 2013.
Total number of stocks purchased 13,217,100 stocks
Total amount of purchase ¥30,000 million ($346,500 thousand)
Purchase period From February 14, 2013 through March 1, 2013
98 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.98 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
99 Annual Report 2012 99 Annual Report 2012
MARKET INFORMATION
FACT SHEETS
01 Beer consumption—top 10 countries*1
Global beer market
(Millions of barrels*2)
2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
China 190.2 263.6 288.9 324.8 351.9 368.1 383.1 417.6
United States 195.9 200.3 202.9 205.1 205.8 202.1 198.6 195.5
Brazil 70.4 77.9 81.3 87.1 88.3 89.1 98.9 104.8
Russia 47.1 74.3 81.8 94.6 94.2 84.8 83.8 81.3
Germany 87.9 81.0 81.4 78.3 77.7 76.6 74.9 74.7
Mexico 42.9 49.0 51.7 54.0 54.8 55.2 54.1 55.8
Japan*3 60.5 53.9 54.0 53.4 52.1 51.0 49.5 47.7
United Kingdom 48.6 48.1 47.4 45.3 43.8 43.0 39.9 38.5
Spain 24.8 26.1 27.9 30.2 30.6 27.5 29.3 29.7
Poland 19.0 26.7 27.8 28.3 27.8 27.8 27.7 28.0
02 World’s top 10 beer brands* in 2011 03 Per capita beer consumption in major nations in 2011
*1 Excludes non-alcohol beverages. *2 One U.S. barrel = 1.173477653 hectoliters. *3 Includes happoshu and new genre.Source: Impact Databank 2012 Edition
* Includes exports and license volume.Source: Impact Databank 2012 Edition
*1 Cash values (liquor tax) shown in yen per 633 milliliters. *2 Foreign exchange rates were: €1 = ¥98.74; U.S.$1 = ¥79.31; £1 = ¥123.12 (based on TTM rate as of June 2012).*3 Figures for the U.S. based on survey conducted in New York. *4 Comparison by alcohol type against distilled alcohol where tax on distilled alcohol = 100Source: Brewers Association of Japan (January 2012)
04 Tax per unit of concentration of alcohol in major countries*2,3,4
05 Beer tax*1,2,3 in major nations
* Based on total population. One U.S. gallon = 3.785 liters.Source: Impact Databank 2012 Edition
Super DryYanjingCoors LightHeinekenBrahmaCoronaSkolBudweiserTsingtaoBud LightSnow
11.921.321.3
25.626.429.030.732.434.1
43.5
78.4
0
20
40
60
80
(Millions of barrels)
Germany Poland UnitedKingdom
UnitedStates
Japan China
9.6
28.2
24.1
19.1 19.4
11.7
0
10
20
30
(Gallons per person*)
Japan Germany UnitedStates
France UnitedKingdom
67
440
1 014 55
10073
0
100
200
300
400
500
120
50
100
150
Japan UnitedStates
FranceUnitedKingdom
Germany
139
72
10 9 9
(%) ■ Beer ■ Wine (Yen)
100 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
06 Taxable shipment volume in Japan in 2012
Japan’s alcohol beverages market
07 Comparison of liquor taxes per 350 milliliters
*Compiled from National Tax Agency reference materials.
ConsumerMaker Wholesaler
Retailer
Supermarket
Convenience store
Discount store (outlet)
Bars and restaurants
License required for wholesaling alcohol beverages.
License required for retailing over-the-counter alcohol beverages.
Beer
31.8%
Sake
7.1%
Whisky
1.2%Other
1.2%
Shochu
10.7%
Happoshu
9.0%Zasshu (includes new genre beverages)
7.6%
Liqueurs (includes new genre beverages and RTD beverages)
23.8%
Wines (includes RTD beverages)
3.9%
Spirits (includes RTD beverages)
3.7%Total
8,896,369 kl
* Beer-type beverages: Tax amounts are derived from representative products in the market.
08 Distribution route of Japan’s alcohol beverages industry
77
47
28
28
28
28
28
Alcohol beverages Malt component ratio Alcohol content Tax amount (Yen)
Beer* 67% and above 5.0%
Happoshu* Below 25% 5.5%
Liqueurs* Below 50% 5.0%
Zasshu* 0% 5.0%
Liqueurs (canned chu-hi) — 7.0%
Sparkling Wine (low-alcohol) — 8.0%
Wines — 12.0%
FACT SHEETS
101 Annual Report 2012
10 Beer, happoshu and new genre: shipment volume in Japan (January–December 2012)
09 Beer, happoshu and new genre: market share in Japan by major company (1954–2012)
* Composition of commercial-use liquor retailers does not equal the consumption rate for commercial-use liquor.Source: Asahi Breweries, Ltd.
2011 results 2012 results
BeerHapposhu and
new genre (total)Total Beer
Happoshu and new genre (total)
Total
Convenience stores 8.2% 13.0% 9.8% 8.5% 13.6% 10.1%
Supermarkets 18.9% 42.2% 26.6% 19.6% 40.5% 26.3%
Discount stores (outlets) 15.6% 21.6% 17.6% 14.9% 21.7% 17.1%
Mass-retail outlets total 42.7% 76.8% 54.0% 43.0% 75.8% 53.5%
Commercial-use liquor retailers 36.2% 3.4% 25.3% 36.2% 3.8% 25.8%
General liquor shops, etc. 21.1% 19.9% 20.7% 20.8% 20.5% 20.7%
Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
ASAHI BREWERIES (Million cases)
VolumeYear-on-year change (%)
Market share (Increase/Decrease)
Beer 111.50 –0.1 (–0.1%) 50.6% (+0.1)
Happoshu 15.66 –1.0 (–5.9%) 25.0% (+0.5)
New genre 37.14 –2.3 (–5.7%) 24.0% (–1.7)
Total 164.30 –3.3 (–2.0%) 37.5% (–0.4)
INDUSTRY OVERALL (Million cases)
VolumeYear-on-year change (%)
Breakdown (Increase/Decrease)
Beer 220.45 –0.6 (–0.3%) 50.3% (+0.3)
Happoshu 62.65 –5.4 (–7.9%) 14.3% (–1.1)
New genre 155.02 +1.7 (+1.1%) 35.4% (+0.7)
Total 438.11 –4.3 (–1.0%) — —
YEAR-ON-YEAR SALES RATIO, BY CONTAINER TYPE (2012/2011)
Bottle Can Keg Total
Beer –3.5% +1.7% +0.4% +0.2%
Happoshu +1.7% –6.3% +16.2% –6.2%
New genre — –6.3% +39.1% –5.4%
Total –3.5% –2.2% +1.3% –1.8%
12 Sales composition by marketing channel
Source: Asahi Breweries, Ltd. Sources: Brewers Association of Japan and Happoshu online website
11 Sales composition by container type in 2012
Asahi Breweries beer-type beverages sales
21.6
26.9
51.4
0.599.2
0.3
97.32.7
14.7
19.0
66.3
0
20
40
60
80
100
Beer Happoshu New genre Total
1960 1970 1980 1990 20122000
35.6%
11.8%
14.2%
37.5%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
(%) Asahi Breweries Company A Company B Company C
(%) ■ Bottle ■ Can ■ Keg
102 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.102 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Japan’s soft drinks market and Asahi Soft Drinks sales Source: Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd.
13 Sales in domestic soft drinks market, by category
(Million cases)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Tea-based drinks 34.7 31.2 35.6 36.0 41.2
Coffee 35.9 36.9 35.7 38.6 40.4
Carbonated beverages 36.1 41.2 43.2 43.4 48.7
Fruit and vegetable drinks 11.2 11.1 11.7 13.4 16.2
Other soft drinks 27.4 26.3 32.8 41.6 46.4
Total 145.3 146.7 159.0 172.8 192.9
(Million cases)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Tea-based drinks 505.0 487.5 503.0 493.5 498.0
Coffee 396.5 391.5 384.5 386.0 392.0
Fruit and vegetable drinks 192.5 179.5 190.0 193.0 214.0
Carbonated beverages 225.0 235.0 246.0 244.5 264.0
Other soft drinks 421.0 400.5 411.5 432.0 442.0
Total 1,740.0 1,694.0 1,735.0 1,749.0 1,810.0
41.2
48.746.4
40.4
16.2
201220112010200920080
10
20
30
40
50
392.0
498.0
442.0
264.0214.0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
20122011201020092008
(Million cases) Tea-based drinks Coffee Carbonated beverages Fruit and vegetable drinks Other soft drinks
(Million cases) Tea-based drinks Coffee Carbonated beverages Fruit and vegetable drinks Other soft drinks
14 Sales in domestic soft drinks market, by container type in 2012
INDUSTRY OVERALL ASAHI SOFT DRINKSPaper container and others
4.9%
Paper container and others
8.8%
PET bottle
60.5%
PET bottle
52.0%Can
31.3%Can
36.6%
Glass bottle
3.3%Glass bottle
2.6%
Total1,803.0(Million cases)
Total192.9
(Million cases)
15 Sales composition in domestic soft drinks market, by marketing channel in 2012
INDUSTRY OVERALL ASAHI SOFT DRINKSOther
10.3% Other
20.5%
Vending machines
32.6%
Vending machines
28.0%
Supermarkets
36.7% Supermarkets
38.1%
Convenience stores
20.4% Convenience stores
13.4%
Total1,803.0(Million cases)
Total192.9
(Million cases)
INDUSTRY OVERALL ASAHI SOFT DRINKS
FACT SHEETS
103 Annual Report 2012 103 Annual Report 2012
CORPORATE DATA
Major Group companies (domestic)
Sales and marketing bases (overseas)
Company Capital (¥ billion) Percentage of voting rights Sales in 2012 (¥ billion)
Domestic alcohol beverages business
Asahi Breweries, Ltd. 20.0 100.0% 920.8
Domestic soft drinks business
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. 11.1 100.0% 333.6
Calpis Co., Ltd. 13.1 100.0% 113.7
LB Co., Ltd. 0.5 100.0% 20.4
Domestic food business
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. 3.2 100.0% 51.3
Wakodo Co., Ltd. 2.9 100.0% 36.4
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. 0.1 100.0% 19.7
Branch / Office Principal business Locations
Europe
Asahi Breweries, Ltd. Europe Branch
Sales and marketing of beer 3F Mimet House, 5A Praed Street, London W2 1NJ, U.K.
Asia
Asahi Breweries, Ltd. Bangkok Representative Office
Sales and marketing of beer (Other than Thailand)
12th Floor, Room No.1213, Qhouse Asoke Building, 66 Sukhumvit 21, North Klongtoey, Wattana, Bangkok 10110, Thailand
Plants and manufacturing bases (domestic)
Company Plants Products Locations
Asahi Breweries, Ltd. 9 Beer, happoshu, new genre, fruit wine and beer-taste, carbonated beverages
Hokkaido, Fukushima, Ibaraki, Kanagawa, Aichi, Osaka, Hyogo, Ehime, Fukuoka
The Nikka Whisky Distilling Co., Ltd. 7 Whisky, shochu, RTD beverages Hokkaido, Aomori, Miyagi, Tochigi, Chiba, Hyogo, Fukuoka
Sainte Neige Wine Co., Ltd. 1 Wine Yamanashi
Satsumatsukasa Shuzo Co., Ltd. 1 Otsu-type shochu Kagoshima
Asahi Soft Drinks Co., Ltd. 4 Coffee drinks, carbonated drinks, tea-based beverages, other soft drinks and RTD beverages
Shizuoka, Toyama, Hyogo
Calpis Co., Ltd. 2 Calpis, Calpis Water and RTD beverages Gunma, Okayama
LB Co., Ltd. 2 Chilled beverages such as tea-based drinks, soft drinks and other drinksBlack vinegar drinks for home-delivery and other products
Saitama, Aichi
Asahi Food & Healthcare Co., Ltd. 4 Brewer’s yeast extract, supplements and other products
Ibaraki, Tochigi, Nagano, Osaka
Wakodo Co., Ltd. 3 Milk powder for infants, baby food, milk powder for commercial-use, skincare products and food
Tochigi, Nagano, Shizuoka
Amano Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. 2 Manufacture of caramel, powdered seasonings, and freeze-dried food products
Okayama
Asahi Beer Malt, Ltd. 2 Malt, malt powder, barley tea and other products
Tochigi, Shiga
(As of December 31, 2012)
104 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.104 Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
Major Group companies (overseas)
Company CapitalPercentage of voting rights
Principal business Locations
United States
Asahi Beer U.S.A., Inc. US$32 million 100.0% Sales and marketing of beer
Headquarters & Los Angeles Branch:
3625 Del Amo Blvd., Suite 250, Torrance, CA 90503, U.S.A.
New York Branch:
300 Hamilton Ave., Suite 209, White Plains, NY 10606, U.S.A.
Europe
Buckinghamshire Golf Co., Ltd.
£40.0 million 100.0% Ownership and management of a golf club
Denham Court Drive, Denham,Buckinghamshire UB9 5PG, U.K.
Asia-Oceania
Asahi Beer (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
RMB737 million
100.0% Sales of beer No. 712 Room, Citic Square No.1168, Nanjing Rd. (W), Shanghai 200041, China
Yantai Beer Tsingtao Asahi Co., Ltd.
RMB219 million
51.0% Production and sales of beer
100 Huanshan Road, Yantai, Shandong, China
Beijing Beer Asahi Co., Ltd. RMB609 million
72.8% Production and sales of beer
North 1 Yanqi Road, Yanqi Industrial Development Zone, Huairou District, Beijing, China
Asahi Holdings (Australia) Pty Ltd
AU$214 million
100.0% Control of opera-tions in Oceania
Suite 104, 68-72 York Street, South Melbourne, Vic 3205, Australia
Schweppes Australia Pty Limited
AU$372 million
100.0% Production and sales of soft drinks
Level 5, 111 Cecil Street, South Melbourne, Vic 3205, Australia
Permanis Sdn. Bhd. RM111 million
100.0% Production and sales of soft drinks
Level 10 Menara Yayasan Tun Razak, 200 Jalan Bukit Bintang, 55100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
CORPORATE DATA
105Annual Report 2012
INVESTOR INFORMATION(As of December 31, 2012)
Head Office1-23-1, AzumabashiSumida-ku, Tokyo 130-8602, JapanTel: +81-3-5608-5126Fax: +81-3-5608-7121URL: http://www.asahigroup-holdings.com/en/
Date of EstablishmentSeptember 1, 1949
Number of EmployeesConsolidated: 17,956
Fiscal Year-End DateDecember 31, on an annual basis
DividendsYear-end: To shareholders of record on December 31Interim: To shareholders of record on June 30
Paid-In Capital¥182,531 million
Number of Shares of Common Stock Issued483,585,862
Number of Shareholders120,251
Ordinary General Meeting of ShareholdersThe ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Com-pany is normally held in March each year in Tokyo, Japan. In addition, the Company may hold an extraordinary meeting of shareholders as necessary, giving at least two weeks prior notice to shareholders.
Composition of Shareholders (%)
Financial institutions 37.0Foreign corporations 28.0Other corporations 16.7Individuals, other 12.2Treasury stock 3.6Brokerage 2.5
Major Shareholders
Shareholder NamePercentage of
voting rights (%)
The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (Trust Account) 5.4%Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust Account) 4.4%Asahi Kasei Corporation 4.0%The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited 3.6%Fukoku Mutual Life Insurance Company 3.6%JP Morgan Chase Bank 38055 2.1%Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation 1.9%SSBT OD05 OMNIBUS ACCOUNT–TREATY CLIENTS 1.9%Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited 1.7%MELLON BANK ABN AMRO GLOBAL CUSTODY N.V. 1.6%
* While Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. owns 17,611 thousand shares of treasury stock, it is not included with the major shareholders listed above.
Stock Exchange ListingsTokyo Stock Exchange, Osaka Securities Exchange
Newspaper for Official NoticeNihon Keizai Shimbun
Transfer Agent and Registrar Stock Transfer Agent: Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited 4-5-33 Kitahama, Chuo-ku, Osaka
Handling Office: Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited Stock Transfer Agency Department 2-3-1 Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo
Independent AuditorKPMG AZSA LLC
2012/1 2012/3 2012/5 2012/7 2012/9 2012/11
(¥)
(million shares)
0
5
10
15
20
25
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
Share Price Range and Trading Volume on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (Common Stock)
ASAHI GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.http://www.asahigroup-holdings.com/en/
For more IR information, please contact our Investor Relations Section
1-23-1, Azumabashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo 130-8602, Japan
Tel: +81-3-5608-5126 Fax: +81-3-5608-7121
E-mail: ir@asahigroup-holdings.com