CURSO BASICO PLCs

Post on 01-Jun-2017

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Super Capacitor

El super capacitor, llamado así porque tiene la habilidad de mantener una carga por un largo período de tiempo, protege los datos guardados en RAM durante las fallas de energía. La RAM dura típicamente 50 horas en el S7-221 y 222, y 72 horas en los S7-224 y 226.

El Modo de Puerto libre

El puerto de programación tiene un modo llamado modo de Puerto libre, el cual permite varios dispositivos inteligentes de sensores, tales como lectores de códigos de barras, par ser conectados

The tree main components of plcs are the input module, cpu

actuator module output module operator interface input device

2.   A __________ _________ is used to input instructions to a PLC.

 

  pushbutton switch

  motor starter

  power supply

  programming device

3.  

Prior to PLCs, many control tasks were solved with _________ - __________ controls.

   hard-wired

  actuator-sensor

  progammable-logic

1.   A switch or pushbutton is a __________ input.

 

  analog

  power

  discrete

  ROM

 

2.   The _________ makes decisions and executes control instructions based on input signals.

 

  CPU

  I/O system

  programming software

  operator interface

3.   A ________ consists of one or more instructions that accomplish a task.

 

  data space

  program

  RAM

  ROM

4.   A ________ is not required when creating or changing a PLC program.

 

  PLC

  printer

  programming device

  programming software

1.   The S7-200 Micro PLC is the _________ member of the SIMATIC S7 family.

 

  largest

  smallest

  fastest

  slowest

2.   When the mode switch is in the _________ position, the programming device can select the operating mode.

 

  RUN

  TERM

  STOP

  LOAD

3.   The CPU __________ indicators reflect the current mode of CPU operation.

 

  input

  output

  status

  terminal

4.   A super capacitor protects data stored in __________.

 

  ROM

  RAM

  EPROM

  disk

1.   ________ - _________ instructions allow for events to be processed before a PLC scan is complete.

 

  high-speed

  low-speed

  status-function

  special-function

2.   Each rung, or _________, on a ladder logic diagram represents a logic operation.

 

  function

  operation

  block

  network

3.   _________ is(are) used to override the input or output status of applications during testing.

 

  pusbuttons

  simulators

  forcing

  logic

1.   A signal which has only two states is called discrete, or ________.

 

  digital

  analog

  continuous

  variable

2.   A signal which varies continuously is called ________.

 

  digital

  analog

  continuous

  variable

3.   A PLC cannot respond directly to signals in ________ form.

 

  binary

  digital

  discrete

  analog

 

4.   A(n) _________ changes a signal to another form, depending on requirements.

 

  inverter

  transducer

  module

  pulser

1.   The S7-200 supports _________ counters.

 

  128

  256

  512

  1,024

2.   Three types of timers available in the S7-200 are On-Delay, Retentive On-Delay, and __________ -Delay.

 

  Cumulative

  Counter

  On

  Off

3.   Three types of counters used in the S7-200 are the Up Counter, the Down Counter, and the ________ Counter.

 

  Incremental

  Reset

  Up/Down

  Up/Up

1.   Events that require an action from the PLC before the scan cycle is complete are controlled by _________ - _________ instructions.

 

  low-speed

  interrupt-based

  time-base

  high-speed

2.   The __________ function provides a fixed cycle time with a variable duty cycle.

 

  PTO

  PWM

  AS-i

  interrupt

3.   _________ is an open bus standard which allows SIMATIC devices and devices from other manufacturers to communicate.

 

  AS-i

  PWM

  PROFIBUS-DP

4.   _________ is a system for networking binary devices such as sensors.

 

  AS-i

  PWM

  PROFIBUS-DP

1.   The PLC component that makes decisions and executes instructions is the __________.

 

   programming device

   CPU

   operator interface

   input module

 2.   One byte is ________ bits.

 

  2

   8

   16

   32

3.   A continuously varying voltage input is an example of a(n) ________ input.

 

   analog

   discrete

   high-speed

   normally open

 4.   An input that is either On or Off is a(n) _________ input.

 

   analog

   discrete

   high-speed

   normally open

5.   A programming language that uses symbols resembling those used in hard-wired control line diagrams is _________.

 

   ladder logic

   statement list

   function block

   network

 6.   A type of memory that can be read from but not written to is _________.

 

   RAM

   ROM

   firmware

   K memory

7.   A _________ interface cable is needed when a personal computer is used as the programming device for an S7-200 PLC.

 

   PC/PPI

   parallel

   serial

   MPI

 8.   The CPU 224 AC/DC/RELAY has _________.

 

   8 DC inputs and 10 relay outputs

   8 AC inputs and 6 relay outputs

   14 DC inputs and 14 relay outputs

   14 DC inputs and 10 relay outputs

9.  

_

_______ expansion modules can be used on the S7-224 and S7-226.

 

   3

   7

   10

   16

 10.  

The S7-222 has the ability to store _________ kbytes in user data.

 

   2

   4

   6

   8

11.   Which of the following is not part of a PLC scan?

 

   Force interrupts

   Read Inputs

   Update Outputs

   Execute Instructions

 12.   The address designation for output 3 of an S7-200

is.

 

   I0.4

   I0.3

   Q0.2

   Q0.3

13.   The maximum clock frequency for high-speed counters is _________.

 

   5-10 kHz

   10-15 kHz

   10-30 kHz

   20-50 kHz

 14.   The maximum value of an S7-200 timer with a resolution of 1 millisecond is

_________.

 

   3.2767

   32.767

   327.67

   3276.7

15.   An S7-200 timer with a time base of 100 ms can count to a maximum value of ________ seconds.

 

   3.2767

   32.767

   327.67

   3276.7

 16.   The time base of TON 32 is ________ ms.

 

   0.1

   1

   10

   100

17.   The maximum count of an S7-200 up counter is _________.

 

   1024

   32767

   65534

   131068

 18.   A(n) ________ is used to assign a mode to a high-speed

counter.

 

   toggle switch

   interrupt

   time base

   definition box

19.   ________ instructions allow communication with external devices such a modems and printers.

 

   Interrupt

   Transmit

   High-Speed

   PWM

 20.   ________ is used to override input or output status when testing programs.

 

   Transmit

   Forcing

   Interrupt

   Scanning