Post on 08-Nov-2020
transcript
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence
Packs
June 2017
Version 1
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
Contents 1. Introduction 3
2. CVD prevention
• The narrative 11
• The data 13
3. Hypertension
• The narrative 16
• The data 17
4. Stroke
• The narrative 27
• The data 28
5. Diabetes
• The narrative 42
• The data 43
6. Kidney
• The narrative 53
• The data 54
7. Heart
• The narrative 65
• The data 66
8. Outcomes 82
9. Appendix 88
2
This document is valid only when viewed via the internet. If it is printed into hard copy or saved to another location, you must first check that
the version number on your copy matches that of the one online. Printed copies are uncontrolled copies.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
3
Introduction
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
4
This intelligence pack has been compiled by GPs and nurses and pharmacists in
the Primary Care CVD Leadership Forum in collaboration with the National
Cardiovascular Intelligence Network
Matt Kearney Sarit Ghosh Kathryn Griffith
George Kassianos Jo Whitmore Matthew Fay
Chris Harris Jan Procter-King Yassir Javaid
Ivan Benett Ruth Chambers Ahmet Fuat
Mike Kirby Peter Green Kamlesh Khunti
Helen Williams Quincy Chuhka Sheila McCorkindale
Nigel Rowell Ali Morgan Stephen Kirk
Sally Christie Clare Hawley Paul Wright
Bruce Taylor Mike Knapton John Robson
Richard Mendelsohn Chris Arden David Fitzmaurice
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Local intelligence as a tool for clinicians and commissioners
to improve outcomes for our patients
Why should we use this CVD Intelligence Pack
The high risk conditions for cardiovascular disease (CVD) - such as hypertension, atrial fibrillation, high cholesterol,
diabetes, non-diabetic hyperglycaemia and chronic kidney disease - are the low hanging fruit for prevention in the NHS
because in each case late diagnosis and suboptimal treatment is common and there is substantial variation. High
quality primary care is central to improving outcomes in CVD because primary care is where much prevention and
most diagnosis and treatment is delivered.
This cardiovascular intelligence pack is a powerful resource for stimulating local conversations about quality
improvement in primary care. Across a number of vascular conditions, looking at prevention, diagnosis, care and
outcomes, the data allows comparison between clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) and between practices.
This is not about performance management because we know that variation can have more than one interpretation.
But patients have a right to expect that we will ask challenging questions about how the best practices are achieving
the best, what average or below average performers could do differently, and how they could be supported to perform
as well as the best.
How to use the CVD intelligence pack
The intelligence pack has several sections – CVD prevention, hypertension, stroke and atrial fibrillation (AF), diabetes,
kidney disease, heart disease and heart failure. Each section has one slide of narrative that makes the case and asks
some questions. This is followed by data for a number of indicators, each with benchmarked comparison between
CCGs and between practices.
Use the pack to identify where there is variation that needs exploring and to start asking challenging questions about
where and how quality could be improved. We suggest you then develop a local action plan for quality improvement –
this might include establishing communities of practice to build clinical leadership, systematic local audit to get a better
understanding of the gaps in care and outcomes, and developing new models of care that mobilise the wider primary
care team to reduce burden on general practice.
5 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
6
Data and methods
This slide pack compares the clinical commissioning group (CCG) with CCGs in its strategic transformation plan (STP) and
England. Where a CCG is in more than one STP, it has been allocated to the STP with the greatest geographical or
population coverage. The slide pack also compares the CCG to its 10 most similar CCGs in terms of demography, ethnicity
and deprivation. For information on the methodology used to calculate the 10 most similar CCGs please go to:
http://www.england.nhs.uk/resources/resources-for-ccgs/comm-for-value/
The 10 most similar CCGs to NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG are:
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Medway CCG
The majority of data used in the packs is taken from the 2015/16 Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF). Where this is
not the case, this is indicated in the slide. All GP practices that were included in the 2015/16 QOF are included. Full
source data are shown in the appendix.
For the majority of indicators, the additional number of people that would be treated if all practices were to achieve as well
as the average of the top achieving practices is calculated. This is calculated by taking an average of the intervention rates
(ie the denominator includes exceptions) for the best 50% of practices in the CCG and applying this rate to all practices in
the CCG. Note, this number is not intended to be proof of a realisable improvement; rather it gives an indication of the
magnitude of available opportunity.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Benchmarking is helpful because it highlights
variation.
Of course it has long been acknowledged that some
variation is inevitable in the healthcare and outcomes
experienced by patients.
But John Wennberg, who has championed research
into clinical variation over four decades and who
founded the pioneering Dartmouth Atlas of Health
Care, concluded that much variation is unwarranted –
ie it cannot be explained on the basis of illness,
medical evidence, or patient preference, but is
accounted for by the willingness and ability of doctors
to offer treatment.
Benchmarking may not be conclusive. Its strength lies not in
the answers it provides but in the questions it generates for
CCGs and practices.
For example:
1. How much variation is there in detection, management,
exception reporting and outcomes?
2. How many people would benefit if average performers
improved to the level of the best performers?
3. How many people would benefit if the lowest performers
matched the achievement of the average?
4. What are better performers doing differently in the way
they provide services in order to achieve better outcomes?
5. How can the CCG support low and average performers to
help them match the achievement of the best?
6. How can we build clinical leadership to drive quality
improvement?
A key observation about benchmarking data is
that it does not tell us why there is variation. Some of the
variation may be explained by population or case mix and
some may be unwarranted. We will not know unless we
investigate.
The variation that exists between
demographically similar CCGs and
between practices illustrates the local
potential to improve care and outcomes
for our patients
There are legitimate reasons for exception reporting. But …….
Excepting patients from indicators puts them at risk of not receiving optimal care and of having worse outcomes. It is also
likely to increase health inequalities. The substantial variation seen in exception reporting for some indicators suggests
that some practices are more effective than others at reaching their whole population. Benchmarking exception reporting
allows us to identify the practices that need support to implement the strategies adopted by low excepting practices.
Why does variation matter?
7
Cluster methodology: your most similar practices
Each practice has been grouped on the basis of demographic data into
15 national clusters. These demographic factors cover:
• deprivation (practice level)
• age profile (% < 5, % < 18, % 15-24, % 65+, % 75+, % 85+)
• ethnicity (% population of white ethnicity)
• practice population side
These demographic factors closely align with those used to calculate
the “Similar 10 CCGs”.
These demographic factors have been used to compare practices with
similar populations to account for potential factors which may drive
variation. Some local interpretation will need to be applied to the data
contained within the packs as practices with significant outlying
population characteristics e.g. university populations or care home
practices will need further contextualisation.
Further detailed information including full technical methodology and a
full PDF report on each of the 15 practice clusters is available here:
https://github.com/julianflowers/geopractice.
8 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
7
9
22
21
17
31
14
15
12
9
3
5
1
1
1
-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY
EMERSONS GREEN MEDICAL CENTRE
LEAP VALLEY MEDICAL CENTRE
CHRISTCHURCH FAMILY MEDICAL CENTRE
CONISTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
FROME VALLEY MEDICAL CENTRE
ST MARY STREET SURGERY
KINGSWOOD HEALTH CENTRE
CONCORD MEDICAL CENTRE
KENNEDY WAY SURGERY
BRADLEY STOKE SURGERY
THE WILLOW SURGERY
CLOSE FARM SURGERY
PILNING SURGERY
COURTSIDE SURGERY
ALMONDSBURY SURGERY
STOKE GIFFORD MEDICAL CENTRE
ORCHARD MEDICAL CENTRE
WEST WALK SURGERY
THORNBURY HEALTH CENTRE - BURNEY
The performance of every practice in the GP cluster contributes to the average of the top performing
50% of practices to form a benchmark.
The difference between the benchmark and the selected practices is displayed on this chart. The benchmark will
most likely be different for different practices as they are in different clusters, so the difference is the key measure
here. If the practice performance is below the benchmark, the difference is applied to the denominator plus
exceptions to demonstrate potential gains on a practice basis. The potential gains on a CCG basis are calculated
based on the difference between the top 5 performing closest CCGs and the selected CCG, applied to the
denominator plus exceptions.
Cluster methodology: calculating potential gains
Raw difference between the
practice value
and the average of the
highest or lowest 50% of
similar cluster practices
Potential opportunity if
the practice value was
to move to the average
of the highest 50% of
similar cluster practices
Potential opportunity if the
CCG value were to move
to the average of the top 5
performing closest CCGs
9 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
CVD prevention
10 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
CVD prevention “The NHS needs a radical upgrade
in prevention if it is to be
sustainable”
5 year Forward View 2014
The size of the prevention problem
• 2/3 of adults are obese or overweight
• 1/3 of adults are physically inactive
• average smoking prevalence is 17% but is much
higher in some communities
• in high risk conditions like atrial fibrillation, high blood
pressure, diabetes and high ten year CVD risk score,
up to half of all people do not receive preventive
treatments that are known to be highly effective at
preventing heart attacks and strokes
• around 90% of people with familial hypercholestero-
laemia are undiagnosed and untreated despite their
average 10 year reduction in life expectancy
This is because England faces an epidemic of largely
preventable non-communicable diseases, such as heart
disease and stroke, cancer, Type 2 diabetes and liver disease.
The Global Burden of Disease Study (next slide) shows us that
the leading causes of premature mortality include diet,
tobacco, obesity, raised blood pressure, physical inactivity and
raised cholesterol. The radical upgrade in prevention needs
population-level approaches. But it also needs interventions in
primary care for individuals with behavioural and clinical risk
factors.
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12%
Unsafe water/ sanitation/ handwashing
Unsafe sex
Other environmental risks
Sexual abuse and violence
Child and maternal malnutrition
Low bone mineral density
Air pollution
Occupational risks
Low physical activity
Low glomerular filtration rate
High total cholesterol
High fasting plasma glucose
Alcohol and drug use
High systolic blood pressure
High body-mass index
Tobacco smoke
Dietary risks
HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis
Diarrhea, lower respiratory & other common infectious diseases
Neglected tropical diseases & malaria
Maternal disorders
Neonatal disorders
Nutritional deficiencies
Other communicable, maternal, neonatal, & nutritional diseases
Neoplasms
Cardiovascular diseases
Chronic respiratory diseases
Cirrhosis
Digestive diseases
Neurological disorders
Mental & substance use disorders
Diabetes, urogenital, blood, & endocrine diseases
Musculoskeletal disorders
Other non-communicable diseases
Transport injuries
Unintentional injuries
Self-harm and interpersonal violence
Forces of nature, war, & legal intervention
Percent of total disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs)
Social prescribing and wellbeing hubs offer new
models for supporting behaviour change while reducing
burden on general practice.
The NHS Health Check is a systematic approach to
identifying local people at high risk of CVD, offering
behaviour change support and early detection of the
high risk but often undiagnosed conditions such as
hypertension, atrial fibrillation, CKD, diabetes and pre-
diabetes.
Question: What proportion of our local eligible
population is receiving the NHS Health Check and how
effective is the follow-up management of their clinical
risk factors in primary care?
11 11 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
Risk Factors for premature death and disability caused by CVD in England, expressed as a percentage of total disability-adjusted life-years
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10%
Other environmental risks
Low glomerular filtration rate
Air pollution
Low physical activity
High fasting plasma glucose
Tobacco smoke
High body-mass index
High total cholesterol
Dietary risks
High systolic blood pressure
Percentage of total CVD disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs)
12 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
16.7%
17.2%
18.3%
18.7%
18.7%
19.3%
20.1%
20.1%
20.5%
21.7%
21.9%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
13
Estimated smoking prevalence (QOF) by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
Note: It has been found that the proportion of
patients recorded as smokers correlates well
with IHS smoking prevalence and is a good
estimate of the actual smoking prevalence in
local areas,
http://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/4/7/e005217.abs
tract
Definition: denominator of QOF clinical indicator
SMOKE004 ( number of patients 15+ who are
recorded as current smokers) divided by GP
practice’s estimated number of patients 15+
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• prevalence of 20.1% in NHS Telford
and Wrekin CCG
10.9%
11.6%
11.8%
14.0%
14.1%
19.7%
19.8%
20.8%
21.4%
21.7%
23.4%
24.4%
24.7%
25.0%
25.4%
25.7%
31.1%
33.5%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
GP Practice CCG
14
Estimated smoking prevalence (QOF) by GP practice
Note: This method is thought to be a reasonably
robust method in estimating smoking prevalence
for the majority of GP practices. However,
caution is advised for extreme estimates of
smoking prevalence and those with high
numbers of smoking status not recorded and
exceptions.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• 29,609 people who are recorded as
smokers in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• GP practice range: 10.9% to 33.5%
Hypertension
15 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
16
The Missing Millions On average, each CCG in England has 26,000 residents with
undiagnosed hypertension – these individuals are unaware of
their increased cardiovascular risk and are untreated.
What might help? • support practices to share audit data and systematically
identify gaps and opportunities for improved detection and
management of hypertension
• work with practices and local authorities to maximise
uptake and follow up in the NHS Health Check
• support access to self-test BP stations in waiting rooms
and to ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
• commission community pharmacists to offer blood
pressure measurement, diagnosis and management
support, including support for adherence to medication
What questions should we ask in our CCG? 1. for each indicator how wide is the variation in achievement
and exception reporting?
2. how many people would benefit if all practices performed
as well as the best?
3. how can we support practices who are average or below
average to perform as well as the best in:
• detection of hypertension
• management of hypertension What do we know? • at least half of all heart attacks and strokes are
caused by high blood pressure and it is a major risk
factor for chronic kidney disease and cognitive decline
• treatment is very effective – every 10mmHg reduction
in systolic blood pressure lowers risk of heart attack
and stroke by 20%
• despite this 4 out of 10 adults with hypertension, over
5 and a half million people in England, remain
undiagnosed
• and even when the condition is identified, treatment is
often suboptimal, with blood pressure poorly
controlled in about 1 out of 3 individuals
Hypertension
High blood pressure is common and costly • it affects around a quarter of all adults
• the NHS costs of hypertension are around £2bn
• social costs are probably considerably higher
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
The Global Burden of Disease
Study confirmed high blood pressure as
a leading cause of premature death
and disability
0.59
0.58
0.60
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Ratio
0.59
0.58
0.60
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Ratio
17
Hypertension observed prevalence compared with expected prevalence by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Note: this slide shows Hypertension prevalence
estimates created using data from QOF
hypertension registers 2014/15 and
Undiagnosed hypertension estimates for adults
16 years and older. 2014. Department of Primary
Care & Public Health, Imperial College London
• the ratio of those diagnosed with
hypertension versus those expected
to have hypertension is 0.58. This
compares to 0.59 for England
• this suggests that 58% of people with
hypertension have been diagnosed
0.57
0.58
0.58
0.59
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.61
0.61
0.62
0.62
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
18
Hypertension observed prevalence compared with expected prevalence by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.40
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.50
0.51
0.52
0.55
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.60
0.60
0.63
0.63
0.66
0.68
0.83
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
Ratio
GP practice CCG
19
Hypertension observed prevalence compared with expected prevalence by GP practice
• it is estimated that there are 17,665
people with undiagnosed
hypertension in NHS Telford and
Wrekin CCG
• GP practice range of observed to
expected hypertension prevalence
0.4 to 0.83
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
79.6%
78.8%
79.2%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
79.6%
78.8%
79.2%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
20
Percentage of patients with hypertension whose last blood pressure reading (measured in
the preceding 12 months) is 150/90 mmHg or less by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
*Using QOF clinical indicator HYP006
denominator plus exceptions
• 24,761 people with hypertension
(diagnosed)* in NHS Telford and
Wrekin CCG
• 19,506 (78.8%) people whose blood
pressure is <= 150/90
• 993 (4%) people who are excepted
from optimal control
• 4,262 (17.2%) additional people
whose blood pressure is not <=
150/90
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
78.0%
78.8%
79.1%
80.8%
81.2%
81.4%
81.9%
81.9%
82.2%
82.3%
82.4%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Swale CCG
21
Percentage of patients with hypertension whose last blood pressure reading (measured in
the preceding 12 months) is 150/90 mmHg or less by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
133
407
88
300
440
241
492
337
298
319
230
174
353
35
167
437
592
212
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
No treatment Exceptions reported
22
Percentage of patients with hypertension whose last blood pressure reading
(measured in the preceding 12 months) is not 150/90 mmHg or less by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 5,255 people whose blood
pressure is not <= 150/90
• GP practice range: 13.3% to 28.6%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
66.5%
57.5%
78.3%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
66.5%
57.5%
78.3%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
23
New diagnosis of hypertension who have been given a CVD risk assessment whose
CVD risk exceeds 20% and treated with statins by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
• 69 people with a new diagnosis* of
hypertension with a CVD risk of 20%
or higher in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• 54 (78.3%) people who are currently
treated with statins
• 13 (18.8%) people who are exempted
from treatment with statins
• 2 (2.9%) additional people who are
not currently treated with statins
*Using the QOF clinical indicator CVD-PP001
denominator plus exceptions
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
58.2%
61.5%
64.8%
67.1%
68.2%
71.7%
72.2%
74.4%
75.9%
78.3%
80.8%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
58.2%
61.5%
64.8%
67.1%
68.2%
71.7%
72.2%
74.4%
75.9%
78.3%
80.8%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
24
New diagnosis of hypertension who have been given a CVD risk assessment whose
CVD risk exceeds 20% and treated with statins by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
1
1
3
2
1
4
3
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
No treatment Exceptions reported
25
New diagnosis of hypertension who have been given a CVD risk assessment whose
CVD risk exceeds 20% and not treated with statins by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 15 people who are not treated
with statins
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 75.0%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Stroke
26 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
27
Only a half of people with known
AF who then suffer a stroke have been
anticoagulated before their stroke.
Stroke is one of the leading causes of
premature death and disability. Stroke is
devastating for individuals and families, and
accounts for a substantial proportion of health
and social care expenditure.
What might help? • increase opportunistic pulse checking especially in over 65s
• support practices to share audit data and systematically
identify gaps and opportunities for improved detection and
management of AF - eg GRASP-AF
• promote systematic use of CHADS-VASC and HASBLED to
ensure those at high risk are offered stroke prevention
• promote systematic use of Warfarin Patient Safety Audit Tool
to ensure optimal time in therapeutic range for people on
warfarin
• develop local consensus statement on risk-benefit balance for
anticoagulants, including the newer treatments (NOACs)
• work with practices and local authorities to maximise uptake
and clinical follow up in the NHS Health Check
• commission community pharmacists to offer pulse checks,
anticoagulant monitoring, and support for adherence to
medication
What questions should we ask in our CCG? 1. for each indicator how wide is the variation in
detection, treatment and exception reporting?
2. how many people would benefit if all practices
performed as well as the best?
3. how can we support practices who are average
and below average to perform as well as the
best in detection of atrial fibrillation and stroke
prevention with anticoagulation.
Atrial fibrillation increases the risk of stroke
by a factor of 5, and strokes caused by AF are
often more severe, with higher mortality and
greater disability.
Anticoagulation reduces the risk of stroke in
people with AF by two thirds.
Despite this, AF is underdiagnosed and under
treated: up to a third of people with AF are
unaware they have the condition and even when
diagnosed inadequate treatment is common –
large numbers do not receive anticoagulants or
have poor anticoagulant control.
Stroke prevention
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.70
0.69
0.72
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
0.70
0.69
0.72
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
28
Atrial fibrillation observed prevalence compared to expected prevalence by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
Note: This slide compares the prevalence of
atrial fibrillation recorded in QOF in 2015/16 to
the estimated prevalence of atrial fibrillation,
taken from National Cardiovascular Intelligence
Network estimates produced in 2017. The
estimates were developed by applying age-sex
specific prevalence rates as reported by Norberg
et al (2013) to GP population estimates from
NHS Digital. Estimates reported are adjusted for
age and sex of the local population.
• the ratio of those diagnosed with atrial
fibrillation versus those expected to
have atrial fibrillation is 0.69. This
compares to 0.7 for England
• this suggests that 69% of people with
atrial fibrillation have been diagnosed.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.63
0.65
0.66
0.66
0.66
0.67
0.69
0.69
0.70
0.73
0.78
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
29
Atrial fibrillation observed prevalence compared to expected prevalence by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
Ratio
GP practice CCG
30
Atrial fibrillation observed prevalence compared with expected prevalence by GP practice
• it is estimated that there are 4,118
people with undiagnosed atrial
fibrillation in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• GP practice range of observed to
expected atrial fibrillation prevalence
0.5 to 0.8
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
77.9%
76.0%
78.9%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
Optimal management No treatment Exceptions reported
31
In patients with AF with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 2 or more,
the percentage treated with anti-coagulation therapy by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
• 2,279 people with atrial fibrillation*
with a CHA2DS2-VASc score >= 2 in
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
• 1,798 (78.9%) people treated with
anti-coagulation therapy
• 241 (10.6%) people who are
exceptions
• 240 (10.5%) additional people with a
recorded CHA2DS2-VASc score >= 2
who are not treated
*Using the QOF clinical indicator AF007
denominator plus exceptions
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
74.4%
75.6%
76.5%
76.5%
76.6%
77.5%
78.9%
80.2%
80.9%
82.0%
85.8%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Bury CCG
Optimal management No treatment Exceptions reported
32
In patients with AF with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 2 or more, the percentage
treated with anti-coagulation therapy by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
22
34
7
18
28
29
16
25
24
9
70
66
21
35
14
19
44
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
No treatment Exceptions reported
33
In patients with AF with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 2 or more, the percentage treated
with anti-coagulation therapy by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 481 people with a recorded
CHA2DS2-VASc score >= 2 who are
not treated
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 31.4%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
20
9
6
13
3
20
20
6
7
4
1
1
1
0
0
-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%10%15%20%
LINDEN HALL SURGERY
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC
34 34 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
In patients with AF with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 2 or more, the percentage treated
with anti-coagulation therapy by GP practice – opportunities compared to GP cluster
• using the GP cluster method of
calculating potential gains, if each
practice was to achieve as well as the
upper quartile of its national cluster,
then an additional 112 people would
be treated
Details of this methodology are available on slide
9. Click here to view them.
83.8%
82.7%
84.7%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Below 150/90 Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
35
Percentage of patients with a history of stroke whose last blood pressure reading
(measured in the preceding 12 months) is 150/90 mmHg or less by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
*Using the QOF clinical indicator STIA003
denominator plus exceptions
• 3,071 people with a history of stroke
or TIA* in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• 2,539 (82.7%) people whose blood
pressure is <= 150 / 90
• 121 (3.9%) people who are
exceptions
• 411 (13.4%) additional people whose
blood pressure is not <= 150 / 90
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
82.4%
82.7%
83.3%
84.5%
84.9%
85.1%
85.1%
86.1%
86.2%
86.4%
86.4%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
Below 150/90 Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
36
Percentage of patients with a history of stroke whose last blood pressure reading
(measured in the preceding 12 months) is 150/90 mmHg or less by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
8
6
11
18
42
30
9
53
27
2
37
48
34
32
23
40
25
87
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
No treatment Exceptions reported
37
Percentage of patients with a history of stroke whose last blood pressure reading (measured
in the preceding 12 months) is not 150/90 mmHg or less by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 532 people whose blood pressure
is not <= 150 / 90
• GP practice range: 7.4% to 29.1%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
91.8%
90.2%
92.0%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
Below 150/90 Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
38
Percentage of patients with a stroke shown to be non-haemorrhagic, or a history of TIA,
who have a record in the preceding 12 months that an anti-platelet agent, or an
anti-coagulant is being taken by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
*Using the QOF clinical indicator STIA007
denominator plus exceptions
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• 1,733 people with a stroke shown to
be non-haemorrhagic* in NHS Telford
and Wrekin CCG
• 1,594 (92%) people who are taking
an anti-platetet agent or anti-
coagulant
• 105 (6.1%) people who are
exceptions
• 34 (2%) additional people with no
treatment
91.2%
91.9%
91.9%
92.0%
92.0%
92.3%
92.4%
92.5%
92.8%
93.2%
93.7%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
Below 150/90 Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
39
Percentage of patients with a stroke shown to be non-haemorrhagic, or a history of TIA,
who have a record in the preceding 12 months that an anti-platelet agent,
or an anti-coagulant is being taken by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
2
2
3
6
7
13
9
4
5
2
10
4
6
14
10
35
7
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
No treatment Exceptions reported
40
Percentage of patients with a stroke shown to be non-haemorrhagic, or a history of TIA,
who do not have a record in the preceding 12 months that an anti-platelet agent,
or an anti-coagulant is being taken by GP practice
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 139 people who are not taking an
anti-platelet agent or anti-coagulant
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 17.1%
Diabetes
41 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Type 2 Diabetes in numbers • diagnosed prevalence – 3.0 million
• undiagnosed diabetes – 900,000
• non-diabetic hyperglycaemia (high risk of diabetes) – 5 million
What might help • ensure universal participation by practices in the National
Diabetes Audit (NDA)
• benchmark practice level data from the NDA – and support
practices to explore variation
• increase support for patient education and shared
management
• maximise uptake of the NHS Health Check to aid detection of
diabetes and Non Diabetic Hyperglycaemia
• maximise uptake of the NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme
What questions should we ask in our CCG? 1. for each indicator how wide is the variation in achievement and
exception reporting?
2. how many people would benefit if all practices performed as well
as the best?
3. how can we support practices who are average and below
average to perform as well as the best in:
• detection of diabetes
• delivery of the 8 care processes and achievement of the 3
treatment targets
• identification and management of Non-diabetic hyperglycaemia
Type 2 diabetes is often preventable People at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes
can be identified through the NHS Health Check,
and the disease can be prevented or delayed in
many through intensive behaviour change support.
Complications of diabetes are preventable Diabetes is a major cause of premature death and
disability and greatly increases the risk of heart
disease and stroke, kidney failure, amputations and
blindness. 80% of NHS spending on diabetes goes
on managing these complications, most of which
could be prevented. There are 8 essential care
processes, in addition to retinal screening, that
together substantially reduce complication rates.
Despite this, around a half of people with diabetes
do not receive all 8 care processes, and there is
widespread variation between CCGs and practices
in levels of achievement
Diabetes prevention and management
42 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Diabetes costs the NHS
£9.8 billion per year – and the
prevalence is rising
0.77
0.70
0.84
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
0.77
0.70
0.84
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
43
Diabetes observed prevalence compared with expected prevalence by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Note: This slide compares the prevalence of
Diabetes recorded in QOF in 2015/16 to the
expected prevalence of Diabetes in 2016 taken
from the NCVIN diabetes prevalence model
produced in 2015.
• 0.84 ratio of observed to expected
diabetes prevalence in NHS Telford
and Wrekin CCG, compared to 0.77
in England
• this suggests 84% of people have
been diagnosed
0.70
0.78
0.78
0.83
0.84
0.84
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.86
0.86
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Swale CCG
44
Diabetes observed prevalence compared with expected prevalence by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
3.4%
4.4%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.4%
6.4%
6.8%
7.2%
7.3%
7.4%
7.5%
7.5%
7.7%
7.9%
7.9%
8.3%
8.5%
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
GP practice CCG
45
Diabetes prevalence by GP practice
• GP practice range of observed
diabetes 3.4% to 8.5%
• there are an estimated 1,959 people
with undiagnosed diabetes in NHS
Telford and Wrekin CCG
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Note: The estimated number of undiagnosed
people with diabetes has been calculated by
multiplying the estimated prevalence rate to the
2015/16 QOF list size and subtracting the
number of people on the diabetes register.
6.5%
6.9%
6.5%
1.9%
1.4%
2.8%
11.2%
11.2%
12.3%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Diabetes prevalence Undiagnosed diabetes prevalence
Expected non-diabetic hyperglycaemia prevalence
6.5%
6.9%
6.5%
1.9%
1.4%
2.8%
11.2%
11.2%
12.3%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Diabetes prevalence Undiagnosed diabetes prevalence
Expected non-diabetic hyperglycaemia prevalence
46
Expected total prevalence of diabetes and non-diabetic hyperglycaemia
• the estimated total prevalence of
diabetes in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG is 8.3% (diagnosed and
undiagnosed)
• in addition, there are an estimated
11.2% of people in NHS Telford and
Wrekin CCG who are at increased
risk of developing diabetes (i.e. with
non-diabetic hyperglycaemia)
Note: Prevalence estimates of non-diabetic
hyperglycaemia were developed using Health
Survey for England (HSE) data. Five years of
HSE data were combined, 2009- 2013. The
estimates take into account the age, ethnic group
and estimated body mass index of the population.
These estimates were produced using the GP
registered population.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• this means that 19.6% of the
population in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG are estimated to have diabetes,
or at high risk of developing of
diabetes
52.6%
44.1%
45.0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
52.6%
44.1%
45.0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
47
People with diabetes who had eight care processes by CCG 2015/16
• overall practice participation in the
2015/16 audit was 81.4% in England
• data on care processes and treatment
targets are taken from the National
Diabetes Audit (NDA)
• in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG, 15
out of 18 practices (83.3%)
participated in the NDA. Data is not
available for the remaining practices
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• 45.0% of people with diabetes (of
practices who participated in the
audit) had the eight recommended
care processes in NHS Telford and
Wrekin CCG, compared to 52.6% in
England
7.5%
22.9%
25.9%
26.1%
26.6%
33.2%
36.8%
37.8%
37.9%
50.6%
51.1%
58.7%
60.7%
66.5%
68.6%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
GP practice Average of practices in the CCG who participated in the audit
48
People with diabetes who had eight care processes by GP practice, 2015/16
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• achievement - 8 care processes: in
practices who provided data via the
NDA, between 7.5% and 68.6% of
patients received all 8 care processes
• at least 4,268 people did not receive
the eight care processes
39.0%
34.8%
36.3%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
39.0%
34.8%
36.3%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
49
People with diabetes who met all 3 treatment targets by CCG, 2015/16
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• 34.8% of people with diabetes (of
practices who participated in the
audit) met the three treatment targets
in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG,
compared to 39.0% in England
6.7%
22.0%
24.2%
24.3%
25.7%
30.9%
32.0%
34.3%
34.5%
35.5%
40.2%
40.5%
40.6%
47.9%
48.9%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
GP practice Average of practices in the CCG who participated in the audit
50
People with diabetes who met all 3 treatment targets by GP practice, 2015/16
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• achievement - 3 treatment targets: in
practices who provided data via the
NDA, between 6.7% and 48.9% of
patients achieved all 3 treatment
targets
• at least 4,529 people did not meet the
three treatment targets
5
117
126
60
63
72
23
52
40
58
36
28
7
-40%-35%-30%-25%-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%10%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE
LINDEN HALL SURGERY
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
51
People with diabetes who met all 3 treatment targets by GP practice, 2015/16
- opportunities compared to GP cluster
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
• using the GP cluster method of
calculating potential gains, if each
practice was to achieve as well as the
upper quartile of its national cluster,
then an additional 685 people would
be treated
Details of this methodology are available on slide
9. Click here to view them.
Kidney
52 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Chronic Kidney Disease can
progress to kidney failure and it
substantially increases the risk
of heart attack and stroke.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is common.
It is one of the commonest co-morbidities and affects a third
of people over 75. In 2010 it was estimated to cost the NHS
around £1.5bn. Average length of stay in hospital tends to
be longer and outcomes are considerably worse:
approximately 7,000 excess strokes and 12,000 excess
heart attacks occur each year in people with CKD
compared to those without.
Individuals with CKD are also at much higher risk of
developing acute kidney injury when they have an
intercurrent illness such as pneumonia What might help • Support practices to share audit data and systematically
identify gaps and opportunities for improved detection
and management of CKD.
• Promote uptake of and follow up from the NHS Health
Check to aid detection and management of CKD
• Offer local training and education in the detection and
management of CKD
What questions should we ask in our CCG? 1. for each indicator how wide is the variation in
achievement and exception reporting?
2. how many people would benefit if all practices
performed as well as the best?
3. how can we support practices who are average and
below average to perform as well as the best in:
• detection of CKD
• more systematic delivery of evidence based care
Late diagnosis of CKD is common. Around a third of people with CKD are undiagnosed. More
opportunistic testing and improved uptake of the NHS
Health Check will increase detection rates.
Evidence based guidance from NICE highlights CVD
risk reduction, good blood pressure control and
management of proteinuria as essential steps to reduce the
risk of cardiovascular events and progression to kidney
failure. Despite this there is often significant variation
between practices in achievement and exception reporting.
Management of chronic kidney disease
53 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.68
0.79
0.80
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Ratio
0.68
0.79
0.80
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Ratio
54
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) observed prevalence (2015/16) compared
with expected prevalence (2011) by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
Note: This slide compares the prevalence of CKD
recorded in QOF in 2015/16 to the expected
prevalence of CKD produced by the University of
Southampton in 2011. A small number of CCGs
have a ratio greater than 1. It is unlikely that all
people with CKD will be diagnosed in any CCG
and therefore a ratio greater than 1 suggests that
the figures are underestimating the true CKD
prevalence in the area. These ratios should be
taken as an indication of the comparative scale of
undiagnosed CKD rather than absolute figures.
• the ratio of those diagnosed with
chronic kidney disease versus those
expected to have chronic kidney
disease is 0.79. This compares to
0.68 for England
• this suggests that 79% of people with
chronic kidney disease have been
diagnosed
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.52
0.57
0.62
0.64
0.69
0.71
0.72
0.74
0.75
0.79
1.05
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
Ratio
55
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) observed prevalence (2015/16)
compared with expected prevalence (2011) by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.7%
1.7%
2.3%
2.4%
3.4%
3.6%
3.6%
3.7%
3.8%
4.3%
4.5%
4.8%
4.8%
5.1%
5.3%
5.7%
5.8%
8.7%
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
GP practice CCG
56
CKD prevalence by GP practice, 2015/16
Note: CCG estimates for the estimated
number of people with CKD are based on
applying a proportion from a resident based
population estimate to a GP registered
population. The characteristics of registered
and resident populations may vary in some
CCGs, and local interpretation is required.
• it is estimated that there are 1,600
people with undiagnosed chronic
kidney disease in NHS Telford and
Wrekin CCG
• GP practice range of observed CKD:
0.7% to 8.7%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
74.4%
71.9%
74.5%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
Below 140/85 Not below 140/85 Exceptions reported
57
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose last blood pressure reading (measured in
the preceding 12 months) is 140/85 mmHg or less by CCG, 2014/15
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
*Using the QOF clinical indicator CKD002
denominator plus exceptions. Note: as
the CKD002 indicator was removed from
the QOF in 15/16 this is historic data
taken from the 2014/15 QOF.
• 6,129 people with CKD (diagnosed*)
in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
• 4,566 (74.5%) people whose blood
pressure is <= 140 /85
• 548 (8.9%) people who are
exceptions
• 1,015 (16.6%) additional people
whose blood pressure is not <= 140 /
85
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
73.8%
74.0%
74.5%
74.7%
75.2%
75.5%
76.3%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
79.3%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Swale CCG
Below 140/85 Not below 140/85 Exceptions reported
58
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose last blood pressure reading (measured
in the preceding 12 months) is 140/85 mmHg or less by CCG, 2014/15
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
1
8
170
20
54
13
121
31
136
87
12
111
40
129
141
83
65
125
121
79
16
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
LEEGOMERY SURGERY M82607
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
HADLEY HEALTH CENTRE M82054
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
TRINITY HEALTH CARE CENTRE Y01929
CHARLTON MEDICAL CENTRE M82007
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
HOLLIWELL PRACTICE M82612
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
CHURCH CLOSE SURGERY M82616
MADELEY HEALTH CENTRE M82001
Not below 140/85 Exceptions reported
59
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose last blood pressure reading (measured in
the preceding 12 months) is not 140/85 mmHg or less by GP practice, 2014/15
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 1,563 people whose blood
pressure is not <= 140 / 85
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 44.4%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
48
67
67
26
15
44
24
31
8
23
3
13
7
13
12
-30%-25%-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%10%15%20%
CHURCH CLOSE SURGERY
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
LINDEN HALL SURGERY
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE
TRINITY HEALTH CARE CENTRE
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE
CHARLTON MEDICAL CENTRE
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC
60
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose last blood pressure reading (measured in the preceding
12 months) is not 140/85 mmHg or less by GP practice, 2014/15 – opportunities compared to GP cluster
• using the GP cluster method of
calculating potential gains, if each
practice was to achieve as well as the
upper quartile of its national cluster,
then an additional 402 people would
be treated
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Details of this methodology are available on slide
9. Click here to view them.
75.4%
75.6%
80.6%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
Recorded Not recorded Exceptions reported
61
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose notes have a record of a
urine albumin: creatinine ratio test in the preceding 12 months by CCG, 2014/15
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
• 6,129 people with CKD (diagnosed*)
in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
• 4,937 (80.6%) people who have a
record of urine albumin:creatinine
ratio test
• 242 (3.9%) people who are
exceptions
• 950 (15.5%) additional people who
have no record of urine
albumin:creatinine ratio test
*Using the QOF clinical indicator CKD004
denominator plus exceptions. Note: as
the CKD004 indicator was removed from
the QOF in 15/16 this is historic data
taken from the 2014/15 QOF.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
71.2%
72.5%
75.7%
76.5%
76.6%
76.8%
77.1%
78.0%
79.8%
80.6%
80.8%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
Recorded Not recorded Exceptions reported
62
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose notes have a record of a
urine albumin: creatinine ratio test in the preceding 12 months by CCG, 2014/15
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
1
40
23
136
9
27
67
48
87
6
23
9
11
59
129
109
38
88
91
150
41
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
TRINITY HEALTH CARE CENTRE Y01929
CHURCH CLOSE SURGERY M82616
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
CHARLTON MEDICAL CENTRE M82007
MADELEY HEALTH CENTRE M82001
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
HOLLIWELL PRACTICE M82612
LEEGOMERY SURGERY M82607
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
HADLEY HEALTH CENTRE M82054
Not recorded Exceptions reported
63
Percentage of patients on the CKD register whose notes do not have a record of a
urine albumin: creatinine ratio test in the preceding 12 months by GP practice, 2014/15
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 1,192 people who have no record
of urine albumin:creatinine ratio test
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 36.9%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Heart
64 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Coronary Heart Disease is one of the principal causes of
premature death and disability. The key elements of management for
an individual who has already had a heart attack or angina are
symptom control and secondary prevention of further cardiovascular
events and premature mortality. There is robust evidence to support the
use of anti-platelet treatment, statins, beta-blockers and angiotensin
converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers. There is
also robust evidence to support good control of blood pressure. Each of
these interventions is incentivised in QOF but variation in achievement
and exception reporting at practice level shows that there is often
considerable potential for improving management and outcomes.
What might help 1. roll out of GRASP-Heart Failure audit tool
that identifies people with heart failure who
are undiagnosed or under treated
2. education for health professionals to
promote evidence based management of
CHD and high quality measurement of
blood pressure
3. ensure access to rapid access diagnostic
clinics and specialist support for
management of angina and heart failure
4. ensure access to cardiac rehab for
individuals with CHD and heart failure
What questions should we ask in our CCG? 1. for each indicator how wide is the variation in
achievement and exception reporting?
2. how many people would benefit if all
practices performed as well as the best?
3. how can we support practices who are
average and below average to perform as
well as the best in:
• more systematic delivery of evidence
based care for people with CHD
• improved detection and management
of heart failure
Heart failure is a common and an important complication of
coronary heart disease and other conditions. Appropriate treatment
including up-titration of ace inhibitors and beta blockers in heart failure
due to LVSD can significantly improve symptom control and quality of
life, and improve outcomes for patients. Despite this, around a quarter
of people with heart failure are undetected and untreated. And amongst
those who are diagnosed, there is significant variation in the quality of
care.
Management of Heart Disease
65 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Premature death and disability in people with
CHD can be reduced significantly by systematic
evidence based management in primary care
0.76%
0.75%
0.84%
0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
0.76%
0.75%
0.84%
0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
66
Heart failure prevalence by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
• prevalence of 0.75% in NHS Telford
and Wrekin CCG compared to 0.76%
in England
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.74%
0.75%
0.75%
0.80%
0.82%
0.83%
0.85%
0.86%
0.89%
0.90%
0.92%
0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9% 1.0%
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
67
Heart failure prevalence by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0.1%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.7%
0.7%
0.7%
0.7%
0.8%
0.8%
0.8%
1.0%
1.9%
0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
GP practice CCG
68
Heart failure prevalence by GP practice
• 1,354 people with diagnosed heart
failure in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• GP practice range: 0.1% to 1.9%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
84.7%
83.3%
85.6%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
Treatment No treatment Exceptions reported
69
Percentage of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction
(LVSD) who are treated with ACE-I / ARB by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
• 425 people with heart failure* with
LVSD in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• 364 (85.6%) people treated with ACE-
I or ARB
• 61 (14.4%) people who are
exceptions
• 0 (0%) additional people who are not
treated with ACE-I or ARB
*Using the QOF clinical indicator HF003
denominator plus exceptions
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
80.4%
83.7%
85.2%
85.6%
85.6%
86.4%
87.5%
87.6%
88.0%
88.1%
88.9%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
Treatment No treatment Exceptions reported
70
Percentage of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction
(LVSD) who are treated with ACE-I / ARB by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
7
1
1
3
1
4
10
1
4
8
5
7
6
3
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
No treatment Exceptions reported
71
Percentage of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction
(LVSD) who are not treated with ACE-I / ARB by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 61 people who are not treated
with ACE-I or ARB
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 33.3%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
77.7%
73.6%
74.0%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Treatment No treatment Exceptions reported
72
Percentage of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD)
who are treated with ACE-I / ARB and BB by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
• 364 people with heart failure* with
LVSD treated with ACE-I/ARB in NHS
Telford and Wrekin CCG
• 268 (73.6%) people treated with ACE-
I/ARB and BB
• 66 (18.1%) people who are
exceptions
• 30 (8.2%) additional people who are
not treated with ACE-I/ARB and BB
*Using the QOF clinical indicator HF004
denominator plus exceptions
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
73.6%
75.4%
76.8%
77.9%
78.1%
78.8%
79.8%
79.8%
81.5%
82.2%
83.0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
Treatment No treatment Exceptions reported
73
Percentage of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD)
who are treated with ACE-I / ARB and BB by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
4
3
1
9
4
1
4
3
2
5
33
4
2
3
10
8
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
No treatment Exceptions reported
74
Percentage of patients with heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) who
are not treated with ACE-I / ARB and BB by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 96 people who are not treated
with ACE-I or ARB
• GP practice range: 0.0% to 44.4%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
88.2%
87.8%
88.5%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
NHS Shropshire CCG
Below 150/90 Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
75
Percentage of patients with CHD whose blood pressure reading
(measured in the preceding 12 months) is 150/90 mmHg or less by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
*Using the QOF clinical indicator CHD002
denominator plus exceptions
• 5,483 people with coronary heart
disease* in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• 4,814 (87.8%) people whose blood
pressure <= 150 / 90
• 227 (4.1%) people who are
exceptions
• 442 (8.1%) additional people whose
blood pressure is not <= 150 / 90
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
87.4%
87.8%
87.9%
88.3%
88.9%
89.0%
90.1%
90.1%
90.3%
90.4%
91.0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
Below 150/90 Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
76
Percentage of patients with CHD whose blood pressure reading
(measured in the preceding 12 months) is 150/90 mmHg or less by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
24
2
13
14
32
9
46
14
61
36
38
31
44
25
57
61
117
45
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
Not below 150/90 Exceptions reported
77
Percentage of patients with CHD whose blood pressure reading
(measured in the preceding 12 months) is not 150/90 mmHg or less by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 669 people whose blood pressure
is not <= 150 / 90
• GP practice range: 6.3% to 26.5%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
33
71
35
30
13
8
12
10
9
2
3
3
2
0
5
2
2
-25%-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
LINDEN HALL SURGERY
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE
78
Percentage of patients with CHD whose blood pressure reading (measured
in the preceding 12 months) is not 150/90 mmHg or less by GP practice –
opportunities compared to GP cluster
• using the GP cluster method of
calculating potential gains, if each
practice was to achieve as well as the
upper quartile of its national cluster,
then an additional 241 people would
be treated
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Details of this methodology are available on slide
9. Click here to view them.
91.8%
90.6%
93.1%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
England
NHS Shropshire CCG
NHS Telford And Wrekin CCG
Optimal management No treatment Exceptions reported
79
Percentage of patients with CHD with a record in the preceding 12 months that aspirin,
an alternative anti-platelet therapy, or an anti-coagulant is being taken by CCG
Comparison with CCGs in the STP
*Using the QOF clinical indicator CHD005
denominator plus exceptions
• 5,483 people with coronary heart
disease* in NHS Telford and Wrekin
CCG
• 5,103 (93.1%) people who are taking
aspirin, an alternative anti-platelet
therapy, or an anti-coagulant
• 199 (3.6%) people who are
exceptions
• 181 (3.3%) additional people who are
not taking aspirin, an alternative anti-
platelet therapy, or an anti-coagulant
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
90.5%
90.9%
91.4%
91.6%
92.1%
92.4%
92.4%
93.1%
93.1%
93.4%
93.7%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG
NHS Warrington CCG
NHS Swale CCG
NHS Rotherham CCG
NHS Medway CCG
NHS Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees CCG
NHS Tameside and Glossop CCG
NHS Bury CCG
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG
NHS Redditch and Bromsgrove CCG
NHS Warwickshire North CCG
Optimal management No treatment Exceptions reported
80
Percentage of patients with CHD with a record in the preceding 12 months that aspirin,
an alternative anti-platelet therapy, or an anti-coagulant is being taken by CCG
Comparison with demographically similar CCGs
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
4
6
3
9
1
34
6
21
25
10
17
34
47
36
16
56
34
21
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
CHARLTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82007
STIRCHLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82003
HOLLINSWOOD SURGERY M82057
SUTTON HILL MEDICAL PRACTICE M82027
MALLING HEALTH - TELFORD WIC Y02421
OAKENGATES MEDICAL PRACTICE M82029
IRONBRIDGE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82606
LINDEN HALL SURGERY M82056
TRINITY HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIP Y01929
LAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82619
MALLING HEALTH - WREKIN WIC Y02422
DAWLEY MEDICAL PRACTICE M82009
WELLINGTON ROAD SURGERY M82028
DONNINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82012
WOODSIDE MEDICAL PRACTICE M82042
WELLINGTON MEDICAL PRACTICE M82039
SHAWBIRCH MEDICAL CENTRE M82059
COURT STREET MEDICAL PRACTICE M82616
No treatment Exceptions reported
81
Percentage of patients with CHD without a record in the preceding 12 months that aspirin,
an alternative anti-platelet therapy, or an anti-coagulant is being taken by GP practice
• in total, including exceptions, there
are 380 people are not taking aspirin,
an alternative anti-platelet therapy, or
an anti-coagulant
• GP practice range: 1.1% to 12.4%
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
Some data on outcomes for people with
cardiovascular disease
82 CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2002/032003/042004/052005/062006/072007/082008/092009/102010/112011/122012/132013/142014/152015/16
Ag
e s
tand
ard
ise
d r
ate
(p
er
100
,00
0)
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG England
83
Hospital admissions for coronary heart disease for all ages 2002/03 – 2015/16
Source: Hospital Episode Statistics (HES), 2002/03 - 2015/16, Copyright © 2017, Re‐used with the permission of NHS Digital. All rights reserved
• in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG, the
hospital admission rate for coronary
heart disease in 2015/16 was 719.2
(1,083) compared to 527.9 for
England
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2002/032003/042004/052005/062006/072007/082008/092009/102010/112011/122012/132013/142014/152015/16
Age s
tandard
ised r
ate
(p
er
100,0
00)
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG England
84
Hospital admissions for stroke for all ages 2002/03 – 2015/16
Source: Hospital Episode Statistics (HES), 2002/03 - 2015/16, Copyright © 2017, Re‐used with the permission of NHS Digital. All rights reserved
• in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG, the
hospital admission rate for stroke in
2015/16 was 194.7 (278) compared
to 172.8 for England
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
293.0%
753.5%
445.8%
81.3%
150.0%
108.6%
136.8%
349.7%
641.0%
252.0%
99.0%
173.2%
90.5%
144.1%
0% 100% 200% 300% 400% 500% 600% 700% 800%
RRT
Minor amputation
Major amputation
Stroke
Heart failure
Heart Attack
Angina
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG England
85
Additional risk of complications for people with diabetes, three year follow up, 2013/14
Note: This slide uses data from the National
Diabetes Audit (NDA)
• The risk of a stroke was 99% higher
and the risk of a heart attack was
90.5% higher compared to people
without diabetes. The risk of a major
amputation was 252% higher.
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2002-04 2003-05 2004-06 2005-07 2006-08 2007-09 2008-10 2009-11 2010-12 2011-13 2012-14 2013-15
Ag
e s
tand
ard
ise
d r
ate
(p
er
100
0,0
00
)
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG England
86
Deaths from coronary heart disease, under 75s
Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) mortality data 2002 - 2015
• in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG, the
early mortality rate for coronary heart
disease in 2013-15 was 42.9,
compared to 40.6 for England
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2002-04 2003-05 2004-06 2005-07 2006-08 2007-09 2008-10 2009-11 2010-12 2011-13 2012-14 2013-15
Ag
e s
tand
ard
ise
d r
ate
(p
er
100
,00
0)
NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG England
87
Deaths from stroke, under 75s
Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) mortality data 2002 - 2015
• in NHS Telford and Wrekin CCG, the
early mortality rate for stroke in 2013-
15 was 15.7, compared to 13.6 for
England
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
88
Appendix Data sources
• Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF), 2015/16, Copyright © 2016, re-used with the permission of NHS Digital. All rights
reserved
• Non-diabetic hyperglycaemia prevalence estimates, NCVIN, PHE: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/nhs-diabetes-
prevention-programme-non-diabetic-hyperglycaemia
• Diabetes prevalence estimates, NCVIN, PHE: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/diabetes-prevalence-estimates-for-
local-populations
• CKD Prevalence model, G.Aitken, University of Southampton , 2014 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ckd-
prevalence-estimates-for-local-and-regional-populations
• Hypertension prevalence estimates for local CCG populations. Created using data from: QOF hypertension registers 2014/15
and; Undiagnosed hypertension estimates for adults 16 years and older. 2014. Department of Primary Care & Public Health,
Imperial College London https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hypertension-prevalence-estimates-for-local-populations
• NHS Stop smoking services Copyright © 2014, NHS Digital
• Norberg J, Bäckström S , Jansson J-H, Johansson L. Estimating the prevalence of atrial fibrillation in a general population
using validated electronic health data. Clin Epidemiol 2013 ; 5 475 – 81.
• National Diabetes Audit, 2013/14 and 2015/16, Copyright © 2016, re-used with the permission of NHS Digital. All rights
reserved
• Hospital Episode Statistics (HES), 2002/03 - 2015/16, Copyright © 2017, Re‐used with the permission of NHS Digital. All rights
reserved
• Office for National Statistics (ONS) mortality data 2002 – 2015, Copyright © 2017, Re-used with the permission of the Office for
National Statistics. All rights reserved
CVD: Primary Care Intelligence Packs
89
Public Health England exists to protect and improve the nation’s health and wellbeing, and reduce health inequalities.
We do this through world-class science, knowledge and intelligence, advocacy, partnerships and the delivery of
specialist public health services. We are an executive agency of the Department of Health, and are a distinct delivery
organisation with operational autonomy to advise and support government, local authorities and the NHS in a
professionally independent manner.
Public Health England
Wellington House
133-155 Waterloo Road
London SE1 8UG
Tel: 020 7654 8000
www.gov.uk/phe
Twitter: @PHE_uk
Facebook: www.facebook.com/PublicHealthEngland
© Crown copyright 2017
You may re-use this information (excluding logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open
Government Licence v3.0. To view this licence, visit OGL or email psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk. Where we have
identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned.
Published June 2017
Gateway number 2017095
About Public Health England