Post on 22-Jul-2020
transcript
Vacant Homes February 2010 U. S. Postal Service data
U.S. Census data showed 4699 vacant homes or 14.2%
Maybe these guys?President Bush began work on the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Who can we blame for this?
President Clinton signed it into law January 1, 1994
I’m more inclined to blame these guys
Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce
Why?
They were co-inventors of this in 1958
This was manufacturing in the 20th Century
This is manufacturing in the 21st Century
This was farming in the 20th Century
This is farming in the 21st Century
This is commerce of the past
This is commerce of the 21st Century
We selected 5 Muncie neighborhoods for the study
Building footprints Alleys, other public rights-of-way Land use (parcel, by state use code) Muncie TIF district Muncie street and park trees Parcels Points of interest School locations (active schools) Sidewalks Woodlands Muncie neighborhoods Traffic count points Average annual daily traffic Vacant lots Abandoned buildings Public project areas Bike lanes and paths Historic districts (local and National Register) Age of buildings Sales data Property value Period-to-period change in value Tax delinquency Property tax generation
Donovan and team requested data on about 80 variables
Neighborhood business district boundaries Areas covered by business/merchants’ association Neighborhood association/block group boundaries Locations of youth and senior organizations Foreclosures (City or HUD data) At-home businesses (from business licenses?) Publicly owned land Community centers Public art Design guidelines and areas where they apply Local intervention tools (list, with geographic
focal areas noted where applicable) Building permits: demolition, new construction,
rehabilitation/renovation Quality and/or condition of building stock Employment centers (Office of Economic
Development) Crime data (Police Dept.) Fire calls (Fire Dept.) Actual fires (Fire Dept.) Decommissioned school buildings (School
District) Speed limits (Dept. of Public Works) Sales tax generation
We borrowed an empty downtown office, and Donovan and his team,
Cara Bertron, Briana Paxton, Jesse Lattig and Courtney Williams,
spent 5 days in Muncie in February 2013. BSU Preservation students
and faculty assisted with fieldwork.
The survey teams got to beta-test an new app called LocalData and complete questions on each property using their smartphones. The data was immediately transmitted to the field office. Thanks to Prashant Singh and LocalData, teams of 6 to 8 people surveyed over 4200 properties in 4 days.
• Mayor Dennis Tyler• Marsh Davis and J. P. Hall, Indiana Landmarks• Terry Whitt Bailey and the Community Development Office• Gretchen Cheesman and the Unsafe Building Hearing Authority• Marta Moody and the Delaware-Muncie Metropolitan Plan Commission• Duke Campbell and the Muncie Street Department• Harvey Wright and the Muncie Parks Department• The Muncie Historic Preservation and Rehabilitation Commission
especially Brandon Mundell for use of space in his building• Scot Boyce, S. A. Boyce Corporation, for temporary heat• The Muncie Action Plan• Muncie Public Libraries• The Muncie Star Press• Muncie Community Schools• Annie Poole and the East Central Neighborhood Association• Brad King and the Old West End Neighborhood Association• Ball State University and the Graduate Program in Historic Preservation
Instructor Cynthia Brubaker, students Elizabet Biggio, Joe Clark, Kathi Corwin, Mary Delach, Nick Hesterman, Roshele Jackson, Cory Johnson, Leslie Perrigo, Sarah Robinson, and Angela Shelby
Local Contributors
Range of Options
Economic Opportunity
Engagement
Environmental
Fiscal
Neighborhood Character
Proximity/Walkabillity
Real Estate Market
Stability
Community Input
Eco
nom
icO
ppor
tuni
ty East Central $18,709,507
Industry $30,466,774
Old West End $28,201,736
South Central $14,754,944
Westridge $16,803,469
Purchasing Power of Older Neighborhoods
Com
mun
ity E
ngag
emen
t
0
1
2
3
4
5
East Central Industry Old West End South Central Westridge
Comparative Civic Infrastructure Scores(5 = Highest; 0 = Lowest)
Neighborhood Associations Senior OrganizationsYouth Organizations
Fisc
al
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14%
East Central
Industry
Old West End
South Central
Westridge
Demolition Permits as % of Building Count (2008-2012)
Nei
ghbo
rhoo
d C
hara
cter
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
East Central Industry Old WestEnd
SouthCentral
Westridge
Architectural Character(From Field Survey)
Low Medium High Landmark
Wal
kabi
lity
Rea
l Est
ate
Mar
ket
-30.0% -20.0% -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0%
East Central
Industry
Old West End
South Central
Westridge
Change in Value - Single Family Houses2002 - 2012
Rea
l Est
ate
Mar
ket
Industry Neighborhood
Stab
ility
0
1
2
3
4
5
East Central Industry Old West End South Central Westridge
Comparative Economic Diversity Scores
Diversity of Unit Size Economic Integration
East Central (Contains Muncie’s only local historic District)
Not such good signs• Lost 16% of population 2000-2010 (city grew ~4%)• 42% of building permits for demolition• 35.7% owner occupancy vs 51.4% for city• High portion (61.4%) not in labor force• Average income below city average
East CentralGreat signs
• Highest score for neighborhood character
• 27% of all buildings “high” or “landmark” rated for architectural character
• High public space score• Highest walkability score• Nearly every building within ½
mile of school, neighborhood business district, walking trail and other public facility
• Much higher sidewalk to street ratio than city as a whole
Sout
h C
entra
l
Indu
stry
Old
Wes
t End
East
Cen
tral
Neighborhood Investment Committee
Hardest Hit FundBlight
Elimination Program
Neighborhood Investment Committee
Urban Homesteading
Neighborhood Investment Committee
Urban Gardening and Sidelot Programs
Muncie Arts and Culture Council
Muncie Arts and Culture Council