Electromagnetic Soil Moisture Sensor(ESMS) · Electromagnetic Soil Moisture Sensor(ESMS)...

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1Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Senior Design Project Team 21March 7, 2017

Electromagnetic Soil Moisture Sensor (ESMS)

Comprehensive Design Review (CDR)

2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Meet the Team

Academic Advisor: Professor Stephen Frasier

Mohamed A. Mohamed EE

Nicholas KeithEE

Erik SpragueEE

Kyle RichardEE

3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Overview of the System (Block diagram)

4Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

CDR Deliverables ▪ Power Board Design ▪ Reference sources functioning▪ Data Processing ▪ GPS Location

5Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Power Board Design ▪ 11.1V source▪ Provides 15V

(LT1171) and 5V (LM2679) supplies for the receiver elements and Arduino.▪ 2 Layer PCB

6Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Reference Sources ▪ Ambient source: Matched Load

• TMP36 temperature sensor Provides ambient temperature

▪ “Hot” Source: NoiseComm NC302• Measured ENR to be 18.55 dB• Appears 71.6x hotter than ambient

7Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Data Processing ▪ SD card stores all receiver data for future processing

▪ MATLAB: Linear interpolation to find antenna temperature

8Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

GPS Data▪ GPS data sampled at 10

Hz and data was processed and plotted on MATLAB ▪ Coordinates printed out

every 2 seconds.

9Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Receiver Circuit▪ Low Noise Amplifier ▪ JCA12-3155

• Gain = 36 dB• Noise Figure = 2.249 dB

▪ Power Amplifier▪ ZFL-2500-1

• Gain = 28.1 dB• Noise Figure = 8.12 dB

𝐹 = 𝐹#   +  𝐹& − 1𝐺#

+𝐹* − 1𝐺# ∗ 𝐺&

LNA, PA, LPF Cascade have a total noise figure of 2.253 dB

10Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Power Combiner▪ ZC4PD-18-S+ 4 way power

combiner▪ Adds power from each antenna

patch in phase▪ ~0.4 dB insertion loss

11Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Arduino and Onboard Control▪ GPS added▪ Arduino controls the

switch and all Data being received for later use.

12Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

FPR Deliverables▪ Antenna pattern ▪ User interface ▪ Test cases▪ Demonstrable product▪ Soil moisture map

13Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Demo

14Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

15Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Questions, Comments, Suggestions?