FINALIZATION OF EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN FOR ALMATTI …

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Presentation for

Stakeholders Consultation Meeting for

KRISHNA BHAGYA JALA NIGAM LTD(A Government of Karnataka Undertaking)

FINALIZATION OF EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN FOR ALMATTI DAM (KA06HH0200)

Date: 11.12.2020

1. About Upper Krishna Project

• Upper Krishna Project is a lifeline for drought

prone areas of Vijayapura, Bagalkot, Raichur,

Kalburgi, Yadgiri, Gadag and Koppal districts in

northern Karnataka.

• The project has 2 major dams of ‘National

Importance’ near Almatti and Narayanapur to

facilitate the irrigation, power generation, drinking

water supply.

• The command area of the project is as follows;

Particulars Stage

I

Stage

II

Stage

III*

Total

Irrigable

Command

area (Ha)

4,24,903 1,97,120 5,94,052 12,16,075

* contemplated

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FRL for UKP Stage-II 519.60 m

FRL for UKP Stage-III 524.256 m

Total length of Dam 1564.83 m

Earthen dam portion (left flank) 402.00 m

Spillway portion 486.50 m

Non-Spillway portion 676.33 m

Maximum height of Dam above

lowest foundation level49.29 m

Top width of Dam 7.50 m (10 m in power dam)

Peak Flood 31007 Cumecs

Revised Peak Flood47,318 Cumecs (as per CWC letter dt: 23.11.2015)

Considered for preparation of Inundation maps

Catchment Area 35,925 Sq.km

Live Storage 105.46 TMC

Dead Storage 17.62 TMC

Gross Storage at 519.60 m 123.08 TMC

Gross Storage at 524.256 m 223 TMC

Crest Gate Details 26 nos. (15 m x10.584 with 15.24 m height at ends)

2. Almatti dam features

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2005 Data

• Max inflow : 4.75 Lakh Cusec and Max outflow : 4.45 Lakh Cusec.

2019 data:

• Max. inflow (12th Aug-2019, 10.00 pm – 11.00 pm): 6.95 Lakh Cusec, Water

Level - 518.44 m @ 10.00 pm and 518.47 m @ 11.00 pm.

• At this reservoir level and rate of inflow, in case all gates in closed position, the

reservoir would have crossed the FRL of 519.6 m in just 7 hours and Max

outflow ( Aug-2019): 5.70 Lakh Cusec.

3. Historical Floods

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4. Flood Management in 2019

• Inflow Assessment

• Gates operation considering the

discharges.

• Informed upstream/down stream

project authorities

• Coordination with the district

administration.

• Flood alerts, warnings and

“Danguras”.

• Possibility of the power supply

arrangements to dam getting

inundated.

• Auxiliary power supply arrangements

were made to operate the dam.

5. Emergency Action Plan

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Formal written plan and site specific.

Procedures and processes to be followed in the event of an

emergency.

The emergency may be caused due to failure of essential

dam components.

The consequences would be socio-economic losses and

damage to infrastructure.

The soft copy of the Emergency Action

Plan has been uploaded in the WRD

website on 11.02.2020 and the hard

copy of the document has been

circulated to all the Stakeholders.

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• It’s a plan to prevent the effects.

• It facilitates recognition of dam safety problems.

• EAP intended to coordination with local, District

and State agencies to ensure response action.

• The EAPs are required to outline “who does

what, where, when and how” in an emergency

situation.

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6. Development of EAP

• An emergency may includes

Dam incident, Dam alert and

Dam breach.

• Identification of all jurisdictions,

agencies and individuals.

• Identify primary and auxiliary

communication systems.

• Identify all persons and

agencies involved in the

notification process.

• Develop a draft of the EAP

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7. Objectives of Consultation Meeting

Its mandatory to prepare EAP for all dams

in India.

It is important to incorporate the

suggestions / comments on the EAP for

finalization. Hence, this meeting is

organized.

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8. Inundation maps IMs.pdf

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12

13

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(32 villages)

(66 villages)

(1 village)

Flood Hazard Reference value FHR.pdf

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9. Summary of possible affected villages

Sl.n

oDistrict Taluk Villages

Estimated

Population

Potential

loss of life

1

Bagalkot

Bagalkot 15 17228 1703

2 Hunagund 44 47122 8

3 Mudhol 1 155 0

4 Guledagudda 3 648 0

5 Ilakal 3 5153 0

Sub-Total 66 70306 1711

6Vijayapura

Nidagundi 8 18377 1570

7 Muddebihal 24 15620 88

Sub-Total 32 33997 1658

8 Raichuur Lingasugur 1 1101 0

Sub-Total 1 1101 0

Total 99 1,05,404 3369

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10. Emergency Evaluation and Classification

a. Internal Alert Condition-BLUE

Cloudy or dirty seepage or seepage with an increase in flow.

Large sinkholes in the embankment or d/s from the toe.

Cracking or movement in concrete or welds.

Exceptionally heavy rainfall in the catchment of the Dam

reservoir.

Shearing of the Bolts in critical components.

Deformations in the Web plate connecting lifting connections

to Hydraulic Hoists.

Profuse leakages in Hydraulic Hoists (Hoses).

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b. External alert Condition-ORANGE

Increase in flowing muddy water.

Slides involving a large mass of material that impairs the

crest of the Dam.

Sinkholes with seepage flowing muddy water.

Large cracks, movement or failure of a portion of any major

concrete structures.

An increase in the reservoir level to near the top of the Dam.

Overtopping of a Dam

Near to ‘Design Flood’ inflow forecast

Buckling of Radial Arms

Upheavals in Trunnion Chair and Failure of Anchor rods.

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c. External Alert Condition-RED

Rapidly increasing flow rate

Large seepage in the dam structure.

Cracks that extend to the reservoir level.

Significant movement or failure of any

structure of the Dam.

Overtopping of an earthen Dam.

Uncontrollable release of the reservoir.

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d. Sample Communication

The messages are communicated to downstream residents to alert the public of impending

danger. Messages can be communicated via radio, television, bulk SMSs of local mobile

networks and other media outlets.

BLUE EMERGENCY LEVEL

Announcement for a

Slowly Developing

“Watch” Condition

Krishna Bhagya Jala Nigam Ltd has declared a BLUE Level “Watch” condition for Almatti Dam, Project

Identification Code KA06HH0200 as of [time and date]. Although there is no immediate danger of the

Dam failing, actions are being taken to monitor and control the situation, quantity of any releases from

the reservoir.

Announcement for a

Worsening “Watch”

Condition

Although there is no immediate danger of the Dam failing a possibility now exists that the Dam will fail

if correction efforts are unsuccessful. Additional news will be made available as soon as it is received.

ORANGE EMERGENCY LEVEL

Announcement for a

Probable “Failure”

Condition

Urgent! This is an emergency message. Krishna Bhagya Jala Nigam Ltd has announced that Almatti

Dam, Project Identification Code KA06HH0200 is probably going to fail. [Describe what actions are

being taken to monitor and control the situation.] It is possible that the Dam will fail in [##] hours.

Residents in low-lying areas along the Krishna River and as well as the town of Vijayapura should

prepare for immediate evacuation. Additional news will be made available as soon as it is received.

RED EMERGENCY LEVEL

Announcement of an

Impending “Failure”

Condition (RED

Emergency Level)

Emergency! This is an emergency message. Almatti Dam, Project Identification Code KA06HH0200 is

going to fail at any moment. Residents who have not yet done so should immediately evacuate some

parts of Vijayapura District and low-lying areas along the Krishna River, The flood water have already

reached [Highway] and [Road]. Additional news will be made available as soon as it is received.

Announcement of an

Ongoing “Failure”

Condition (RED

Emergency Level)

Emergency! This is an emergency message. Almatti Dam, Project Identification Code KA06HH0200

failed at [time and date]. Residents who have not yet done so should immediately evacuate some parts

of Vijayapura District and low-lying areas along the Krishna River, the. The flood water has already

reached [Highway] and [Road]. Additional news will be made available as soon as it is received.

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11 List of stakeholders

• Water Resource Dept., (Dam owners)

• Revenue Dept.,

• District Disaster Management Authority

• Police Dept.,

• Health and Family Welfare Dept.,

• Rural Development and Panchayath Raj Dept.,

• Urban Local Bodies (Municipalities / Town Panchayath)

• Forest Dept.,

• Food and Civil Supply Dept.,

• Education Dept.,

• Transport Dept.,

• BSNL/Private Telecom Service Providers

• Fisheries Dept.,

• Horticulture Dept.,

• Tourism Dept.,

• Women and Child Welfare Dept.,

• Industries and Commerce Dept,.

• Muzurai and Wakf Dept.,

• Minor Irrigation and Ground Water Development Dept.,

• Public Representatives

• Local NGOs

• Print and Media

• Farmer Representatives

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• Implementation of the EAP and classification of events

• To ensure effective transmission of hydro-meteorological and

flow data within the department.

• Coordinating with u/s and d/s dams and states.

• Communication to be alert regarding the flood releases or

Failure situations.

• Coordinate with the District Administration and other

stakeholders.

• Timely operation of Radial gates and sluice gates.

• Conducting annual EAP review.

12 Roles and Responsibilities

a. Dam owners

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b. District commissioner/ DMA

Coordinating with Regional and State Disaster Management

Contacts.

Communication with Relief Authorities.

Issue of public announcements.

Coordinating with IMD, CWC, INCOIS etc., for disaster

specific information and disseminating the information for

coordinating with the GoK.

Facilitating the deployment of NDRF.

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c. Police Department

Install barricades in the affected bridges and

crossings.

Conduct rescue and recovery operation as required.

Ensure proper access to the emergency services.

Prioritize vehicle movement to the emergency site.

Control traffic and divert through alternative routes.

Dissemination of information to public.

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d. Fire Department

• Assist in evacuation operations.

• Request mutual aid for boats and initiate

rescue of trapped residents as needed.

• Supply special equipment/ teams to support

rescue operations (e.g. Helicopters, divers,

off-road and amphibious vehicles).

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e. Public Participation

Supporting the NDRF team for easing during the

evacuation.

Use a radio and local media for news updates.

Help neighbours when possible.

Turn off gas valves fed to appliances, water valves and

the electricity on the main fuse box.

Unplug all electrical items and store them away from

floodwaters.

To prevent sewage backups, put sandbags in the toilet

and obstructions on drain holes.

Wearing mosquito nets can combat the heightened threat

of mosquito-borne diseases.

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13. Five-step Response Process

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14. Access to Dam during Emergency

Local Evacuation LEP.pdf

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15. Notification Flow Chart

For Watch Condition Watch condition.pdf

For Failure Condition Failure condition.pdf

16. List of possible Affected Bridges and Barrage

Sl. No. Particulars Taluk Distance from

Dam (Km)

Remarks

1 Almatti bridge B.Bagewadi 1.83 Closer proximity to the

Almatti dam2 Railway Bridge

crossing

B.Bagewadi 1.58

3 Yalagur Bridge Muddebihal 3.79 Solapur-Mangalore

Highway (NH-50)

4 Hire Mygeri to

Kandaganur

Bagalkot 17.61 Near Hire Mygeri village

5 Tangadagi Bridge Hungund 31.61 Near Dhannur village

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17. Barricading Details

Sl.

No.Road Taluk Remarks

1 Almatti bridge (NH-13 Old) B.Bagewadi

Near Mannalli (from Solapur-Mangalore

Highway), all villages joining Almatti –

Sangam Cross (Sirur) near Sitimani

village, Araladinni junction to be

blocked.

2 Railway Bridge crossing B.BagewadiNear Sitimani railway station and Almatti

railway station have to be blocked.

3 Yalagur Bridge MuddebihalNear Hosur village and Yalagur cross

road have to be blocked.

4Hire Mygeri to Kandaganur

bridgeBagalkot

Mygeri village road and Kandaganur

road have to be blocked.

5 Tangadagi Bridge HungundRoad near Dhannur village and

Tangadagi have to be blocked.

6 Kudal-Sangam Cross Hungund

Road connecting Kudal-Sangam Cross

and Solapur-Mangalore Highway (NH-

50).

7Access road between Almatti

to Kudal-SangamHungund

Road connecting Manahalli to Kudal-

Sangam have to be blocked.

8Access road between Yelaguru

to NH-50Hungund

Road connecting Manahalli to Kudal-

Sangam. Yelaguru to NH-50 have to be

blocked.

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QUESTIONS/

COMMENTS

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THANK YOU