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Borg Roman Villa

transcript

  • Arc

    haeo

    logi

    cal P

    ark

    Roman Villa Borg

    Plan

    of

    the

    site

    From

    the

    init

    ial f

    inds

    to t

    he r

    econ

    stru

    ctio

    n

    Mer

    cury

    with

    a c

    ock

    1G

    ateh

    ouse

    2R

    esid

    enti

    al b

    uild

    ing

    and

    wor

    ksho

    p ar

    ea3

    Man

    or4

    Vill

    a ba

    th5

    Tave

    rn6

    Rom

    an k

    itch

    en7

    Gar

    dens

    1

    2

    3

    457

    7

    77

    6

    Entr

    ance

    Firs

    t fou

    ndat

    ions

    of t

    he n

    ew b

    aths

    Filig

    ree

    gold

    jew

    elle

    ry

    The

    gate

    hous

    eV

    isito

    rs e

    nter

    the

    site

    of

    the

    Rom

    an V

    illa

    Bor

    g th

    roug

    hth

    e ga

    teho

    use.

    It s

    tand

    s on

    the

    orig

    inal

    foun

    datio

    ns, a

    ndto

    day

    prob

    ably

    look

    s m

    uch

    as it

    did

    dur

    ing

    the

    2nd

    and

    3rd

    cent

    ury

    AD

    . The

    inte

    rior

    has

    bee

    n de

    sign

    ed to

    mee

    tco

    ntem

    pora

    ry re

    quire

    men

    ts a

    nd a

    ccom

    mod

    ates

    the

    ticke

    tof

    fice,

    mus

    eum

    sho

    p an

    d ad

    min

    istr

    ativ

    e of

    fices

    .

    KulturStiftung Merzig-Wadern

    Mor

    e th

    an 1

    00 y

    ears

    ago

    , a

    teac

    her

    call

    ed J

    ohan

    nSc

    hnei

    der

    disc

    over

    ed t

    race

    s of

    a R

    oman

    set

    tlem

    ent

    betw

    een

    Bor

    g an

    d O

    berl

    euke

    n an

    d ca

    rrie

    d ou

    t the

    firs

    tsm

    all-

    scal

    e ex

    cava

    tions

    . Sin

    ce 1

    Apr

    il 19

    87, t

    he c

    ultu

    ral

    fou

    nd

    atio

    n f

    or

    the

    dis

    tric

    t o

    f M

    erzi

    g-W

    ader

    n i

    nco

    llabo

    ratio

    n w

    ith th

    e st

    ate

    cons

    erva

    tion

    offic

    e, th

    e pu

    blic

    empl

    oym

    ent s

    ervi

    ce a

    nd th

    e m

    unic

    ipal

    ity o

    f Per

    l, ha

    veal

    l bee

    n in

    volv

    ed in

    the

    scie

    ntifi

    c ex

    cava

    tion

    of a

    Rom

    anvi

    lla in

    Bor

    g. It

    has

    em

    erge

    d th

    at th

    e si

    te h

    ides

    the

    rem

    ains

    of o

    ne o

    f the

    larg

    est R

    oman

    vill

    a co

    mpl

    exes

    in th

    e M

    osel

    -Sa

    ar r

    egio

    n, a

    nd i

    n 19

    94 t

    he d

    ecis

    ion

    was

    tak

    en t

    ore

    cons

    truc

    t th

    e en

    tire

    site

    in

    line

    with

    the

    dis

    cove

    ries

    mad

    e du

    ring

    exc

    avat

    ion

    wor

    k an

    d cu

    rren

    t kno

    wle

    dge

    ofR

    oman

    vill

    as. S

    ince

    then

    , the

    vill

    a ba

    ths,

    the

    tave

    rn, t

    hem

    anor

    wit

    h a

    mus

    eum

    sec

    tion

    , th

    e co

    urty

    ard,

    the

    resi

    dent

    ial b

    uild

    ing

    and

    wor

    ksho

    p ar

    ea, a

    nd th

    e ga

    teho

    use

    have

    all

    been

    reb

    uilt.

    The

    ong

    oing

    nat

    ure

    of t

    he w

    ork

    mea

    ns th

    at th

    e ap

    pear

    ance

    of t

    he c

    ompl

    ex c

    hang

    es a

    lmos

    tda

    ily. E

    xcav

    atio

    n w

    ork

    on th

    e si

    te, w

    hich

    cov

    ers

    an a

    rea

    of m

    ore

    than

    7.5

    hec

    tare

    s, a

    lso

    cont

    inue

    s.

    Rmische Villa Borg Museum Schloss Fellenberg Burg Montclair

    Opening times of the Roman Villa BorgTuesday to Sunday and public holidaysApril - October 11 to 18 hFebruary - March and November - December: 11 to 16 hMondays and from 24.12 to 31.01 - closed

    Opening times of the tavernSame opening times as the Roman Villa Borg. Special events (club,office parties, family gatherings) can be held outside official openinghours on request.

    Admission pricesAdults ..................................................................................... 4,00Family (two adults with children up to 14 years) ..................... 8,00Children under 6 years ............................................... Free admissionChildren up to 14 years .......................................................... 2,00Groups of 20 or more, per person .......................................... 3,00Schools, flat-rate price for up to 30 people ............................ 35,00Reduced entry price ............................................................... 3,00School children, students, disabled, persons doing military/civilianservice (please bring your ID with you)

    Guided tours (by appointment only)Groups of 20 people ............................................. flat rate of 46,00Schools ................................................................. flat rate of 20,00(Special event tours and garden tours available on request.)

    Roman Villa BorgIm Meeswald 1, D-66706 Perl-BorgTelephone: +49 (0)6865 9117-0Fax: +49 (0)6865 9117-17Internet: www.villa-borg.deE-mail: info@villa-borg.de

    Managed by: Kulturstiftung Merzig-WadernPhotos: Helwin Gtzinger and Villa Borg

    Supported by:

    June 2012

    FRANCE

    Mosel

    DEUTSCHLAND

    SaarA 8 Merzig

    MettlachPerl

    Sierck-les-Bains

    Remich

    Schengen

    Saarburg

    Nennig

    OrscholzBorgL 177

    Tnsdorf

    LUXE

    MBO

    URG

    B 406

    B 40

    7

    Losheim >

    < M

    etz

    < Luxembourg

    Trier >

    Trier

    >

    B 406

    N 1

    0N

    153

  • The

    man

    or, t

    he m

    ain

    build

    ing

    in th

    e co

    mpl

    ex, w

    as a

    ndis

    the

    str

    uctu

    re o

    n w

    hich

    the

    ent

    ire

    vill

    a co

    mpl

    ex i

    sfo

    cuse

    d. L

    ike

    the

    Rom

    an V

    illa

    Nen

    nig,

    the

    rece

    ptio

    n ha

    llha

    d a

    larg

    e m

    osai

    c flo

    or, i

    n th

    is c

    ase

    in b

    lack

    and

    whi

    te.

    The

    rem

    ains

    of a

    col

    oure

    d m

    osai

    c w

    ere

    foun

    d in

    one

    of

    the

    adja

    cent

    roo

    ms.

    The

    mos

    aics

    , m

    arbl

    e, a

    nd w

    all

    com

    posi

    tions

    of

    pila

    ster

    s an

    d co

    rnic

    es a

    ll hi

    nt a

    t th

    egr

    ande

    ur o

    f anc

    ient

    tim

    es. T

    he p

    ictu

    resq

    ue d

    esig

    ns s

    een

    in t

    he m

    anor

    and

    bat

    hs a

    re p

    artl

    y ba

    sed

    on o

    rigi

    nal

    arch

    aeol

    ogic

    al f

    inds

    in

    Bor

    g, a

    nd t

    he f

    urni

    ture

    , do

    ors,

    win

    dow

    s, h

    ot w

    ater

    boi

    ler

    in th

    e bo

    iler

    room

    , and

    man

    yof

    the

    tec

    hnic

    al d

    etai

    ls i

    nsid

    e th

    e vi

    lla

    are

    all

    exac

    tre

    prod

    uctio

    ns o

    f the

    Rom

    an o

    rigi

    nals

    . The

    roo

    ms

    of th

    em

    anor

    are

    toda

    y us

    ed a

    s a

    mus

    eum

    , in

    whi

    ch th

    e m

    ost

    impo

    rtan

    t fin

    ds fr

    om B

    org

    are

    disp

    laye

    d. C

    ivil

    wed

    ding

    sar

    e al

    so h

    eld

    here

    .

    The

    form

    er r

    esid

    entia

    l bui

    ldin

    g an

    d w

    orks

    hop

    area

    als

    oho

    uses

    the

    med

    ia c

    entre

    , whe

    re a

    mul

    timed

    ia p

    rese

    ntat

    ion

    trans

    ports

    vis

    itors

    bac

    k to

    the

    anci

    ent w

    orld

    of t

    he R

    oman

    s.

    The

    villa

    bat

    hs Learn

    all

    abou

    t and

    be

    impr

    esse

    dby

    the

    anc

    ient

    Rom

    an b

    aths

    . The

    villa

    bat

    hs a

    re th

    e m

    ost i

    nter

    estin

    ghi

    stor

    ical

    par

    t of t

    he v

    illa.

    Fro

    m th

    een

    tran

    ce a

    rea

    you

    reac

    h th

    e co

    ldba

    th w

    ith it

    s la

    rge

    pool

    . Nex

    t to

    it-

    in l

    ine

    wit

    h a

    nci

    ent

    bat

    hin

    gcu

    sto

    ms

    - is

    th

    e va

    ult

    ed r

    oo

    mco

    ntai

    ning

    the

    hot b

    ath.

    The

    oth

    erro

    oms

    wer

    e us

    ed fo

    r rel

    axat

    ion

    and

    conv

    ersa

    tion.

    The

    vill

    a ba

    ths

    wer

    ehe

    ated

    usi

    ng th

    e R

    oman

    floo

    r he

    atin

    g sy

    stem

    cal

    led

    the

    hypo

    caus

    t. Th

    e w

    ay in

    whi

    ch a

    hyp

    ocau

    st is

    con

    stru

    cted

    is e

    xpla

    ined

    in o

    ne o

    f the

    cor

    ners

    of t

    he ro

    om. T

    he b

    oile

    rro

    om, w

    hich

    is lo

    cate

    d to

    the

    side

    and

    whi

    ch h

    ouse

    s th

    eho

    t w

    ater

    boi

    ler,

    can

    be r

    each

    ed t

    hrou

    gh a

    sep

    arat

    een

    tran

    ce a

    t the

    rea

    r of

    the

    build

    ing.

    The

    vill

    a ba

    ths

    with

    thei

    r Rom

    an a

    mbi

    ence

    can

    be

    hire

    d fo

    r eve

    nts

    on re

    ques

    t.

    Rec

    epti

    on h

    all i

    n th

    e m

    anor

    In th

    e ta

    vern

    of t

    he R

    oman

    vill

    a, o

    ur

    chef

    s p

    rep

    are

    Rom

    an s

    peci

    alit

    ies

    base

    don

    reci

    pes

    draw

    n up

    by

    the

    gou

    rmet

    Mar

    cus

    Gav

    ius

    Ap

    iciu

    s. T

    he

    men

    u a

    lso

    incl

    udes

    a w

    ide

    sele

    ctio

    n of

    regi

    onal

    dis

    hes.

    For

    a s

    mal

    lch

    arge

    you

    can

    eve

    n di

    ne i

    n a

    Rom

    an t

    unic

    . B

    oth

    the

    tave

    rn a

    nd th

    e "G

    reat

    Hal

    l" w

    ith it

    s un

    ique

    atm

    osph

    ere

    are

    idea

    l fo

    r fe

    stiv

    itie

    sin

    volv

    ing

    up to

    120

    peo

    ple.

    Wh

    eth

    er

    for

    a fa

    mil

    yce

    lebr

    atio

    n, b

    usin

    ess

    trip

    orc

    on

    fere

    nc

    e,

    the

    v

    illa

    rep

    rese

    nts

    th

    e p

    erfe

    ctse

    tting

    .

    Din

    ing

    room

    in t

    he t

    aver

    n

    The

    cold

    bat

    h

    The

    hot

    bath

    Onl

    y th

    e ou

    tsid

    e ap

    pear

    ance

    of

    the

    reco

    nstr

    ucte

    dre

    side

    ntia

    l bu

    ildin

    g an

    d w

    orks

    hop

    area

    is

    sim

    ilar

    to i

    tsan

    cien

    t pr

    edec

    esso

    r. In

    side

    the

    roo

    ms

    have

    all

    bee

    nd

    esig

    ned

    in

    lin

    e w

    ith

    cu

    rren

    t re

    qu

    irem

    ents

    , an

    dac

    com

    mod

    ate

    cultu

    ral e

    vent

    s, m

    eetin

    gs a

    nd c

    onfe

    renc

    es.

    Larg

    e ha

    ll in

    the

    res

    iden

    tial

    bui

    ldin

    g an

    d w

    orks

    hop

    area

    Even

    ts/c

    eleb

    rati

    ons

    The

    Rom

    an V

    illa

    Bor

    g ha

    sa

    year

    -rou

    nd p

    rogr

    amm

    e of

    even

    ts a

    nd

    fes

    tiva

    ls f

    or

    youn

    g an

    d ol

    d al

    ike.

    Fro

    man

    "E

    xclu

    sive

    b

    ath

    ing

    even

    ing"

    , th

    roug

    h "R

    oman

    win

    e ta

    stin

    g w

    ith th

    e sl

    ave

    Jatr

    os"

    to "

    Coo

    king

    like

    the

    Rom

    ans"

    , the

    re is

    som

    ethi

    ngth

    at i

    s su

    re t

    o ap

    peal

    to

    ever

    yon

    e.

    Du

    rin

    g th

    e"R

    oman

    Day

    s "-

    the

    annu

    alh

    igh

    ligh

    t

    visi

    tors

    are

    trans

    porte

    d ba

    ck 2

    000

    year

    sto

    anc

    ient

    Rom

    e w

    ith

    its

    mer

    chan

    ts,

    craf

    tsm

    en,

    legi

    onna

    ires

    and

    glad

    iato

    rs.

    The

    gard

    ens

    In Ju

    ne 2

    000

    the

    villa

    com

    plex

    was

    exp

    ande

    d in

    the

    wak

    eof

    the

    EU p

    roje

    ct "

    Gar

    dens

    with

    out L

    imits

    ". S

    ix g

    arde

    nsw

    ere

    crea

    ted

    on th

    e co

    mpl

    ex s

    ite: t

    he c

    ourt

    yard

    gar

    den,

    the

    herb

    gar

    den,

    the

    ros

    e ro

    om,

    the

    frui

    t ga

    rden

    , th

    eve

    geta

    ble

    gard

    en a

    nd t

    he f

    low

    er g

    arde

    n. T

    he s

    cent

    of

    rose

    s, h

    erbs

    and

    flo

    wer

    s an

    d th

    e si

    ght

    of t

    he b

    ox t

    ree-

    lined

    cou

    rtya

    rd w

    ith t

    he p

    ool

    in t

    he m

    iddl

    e al

    l hi

    nt a

    tpa

    st s

    plen

    dour

    . A

    t th

    e R

    oman

    Vil

    la B

    org

    the

    anci

    ent

    gard

    en w

    orld

    of t

    he R

    oman

    s is

    bro

    ught

    bac

    k to

    life

    .

    The

    rose

    roo

    m a

    t th

    e m

    anor

    KulturStiftung Merzig-WadernRmische Villa Borg Museum Schloss Fellenberg Burg Montclair

    The

    man

    or

    The

    tave

    rn

    eat

    like

    the

    Rom

    ans

    The

    resi

    dent

    ial b

    uild

    ing

    and

    wor

    ksho

    p ar

    ea

    Gla

    diat

    or f

    ight

    dur

    ing

    the

    Rom

    an D

    ays

    The

    Rom

    an k

    itche

    n an

    d th

    est

    ore

    roo

    m

    hav

    e b

    een

    reco

    nstru

    cted

    and

    are

    in fu

    llw

    orki

    ng o

    rder

    . Thi

    s m

    eans

    that

    , u

    nd

    er t

    he

    gen

    eral

    hea

    din

    g o

    f E

    atin

    g an

    dD

    rink

    ing

    in R

    oman

    Tim

    es,

    we

    are

    able

    to

    org

    anis

    egu

    ided

    tour

    s an

    d sp

    ecia

    l eve

    nts,

    suc

    h as

    mak

    ing

    brea

    dor

    pre

    pari

    ng r

    oast

    suc

    king

    pig

    . A b

    read

    ove

    n, a

    cup

    ola

    furn

    ace,

    an

    open

    hea

    rth, o

    ver w

    hich

    food

    may

    be

    cook

    edin

    a c

    auld

    ron,

    and

    a R

    oman

    tab

    le g

    rill

    hav

    e be

    enre

    plic

    ated

    . The

    whe

    at f

    or m

    akin

    g br

    ead

    is g

    roun

    d by

    hand

    . At t

    he e

    nd o

    f the

    mea

    l, th

    e po

    ts a

    nd p

    ans

    used

    inth

    e co

    okin

    g ar

    e w

    ashe

    d up

    in a

    sto

    ne w

    ashb

    asin

    .

    Rec

    onst

    ruct

    ed R

    oman

    kit

    chen

    The

    Rom

    an k

    itch

    en