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ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONISO 14025 ISO 21930 EN 15804Owner of the declaration Norwegian Steel Association
Publisher The Norwegian EPD Foundation
Declaration number NEPD 00254EIssue date 03.06.2014Valid to 03.06.2019
GENERIC EPD
Steel component to be used as construction material
Owner of the declarationNorwegian Steel Association
Ver 1114
epd-norge logo
Hot finished structural hollow sections (Type 4.1)
NEPD 00254E Hot finished structural hollow sections Type 4.1 Norsk Stålforbund 1
General information
Steel component to be used as construction material Owner of the declarationNorwegian Steel AssociationContact person: Kjetil MyhrePhone:e-mail:
Program holder Manufacturer
Phone: +47 23 08 80 00e-mail: post@epd-norge.no
Declaration number: Place of production:
Management system:CEN Standard EN 15804 serve as core PCR
Declared unit: Org. No:
Declared unit with option: Issue date
Functional unit: Valid to
The EPD has been worked out by:
Annik Magerholm Fet
Year of study:
Verification:
Declared unit:
kg CO2 -eqv
***
*** Net new recycled material output presented in Module D.
13
Unit
(Manager Director EPD-Norway)
---
ModuleD
-1,36
-14,00--
86
Christofer Skaar, PhD Dagfinn Malnes
1,09E+00
Cradle to gate
-
The Norwegian EPD Foundation
%%
Recycled material in**
2013-14
s
Hot finished structural hollow sections (Type 4.1)
892 021 872
Key environmental indicators
Per kg of steel
Per kg of steel
This declaration is based on Product Category Rules:
externally
+47 410 21 598post@stalforbund.com
NEPD 00254E
NPCR 013-Revision 1 (08 2013) on steel as a construction material
Transport
Per kg steel components with an expected service life of 100 years
Norwegian steel distributors: Leif Hübert Stål AS, Stene Stål Produkter AS, Norsk Stål AS, EA Smith AS and Ruukki Norge AS
Steel components are manufactured in Europe and imported to Norway
2,16E+01MJ
Recycled material out ***
The product contains no substances from the REACH Candidate list or the Norwegian priority listThe fraction of recycled steel from the mill is 13%The recovery rate of steel is 99% including recoverd and reused products
-
Post Box 5250 Majorstuen, 0303 Oslo
Global warmingEnergy useDangerous substances
Approved
(Independent verifier approved by EPD Norway)
03.06.2014
internally
03.06.2019
Comparability:EPD of construction products may not be comparable if they not comply with EN 15804 and seen in a building context.
Independent verification of data, other environmental information and EPD has been carried out in accordance with ISO14025, 8.1.3 and 8.1.4
A27,58E-02
*
A12,10E+00
Norwegian Steel Association has no certified environmental management system, the other companies behind this declaration have different types of certified managemet systems
NEPD 00254E Hot finished structural hollow sections Type 4.1 Norsk Stålforbund 2
ProductTechnical data:
Product specification Market:
Reference service life:Materialssteel
LCA: Calculation rulesFunctional unit: System boundary:
Cradle to gate (A1-A3) and end-of-life recycling (D)
Data quality: Cut-off criteria:
Allocation:
LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information
Benefits and loads beyond the system boundaries (D)
1kg
100
Product description:
Norway
100 years%
Per kg steel components with an expected service life of 100 years
All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production process for raw materials and energy flows that are included with very small amounts (<1%) are not included. This cut-off rule does not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
No allocation necessary in this study.
AP
General requirements and guidelines concerning use of generic and specific data and the quality of those are as described in EN 15804: 2012, clause 6.3.6 and 6.3.7. The data is representative according to temporal, geographical and technological requirements.
Temporal: Data for use in modules A1-A2 has been collected throughout 2013. Generic data has been created or updated within the last 10 years.
Geographical: The geographic region of the production sites included in the calculation is Europe.
Technological: Data represents technology in use.
kg CO2-eqvkg CFC11-eqvkg SO2-eqv
kg PO4-3-eqv
kg Sb -eqvMJ
Unit Value
-6,42E-09
-1,36E+00
Module D is calculated as a scenario in which the net new steel scrap received in Module D is given an environmental burden. This burden is subtracted from this system as a credit, representing the environmental benefit from recycling the steel structure at its end of life. Including Module D will therefore show the total environmental performance of the product for the whole life cycle.
Additional modules to the cradle to gate system are not declared. Therefore, no additional information is reported.
ADPMADPE
POCP
Dimensions: Square HS: 40x3 - 400x20. Rectangular HS: 50x30x3,2 - 500x300x20 and Circular HS: 21,3x2 - 711x20. Steel grade ≤ S355. EN 10210 is applied.
Hot finished structural hollow sections used in construction works.
Hot finished structural hollow sections are made by European manufacturers.
-2,50E-03
-4,33E-07
-2,51E-03-2,46E-08-1,38E+01
kg NMVOC
GWP
EP
ODP
NEPD 00254E Hot finished structural hollow sections Type 4.1 Norsk Stålforbund 3
LCA: Results
System boundaries (X=included, MND=module not declared, MNR=module not relevant)
Environmental impact
Resource use
--
--
--
-
-
--
---
--
--
RPEE Renewable primary energy resources used as energy carrier; RPEM Renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; TPE Total use of renewable primary energy resources; NRPE Non renewable primary energy resources used as energy carrier; NRPM Non renewable primary energy resources used as materials; TRPE Total use of non renewable primary energy resources; SM Use of secondary materials; RSF Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF Use of non renewable secondary fuels; W Use of net fresh water
GWP Global warming potential; ODP Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; POCP Formation potential of tropospheric photochemical oxidants; AP Acidification potential of land and water; EP Eutrophication potential; ADPM Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources; ADPE Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources
-
---
3,74E-08 -
-1,31E-14
A2-
MJm3
-
-
-
Use stage
-
-A1
D
Dis
posa
l
Reu
se-R
ecov
ery-
Rec
yclin
g-po
tent
ial
C3
De-
cons
truc
tion
dem
oliti
on
MND
-
-
-
-
-
W
kgMJ
NRSF
--
Construction installation stage
Rep
lace
men
t
--
--
4,03E-03
--
B7
Ope
ratio
nal e
nerg
y us
e
B1 B2A4
Ope
ratio
nal w
ater
use
B4
Rep
air
-
--
-
--
-----
2,79E-09
-
-
--1,38E+01
--
-
-
Parameter UnitRPEE MJRPEMTPENRPENRPMTRPE
MJMJMJMJMJ
MND
-
-
-
-1,36E+00-6,42E-09
-2,51E-03
MJ
3,87E-03
1,05E+002,09E+01
--
8,07E-03
-
-1,84E-01-2,12E-05-1,84E-01
--
--
-
3,89E-02
-
-
D
-
-
1,05E+00
6,67E-07
A2
ODPGWP
MNR
3,89E-02
2,13E+01
A5
AP
2,58E-01
2,58E-01
MND
ADPE
Unitkg CO2-eqvkg CFC11-eqvkg SO2-eqv
--
-
Tra
nspo
rt
Parameter
Use
Man
ufac
turin
g
x
Beyond the system
boundaries
The impacts generated due to the life cycle stages described in the system boundaries below are calculated using the GaBi 6 Professional
LCA‐software. The impact assessment methodology used is ReCiPe. Exceptions are for the ADP‐elements and ADP‐fossil categories, which
according to NPCR 013 are to be derived from the CML 2001 impact assessment methodology.
Product stage End of life stage
D
-
Was
te p
roce
ssin
g
MND
-
MND
B6
-
MND
C1
MNDMND
C4
x
-
-
--
-2,50E-03
-
C2
Tra
nspo
rt
B3
Ref
urbi
shm
ent
B5
- -
MND
2,10E+00 7,58E-02A2
MND
A1*
x
A1
9,90E-09 1,29E-12
Mai
nten
ance
kg PO4-3-eqvkg NMVOCkg Sb -eqv
Tra
nspo
rt
Raw
mat
eria
ls
Con
stru
ctio
n in
stal
latio
n st
age
A3
POCPADPM
7,59E-083,85E-03 1,38E-04
1,78E-04
MND MND MND
EP
-2,46E-08-1,38E+01
1,65E-05
SMRSF -
-
-
--
-3,50E+01
--
-- --
-
-4,33E-07
* Raw material in A1 corresponds to A1-A3 at the European steel mill, and is used as a raw material input for Norwegian steel consutruction manufacturers.
NEPD 00254E Hot finished structural hollow sections Type 4.1 Norsk Stålforbund 4
End of life - Waste
End of life - Output flow
Reading example: 9,0 E-03 = 9,0*10-3 = 0,009
Additional Norwegian requirements
Electricity
Dangerous substances * No additional substances are added in Norway.
Transport
Average transport distance from European production site to central warehouse in Norway is 1195 kilometers.
Indoor environmentNot relevant in this EPD.
Carbon footprintCarbon footprint has not been worked out for the product.
kgkg
- -
- -
-
-
-
-
A2kg
-
---- -
MR0,06-
kg
--
-kg
-
-
- ---
None of the following substances have been added to the product: Substances on the REACH Candidate list of substances of very high concern or substances on the Norwegian Priority list (of 01.01.2013) or substances that lead to the product being classified as hazardous waste. The chemical content of the product complies with regulatory levels as given in the Norwegian Product Regulations.
EEE --ETE
CR Components for reuse; MR Materials for recycling; MER Materials for energy recovery; EEE Exported electric energy; ETE Exported thermal energy
-
Not relevant in this EPD as there is no manufacturing in module A3.
-MER
Parameter Unit-
- - --
-
-- -
kg
A2A1
-
HW Hazardous waste disposed; NHW Non hazardous waste disposed; RW Radioactive waste disposed
CRA1
--
Parameter Unit
HW
MJMJ -
--
-
- -
--
* Approximately six percent is reused. This percentage togeter with the percentage for recycling constitues the Recovery Rate which is a basis for calculating recycling.
-
--
D*- -
-
-
D
-
-0,93
-
- -
RWNHW -
-
NEPD 00254E Hot finished structural hollow sections Type 4.1 Norsk Stålforbund 5
Bibliography
Life Cycle Assessment Report, Norsk Stålforbund, Global & Local report 1-2014
NPCR 013-2013 Product Category Rules Steel as Construction Material
Leif Hübert Stål AS
www.hubert.no
Stene Stål Produkter AS
www.stenestal.no
Norsk Stål AS
www.norskstaal.no
EA Smith AS
www.smith.no
Ruukki Norge AS
www.ruukki.no
Program holder and publisher Phone: +47 23 08 80 00The Norwegian EPD FoundationPost Box 5250 Majorstuen, 0303 Oslo e-mail: post@epd-norge.noNorway web www.epd-norge.noOwner of the declaration Phone: +47 41021598Norwegian Steel Association Fax -Karl Johans gate 8, e-mail: post@stalforbund.com0154 Oslo web www.stalforbund.comAuthor of the Life Cycle Assessment Phone: +47 92296890Annik Magerholm FetP.Box 9103,Vegsund e-mail: annik.fet@global-local.no6020 Ålesund web www.global-local.no
EN 15804:2012
ISO 14044:2006
ISO 21930:2007
epd-norge logo
ISO 14025:2006
Sustainability in building construction - Environmental declaration of building products
Environmental labels and declarations - Type III environmental declarations - Principles and proceduresEnvironmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines
Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declaration - Core rules for the product category of construction products
LCA-report Norsk Stålforbund
Steel and metal distributors
NEPD 00254E Hot finished structural hollow sections Type 4.1 Norsk Stålforbund 6