Genetic disorders ruder

Post on 10-Jun-2015

257 views 0 download

Tags:

transcript

100 100 100 100

200

300

400

500

You SickJe

opar

dyAlphabet Back to Basic

Nuts & Bolts

200

300

400

500

200

300

400

500

200

300

400

500

You Sick 100

What cells are affected by Sickle Cell?

Red Blood Cells

You Sick 200 What disease

prevents your blood from clotting? Huntington’s Hemophilia Cystic fibrosis Turner’s Klinefelter’s

Hemophilia

You Sick 300 Which disease

causes you to have involuntary muscle contractions?

Huntington’s Hemophilia Cystic fibrosis Turner’s Klinefelter’s

Huntington’s

You Sick 400

Which disease causes your nervous system to break down? Huntington’s Hemophilia Cystic fibrosis Turner’s Klinefelter’s

Huntington’s

You Sick 500 Which disease

causes mucus to build up in lungs? Huntington’s Hemophilia Cystic fibrosis Turner’s Klinefelter’s

Cystic fibrosis

Alphabet100

What are the 4 nucleotides found in DNA?

A,T,G,C

Alphabet 200

What percentage of our DNA do we share with all other humans?

99.9%

Alphabet 300

What causes Klinefelter’s syndrome?

Male having extra X chromosomes.

Alphabet 400

What causes Turner’s Syndrome?

Inactive or missing X chromosome.

Alphabet 500

What is a characteristic that is inherited on the X chromosome described as?

Sex linked

Back to Basic100

How is Achondroplasia (dwarfism) inherited?

Dominantly

Back to Basic 200

How many chromosomes are found in sex cells?

23

Back to Basic 300

How many chromosomes are in somatic (body) cells?

46

Back to Basic 400

Which type of cell division results in gametes (sex cells)?

meiosis

Back to Basic 500

What do we call the full set of genes in each cell of an organism?

Diploid

Nuts & Bolts100What is the

cause for Cri-Du-Chat?

Deletion on Chromosome 5.

Nuts & Bolts 200

What do we call a change in the nucleotide sequence?

Mutation

Nuts & Bolts 300 When do you

start to show symptoms for huntington’s disease

35-50 years of age.

Nuts & Bolts 400

What is the name of the disorder that results in bones that break easily?

Osteogenesis Imperfecta or Brittle Bone disease

Nuts & Bolts 500 What is the

name of the disorder that causes children to age 8-10 times faster than normal?

Progeria