Post on 06-May-2015
transcript
Programming on Google Wave
By Rohit GhatolFrom
Pune Google Technology User Grouphttp://pune-gtug.blogspot.com
http://blog.punegtug.org
What is Pune-GTUG?
GTUG stands for Google Technology User Group
http://blog.punegtug.org
Google Wave
http://blog.punegtug.org
Topics
• What is Wave?• Anatomy of a Wave• What can be done on GoogleWave?• Extending Google Wave• Writing Gadgets• Writing Robots
http://blog.punegtug.org
http://blog.punegtug.org
What is Wave?A wave is equal parts conversation and document.
People can communicate and work together with richly formatted text, photos, videos, maps, and more.
A wave is shared. Any participant can reply anywhere in the message, edit the content and add participants at any point in the process. Then playback lets anyone rewind the wave to see who said what and when.
A wave is live.
With live transmission as you type, participants on a wave can have faster conversations, see edits and interact with extensions in real-time.
http://blog.punegtug.org
What is Wave?
Lets see Wave in action!
Topics
• What is Wave?• Anatomy of a Wave• What can be done on GoogleWave?• Extending Google Wave• Writing Gadgets• Writing Robots
http://blog.punegtug.org
http://blog.punegtug.org
Anatomy of a Wave
WaveA wave is a threaded conversation, consisting of one or more participants (which may include both human participants and robots). The wave is a dynamic entity which contains state and stores historical information. A wave is a living thing, with participants communicating and modifying the wave in real time. A wave serves as a container for one or more wavelets defined below.
http://blog.punegtug.org
Anatomy of a Wave
WaveletA wavelet is a threaded conversation that is spawned from a wave (including the initial conversation). Wavelets serve as the container for one or more messages, known as blips. The wavelet is the basic unit of access control for data in the wave. All participants on a wavelet have full read/write access to all of the content within the wavelet.
http://blog.punegtug.org
Anatomy of a Wave
BlipA blip is the basic unit of conversation and consists of a single messages which appears on a wavelet. Blips may either be drafts or published (by clicking "Done" within the Wave client). Blips manage their content through their document, defined below. Blips may also contain other blips as children, forming a blip hierarchy. Each wavelet always consists of at least one root blip.
http://blog.punegtug.org
Anatomy of a Wave
DocumentA document is the content attached to a blip. This document consists of XML which can be retrieved, modified or added by the API. Generally, you manage the document through convenience methods rather than through direct manipulation of the XML data structure.
Topics
• What is Wave?• Anatomy of a Wave• What can be done on GoogleWave?• Extending Google Wave• Writing Gadgets• Writing Robots
http://blog.punegtug.org
http://blog.punegtug.org
What can be done on Google Wave?
• Real time Chat
• Editing as a Document
• Real time collaboration
• Robots participating
Topics
• What is Wave?• Anatomy of a Wave• What can be done on GoogleWave?• Extending Google Wave• Writing Gadgets• Writing Robots
http://blog.punegtug.org
http://blog.punegtug.org
Extending Google Wave?
• Gadgets– Runs on the client.
– Multiple instances per wave.
– Not able to modify the wave, and has limited visibility into the wave. Is only able to detect changes in the wave's participants.
– Not only can't modify a robot, has no way to know that the robot exists.
• Robots– Runs in the cloud.
– One instance of a given robot per wave. Remember that a robot is like a participant on a wave, so each participant/robot is a unique instance, but a wave can have many participants/robots.
– Able to modify a wave and perform the same operations as a human participant.
– Can modify a gadget.
Topics
• What is Wave?• Anatomy of a Wave• What can be done on GoogleWave?• Extending Google Wave• Writing Gadgets• Writing Robots
http://blog.punegtug.org
Writing Gadgets
• Polling Gadget– Allows the host to set the title– All the participants can add Options– Everyone can vote on the Options
Writing Gadgets
Polling Gadget
function renderPoll(){…….}
EventsEvent Callback
State Event
ParticipantEvent
Writing Gadgets
Polling Gadget Polling Gadget
Central State
Update State
Polling GadgetPolling Gadget
Notify via callbacks
Interacting with wave participants and state
Writing Robots
• Steps– Get Google App Engine Account– Get Google App Engine Eclipse plugin– Get Web Application Project
Robot Architecture
Writing Robots
• Robot is a Java Web Application deployed on GAE
• Contains– A Servlet
– capabilities.xml
– web.xml
– appengine-web.xml
Robot Servletpublic class IterationServlet extends AbstractRobotServlet {
public void processEvents(RobotMessageBundle context) {TextView textView = context.getWavelet().getRootBlip().getDocument();//Condition to check if Robot was recently addedif(context.wasSelfAdded()){
//Example of adding a TexttextView.append("Robot: I have been just added to this wave");
//Example of adding a FormtextView.appendElement(new FormElement(ElementType.LABEL,
"NAME_LABEL", "What is your name? :"));textView.appendElement(new FormElement(ElementType.INPUT,
"NAME_INPUT"));textView.appendElement(new FormElement(ElementType.BUTTON,
"SUBMIT_BUTTON", "Submit"));
//Example of adding a GadgetGadget gadget = new Gadget("http://xyz.com/Iteration.gadget.xml");gadget.setField("country", "India");
textView.appendElement(gadget);}
}}
capabilities.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?><w:robot xmlns:w="http://wave.google.com/extensions/robots/1.0">
<w:capabilities> <w:capability name="wavelet_participants_changed"/> <w:capability name="document_changed"/> <w:capability name="form_button_clicked" content="true" /> </w:capabilities>
<w:crons> <w:cron path="/_wave/robot/fetchupdate" timerinseconds="3600" /> </w:crons>
<w:profile name="waveiteration" imageurl="/images/icon.png" profileurl="/_wave/profile.xml" /></w:robot>
Robot API Overview
Robots + Gadget
• Further we will talk about how to use Robots and Gadgets in conjunction with each other
• Here is a Product Idea
Account of rohitsghatol@wavesandbox.com
Account of rohitsghatol@wavesandbox.com
Account of rohitsghatol@wavesandbox.com
Account of rohitsghatol@wavesandbox.com
Account of rohitsghatol@wavesandbox.com
Account of rohitsghatol-test@wavesandbox.com
Robot wrote the updates from the Gadget to a Google Spreadsheet
Robots + Gadget
Create Wave
Add Robot
Present a Form
Submit Form
Create New Wave
Add Participants
Add Gadget
Add State toGadget
Interacts with Gadget
Get Gadget State
Store data on
Spreadsheet
User Action
Robot kicks in
Questions?
?
http://blog.punegtug.org