Post on 11-Apr-2017
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Special significance for people
Manifested in social, cultural and religious settings
Principal presentation of one’s physical image
Identity & fashion sense
Self-confidence and self-esteem booster
HAIR, AN ATTRIBUTE
KNOW YOUR HAIR
You have approx. 1 lakh hair on your head
You shed an average of 50-100 hair every day
Your hair grows in a cycle – Anagen, Telogen, Catagen
Each hair follicle can produce about 20 hair in your lifetime
With age, few hair follicles lose ability to produce hair
YOUR HAIR GROWS IN A CYCLE
ANAGEN
Growing Phase
ANAGEN
New Growing Phase
CATAGEN
Transition Phase
TELOGEN
Resting Phase Regrowing Phase
EARLY TO MID ANAGEN
HAIR GROWTH PHASES – AN INSIGHT
Anagen (Growing Phase) - Lasts two to seven years & determines the length of our hair
Catagen (Transition Phase) – Lasts 10 days, in which the hair follicle shrinks & detaches
Telogen (Resting Phase) - Lasts around 3 months, when the old hair is resting, a new hair strand begins to grow
HAIR LOSS SYMPTOMS
More than 100 hair fall a day
Hair thinning (visible scalp, hair volume loss, forehead visible)
Hair breakage
WHY HAIR LOSS HAPPENS?
Irregular dietary habitsSpecific nutritional deficiencies
Illnesses, surgery Illnesses, surgery Continuous exposure to sun, dust, pollution, etc.
Genes
Hormonal Influences - teenage, pregnancy, menopause, etc.
Dandruff, scalp infectionsStress
Age – Number of hair follicles decrease with age
(615 before 50, 485 by 50 and 435 by 80)
HAIR LOSS IN MEN
Genes – DHT attachment to hair follicles
(Increasing the Telogen phase hair and reducing Anagen phase)
Dihydrotestosterone
5-alpha
DHT
Over styling - Use of aerosol sprays, hair dyes
Smoking – Causes poor blood circulation, thereby affecting hair growth
Age – Number of hair follicles decrease with age
(615 before 50, 485 by 50 and 435 by 80)
HAIR LOSS IN WOMEN
Birth control pills - Progestin and Estrogen can affect hair growth
Hormones – Puberty, pregnancy, menopause, etc.
Stress – Increase in adrenaline, leading to production of DHT
Food – Protein & Iron deficiency
Over styling - Use of hair dyes, curling, straightening, etc.
HAIR LOSS TYPES
Non-scarring hair loss - Scalp appears normal with plenty of
empty hair follicles
Scarring hair loss - Follicles are permanently destroyed
Acute hair loss – Temporary hair loss
(not more than 3 months period)
Chronic hair loss – Severe hair loss lasting more than 3
months period
Hair breakage - Physical or chemical damage to the hair
shaft resulting in breakageHAIR GEL
DIAGNOSIS OF HAIR LOSS
Localized, small areas, large areas, or the whole scalp may be affected
Biopsy of the scalp to distinguish conditions
Examine the appearance of the hair shaft
Examine the percentage of growing hair (Anagen phase)
GENES – THE MAIN CULPRIT
Increase in DHT (di-hydro-testosterone) is major factor for hair loss.
DHT gets attached to the hair follicles and thereby triggers off miniaturization
process. This process is shrinking and thinning of hair follicles, ultimately making
it so fine and thin as to make it invisible.
The interaction of DHT with hair follicles is determined by our genes. This is the
reason why hair loss and balding runs in families.
Acute hair loss – Temporary hair loss
(not more than 3 month period)
MALE PATTERN BALDNESS - ANDROGENETIC ALOPECIA
Androgens mean hormones.
This type of alopecia, referred to as balding
Accounts for more than 95% of hair loss in men
I II III IV
V VI VII
HAIR LOSS PROCESS
Growth cycle of hair weakens and the hair follicle shrinks
Shorter strands of hair visible
Finally growth cycle for each hair ends
No new hair replaces them
Pattern of hair loss diagnosed to identify male pattern baldness
ANAGEN RETURN TO ANAGENCATAGEN TELOGEN
WHO IS AT RISK?
May start in teenage years, but more commonly seen in adult men
Likelihood increases with age
Men with family history of baldness
CHARACTERISTICS
Starts with a receding hairline
Followed by hair loss on the top of the head
Then at the crown area
Forms a M kind of pattern Complete baldness follows
FEMALE PATTERN BALDNESS
Androgen dependent Hair Loss which occurs in a defined pattern wherein 6% of women aged under 50 years are affected, and 30-40% of women above 70 yrs are affected.
Diffused thinning of crown and usually intact frontal hairline.
I II III
IV V Vl
HAIR LOSS PROCESS
Growth cycle of hair weakens and the hair follicle shrinks
Shorter strands of hair visible
Finally growth cycle for each hair ends
No new hair replaces them
Pattern of hair loss diagnosed to identify male pattern baldness.
ANAGEN RETURN TOANAGEN
CATAGEN TELOGEN
WHO IS AT RISK?
Aged women (often)
Puberty, pregnant, menopause cases (changes in the levels of androgens (male hormones)
Family history of any male or female pattern baldness
CHARACTERISTICS
Hair thinning mainly on the top and also crown of the scalp
Front hairline unaffected except
for normal recession
Rarely progresses towards total or
near total baldness, as it happens in men
HAIR LOSS TREATMENT
Nutritious food (iron and protein rich)
Clean scalp maintenance
Less stress or effective stress management
Prescribed medications by Dermato-trichologist
UV light treatment
Advanced treatments like the PRP hair loss treatments
FINASTERIDE
Prevents the hormone testosterone converting to the hormone
DHT
Results take at least four months
Balding process will resume if patient stops finasteride intake
About 1 in every 50 men experiences a loss of libido (sex drive)
Results
Side Effects
MINOXIDIL
Available as a lotion & to be rubbed to scalp daily
Results only after four months of daily applications
Balding process will resume if treatment stops
Burning or irritation of the eye
Itching, redness or irritation at the treated area
Rare cases unwanted hair growth elsewhere on the body
Results
Side Effects
DERMABRASION GEL
Fully working hair follicles complete with new hair
It uses a protein that stimulates follicle generating genes
Works till usage
DER
MA
BR
ASI
ON
GEL
Results
Side Effects
MINOXIDIL
Available as a lotion & to be rubbed to scalp daily
Results only after four months of daily applications
Balding process will resume if treatment stops
Burning or irritation of the eye,
Itching, redness or irritation at the treated area
Rare cases unwanted hair growth elsewhere on the body
Results
Side Effects
HAIR TRANSPLANTS, HAIR WEAVING, PLASTIC SURGERY (SCALP REDUCTION)
Painful and expensive
No guarantee on long term results
TOPICAL STEROIDS & STEROID TABLETS
Long-term benefits are not clear
Hormonal imbalance
Other physical concerns
Results
Side Effects
Prevents the hormone testosterone converting to the hormone
DHT
Results take at least four months
Balding process will resume if patient stops finasteride intake
About 1 in every 50 men experiences a loss of libido (sex drive)
DITHRANOL CREAM
Treatment less effective
Greater risk of causing a skin reaction and itchiness
DIT
HR
AN
OL
CR
EAM
Results
Side Effects
Available as a lotion & to be rubbed to scalp daily
Results only after four months of daily applications
Balding process will resume if treatment stops
Burning or irritation of the eye
Itching, redness or irritation at the treated area
Rare cases unwanted hair growth elsewhere on the body
UV LIGHT TREATMENT
Two to three sessions of light therapy each week
Not very popular as response rates are not that good
Not Clear
Results
Side Effects
PRP TREATMENT (FOR BOTH MEN & WOMEN)
Impressive results in reversing hair loss
Visible results after first session itself
Hair grows after treatment also
No long term side effects
Slight dizziness for 30 mins post treatment
Head-ache for 1 hour maximum
Results
Side Effects
PLATELET-RICH PLASMA TREATMENTFOR HAIR RE-GROWTH
Emerging treatment in a new health sector called ‘Orthobiologics’.
Merging cutting edge technology with the body’s natural ability to heal itself
Based on injecting portions of a patient’s blood directly into the injured area
Available as a lotion & to be rubbed to scalp daily
Results only after four months of daily applications
Balding process will resume if treatment stops
Burning or irritation of the eye,
Itching, redness or irritation at the treated area
Rare cases unwanted hair growth elsewhere on the body
No cuts / No scars / No surgeries
Natural hair growth which can be cut, dyed, colour & styled
Suitable for both male & female
PRP METHODOLOGY
Blood Collection Separation of Platelet
Rich Plasma with Centrifuge
Platelet Poor Plasma
Platelet Rich Plasma
Platelet Rich Plasma
Red Blood Cells
Infusion of PRP into the
affected areas of the scalp
PRP candidates - People with thinning hair, men and women with
Androgenetic alopecia
Not suitable candidates –
Complete baldness, Lactating women,
pregnant women
PRP AT OLIVA
Consultation with Doctor
Treatment involves 6-10 sittings
Number of sessions based on extent of hair loss
Each sitting two weeks apart for best results
Duration of each session : 30-40 minutes
EXPECTED RESULTS
First signs of hair after third or fourth sitting
Hair growth and strengthens hair follicles
Safe procedure without any side effects
Numbing cream may be used prior to reduce the discomfort
ADVANTAGES OF PRP TREATMENTOVER OTHER TREATMENTS
PRP injections are extremely safe
Minimal risk for any adverse reaction or complication
Little chance for rejection or allergic reaction
Far less chances for infection than an incision
Leaves no scar
Takes only about 30 minutes (each session)
Considerably shorter recovery time compared to surgery
CONCLUSION
Opportunity for hair growth in patients who cannot undergo surgery
Ideal for patients who desire an aggressive nonsurgical approach
Looking for additional hair stimulation, or hair surgery with the addition of PRP, Contact Oliva today.
Results may vary from patient to patient, based on their condition, food, lifestyle habits, etc.
A P P R O V E D+
DEDICATED TEAM OF ACCREDITED AND EXPERIENCED DERMATO-TRICHOLOGISTS
LEADINGSKIN AND HAIR CLINICS
US FDA APPROVED EQUIPMENTS
CUSTOMIZED &PERSONALIZED CARE
UNIQUE DOUBLE SPIN CENTRIFUGE
STRINGENT PROTOCOLSHYGIENIC AND SAFE TREATMENT
91% CUSTOMER SATISFACTION RATE
WHY OLIVA ?
HYDERABAD
040 44 75 75 75
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SMS OLIVA HYD TO 56677
www.olivaclinic.com