Historia de la laparoscopia

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HISTORIA DE LA CIRUGIA LAPAROSCOPICA

POR JOSE DIAZ NAJERA

RESIDENTE CIRUGIA GENERAL UNIVERSIDAD DE CARTAGENA

Dr GUSTAVO GARCIA FCOORDINADOR

Dr IVAN BARRIOS

HISTORIA

• PRIMERO EN USAR FUENTE DE LUZ

GIULIO ARANZI (1585)

HISTORIA

• POR PRIMERA VEZ SE ACUÑA LA PALABRA “TROCAR” trochartor troise-quarts.

(1706)

HISTORIA(1806)

PHILLIP BOZZINI

LICHTLEITERWORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITAL

Cyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

HISTORIA

(1853)Antoine Jean Desormeaux

WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITALCyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

HISTORIA

Antoine Jean Desormeaux

(1867)

L`ENDOSCOPEWORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITAL

Cyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

HISTORIA(1868)

JHON KUSSMAUL

Cambridge University Press978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana NezhatExcerpt

HISTORIA(1869)

PANTALEONIUrologe A. 2006 Jul;45(7):868-71.

HISTORIA(1901)

VENTROSCOPIO

DIMITRI OTT

Urologe A. 2006 Jul;45(7):868-71.

HISTORIA(1902)

"Luft-tamponade" or "air-tamponade

GEORG KELLING

JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

HISTORIA(1902)

GEORG KELLING

ESOFAGOGASTROSCOPIO

JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

HISTORIA(1910)

Hans Christian Jacobaeus

JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

HISTORIA

JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

HISTORIA(1911)

Bertram M. Bernheim

ORGANOSCOPIO

JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

HISTORIA

• Hans Christian Jacobaeus

(1911)

Termino : Laparotoracoscopia

JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

HISTORIA(1914)

TODO SE DETIENE....

HISTORIA

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(1914)

ww1

HISTORIA(1918)

HISTORIA(1918)

OTTO GOETZE

automatic pneumoperitoneum needle

WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITALCyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

HISTORIARichard Zollikofer

co2 pneumo.

(1920)

HISTORIA(1929)

HEINZ KALK

HISTORIA(1929)

HEINZ KALK

HISTORIA(1934)

JHON C RUDDOCK

WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITALCyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

ELECTRO DX

HISTORIA(1938)

Janos Veress

WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITALCyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

HISTORIAAguja de Veress

HISTORIA1939, Richard W. Telinde, tried to perform an endoscopic procedure by a culdoscopic approach, in the lithotomy position. This method was rapidly abandoned because of the presence of small intestine.1939, Heinz Kalk published his experience of 2000 liver biopsies performed using local anaesthesia without mortality.1944, Raoul Palmer, of Paris performed gynaecological examinations using laparoscopy and placing the patients in the Trendelenberg position, so air could fill the pelvis. He also stressed the importance of continuous intra-abdominal pressure monitoring during a laparoscopic procedure.

HISTORIA(1953)

HOPKINS

WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITALCyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

HISTORIA(1960)

KURT SEMM

HISTORIA(1960)

HASSON

CANULA DE HASSON

HISTORIA(1977)

CAMRAM NEZHAT

Cambridge University Press978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana NezhatExcerpt

HISTORIA(1978)

HASSON

TROCAR POR MINILAPAROTOMIA

Cambridge University Press978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana NezhatExcerpt

HISTORIA(1980)

CAMRAM NEZHAT

Cambridge University Press978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana NezhatExcerpt

HISTORIA1980, In United Kingdom Patrick Steptoe, started to perform laparoscopic procedures.1983, Semm, a German gynaecologist, performed the first laparoscopic appendicectomy.1985, The first documented laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed by Erich Mühe in Germany in 1985. 1987, Ger reported first laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia using prototype stapeler.1987, Phillipe Mouret, has got the credit to perform the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy in Lyons, France using video technique. Cholecystectomy is the laparoscopic procedure which revolutionized the general surgery.

HISTORIA1988, Harry Reich performed laparoscopic lymphadenectomy for treatment of ovarian cancer.

1989, Harry Reich described first laparoscopic hysterectomy using bipolar dessication; later he demonstrated staples and finally sutures for laparoscopic hysterectomy.

1989, Reddick and Olsen reported that CBD injury after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is 5 times that with conventional cholecystectomy. As a result of this report USA government announced that surgeons should do at least 15 laparoscopic cholecystectomy under supervision before being allowed to do this procedure on their own.

1990, Bailey and Zucker in USA popularized laparoscopic anterior highly selective vagotomy combined with posterior truncal vagotomy.

1994, A robotic arm was designed to hold the telescope with the goal of improving safety and reducing the need of skilled camera operator.

1996, First live telecast of laparoscopic surgery performed remotely via the Internet.  (Robotic Telesurgery).

ROBOTICA

In 1985, PUMA 560 CT guided brain biopsy

Kwoh, Y. Et all. Engng, Feb 1988, 35(2), 153–161

ROBOTICA

PROBOT-A Computer Integrated Prostatectomy System

Mei, Q. Et all. LNCS, 1996, Volume 1131/1996, 581-590

PROBOT 1988

ROBOTICA

The ROBODOC Clinical Trial: A Robotic Assistant for Total Hip Arthroplasty.

Spencer. E.H. Et all Ort Nur, 1996, VOL 15; NUMBER 1,Pag 9-14

ROBODOC 1992

ROBOTICAIn 1994, ZEUS Robotic Surgical

System

Kwoh, Y. Et all. Engng, Feb 1988, 35(2), 153–161

ROBOTICAIn 2000, The da Vinci Surgical

System

Spencer. E.H. Et all Ort Nur, 1996, VOL 15; NUMBER 1,Pag 9-14

ROBOTICA

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Da vinci SI abril 2009

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