Post on 02-Feb-2018
transcript
J o h n A . Z a c h m a nZ a c h m a n I n t e r n a t i o n a l
E n t e r p r i s e A r c h i t e c t u r e
How Enterprise Architecture
Supports Unstructured Big Data
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Introductionto
Big DataA. Big VolumeB. Big Variety
Documents VideoAudio eMail
C. Big VelocitySensors GPSMobile Phones Decisions
D. Big Veracity (Robert Abate)E. Big Visibility (JAZ)
Internal ExternalF. Big Deal “Enterprise Physics 101”
There is nothing magic going on - it is all Physics.© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Introductionto
Big DataAnd, it’s going to get BIGGER!
“In-Memory Disruption”“Memory may gradually become the primary store for data”
Robin Bloor, The Bloor Group EDW Conference Keynote Austin TX, April 2014
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Think about how this is going to impact the Rate of Change! John A. Zachman NYC DAMA, June 2014
Intro to Airplane Architecture
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
“Organizations in airplane manufacturing and operation must track the history of every part and screw of every airplane ... planned and operating.” “Managing Data In Motion” page 148 April Reeve Morgan Kaufmann 2013
You recently heard of sensors in the engines (Rolls Royce?)of Boeing 777’s ... batteries in 787’s ...... Weather conditions, Flight Plans, Crews, schedules ... etc. BIG DATA Structured ... and Unstructured Internal ... and external Product ... and Enterprise
Airplane Architecture
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Bil
ls o
f M
ate
ria
l
Fu
nc
tio
na
l S
pe
cs
Dra
win
gs
Op
era
tin
g I
nst
ruc
tio
ns
Tim
ing
Dia
gra
ms
De
sig
n O
bje
cti
ve
s
Airplane Architecture
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Scope (Boundar ie s )
Requ i rement s (Concep t s )
Des ign ( Log ic )
P lan (Phys i c s )
Par t (Con f i gura t ions )
P roduc t ( In s tan t i a t ions )
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
The Zachman Framework for Product Architecture
Airplane Architecture
(Knowledgebase
for the Airplane)
Intro to Airplane Architecture
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
“Organizations in airplane manufacturing and operation must track the history of every part and screw of every airplane ... planned and operating.” “Managing Data In Motion” page 148 April Reeve Morgan Kaufmann 2013
You recently heard of sensors in the engines (Rolls Royce?)of Boeing 777’s ... batteries in 787’s ...... Weather conditions, Flight Plans, Crews, schedules ... etc. BIG DATA Structured ... and Unstructured Internal ... and external Product ... and Enterprise
The question is, NOW WHAT??
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Airplane Architecture
(Knowledgebase
for the Airplane)
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
The Zachman Framework for Product Architecture
Big Data Use Cases
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Airplane Manufacturing Product ReliabilityTelecommunications Node Traffic PatternsPharmaceutical Drug SubmissionsHealth Epidemics DNA PreventionsManufacturing Quality ManagementDistribution Supply DisruptionsNational Security Risk Assessment City Infrastructure Traffic CongestionUtilities Grid Disruptions Finance Fraud Detection Retail Customer Churn
Big Data Use Cases
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Airplane Manufacturing Product ReliabilityTelecommunications Node Traffic PatternsPharmaceutical Drug SubmissionsHealth Epidemics DNA PreventionsManufacturing Quality ManagementDistribution Supply DisruptionsNational Security Risk Assessment City Infrastructure Traffic CongestionUtilities Grid Disruptions Finance Fraud Detection Retail Customer Churn
The question
is, NOW
WHAT??
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
The Zachman Framework for the Environment
Unstructured data - It would facilitatethe mapping to your Enterprise
Architecture if Ontological wordswere assigned to the metadata “tags”.
Big Data Observations
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Data is no Big DealData is Data is Data ... we already know about data!
Once you understand the issue, you just have to figure out how tochange your Enterprise Architecture
The Total Picture
J o h n A . Z a c h m a nZ a c h m a n I n t e r n a t i o n a l
E n t e r p r i s e A r c h i t e c t u r e
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Models
m e t a m o d e l
Enterprise Framework
T H E E N T E R P R I S E
(Model of the Models)
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Models
M e t a M o d e l
Enterprise Framework
M e t a D a t a
T H E E N T E R P R I S E
Col. 1Row 1
Row 2Row 3
Row 4Row 5
Row 6(Enterprise “Knowledgebase”)
M o d e l Row 2
Row 3
Row 5
Row 6
Row 1
Row 4
D a t a(Enterprise “Database”)
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Models
M e t a M o d e l s
Enterprise Framework
Meta Framework
T H E R E P O S I T O R Y
T H E E N T E R P R I S E
Concept MetaModel of Inventory of allEnterprise Models
MetaData(Enterprise KnowledgeBase)
Concept Model of all
Enterprise Inventories
Data(Enterprise DataBase)
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Models
M e t a M o d e l s
Enterprise Framework
Meta Framework
Product Descriptions
Product Framework
T H E E N T E R P R I S E
T H E P R O D U C T
T H E R E P O S I T O R Y
The EnterpriseDATABASE
The EnterpriseKNOWLEDGEBASE
The ProductPRODUCT DATA
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Models
M e t a M o d e l s
Enterprise Framework
Meta Framework
Product Descriptions
Product Framework
T H E E N T E R P R I S E
T H E P R O D U C T
T H E R E P O S I T O R Y
Meta MetaModelsZachman Framework
T H E A R C H I T E C T U R E O N T O L O G Y
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Zachman Framework
THE ARCHITECTURE ONTOLOGY
Meta MetaModels
Crane
Meta Framework
Enterprise Framework
Product FrameworkProduct Description
MetaModels
Models
T H E P R O D U C T
T H E E N T E R P R I S E
T H E R E P O S I T O R Y
Et Cetera
VendorComputer
Lathe
CustomerMachine
ProductArchitecture
EnterpriseArchitecture
RepositoryArchitecture
ArchitectureArchitecture
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Pro
duct
F
ram
ewor
kE
nter
pris
e F
ram
ewor
kM
eta
Fra
mew
ork
Models of the Airplane
DataPart Data
ApplicationsEmbedded
Systems
Models of the Product Framework
DataProduct
DefinitionData
ApplicationsCAD, CAM,
CAE. etc.
Models of the Supporting InventoriesData
DatabaseApplicationsCommercialApplications
Models of the Enterprise FrameworkData
MetaDataKnowledge-
base(Repository)
Applications“CASE” Tools,Bus. Analyses
Tools
NetworkDevelopmentEnvironmentGeography
NetworkEnterpriseGeography
NetworkEngineering
Network,Group
Technology
NetworkProduct
Geometry
RolesDirect
Employees
RolesIndustrialEngineers
RolesEngineers,
Mfg. Engineers
RolesIndirect
Employees
CyclesInventory
Cycles
CyclesEng.Release &
ProductionCycles
CyclesMachine,
Cycles
CyclesChangeCycles
MotivationProduct
MarketingObjectives
MotivationProductDesign
Objectives
MotivationProduct
OperationsObjectives
MotivationEnterprise
DesignObjectives
Product
Fram
ework
Enterprise F
ramew
orkM
eta F
ramew
ork
Some Notions of Row 6 Instantiations
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Conclusions
J o h n A . Z a c h m a nZ a c h m a n I n t e r n a t i o n a l
E n t e r p r i s e A r c h i t e c t u r e
© 1990-2011 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Big Data Observations
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Data is no Big DealData is Data is Data ... we already know about data!
Once you understand the issue, you just have to figure out how tochange your Enterprise Architecture
(I already said this above.)
Couple of Questions
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
Actually, the question is NOT, “How does Enterprise Architecture support Unstructured Big Data?”
The question IS, “How does Unstructured Big Data support Enterprise Architecture?”
Here’s another question: “Where is your Enterprise Architecture?”
Biggest Big Data Questions
© 2014 John A. Zachman, Zachman International®
What are you going to do when Big Data migrates to a chip in your processor and you have to dynamically
change your Enterprise Architecture in time ZERO?
Do you think this is not going to happen?
If you don’t have Enterprise Architecture at thatpoint, it looks to me like it is going to be too late.
Who’s working on your Enterprise Architecture?
Enterprise Mass-Customization: Custom Enterprises mass-produced in quantities of one for immediate delivery.