How Full is Your Bucket - Connecting for Kids · 2014-04-29 · How Full is Your Bucket? Except...

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How Full is Your Bucket?

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CHEO Mental Health Information Committee

THIS IS ONLY A DRAFT!

Send feedback via contact form on www.drcheng.ca

Goldilocks and the Three Bears

• Once upon a time, there was a girl named Goldilocks

• She went for a walk in the forest, and came upon a house….

She went into the kitchen, and there were three bowls of porridge

The first porridge she tried was ___?

The first porridge she tried was TOO HOT

The second porridge she tried was _____?

The second porridge she tried was TOO COLD!

The last porridge she tried was ____ ?

The last porridge she tried was JUST RIGHT!

Goldilocks and the Three Bears

• The last porridge is JUST RIGHT!

Image from http://www.public.asu.edu/~atbrl/goldibowls.gif

“Just right”

• Just like Goldilocks, there are times when you feel “Just right”

• In order to properly – Learn

– Work

– Play

• You need to be “just right”

You Have a Bucket! • To feel just right,

you have to have “just enough” going inside your Bucket!

What do you mean, a bucket?

• Our bucket holds all our sensory stimulation/input as well as the stresses, frustrations, worries, and basically everything that we have to deal with each day

Some people have large buckets; others small….

Different Things Fill Our Buckets

• What fills your bucket might not fill another person’s bucket

Different Things Empty Our Buckets

• What empties your bucket might not empty another person’s bucket

Getting “just right” is about getting just enough senses* in your bucket

• Touching

• Hearing

• Seeing

• Taste

• Smells

• Movement

* sensory input, sensory stimulation, etc…

Getting “Just Right” is also about Life being Balanced

Demands /

Expectations /

Stresses Coping Ability

Typical demands/expectations

• Physical – All the physical expectations that our body has to

cope with to get by every day

– Medical, psychiatric and developmental conditions (e.g. sensory processing disorders) can all make it tougher on our bodies

• School/work – Teachers / schoolwork

– Other students, bullying, peer pressure, etc.

Typical demands/expectations

• Friends – Friends – Boyfriends/girlfriends – Drug Use – Peer pressure

• Home – Parents

• Separation/divorce

– Brothers / sisters

Q. What happens when demands/stresses >> coping?

Demands /

Expectations /

Stresses

Coping Ability

When overwhelmed, people may have problems with…

• How they feel physically • Their emotions

– Fight (e.g. anger) – Flight (e.g. anxiety) – Freeze – Sadness – Etc…

• Their behaviours – Withdrawal – Aggression – Controlling – ETc…

There are two solutions to restore the balance...

Demands /

Expectations /

Stresses

Coping Ability

Q. What happens when coping >> demands/stresses?

Demands /

Expectations /

Stresses

Coping Ability

The underwhelmed individual may have:

• Complaints of boredom and even… – Depression / anxiety / anger, etc..

• Do things to stimulate him/herself to keep from being bored!

Life is like Weightlifting

Life is like Weightlifting

Life is best when you can lift what life gives you, i.e. when your lifting ability matches the weight you have to lift

50 kg 50 kg

Life is like weightlifting

Child’s Coping:

Ability: what the

child can lift Demands: what we

are asking the child

to lift

100 kg

5 kg

Question

What would happen if you could only lift 5

kg, but someone forced you to lift 100 kg?

100 kg

5 kg

Answer

You’d get hurt, injured, bruised, and be

extremely stressed! And your nervous

system would get angry [“fight”] or scared,

anxious [“flight”], etc…

100 kg

5 kg

Q. So what is the solution?

100 kg

5 kg

Answer

6 kg

1. Reduce expectations lower and lower until child is successful 2. Once child is successful, then gradually increase expectations again over time

Answer

1. Reduce expectations lower and lower until child is successful 2. Once child is successful, then gradually increase expectations again over time

6 kg 7 kg

Q. When are you feeling “Just Right” ?

• (Usually its doing the things you like to do, like a favourite subject/class, activity, having fun with family/friends…)

1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ 5. _____________________

Our Bucket Can Be Empty, Just Right, or Too Full!

Bucket Empty!

Bored Underwhelmed,

understimulated, too little stimulation

Just Right

“Just right” or just enough stimulation

Bucket Full!

Frustrated, mad, angry, upset

Overwhelmed, overstimulated, too

much stimulation

• Frustrated

• Sad

• Worried / Nervous (“Flight” response)

• Irritable / Angry (“Fight” response), etc…

When our Bucket is Full, We Can Feel…

Its easier to empty our bucket if we can do it BEFORE it gets

completely full

What fills your bucket is different for each person, and includes sensory

things

• Touching, some people don’t like touch

• Hearing, some people don’t like sound

• Seeing, some people don’t like bright light

• Taste, some people are sensitive to tastes

• Smells, some people are sensitive to tastes

• Movement, some people are sensitive to movement

Q. What Fills Up Your Bucket?

• (Usually its times when you’re mad, sad, scared, stressed, frustrated…)

1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ 5. _____________________

Q. What Fills Up Your Bucket?

For those with sensory issues, it might include…

1. Sensory such as too little/muchSounds

• Touch • Movement • Smells • Light

2. Motor issues, e.g. fine motor such as handwriting, gross motor such as gym…

Q. What Fills Up Your Bucket?

It might include… 1. Even the slightest

changes / transitions 2. School (teachers,

schoolwork, students) 3. Home (parents,

sisters/brothers) 4. Friends and

relationships, etc…

Q. What empties your Bucket?

• (It might be the things you like to do, but includes soothing and ‘self-regulation’ strategies…)

1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ 5. _____________________

Q. Things which Empty Everyone’s Bucket Are Usually…

• (So-called soothing or modulating strategies…)

1. Telling someone else! 2. Time outs when stressed/upset 3. Sleep 4. Proper nutrition 5. Sensory things (e.g. deep

pressure, rocking, soothing smells, soothing music, etc…)

Other Ways of Talking About the Same Thing

Ross Greene’s Collaborative Problem-Solving Approach

• Using the baskets is about reducing excessive demands/expectations, and reducing them to a level where the child can cope

How is your Engine Running™?

Just right

Too High /

Overwhelmed

Too Low /

Underwhelmed

Using your thumb! • You can ask your child to put his/her

thumb in 3 positions – Thumb up – “just right”

– Thumb down

– Thumb horizontal

– NEED TO FINE TUNE THIS ONE!

How Full is Your Bucket?

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Our Bucket Can Be Empty, Just Right, or Too Full!

Bucket Empty!

Bored Underwhelmed,

understimulated, too little stimulation

Just Right

“Just right” or just enough stimulation

Bucket Full!

Frustrated, mad, angry, upset

Overwhelmed, overstimulated, too

much stimulation

• Frustrated

• Sad

• Worried / Nervous (“Flight” response)

• Irritable / Angry (“Fight” response), etc…

When our Bucket is Full, We Can Feel…

Its easier to empty our bucket if we can do it BEFORE it gets

completely full

Extra Pictures

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Our Bucket Can Be Empty, Just Right, or Too Full!

Bucket Empty!

Bored Underwhelmed,

understimulated, too little stimulation

Just Right

“Just right” or just enough stimulation

Bucket Full!

Frustrated, mad, angry, upset

Overwhelmed, overstimulated, too

much stimulation

• Frustrated

• Sad

• Worried / Nervous (“Flight” response)

• Irritable / Angry (“Fight” response), etc…

When our Bucket is Full, We Can Feel…

Its easier to empty our bucket if we can do it BEFORE it gets

completely full

Bucket Empty

Bucket Just Right

Getting Full

Bucket Full!

In summary… • Everyone has a bucket • Our bucket holds all our

stress and what we have to deal with every day

• Our buckets can be empty, full, but its best when its “just right” or “just full enough”

• We can do many things to 1) keep our bucket from filling or 2) empty our bucket!

Take good care of your

“Bucket”, and it will take care of you!

Thank you!

Acknowledgements and License

• Thanks to all the children, youth, families, educators, and fellow colleagues who have helped give feedback on the Bucket!

• You are free to share and distribute as long as 1) these materials are not used commercially, and 2) as long as materials are distributed in its entirety

• If you are a non-profit organization / health professional, feel free to contact use about adapting these for your own use

• Knowledge must be shared

Except where otherwise noted, content is licensed under a

Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial License