I CAN multiply polynomials by monomials. · Multiply. Additional Example 1: Multiplying Monomials...

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I CAN multiply polynomials by monomials.

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Remember that when you multiply two powers with the same bases, you add the exponents. To multiply two monomials, multiply the coefficients and add the exponents of the variables that are the same.

(5m2n3)(6m3n6) = 5 · 6 · m2+3n3+6 = 30m5n9

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Multiply.

Additional Example 1: Multiplying Monomials

A. (2x3y2)(6x5y3)

B. (9a5b7)(–2a4b3)

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Try This: Example 1

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Multiply. A. (5r4s3)(3r3s2)

B. (7x3y5)(–3x3y2)

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

To multiply a polynomial by a monomial, use the Distributive Property. Multiply every term of the polynomial by the monomial.

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Multiply.

Additional Example 2A & 2B: Multiplying a Polynomial by a Monomial

A. 3m(5m2 + 2m)

B. –6x2y3(5xy4 + 3x4)

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Multiply.

Additional Example 2C: Multiplying a Polynomial by a Monomial

C. –5y3(y2 + 6y – 8)

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Try This: Example 2A & 2B

Multiply.

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A. 4r(8r3 + 16r)

B. –3a3b2(4ab3 + 4a2)

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

Try This: Example 2C

Insert Lesson Title Here

Multiply.

C. –2x4(x3 + 4x + 3)

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

I CAN multiply binomials.

Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Vocabulary FOIL

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Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

You can use the Distributive Property to multiply two binomials.

(x + y)(x +z) = x(x + z) + y(x + z) = x2 + xz + xy + yz

Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

The product can be written as FOIL: The First terms, the Outer terms, the Inner terms, and the Last terms of the binomials.

2 First Last

Inner Outer

Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Multiply.

Additional Example 1A & 1B: Multiplying Two Binomials

A. (n – 2)(m – 8) B. (x + 3)(x + z)

Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Additional Example 1C & 1D: Multiplying Two Binomials

Multiply. C. (a + 3)(a + 5) D. (x – 4y)(x + 7y)

Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

When you multiply two binomials, you will always get four products. Then look for like terms to combine.

Helpful Hint

Pre-Algebra

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Try This: Example 1A & 1B

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Pre-Algebra

Multiply. A. (r – 4)(s – 6) B. (y + 2)(y + r)

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Try This: Example 1C & 1D

Insert Lesson Title Here

Pre-Algebra

Multiply. C. (a + 3)(a + 4) D. (x – 3y)(x + 8y)

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Multiply.

Additional Example 3A & 3B: Special Products of Binomials

A. (x + 6)2 B. (n – m)2

13-6 Multiplying Binomials

Try This: Example 3C

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C. (x – y)(x + y)

Multiply.

13-6 Multiplying Binomials