Post on 05-Nov-2020
transcript
Page references in boldface indicate major treatment of a topic. Italic locators indicate photographs. Italic t, f, or n indicates tables, figures, or notes.
Index to Volume 58
Susan Kelsch
3-D images, 3623Rs study. See Retirement, Retention,
and Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study
8mm film, 362, 3648Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 167–78, 24716mm film, 369, 369–7035mm photography, 360
AAbbott, Andrew, 293–94Academic libraries
demographics, librarians, 168historic media formats, 358–77Library Research Service, Colorado
State Library, 180, 190–91media collections, 321–23, 324–34,
349–57, 378–90, 391–401Netflix video subscription service,
402–11retention, librarians, 185staff certification, 239–41women administrators, 215–28work autonomy, 276–90Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 250–51, 250t, 251f, 252f, 272–73
Access issuesbooks, 53–54
library and information science education, 187
media format obsolescence, 366Netflix video subscription, 405–6Russian libraries, 424video collections, 324–34youth information behavior, 27t,
41–43See also Public access
Accreditationlibrary, 143LIS programs, 306, 307t, 308
Activism, 216Adolescents. See TeenagersAffirmative action, 218, 219–20Africa
Cape Town, South Africa, 56parliamentary libraries, 429–30South Africa, 58Uganda Parliamentary Library,
517–26African Americans, 201, 202t, 203t,
204–5, 206–7t, 208, 210–11t, 293African Parliamentary Knowledge
Networks (APKN), 524–25After-school programs, 69Age issues
academic librarians, 1688Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 170
LIBRARY TRENDS, Vol. 58, No. 4, Spring 2010 pp. 561–586 (Index covers 58:1-4) ©2010 The Board of Trustees, University of Illinois
562 library trends/winter 2010
Age issues (continued)life course perspective, 131public librarians, 266Retirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 179–80, 181, 183, 184–85, 184–86, 190
United States labor market, 193U.S. Census, 150U.S. labor force, 123t, 195–96work flexibility, 281Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 134–38, 146–47, 199–209, 200t, 202t, 203t, 206–7t, 210–11t, 260, 260t, 269, 296t, 303
Agency (life course perspective), 130Ahlsted, Phyllis Geraldine, 322Alberta, Canada
school librarians, 18, 57, 58, 59–60University of Alberta Libraries,
168ALEPH system, 498Allen, D.R., 365–66Allen, K., 365–66Allied Professional Association (APA),
124Alumni data, 158, 301–15Amanullah, 543Ameen, K., 540American Library Association (ALA)
American Library Association--Allied Professional Association (ALA-APA), 229, 230–31, 243
Core Competencies of Librarianship, 234
Directory of Institutions, 397Diversity Counts (report), 196staff certification survey, 239–40Video Round Table Digital Media
Discussion Group, 399American Library Directory, 220–21,
221–22American Society of Association
Executives’ Certified Association Executive program, 238–39
Anderson, Chris, 407–8Anticopying technologies, 353Appointments, Librarian of Congress,
483Archival Census and Educational
Needs Survey, 122
Archives and archivistsArchives of the Central Committee
of the Communist Polish United Workers Party, 497
National Archives, Pakistan, 534Quigley, Mark, 385Society of American Archivists, 122video, archival copies, 351–52Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 251f, 252f
Arns, J.W., 235Art history, 360Art Libraries Society of North America
(ARLIS), 360Asia
Asia Foundation, 543–44Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
527–48parliamentary libraries, 427–28
Asian Americans, 199, 201, 205, 206–7t, 208–9, 210–11t
Assistants, research, 476Association of College and Research
Libraries (ACRL), 393Association of European
Parliamentarians for Africa (AWEPA), 522
Association of Parliamentary Libraries in Eastern and Southern Africa (APLESA), 523
Association of Research LibrariesTransformational Times: An
Environmental Scan Prepared for the ARL Strategic Plan Review Task Force, 380
women librarians, 216–17, 221, 223t, 225t
Audio materials, 364–66, 365, 368, 373, 374
Audiovisual materials, 366–74Australia
copyright, 99, 104national library, 469parliamentary libraries, 428, 461–
62, 464–65school libraries and public libraries,
56, 58Authors
Anderson, Chris, 407–8Macaulay, D., 27Manley, Will, 292Shaw, George Bernard, 475
563index
Authorship, 98, 100–103Autonomy, work, 276–90Avery Fischer Center, New York
University, 387Awards
Caldecott Medal, 27
BBaby boom generation, 302–3Bakke v. The University of California,
193–94Balochistan, Provincial Assembly of,
532, 534–35Baltimore, MD
Enoch Pratt Free Library, 64Bayesian Network techniques, 44–45Benefits, employee, 130, 173–74, 260Bennett, L.W., 43Bennett, S., 33Benson, George, 454nBenson, L., 88–89Beron, K., 194Betamax videotapes, 370Bhinder, Muhammad Anwar, 537Black, A., 439–40Black and White (Macaulay), 27Blanson, A.L., 257Blu-ray DVD format, 373–74Books
access to, 53–54career in librarianship, 188electronic books, 328format obsolescence, 374picture books, 27Sejm Library, Poland, 486, 488, 490,
492, 493, 494youth information behavior, 36
Books Aloud program, 53–54Bounded rationality, 444–53Boyer, E.L., 88Branch, Jennifer, 56, 57, 58, 59–60Branch libraries, 80, 404, 531–32Brancolini, K., 370British Council Management Centre
(Uganda), 523–24Brown, M.B., 439Brushwood Rose, C.T., 110Buckingham, D., 33Budgets
academic media collections, 380government, 554video collections, 328
Bundy, A., 56, 58
Bureaucracies. See Management and administration
Burns, Ken, 407Business
business information, 440information needs of, 440, 441
Butler, Rebecca, 103
CCaldecott Medal, 27Calhoun, Karen, 408–9California
Bakke v. The University of California, 193–94
UCLA Film and Television Archive, 385
Canada8Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 124, 167–78, 247Canadian Library Association,
169–75The Future of Human Resources in
Canadian Libraries (report), 169–75
integrated school library program model, 11, 16, 18
Library of Parliament, 416–17, 426–27, 543
national library, 469National Summit on Library
Human Resources, 177–78school library research, 57, 58,
59–60Cape Town, South Africa, 56Career development
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 173
LEAP Program, Free Library of Philadelphia, 73, 79
life course perspective, 130, 131, 138n
public librarians, 269f, 270Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 136, 145, 258–59, 259t
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 301–15
Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, 221, 223t
Cases, film, 369Cassettes, audio, 366Cassettes, video, 370–71, 371, 373
564 library trends/winter 2010
Catalogingmedia collections, 366, 406, 408–9Sejm Library, Poland, 490–91
Catalogs. See Library catalogsCDs (compact discs), 99, 373CEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 510–16
Censorship, 493Census, U.S., 150Centre for Educational Research and
Innovation (CERI), 112–13Certification
library staff, 229–45National Board Certification, 255
Certified Public Library Administrator (CPLA) program, 230–31, 233, 236–41
Changeacademic media centers, 380–81life course perspective, 130–31New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
469parliamentary libraries, 552–57school libraries, 9–25
The Changing Nature of the Catalog and Its Integration with Other Discovery Tools (report), 408–9
Chapin Hall Center for Children, Chicago, 67–68
Chicago, ILpublic schools, 85–86University of Chicago, 67–68
Chief of the Sejm Chancellery, Poland, 494
Child development, 33, 51–62, 63–81Children
children’s librarians, 269children’s literature, 28tand technology, 31
Choices (life course perspective), 130Cinematch recommendation service,
410Cinescan viewer, 370Circulation
general circulating collections, video, 326
Netflix video DVDs, 404Citizens. See Democracy; Voters and
constituentsCivil society organizations (CSO), 524Clarke, P.J., 130
Classification, Institutions of Higher Education, 221, 223t
Classroom use, media materials, 329, 351, 353, 354, 367, 409
COBISS (Co-operative Online Bibliographic Systems and Services), 507
Cognitive flexible theory, 36Collaboration
academic media collections, 381–82, 385–86, 393
Library of the Parliament of Montenegro, 507
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 539–45, 546
school libraries, 10, 19–20, 55–60, 82–94
Sejm Library, Poland, 489, 494Uganda Parliamentary Library,
523–24youth information behavior,
42–43Collection development
British Parliamentary Libraries, 473–78
Library of Congress, 479Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 502–3, 505–8Netflix video subscription, 405–6,
407–8New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
462–64Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
532–35parliamentary libraries, 419–30photography, 360Sejm Library, Poland, 486, 488–500video acquisition, 324–34
Collective intelligence, 116Colorado
Retirement, Retention, and Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 179–81, 247
Commonwealth Parliamentary Library (Australia), 465
CommunismArchives of the Central Committee
of the Communist Polish United Workers Party, 497
Sejm Library, Poland, 492–96Community-based participatory
research, 304
565index
Community involvementdiversity in librarianship, 197LEAP Program, Free Library of
Philadelphia, 69, 74, 79life course perspective, 133school libraries, 82–94universities and colleges, 88–89youth, 43
Community schools, 84–87Companies
company libraries, 440NETSOL (software company), 540PricewaterhouseCoopers, 98Tandem Social Research
Consulting, 169Concordia University, 371–72Conferences and workshops
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, 413, 423, 542
National Summit on Library Human Resources, 177–78
parliamentary librarians, 547Schooling for Tomorrow project,
113teens and public libraries, 74Youth Community Informatics
Youth Forum, 90Youth Empowerment Summit,
69–70Congress, U.S.
copyright issues, 354history, 478–79Special Task Force on the
Development of Parliamentary Institutions in Eastern Europe, 422–23
See also Library of CongressCongressional Research Service, 538
history, 426, 454n, 480Technology, Education, and
Copyright Harmonization (TEACH) Act, 354
Connectivity, 27tConservatism, 12Consoles, game, 386Consortia
COBISS (Co-operative Online Bibliographic Systems and Services), 507
Constitution, U.S., 97Consultants
Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe Mission to Montenegro, 506–7
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 538–41, 542–43
Tandem Social Research Consulting, 169
Contact information, alumni, 158, 159t, 164, 307
Content creationcopyright, 99–100, 103–5Mexican Parliament, 515No. 98 law (copyright law), 98video, 384Youth Community Informatics
project, 90youth information behavior, 38–39,
42–43Continuing education, 270, 392Convergence culture, 34–35Cooperation. See CollaborationCopying technologies, 353Copyright
academic media collections, 383Copyright Law of the United States,
Title 17, U.S. Code, 350Copyright Office, U.S., 355Creative Commons licensing,
95–108video, 349–57
Corbett, R., 456nCorcoran, Mary, 292–93Core Competencies of Librarianship
(ALA), 234Cost
of government, 554library and information science
education, 187Netflix video subscription, 403school libraries, 19video licensing, 330, 332
Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), 380
Country Library Service (New Zealand), 465–66
Court casesBakke v. The University of California
(1978), 193–94Cox, E., 365Creative Commons licensing, 95,
103–4Crismond, L.F., 266Critique, copyright education, 104–5Culture, school libraries, 9–25
566 library trends/winter 2010
Cuninghame, Keith, 413Curated collections video acquisition,
331Curriculum
Certified Public Library Administrator program, 237–38
Library Support Staff Certification Program, 240–41
media collections support, 329, 385role of public libraries, 58, 59role of school librarians, 52
Customer service, 441–42, 514Czech Republic
Houska Castle, Czechoslovakia, 492parliamentary libraries, 414
DDamaged or missing materials
media formats, 374Sejm Library, Poland, 491–92video copyright issues, 352
Dance, 386Data sets
alumni data collection, 302Census, U.S., 150Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 124, 125
Day care centers, 53–54de Groot, Joanne, 56, 57, 58, 59–60Decision-making, political process,
435, 437–52, 473Definitions
academic media center, 379autonomy, 280certification, 230–31copyright, 102linguistic realty, 98media professional, 391parliamentary libraries, 436, 550workplace diversity, 193youth development, 65
Democracydeliberative democracy, 457nPakistan history, 528right to information, 510role of education, 87support of parliamentary libraries,
416, 423, 424, 461, 472–73, 480, 483, 487, 496, 552–54
Demographics8Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 170
Montenegro, 503–4North Carolina, 143public librarians, 266Retirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 180–81, 183
women librarians, 215–16, 218, 222–26, 223t, 225t
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science study, 160, 161, 163, 192–214, 200t, 249, 250t, 267, 283, 296t
DenmarkLibrary, Archives and Information
Service of the Folketing, 422Deposit libraries, 464, 488, 538Design, surveys, 135, 142–46, 157–63,
305Dewey, John, 83–84, 91Deyrup, Marta Maestrovic, 219Digital age and new media
convergence culture, 34–35parliamentary libraries, 554–55youth information behavior, 36, 45
Digital Media Center, Florida State University Libraries, 384
Digital Media Discussion Group Report (ALA Video Round Table), 399
Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), 353
Digital vs. analog mediumaudio recordings, 366video, 371–72
Digital Youth Project, 43Digitization
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 541, 547
Sejm Library, Poland, 498VHS video, 387
Directory of Institutions (ALA), 397Discovery and browsing
Netflix interface, 402, 406, 408–9Polish language, 498video, 388
Discussion groups and listservsVideoLib, 349, 356n, 358Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 162Disk drives, 374Distance education, 354Distribution, video, 327, 331–32
567index
DiversityLEAP Program, Free Library of
Philadelphia, 72Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 192–214
youth information behavior, 40–41Diversity Counts (ALA report), 196Dobrowolski, T., 441Documentaries, 407Dohm, Arlene, 302–3Dresang, E.T., 31Duncan, Arne, 85–86DVD video format, 351–52, 373, 373,
402–11Dykyj, Oksana, 371–72, 373–74
EEastern Europe
parliamentary libraries, 422–23Economics
bounded rationality, 444–53long tail theory, 407–8, 410
EconomistsGigerenzer, Gerd, 444–46Simon, Herbert, 444
Economy, national and local, 125, 190, 291–300, 303
EditorsAhlsted, Phyllis Geraldine, 322Graham, Paul, 322Handman, Gary, 356nLewis, Phillip, 321, 322–23
Educationeducational styles, 13–14and librarianship, 88–92progressive, 83–84of teachers, 18
EducatorsDuncan, Arne, 85–86Parker, Francis, 83–84See also Teaching and teachers
Edwards, Margaret Alexander, 64–65Electronic books, 328Email
reference services, 513survey tools, 144, 159, 160, 162, 163,
164Emigration, 171England, P., 194Enlightenment (historic period), 439Enoch Pratt Free Library, Baltimore,
64
Enrollment, LIS programs, 297fEnvelopes, 160–61Europe
history, 487–88Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe Mission to Montenegro, 506–7
parliamentary libraries, 414, 419–25European Centre for Parliamentary
Research and Documentation, 425
European UnionEuropean Parliamentary Library,
424–25, 455nsupport of Sejm Library, Poland,
497Eurovoc thesaurus, 498Everyday Life Information-Seeking
(ELIS) model, 31Executive Branch, government, 477Experience and Education (Dewey), 91
FFaculty
Netflix video subscription, 405–6, 409
video hoarding, 407women, 226
Fair use, 349, 352, 354, 355Families, 132, 251, 252farrelly, deg, 362, 367Fees
content licensing, 329–32Library Support Staff Certification
Program, 240–41video licensing, 350–51, 356
Feldman, M.S, 437–38, 444Film and filmstrips, 362–64, 364, 366–
67, 368–70, 369Film and Television Archive, UCLA,
385Filmmakers
Burns, Ken, 407Finland
Parliamentary Library, 422Finnegan, William, 78Fire-proofing, 463Fisher, W., 218, 235, 238Flash drives, 374Flat-fee licensing, 329–30Flexible work schedules, 268–69, 281,
285Floppy drives, 374
568 library trends/winter 2010
Florida State University Libraries, 384Focus groups, 239Foreign language materials, 494Formats
historic media formats, 358–77transfer video to new, 351–52
Former librarianspublic librarians, 272fRetirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 185–86
school librarians, 254, 258tFoucault, Michel, 100–101, 104–5France
parliamentary library, 419–20Free Library of Philadelphia, 80Free School movement, 87Free voluntary reading, 55Freeman-Moir, D.J., 111French language materials, 489Full Service Schools Initiative (FSSI),
86Funding
academic libraries, 380Certified Public Library
Administrator program, 238LEAP Program, Free Library of
Philadelphia, 69, 80Oireachtas Library, Ireland, 481parliamentary libraries, 550–51public libraries, 58school libraries, 248
The Future of Human Resources in Canadian Libraries (Canadian Library Association), 169–75
The Future of Librarians in the Workforce (IMLS study), 134, 146
“The Future of Reading” (New York Times), 38
GGaming
massive multiplayer games, 39University of North Texas Libraries
Media Library, 386Gastelum, R., 423Gee, J.P., 39Gender issues
Allied Professional Association, 124public librarians, 266
unemployment, 293United States labor market, 193,
194–95women academic library
administrators, 215–28work flexibility, 281Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 137, 161, 199–209, 200t, 201, 202t, 203t, 206–7t, 210–11t, 212, 250t, 267–68, 296t
General circulating collections, video, 326
GeographyMontenegro, 503–4Uganda, 518
GermanyGerman materials, 494Library of the German Bundestag,
423Nazi Germany, 491–92
Gigerenzer, Gerd, 444–46Global Legal Information Network
(GLIN), 545Governmentality (Foucault), 101Graduated-fee term licenses, 330Graham, Paul, 322Grants (funding), 67Great Britain
British Parliamentary Libraries, 420–21, 439, 453n, 454–55n, 460–61, 472–85
Great Depression, 1930s, 292Gregory, D., 367
HHainer, E., 53Hamilton-Pennell, C., 53Handman, Gary, 356nHard drives, 374Hargens, D.M., 257Harkavy, L., 88–89Hart, G., 56, 57, 58, 59Hatcher, K.A., 218Health insurance, 130Hernon, P., 235Heuristics, 445–46, 447–49High schools, Small High School
Libraries Project, 15–16Hildenbrand, S., 219Hiring practices
academic libraries, 381
569index
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science study, 205–8, 273
HistoriansMartin, John E., 429
HistoryAmerican Library Association--
Allied Professional Association (ALA-APA), 230
British Parliamentary Libraries, 472–85
business libraries, 440Caldecott Medal, 27CEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 510–16
copyright, 97–99education, 87International Federation of Library
Associations and Institutions (IFLA), 415
librarianship and economic recessions, 291–300
Library of the Parliament of Montenegro, 502–9
library staff, 231–32Library Trends, 5media collections, 321–22, 359–75New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
459–70Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
527–48parliamentary libraries, 414–15,
418–33, 437, 439, 550–51progressive education, 83–84, 92Sejm Library, Poland, 486–501Uganda Parliamentary Library,
517–26women librarians, 215–16, 218,
219–20young adult library service, 64–65youth librarianship, 31
History information, 464Home video, 370–71Homework, 59–60, 69Honig, M.I., 110Horizon Report (New Media Center and
EDUCAUSE Learning Initiative), 114–17, 115t, 117t
House of Commons Library (Great Britain), 461, 472–85
House of Lords Library (Great Britain), 421, 460–61, 472–85
Houska Castle, Czechoslovakia, 492Huber, Jared, 354Hughes, E.C., 131Human anatomy, 362Human resources, 167–78
See also Workforce issuesHypertext, 36–37
IIdeas, 95, 96–97Identity
identities-in-action, 39LEAP Program, Free Library of
Philadelphia, 72youth information behavior, 37–41
IllinoisChicago public schools, 85–86University of Chicago, 67–68University of Illinois, 89–90
IMLS. See Institute of Museum and Library Science
Imre, A., 365In-perpetuity licensing, 329India
Library of the Lok Sabha, 544–45Parliamentary Library of India, 428
Individualsindividualism, 12life course perspective, 129, 130
Informationbounded rationality, 444–45, 448,
452rights of citizens, 510symbolic power, 438
Information and communications technology (ICT), 1–2
librarians’ job satisfaction, 283, 286–87
Library of the Parliament of Montenegro, 503
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 537–38, 541, 544
parliamentary libraries, 416, 554–55
security issues, 102Sejm Library, Poland, 495, 498Uganda Parliamentary Library, 520,
521–22, 523Information behavior, young people,
26–50
570 library trends/winter 2010
Information literacyof students, 59–60of teachers, 18–19
Information Resource Centre (South Africa), 429–30
Information spaces, 89–90Infringement, copyright, 98–99, 102,
352, 356Innovation, 243n
copyright, 95–96, 106Horizon Report (New Media Center
and EDUCAUSE Learning Initiative), 114, 115t
library policies, 109–10school libraries, 13–14
Inquiry units, 89–90Institute of Museum and Library
Science (IMLS), 122, 125, 134, 138n, 142, 145–46, 165n, 213n, 246, 261n, 274n, 289n, 300n, 315n
Institution management, 234Institutional pricing, video content,
350–51Integrated school library program
model, 9, 10–11, 13–14, 14–15, 22
Intellectual property, 97Inter-campus lending, 404Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), 416,
542–43Interactivity, 27tInterest-driven participation, 42International Federation of Library
Associations and Institutions (IFLA), 413, 415, 423, 429, 522, 523, 542
International issues8Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 171parliamentary libraries, 415, 419,
462–63, 521, 542–45school policies, 114
International organizationsCentre for Educational Research
and Innovation (CERI), 112–13Organization for Economic Co-
operation and Development (OECD), 111–14
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA), 416, 523
United Nations Economic
Commission for Africa (UNECA), 523
World Bank, 523Internet. See Web and InternetInternships, 212Interviews, 257Inventions, 97Ireland
Oireachtas Library, 481–82Irvine, B., 360–62Islamabad, Pakistan, 530Italy
parliamentary libraries, 551Ito, M., 42
JJapan
National Diet Library, 427, 480–81Jazz (documentary), 407Jefferson, Thomas, 95, 96–97, 479Jenkins, H., 34, 39–40Jennings, Ivor, 454nJenson, J., 110Jeweler, Robin, 354Job satisfaction
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 173–74
Library Journal survey, 264, 265research, 278–79Retirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 184–85, 188
work autonomy, 276–77Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 203t, 210–11t, 271, 286
Job search, 298, 299tJob titles, 242, 394Journals and magazines
Journal of Academic Librarianship, 218Library Journal, 264, 265, 302Library Mosaics, 241Library Trends, 5, 321–23, 364–65school librarianship research, 1Wired Magazine, 407–8
Just-in-Case video collections, 325, 405Just-in-Time video collections, 325–26,
405
KKaufman, P., 388Kervin, L., 33
571index
Kilbourne, B.S., 194Klinger, D.A., 16Knowledge, 446
See also InformationKodak photography equipment, 360Koha (library management software),
540–41Koon, T., 235–36Korea
National Assembly Library of the Republic of Korea, 427
LLance, Keith Curry, 53, 197–98Languages
Eurovoc thesaurus, 498foreign language materials, 494Koha library management software,
540translation to French, 489
Lantern slides, 359–60, 361Large vs. small organizations, 282,
286t, 288, 419Laserdiscs, 371–72, 373Laskowski, M.S., 375Lawsuit, Netflix distribution
algorithms, 410Layoffs, 293Le Maux, B., 449Leadership
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 172, 173, 175–76
principals, school, 17public libraries, 266Retirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 182
schools and school libraries, 13teen public library employment, 64
LEAP Program, Free Library of Philadelphia, 68–80
Learningcommunity schools, 84Experience and Education (Dewey),
91lifelong, 392
Learning Commons, University of Minnesota Libraries, 384
Leaving librarianship. See Former librarians
LecturesGovernmentality (Foucault), 101
What Is an Author? (Foucault), 100–101
Lee, E.A., 16Legal information
British Parliamentary Libraries, 478Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 507Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
545Sejm Library, Poland, 495
Legal issues, copyright, 102, 350Legislation
Australian parliamentary library, 428
Copyright Law of the United States, Title 17, U.S. Code, 350
Digital Millennium Copyright Act, 353
gender wage gap laws, 216legislative process, 442, 450–51, 511,
515, 520–21, 525, 535, 553Legislative Reorganization Act,
454nNo Child Left Behind, 106Technology, Education, and
Copyright Harmonization (TEACH) Act, 353–56
Legislative libraries. See Parliamentary libraries
Legislative Reference Service, Library of Congress, 479
LegislaturesBritish Parliamentary Libraries,
473–84, 480, 481CEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 512
New Zealand Parliamentary Library, 462, 467–68
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 528–32
Sejm Library, Poland, 487–88, 492–93
support of parliamentary libraries, 418, 419–30, 434–58, 552–54
Lei, J., 109Leisner, A.B., 266Lentsch, J., 439Letters and postal mail, 144, 159, 160–
61, 162, 163, 169Levitt, Theodore, 441Lewis, Phillip, 321, 322–23
572 library trends/winter 2010
LibrariansAmanullah, 543Cuninghame, Keith, 413Dewey, John, 83–84, 91Dykyj, Oksana, 371–72, 373–74Edwards, Margaret Alexander,
64–65farrelly, deg, 362, 367Lindley, Jane A., 538MacLean, Hillas, 469McCann, Chuck, 384Meyers, Elaine, 67Munson, Amelia, 64Nazli, Bushra, 545Norse, Louise M., 292Packman, Hedra, 70–71Schomberg, Jessica, 406Sosna, Karel, 414Spicer, Scott, 384Spofford, Ainsworth Rand, 479Streepy, J., 363Sujka, Debra Jo, 370Usher, Donna, 538–39Wagner, A.B., 363, 375Watterston, George, 479Young, William, 416–17
Librarianshipacademic media centers, 388–89basic commitments, 314fcopyright, 105, 106and education, 88–92library policies, 109–20library staff, 231–32media collections, 321, 328, 358,
359parliamentary libraries, 460, 503,
511, 514, 515–16, 550–51, 555, 556, 557–59
progressive movements, 82public librarians, 269Retirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 188–91
school libraries, 20–21, 83special libraries, 11–12teens and public libraries, 71, 74,
75–77women in, 215–16, 227workforce issues, 121–26, 151–52,
152f, 156–57, 167–69Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 209–13
Library, Archives and Information Service of the Folketing (Denmark), 422
Library and information science education
diversity issues, 1988Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 170–71, 173graduates, tracking careers, 301–15librarianship and economic
recessions, 291–300library workforce issues, 121–25managing librarians, 233–36, 237media collection librarians, 391–401Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
536research practices, 5, 5tRetirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 186, 187, 189
salary surveys, 243tschool librarians, 22, 105, 247, 248teens and public libraries, 74Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 124–25, 127–28, 134–38, 141–42, 143, 147–48, 155–66, 192–214, 204, 206–7t, 256t, 277–78
Youth Community Informatics project, 89–90
Library and Information Service, Taiwan, 427–28
Library and Research Services for Parliaments (IFLA), 429
Library assistants, 197–98Library Automation and Management
Program (LAMP), 539–40Library automation systems, 495, 498,
539–40Library buildings. See Physical
buildingsLibrary catalogs
COBISS (Co-operative Online Bibliographic Systems and Services), 507
Library of the Parliament of Montenegro, 506
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 539–41
573index
Sejm Library, Poland, 490–91, 498video collections, 406
Library directors. See Management and administration
Library Journal, 264, 265, 302Library Mosaics, 241Library of Congress
history, 425–26, 454n, 461, 478–80, 482, 483
research services, 467Library of Parliament, Canada, 426Library of the Lok Sabha, India,
544–45Library of the Norwegian Parliament
(Stortingsbiblioteket), 422Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 502–9Library of the Senate of Pakistan, 534Library policies, 109–20Library Research Service, Colorado
State Library, 180, 190–91Library skills training. See Information
literacyLibrary staff
certification and salary research, 229–45
parliamentary libraries, 419, 476, 490, 494–95, 506, 519, 535–39
resource strains, 57–58teens and public libraries, 67, 77–78
Library Support Staff Certification Program (LSSCP), 239–41
Library Trends, 5, 103, 321–23, 364–65Licensing issues
Creative Commons licensing, 95–108
electronic books, 328video content, 327, 328–33, 350–51
Lietzau, Zeth, 247Life course perspective, 123, 127–40,
142–43, 156–57, 247–48Lifelong learning, 392Lindley, Jane A., 538Linguistic realty, 98LIS research. See ResearchListservs. See Discussion groups and
listservsLiteracy skills, 52, 53–55Litigation, copyright, 98, 99Lobbyists, 451Local history information, 464Long tail economic theory, 407–8, 410
LP (long play) records, 364–65, 365Luu, K., 16Lynch, B.P., 105, 279
MMacaulay, D., 27MacLean, Hillas, 469Magi cartridges, 363Magic Lantern slide projector, 361Magnetic tape, 365–66Mahmoodi, S., 239Management and administration
Certified Public Library Administrator program, 236–42
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 173, 175–76
librarian training, 233–36library directors, 146LIS programs, 306–10parliamentary libraries, 460, 462,
469, 474, 482–83, 508, 535–39principals, school, 16–17public librarians, 266salary surveys, 242school policies, 112women administrators, 215–28Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 203t, 260, 267–68, 284t, 285t, 287
See also PlanningManley, Will, 292Marcella, R., 443–44, 456nMarch, J.G., 437–38, 444Marital status, 200tMarshall, V.W., 130Martell, C.R., 218–19Martin, John E., 429Maryland
Enoch Pratt Free Library, Baltimore, 64
Mashups, 104Massive multiplayer games, 39Master’s degree, LIS. See Library and
information science educationMaton, K., 33McBrier, Debra Branch, 293McCann, Chuck, 384Media Center, University of
Washington Libraries, 384Media collections, academic, 321–23
copyright issues, 349–57historic media formats, 358–77
574 library trends/winter 2010
Media collections, academic, (continued)
librarian training, 349–57Netflix video subscription service,
402–11role of, 378–90Sejm Library, Poland, 497video acquisition and access, 324–34
Medical informatics, 232Medical libraries, 362Members of parliament. See
LegislaturesMentoring
academic media collections, 393LEAP Program, Free Library of
Philadelphia, 72life course perspective, 132–33
Meteorology, 98–99Methodology
academic media librarian training survey, 393
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 169
Retirement, Retention, and Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 180–81
Schooling for Tomorrow project, 112–13
women library administrators research, 219–22
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science study, 134–38, 142–46, 157–63, 159t, 248–49, 266–67, 281–82, 290, 294–95
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 301, 304, 306
MexicoCEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 510–16
Meyers, Elaine, 67Meyers, E.M., 15Microfilm, 541Miler, K.C., 447–48, 456nMiller, Ellen G., 292Minnesota
University of Minnesota Libraries, 384
Missing materials. See Damaged or missing materials
Mission and goalsacademic libraries, 329British Parliamentary Libraries, 474CEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 511
European Parliamentary Library, 424–25
librarianship and education, 87Library of Congress, 426, 479, 482Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 502Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
538parliamentary libraries, 415, 434–
58, 550, 556, 557public libraries, 263Public Libraries as Partners in
Youth Development, 67school libraries, 11–12, 18, 22
ModelsBayesian Network techniques, 44–45bounded rationality, 449–52, 453Everyday Life Information-Seeking,
31integrated school library program,
9, 10, 13, 14–15, 22Schooling for Tomorrow project,
113scientific research, 3–4, 3fvideo content, 325, 327–34, 350–51,
403Moen, P., 132Moen, Phyllis, 293Mohan, J., 388Montenegro
Library of the Parliament of Montenegro, 502–9
Moran, Barbara B., 219–20Movies, video formats, 373mp3 players, 374Muddiman, D., 439Multitasking, 35–36Munson, Amelia, 64Museum Division, Sejm Library,
Poland, 496–97Music
copyright, 99University of Washington Libraries
Media Center, 99Musicals, stage productions, 375Musser, L.R., 197
575index
NNational Archives, Pakistan, 534National Assembly Library, Pakistan,
534, 539National Board Certification, 255National Diet Library, Japan, 427,
480–81National governments
copyright, 97–98, 101support of parliamentary libraries,
414, 418, 419–30, 437National libraries
Commonwealth Parliamentary Library, Australia, 465
Japan, 480–81New Zealand, 464, 465–66role of parliamentary libraries, 469,
551–52See also Library of Congress
National Summit on Library Human Resources, 177–78
National Workforce Study (IMLS), 145–46
Natural rights (political philosophy), 97
Nazi Germany, 491–92Nazli, Bushra, 545Netflix video subscription service,
402–11NETSOL (software company), 540Neuman, S.B., 54New media. See Digital age and new
mediaNew Media Center and EDUCAUSE
Learning Initiative, 114–15New York
New York Public Library, 64New York University Avery Fischer
Center, 387State University of New York at
Buffalo, 361New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
428–29, 459–70Newspapers
New York Times, 38Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 535Sejm Library, Poland, 497
Nicholas, D., 441No. 98 law (copyright law), 98No Brief Candle: Reconceiving Research
Libraries for the 21st Century, 380No Child Left Behind legislation, 106Nolan, J.L., 365
Non-library settings, librarians inAsian Americans, 199former public librarians in, 272fWorkforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 202t, 203t
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 311f
Nonlinear information behavior, 36–37
Nonresponse studies, 160–61, 162tNorse, Louise M., 292North Carolina
librarianship and economic recessions, 291–300
University of North Carolina, Institute on Aging, 138n, 156
University of North Carolina, School of Information and Library Science, 138n, 156
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science study, 124–25, 127–28, 134–38, 141, 144, 147–48, 156, 198, 266–67, 277–78
Northwest Frontier Province Assembly, Pakistan, 532, 535, 543
NorwayStortingsbiblioteket (Library of the
Norwegian Parliament), 422
OObsolescence, format, 352, 365–66,
374–75Occupational segregation, 194–95,
205–8OCR (optical character recognition),
541Oireachtas Library, Ireland, 481–82Older employees. See Age issuesOnline delivery, video. See Video on
demandOntario, Canada, 16OPAC. See Library catalogsOpen source software, 540Organization for Economic Co-
operation and Development (OECD), 111–14
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Mission to Montenegro, 506–7
Organizational change. See ChangeOrganizational culture, school
libraries, 9–25
576 library trends/winter 2010
Outreach, library services, 381–82, 385–86, 388, 483, 499
Overdue fines, 404Ownership, 409, 410
PPackman, Hedra, 70–71Pakistan Institute for Parliamentary
Service, 546Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
527–48Paraprofessionals, library, 152, 186–88,
197, 229–45Parent institutions
academic media collections, 395fLibrary of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 504, 508Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
528–32, 536–37parliamentary libraries, 414, 418, 437school libraries, 12–13, 15, 16–17,
18, 21, 86Sejm Library, Poland, 493Uganda Parliamentary Library, 519
Parker, Francis, 83–84Parliament Gazette (Mexico), 515Parliamentary Information &
Technology Resource Centres, Pakistan, 544, 545
Parliamentary libraries, 413–17British Parliamentary Libraries,
472–85Canadian Parliamentary Library,
543CEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 510–16
future of, 549–60history, 418–33Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 502–9mission and vision, 434–58New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
459–70Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
527–48Sejm Library, Poland, 486–501Uganda Parliamentary Library,
517–26Parliamentary Libraries and Reference
Services of Asia and the Pacific (IFLA), 429
Parliamentary Library of India, 428Parliamentary questions (Great
Britain), 476Parliamentary Research Branch,
Canada, 426–27Parliamentary Research Centre,
Pakistan, 544Part-time work, 182Participatory culture, 41–43Partnership for 21st Century Skills, 51Pasteur’s Quadrant: Basic Sciences and
Technological Innovation (Stokes), 3–4, 3f
Pay. See Salaries and wagesPay-per-view model, 331–33Pennsylvania
Free Library of Philadelphia, 63–64, 80
University of Pennsylvania, 88–89Periodicals. See Journals and magazinesPeters, M., 111Philadelphia, PA
Free Library of Philadelphia, 63–64, 80
West Philadelphia Improvement Corps, 88–89
PhilosophyGovernmentality (Foucault), 101natural rights, 97
Photography, 359–64, 367, 374Physical buildings
Library of the Parliament of Montenegro, 504
New Zealand Parliamentary Library, 462, 463
Pakistan parliamentary libraries, 531–32, 535, 544
Parliament Building, Islamabad, 530public libraries and schools, 87Sejm Library, Poland, 490, 496
Picture books, 27Pilot testing, 158–60, 162t, 305–6, 403Piracy, copyright, 97Planning
change, 14Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
538–39workforce, 141–54, 177, 246–62Youth Empowerment Summit, 70
Plant, Helen, 439Poland
Polish language materials, 498Sejm Library, 485n, 486–501
577index
Political issuesappointments, Librarian of
Congress, 483British political parties, 477changing nature of parliaments,
553–54decision-making, 435, 437–52, 473Governmentality (Foucault), 101natural rights, 97Pakistan history, 528schools and democracy, 87
PoliticiansBenson, George, 454nBhinder, Muhammad Anwar, 537Jefferson, Thomas, 95, 96–97, 479Jennings, Ivor, 454n
Powell, Ronald R., 235, 392Pratschler, L., 21Presentism (teaching), 12–13Preservation, media formats, 374–75,
387Press materials, 497Price, C., 235PricewaterhouseCoopers, 98Pricing. See FeesPrincipals, school, 16–17Product development, 441Professional identity, 147–48, 149fProfessional organizations
Allied Professional Association (APA), 124
American Library Association (ALA), 239–40
American Library Association--Allied Professional Association (ALA-APA), 229, 230–31, 243
Art Libraries Society of North America (ARLIS), 360
Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL), 393
Association of Parliamentary Libraries in Eastern and Southern Africa (APLESA), 523
Association of Research Libraries (ARL), 216–17, 221, 223t, 225t, 380
Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), 380
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA), 413, 423, 429
managing librarians, 234
parliamentary libraries, 415–16, 455n, 499, 520, 522–24, 542–45
Public Library Association Recruitment of Public Librarians Committee, 264
Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA), 65
Professionalization, 232Professors. See FacultyProgressive movements, 82, 83–84, 92Project management, 232Projectors, 364, 367
Cinescan viewer, 370slide, 361
Propaganda, Communist, 494Provincial Assembly of Balochistan,
532, 534–35Public access
European Parliamentary Library, 424–25
Library of Congress, 479New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
464parliamentary libraries, 414, 452,
461, 551, 558Russian libraries, 424Sejm Library, Poland, 491, 499Swedish Riksdag Library, 421–22Uganda Parliamentary Library, 520
Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), 375
Public librariesAustralia and New Zealand, 461–62Certified Public Library
Administrator program, 230–31, 236–42
child development, 51–62former librarians, 272flibrarian certification, 232–33and schools, 86–87teen employment, 63–81work autonomy, 276–90workforce issues, 125Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 250–52, 250t, 251f, 252f, 263–75, 269f
Public Libraries as Partners in Youth Development (PLPYD), 66–68, 81n
Public Library Association Recruitment of Public Librarians Committee, 264
Public performance rights, 351
578 library trends/winter 2010
PublicationsAmerican Library Directory, 220–21,
221–22Black and White (Macaulay), 27Centre for Educational Research
and Innovation, 112The Changing Nature of the Catalog
and Its Integration with Other Discovery Tools, 408–9
civil society organizations, 524Congressional Research Service
TEACH Act report, 354Digital Media Discussion Group
Report (ALA Video Round Table), 399
Directory of Institutions (ALA), 397Diversity Counts (ALA), 196Experience and Education (Dewey), 91The Future of Human Resources in
Canadian Libraries (Canadian Library Association), 169–75
Horizon Report (New Media Center and EDUCAUSE Learning Initiative), 114–17, 115t, 117t
Library Trends, 103No Brief Candle: Reconceiving Research
Libraries for the 21st Century, 380Parliament Gazette (Mexico), 515Parliamentary Libraries and Reference
Services of Asia and the Pacific (IFLA), 429
Pasteur’s Quadrant: Basic Sciences and Technological Innovation (Stokes), 3–4, 3f
“The Future of Reading” (New York Times), 38
Tough Choices or Tough Times: The Report of the New Commission on the Skills of the American Workforce (National Center on Education and the Economy), 97–98
Transformational Times: An Environmental Scan Prepared for the ARL Strategic Plan Review Task Force, 380
Trends Shaping Education (OECD Centre for Educational Research and Innovation), 113–14
U.S. Copyright Office report, 355World e-Parliament Report 2008, 416
Puckett, J., 88–89Punjab (province) Assembly, Pakistan,
531, 534
QQuestions
Parliamentary questions (Great Britain), 476
reference, 59Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 157, 281–82, 290
Quigley, Mark, 385
RRace and ethnicity
Diversity Counts (ALA report), 196public librarians, 266unemployment, 293United States labor market, 193,
194–95Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 199–209, 200t, 202t, 203t, 206–7t, 210–11t, 250t, 283, 296t
Radical change theory, 26–50Rafiq, M., 540Rare materials, 387Rationality, bounded, 444–53Reading
career in librarianship, 188child development, 52, 53–55, 60,
64–65“The Future of Reading” (New York
Times), 38Reading rooms, 489Recession, economic, 125, 291–300,
303Recommendations service, 410Records, vinyl, 364–65, 365Records management
British Parliamentary Libraries, 473Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 505Mexican Parliament, 515National Archives, Pakistan, 534New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
462Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
538, 541, 545parliamentary libraries, 552Sejm Library, Poland, 489–90, 498Uganda Parliamentary Library, 520
Recreationreading, 60youth socializing, 42–43
Recruitment, librarians
579index
Colorado 3Rs study, 179–81diversity, 195, 196, 2128Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 170–71, 176–77job satisfaction, 278Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
536Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 205, 255–56, 256t, 272–73
Reels, film, 369Reference interview. See QuestionsReference services, 467–69, 511,
512–14Referendums, 473Reform, schools, 15, 85–87Reich Main Security Office (Nazi
Germany), 491–92Relocation, for employment, 132–33,
171, 185Replacement copies, 352Research, 1–8
Canadian 8Rs study, 124copyright, 96The Future of Librarians in the
Workforce (IMLS study), 134, 146
graduates, tracking careers, 302librarianship and economic
recessions, 292–93library policies, 109–10life course perspective, 128managing librarians, 235–36McBrier, Debra Branch, 293media collections, 365–66, 370,
391–93National Workforce Study (IMLS),
145–46parliamentary libraries, 557public librarians, 264–65reading, 54school libraries, 17, 22, 56–60Small High School Libraries
Project, 15–16U.S. labor force, 194–96, 197Wilson, George, 293women academic library
administrators, 215, 217–27workforce issues, 122, 193youth information behavior, 30–33,
44–45See also Surveys
Research assistants, 476
Research servicesBritish Parliamentary Libraries, 476Congressional Research Service,
480legislative decision-making, 442–43Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 504Oireachtas Library, Ireland, 481Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
535, 544parliamentary libraries, 466–70Parliamentary Research Branch,
Canada, 426–27Sejm Library, Poland, 490Uganda Parliamentary Library,
518–19, 525Researchers
Allen, D.R., 365–66Allen, K., 365–66Ameen, K., 540Arns, J.W., 235Bennett, L.W., 43Bennett, S., 33Benson, L., 88–89Beron, K., 194Black, A., 439–40Blanson, A.L., 257Boyer, E.L., 88Branch, Jennifer, 56, 57, 59–60Brancolini, K., 370Brown, M.B., 439Brushwood Rose, C.T., 110Buckingham, D., 33Bundy, A., 56, 58Butler, Rebecca, 103Calhoun, Karen, 408–9Clarke, P.J., 130Corbett, R., 456nCorcoran, Mary, 292–93Cox, E., 365Crismond, L.F., 266de Groot, Joanne, 56, 57, 58, 59–60Deyrup, Marta Maestrovic, 219Dobrowolski, T., 441Dohm, Arlene, 302–3Dresang, E.T., 31England, P., 194Feldman, M.S, 437–38, 444Fisher, W., 218, 235, 238Freeman-Moir, D.J., 111Gastelum, R., 423Gee, J.P., 39Gregory, D., 367
580 library trends/winter 2010
Researchers (continued)Hainer, E., 53Hamilton-Pennell, C., 53Hargens, D.M., 257Harkavy, L., 88–89Hart, G., 56, 57, 58, 59Hatcher, K.A., 218Hernon, P., 235Hildenbrand, S., 219Honig, M.I., 110Huber, Jared, 354Hughes, E.C., 131Imre, A., 365Irvine, B., 360–62Ito, M., 42Jenkins, H., 34, 39–40Jenson, J., 110Jeweler, Robin, 354Kaufman, P., 388Kervin, L., 33Kilbourne, B.S., 194Klinger, D.A., 16Koon, T., 235–36Lance, Keith Curry, 53, 197–98Laskowski, M.S., 375Le Maux, B., 449Lee, E.A., 16Lei, J., 109Leisner, A.B., 266Lentsch, J., 439Levitt, Theodore, 441Lietzau, Zeth, 247Luu, K., 16Lynch, B.P., 105, 279Mahmoodi, S., 239Marcella, R., 456nMarch, J.G., 437–38, 444Marshall, V.W., 130Martell, C.R., 218–19Maton, K., 33Meyers, E.M., 15Miler, K.C., 447–48, 456nMiller, Ellen G., 292Moen, P., 132Moen, Phyllis, 293Mohan, J., 388Moran, Barbara B., 219–20Muddiman, D., 439Musser, L.R., 197Neuman, S.B., 54Nicholas, D., 441Nolan, J.L., 365
Partnership for 21st Century Skills, 51
Peters, M., 111Plant, Helen, 439Powell, Ronald R., 235, 392Pratschler, L., 21Price, C., 235Puckett, J., 88–89Rafiq, M., 540Roberts, N., 235–36Robinson, W.H., 423Rodney, M.J., 53Rosenblum, L., 235, 238Rowlands, I., 441Rush, M., 456nSavolainen, R., 31Schiller, Anita, 216Searing, D.D., 450Seaton, Janet, 441Selten, R., 445–46Shannon, Donna, 392Smith, A., 365–66Smith, B., 110Snow, M., 360Steffen, Nicolle, 247Stephenson, G., 16Stokes, Donald, 3–4Sullivan, C.J., 220Thornton, J.K., 197Turner, Susan, 392Vaidhyanathan, Siva, 106Verdin, J.A., 279Weibel, K., 239Weingart, P., 439White, Herbert, 234Widzinski, Lori, 379Wilder, S., 168Withey, R., 441Wu, Chung-Li, 442–43Yeh, Brian T., 354Young, A.P., 235Zhao, Y., 109
Resource sharing, 57–58Respect, for fellow employees, 174Retention, employee, 148–51, 149f
Colorado 3Rs study, 179–81diversity, 197, 212job satisfaction, 277, 278Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 250–55, 251f, 256–58, 258t, 270–71
581index
RetirementColorado 3Rs study, 179–818Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 171–72United States workforce, 302–3Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 148–51, 151f, 250–55, 259–60, 260t
Retirement, Retention, and Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 179–81, 247
Risk, 238Roberts, N., 235–36Robinson, W.H., 423Rodney, M.J., 53Rogue collections, video, 407Rosenblum, L., 235, 238Rowlands, I., 441Rush, M., 456nRussia
parliamentary libraries, 422, 423–24Ryerson College, 370
SSafety issues
online safe spaces, 40teens and public libraries, 71
Salaries and wages8Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 174gender wage gaps, 194, 216, 217library staff, 229–45Retirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 188
school librarians, 253Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 147–48, 200t, 201, 202t, 249, 250t, 251f, 268, 295, 296f, 296t
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 311t
SAT preparation, 72–73Savolainen, R., 31Scanning, 541Schiller, Anita, 216Schomberg, Jessica, 406School assignments, 59–60School libraries, 1–8
child development, 51–62
community involvement, 82–94copyright, 103, 105, 106former public librarians in, 272fintegrated school library program
model, 9–25library policies, 117–18media specialists, 392policies, 110–11retention, librarians, 184, 185retirement, librarians, 181workforce issues, 124–25, 246–62youth information behavior, 26–50
School policy, 109–20Schooling for Tomorrow project,
112–13Schools
Chicago, IL, 85–86culture, 12–13Free School movement, 87Full Service Schools Initiative, 86integrated school library program,
9, 10, 15See also Teaching and teachers
Science education, 362Scottish Parliament Information
Service (SPICe), 441Search engines, 41Searching
bounded rationality, 445, 446Netflix video service, 402Polish language, 498
Searing, D.D., 450Seaton, Janet, 441Security issues, 102Seeking information, young people,
26–50Segregation, occupational, 194–95,
205–8Sejm Archives, Poland, 497Sejm Library, Poland, 485n, 486–501Self. See IdentitySelf-employment, 147, 148tSelten, R., 445–46Senate Library, Pakistan, 538, 539Service industries, 123tShannon, Donna, 392Sharing content, 42–43Shaw, George Bernard, 475Shelves
media materials, 368Sejm Library, Poland, 496
Shelving books, 77
582 library trends/winter 2010
Simon, Herbert, 444Sindh (province) Assembly, Pakistan,
531–32, 534Size. See Large vs. small organizationsSkills development
academic media collections, 395–97copyright issues, 98LEAP Program, Free Library of
Philadelphia, 73LIS graduates, 312–13, 313f
Slides, photography, 359–62, 361, 362, 368
Small High School Libraries Project, 15–16
Smith, A., 365–66Smith, B., 110Snow, M., 360Social networks
music copyright, 99youth information behavior, 42–43
Social skills, 73–74Society of American Archivists, 122Socio-economic backgrounds, 72Sociologists
Abbott, Andrew, 293–94Sociology
Governmentality (Foucault), 101life course perspective, 128
Software development, 540–41Sosna, Karel, 414Sound recordings. See Audio materialsSouth Africa
Cape Town, 56Information Resource Centre,
429–30public libraries, 58, 59
South KoreaNational Assembly Library of the
Republic of Korea, 427Soviet Union
parliamentary libraries, 422, 423–24Special libraries, 11–12
former public librarians in, 272fretention, librarians, 184Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 250t, 251f, 252f
See also Parliamentary librariesSpecial Task Force on the
Development of Parliamentary Institutions in Eastern Europe (Congress), 422–23
Spicer, Scott, 384
Spofford, Ainsworth Rand, 479Sponsor (life course perspective),
132–33Spouses, 132, 251, 252Standardized testing, 2
child development, 52–53SAT preparation, 72–73
Standards and guidelinesAmerican Society of Association
Executives’ Certified Association Executive program, 238–39
Core Competencies of Librarianship (ALA), 234
Library Support Staff Certification Program (LSSCP), 239–41
See also CertificationStanding-order acquisition model, 330State University of New York at
Buffalo, 361States
school library requirements, 247state-level certification, 232–33,
243nStatistics
academic media librarian training survey, 394–96, 395f
Diversity Counts (ALA report), 1968Rs Canadian Library Human
Resource Study, 169, 171–72, 173, 174–75
former public librarians, 272flibrary and information science
institutions, 397–98, 398f, 399flibrary employment, 121–22Library Journal job satisfaction
survey, 265Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 505parliamentary libraries, 453–54nRetirement, Retention, and
Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 181–90
Sejm Library, Poland, 486, 488, 490, 492, 493, 494, 499
United States labor market, 193women librarians, 215–16, 218,
219–20, 222–26, 223t, 225tWorkforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 143, 146–48, 148t, 149f, 150–51, 151f, 152f, 159–60, 159t, 161, 162, 163, 199, 206–7t, 210–11t, 249, 250–
583index
51, 250t, 251f, 254, 256t, 258–59, 258t, 259t, 260t, 267–73, 269f, 283–85, 283t, 284f, 284t, 286t, 295–99, 296f, 296t, 297f, 299t
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 307, 309t, 310–11, 311f, 311t, 312f, 313f, 314, 314f
Steffen, Nicolle, 247Stephenson, G., 16Stereotypes
librarianship, 188–89older workers, 195–96
Stokes, Donald, 3–4, 3fStorage space, 496Stortingsbiblioteket (Library of the
Norwegian Parliament), 422Streaming video. See Video on demandStreepy, J., 363Stress, job
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 174
public librarians, 264–65Students
audiovisual materials, 368, 369library and information science
programs, 186State University of New York at
Buffalo, 361Subscription model
libraries, 461–62Netflix video, 402–11
Sujka, Debra Jo, 370Sullivan, C.J., 220Summer reading programs, 53–54Summit meetings. See Conferences and
workshopsSurveys
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 167–78
academic media librarian training survey, 393–97
ALA staff certification survey, 239–40
Archival Census and Educational Needs Survey, 122
graduates, tracking careers, 302Library Journal job satisfaction
survey, 264, 265Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 508media formats, 365–66Public Library Association
Recruitment of Public Librarians Committee, 264
Retirement, Retention, and Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado, 179–81
salaries, 241–42, 243tUganda Parliamentary Library, 522Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 124–25, 127, 134–38, 141–54, 155–66, 198–213, 200t, 246–62, 263–75, 276–90, 294–99
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 301–15
Sustained silent reading, 55Sweden
Riksdag Library, 421–22Switzerland
parliamentary library, 456Symbolism, 438, 440, 444Systems development, 540–41
TTaiwan
Library and Information Service, 427–28
Tandem Social Research Consulting, 169
Tape, audio, 365–66Tape, video, 370–71Task forces
Sejm Library, Poland, 499Special Task Force on the
Development of Parliamentary Institutions in Eastern Europe, 422–23
Teacher-librarians. See School librariesTeaching and teachers
job turnover, 256–57National Board Certification, 255school culture, 12–13, 14–15, 17–20school librarians, 252school libraries and public libraries,
57, 58, 59Technical services, 495Technology
and children, 31and libraries, 33, 254, 539–41and schools, 109–10, 111, 115–16,
117tSee also Digital age and new media
584 library trends/winter 2010
Technology, Education, and Copyright Harmonization (TEACH) Act, 353–56
Teenagersdemonstrating identity, 38–39public library employment, 63–81
Telephone surveys, 160Tenured faculty, 226Terminology
academic media centers, 379–80career, 131, 138nCEDIA (Analysis, Information and
Documentation Center) of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies, 512
meteorology, 98–99school librarianship, 11
Testing, standardized. See Standardized testing
TestsLibrary Support Staff Certification
Program, 239–41teen library skills, 75
TexasUniversity of North Texas Libraries
Media Library, 385–86, 387Theft, 491–92Thesauri, 498Thornton, J.K., 197Time, for reading, 55Tough Choices or Tough Times: The Report
of the New Commission on the Skills of the American Workforce (National Center on Education and the Economy), 97–98
Training, librarians and staffacademic media collections, 391–401Certified Public Library
Administrator program, 231, 236–42
management skills, 233–36Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
544–45public librarians, 270teens and public libraries, 67
Transformational Times: An Environmental Scan Prepared for the ARL Strategic Plan Review Task Force, 380
Trends Shaping Education (OECD Centre for Educational Research and Innovation), 113–14
Turner, Susan, 392
UU-matic video format, 370, 371Uganda Parliamentary Library, 517–26Undergraduate-level instruction, 383Unemployment, 298United Nations Department of
Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA), 416, 523
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), 523
United StatesCensus, 150Constitution, 97Copyright Law of the United States,
Title 17, U.S. Code, 350Copyright Office, 355labor market, 121–22, 123t, 137,
193, 194–95, 224, 302–3and Pakistan parliamentary
libraries, 527, 538–41, 543–44and Sejm Library, Poland, 499Special Task Force on the
Development of Parliamentary Institutions in Eastern Europe, 422–23
and Uganda Parliamentary Library, 524
See also Library of CongressUniversities and colleges
involvement in community, 88–89music copyright, 99women faculty, 226
University of Alberta Libraries, 168University of California
Bakke v. The University of California, 193–94
UCLA Film and Television Archive, 385
University of Chicago, 67–68University of Illinois, Youth
Community Informatics project, 89–90
University of London, 454–55nUniversity of Minnesota Libraries, 384University of North Carolina, Institute
on Aging, 138n, 144, 165n, 198, 213n, 248, 294
University of North Carolina, School of Information and Library Science, 138n, 144, 163, 165n, 198, 213n, 248, 294
University of North Texas Libraries Media Library, 385–86, 387
585index
University of Pennsylvania, 88–89University of Washington Libraries,
384, 385, 386, 387Urban schools, 257URLs
Learning Commons, University of Minnesota Libraries, 384
U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), 527, 538–41, 543–44
U.S. Information Centre (Uganda), 524
User-created content. See Content creation
UsersBritish Parliamentary Libraries, 473Library of the Parliament of
Montenegro, 505–6New Zealand Parliamentary Library,
469–70Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
546, 554, 555–57, 558parliamentary libraries, 434–58Sejm Library, Poland, 489, 495–96Uganda Parliamentary Library, 521,
522Usher, Donna, 538–39
VVaidhyanathan, Siva, 106Variable-fee term licenses, 330Verdin, J.A., 279VHS videotapes, 370–71, 371, 373, 387Video
audiovisual materials, 366–74copyright issues, 349–57dance performances, 386Learning Commons, University of
Minnesota Libraries, 384models for acquisition and access,
324–34Netflix video subscription service,
402–11preservation, 375rare VHS, 387role of academic media centers, 388
Video on demand, 324–29, 332academic media librarian training,
399–400copyright issues, 353–56University of North Texas Libraries
Media Library, 387Videocassettes, 370–71, 371, 373, 387
Videodiscs, 371–72, 373VideoLib discussion list, 349, 356n,
358, 393View-Master slide viewer, 362, 363Vinyl records, 364–65, 365Visual information and graphics, 35
See also PhotographyVolume of information, 443, 455n, 480Volunteering, 150, 182Vote, right to, 473Voters and constituents, 447, 452, 553
WWages. See Salaries and wagesWagner, A.B., 363, 375Wars, 491–92Washington
University of Washington Libraries, 384, 385, 386, 387
Watterston, George, 479Weather forecasting, 98Web and Internet
impact on parliamentary libraries, 555
long tail economic theory, 408safe spaces, 40Web 2.0, 103, 411youth information behavior, 35
Web surveysWorkforce Issues in Library and
Information Science study, 144–45, 155–66
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science 2 study, 305
Websiteslibrary and information science
institutions, 397–400parliamentary libraries, 514–15, 541
Weibel, K., 239Weingart, P., 439West Pakistani Assembly, 531–32, 537West Philadelphia Improvement Corps
(WEPIC), 88–89What Is an Author? (Foucault), 100–101White, Herbert, 234Widzinski, Lori, 379Wilder, S., 168Wilson, George, 293Wired Magazine, 407–8Wisconsin State Library Legislative
Reference Bureau, 466Withey, R., 441Women. See Gender issues
586 library trends/winter 2010
Work-life balance, 212, 269Work transitions, 133, 136Workforce issues, 121–26, 123t
8Rs Canadian Library Human Resource Study, 167–78
librarianship and economic recessions, 291–300
library staff salaries and certification, 229–45
Retirement, Retention, and Recruitment: The Future of Librarianship in Colorado study, 179–81
women academic library administrators, 215–28
work autonomy, 276–90Workforce Issues in Library and
Information Science (WILIS) study, 124–25, 127, 134–38, 138n, 141–54, 155–66, 198–213, 200t, 246–62, 263–75, 276–90, 294–99
Workforce Issues in Library and Information Science (WILIS) 2 study, 301–15
Working groupsBritish Parliamentary Libraries, 478Pakistan parliamentary libraries,
540, 546WILIS 2 study, 304–5
Workshops. See Conferences and workshops
Workstations, audiovisual materials, 368
World Bank, 523World e-Parliament Report 2008, 416World Library and Information
Congress: IFLA General Conference and Assembly, 413, 423
World War II, 491–92Wu, Chung-Li, 442–43
YYeh, Brian T., 354Young, A.P., 235Young, William, 416–17Young adult library services, 63–81Young Adult Library Services
Association (YALSA), 65Youth
content downloading, 100information behavior, 26–50innovation, 106mashups, 104public library employment, 63–81school libraries and communities,
82–94Youth Community Informatics (YCI)
project, 89–90Youth Empowerment Summit, 69–70
ZZhao, Y., 109