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IOC THEMA :Marine and Coastal ManagementMESA Services and Products Delivery in IOC

J I M h b

12th EUMETSAT User Forum in Africa, Kigali, Rwanda

J.I.MosahebMauritius Oceanography Institute

12 – 16 September 2016

12th EUMETSAT User Forum 12 – 16 September 2016 SLIDE Nr. 1 of 23

Outline

• Introduction ‐MESA IOC THEMA• MESA IOC Services• Service & Products Portfolio

i ib i• Distribution Means• Service Usage• Examples of Service Usage• Examples of Service Usage• Success Story

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Introduction – MESA IOC THEMA

Regional Economic Community :Regional Economic Community : Regional Implementation Centre: Regional Implementation Centre:

Marine and Coastal Management in the South West Indian Ocean

Indian Ocean CommissionIndian Ocean Commission Mauritius Oceanography InstituteMauritius Oceanography Institute

SeychellesKenya

Comoros

Seychelles

Tanzania

East African Marine and Coastal Management

IOC CountriesEast African

Coastal Countries

MauritiusMadagascarMozambique

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Environmental ChallengesIntroduction – MESA IOC THEMA

• Marine Resources Managemento Fisheries Managementgo Monitoring and Control of fishing activities

• Climate Change Impact Monitoringg go Sea Level Rise/ Warmingo Wind & Wave (Extreme Weather events)o Coastal Erosion

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Introduction – MESA IOC THEMAIOC THEMA Targets

• To improve and sustain access to earth observation data• To further develop existing AMESD operational services and products for

an improved management of fisheries and marine resources• To develop new services for addressing climate change and securityTo develop new services for addressing climate change and security

issues• To encourage cooperation with other regional implementation centres

facing similar environmental challengesfacing similar environmental challenges• To strengthen political and policy development framework to ensure an

active and sustainable participation of regional stakeholders in initiativesi th b ti f i t d itconcerning earth observation for environment and security

• To further develop the capacities of national partners in using earthobservation data and products for coastal and fisheries management

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MESA IOC ServicesOur Users

User Communities

Main Users • Fisheries Research Institute National Beneficiary Institutions

• Ministry of Fisheries/Fishing Authority• Fisheries Monitoring Centers• Ministry of Environment• National Meteorological Services• National Meteorological Services

Secondary Users • Policy and Decision Makers• Marine operators• Artisanal fishermenArtisanal fishermen• Coast Guards• Scientific Community• NGOs

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Services & Products Portfolio

MESA IOC Services

Service 1: Marine Resources Management

Service 2: Monitoring of Coastal Environment

Service 1-1: O hi Ch t

Service 1-2: Monitoring of Service 2-1: Service 2 2:Oceanographic Charts

for detection of Potential Fishing

Zones

Monitoring of Oceanography

Variables (Biological &

Physical)

Waves and Surge

Monitoring

Service 2-2: Coastal Area Management

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Physical)

Services & Products Portfolio

Service 1 :Service 1 : Marine Resources

ManagementgPotential Fishing Zone

Monthly Oceanography Bulletin

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Services & Products PortfolioService Chain - Marine Resources Management Service

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Services & Products Portfolio

SST Chart Chlorophyll Chart

Service 1P d tProducts

Ocean Current

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SST fronts over laid on chl-aSST fronts

Services & Products Portfolio

Ocean/Sea surface current

Chlorophyll

Potential Fi hi Z

SST

Fishing Zone

Output

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Services & Products PortfolioMonitoring of Oceanographic Variables

Monthly Chl-a data

Monthly SST average (L) & anomaly (R)

Primary ProductionPrimary Production

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Monthly SSH average (L) & anomaly (R)

Services & Products Portfolio

Service 2 :Service 2 : Monitoring of Coastal

EnvironmentWave and Surge Monitoring

Coastal Area Management

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Services & Products PortfolioWave and Surge Monitoring

Acquire operational marine information to allow monitoring, evaluation, prevision and mitigation of the oceanographic risks

Setting up of a small network of wave buoys -IOC M b IOC Member states

B ildi i l d b f Building a regional database of wave data collected from MESA buoys (wave height, wave period, and wave spectra)

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Services & Products Portfolio

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Services & Products Portfolio

Coastal Area Management : Coastal Vulnerability Output

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Distribution Means

• To National Beneficiary Institutions (Main Users) MESA Stations MESA MOI Website EUMETCAST

• To end users (Final Beneficiaries)To end users (Final Beneficiaries) National Institutions to decide best way to disseminate to

decision makers and other users

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Service Usage

• MESA-IOC Information Services and Products support:support:o Identification of new fishing groundso Oceanography Bulletin produced at National Levelo Oceanography Bulletin produced at National Levelo MESA products can be use to analyze variations and

trends of oceanic parameters and their consequences on fishing resources and coastal environment

o Acquisition of operational information on wavesMESA d t h l i th d t ti it i do MESA data can help in the detection, monitoring and prediction of algal blooms

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Example of Service UsageNew Fishing Grounds in Tanzania

• Identification of potential fishing grounds by thefishing grounds by the Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute using MESA Chlorophyll-a and Sea p ysurface Temperature data in the region of NUGWI

• Identified sites between 13 –44 Km from Nugwi

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Source : TAFIRI, Tanzania

Example of Service UsageOceanography Bulletin produced by Mozambique

Bulletin produced by InstitutoNacional De Investigação Pesqueira(IIP) providing satellite based oceanographic observations along the Mozambique coast for the p i d J l t S pt b 2015period July to September 2015

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Source : IIP, Mozambique

Example of Service UsagePotential Fishing Grounds indicated by

high chlorophyll area in Seychelles

SST and chlorophyll data to local p ylong line fisherman and sport fisherman to determine potential fishing areas. For chlorophyll SFA just indicated high chlorophyll area

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Source : Seychelles Fishing Authority

Success Story

Harmful Algal Bloom – South West of Madagascar

C i f i d f d kill d 300 l i A il• Consumption of contaminated seafood killed 300 people in April 2011

• Use of EO data SST, Chl-a for the production of PFZ advisories and MONITORING OF TOXIC MICROALGAL BLOOMS

• The objective now is to be better prepared and to detect areas favourable to the development of the blooms and to come up with an early warning system

• C di t HAB 10 d i t it• Can now predict a HAB some 10 days prior to its occurrence• Research ongoing ( with funding from WIOMSA) and will be

extended to the whole of the west coast of Madagascar• Creation of an ICAM Observatory thru an” Arrêté Régional” y g

No 014/RAA/ICAM on 14th July 2014 based at IHSM

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THANK YOU

MERCI

MUITO OBRIGADO

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