Iván Mejía-Guevara Virgilio Partida-Bush Seoul, Nov-06, 2007

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Life-Cycle Deficit and Income from Abroad MEXICO 2004-2006. Iván Mejía-Guevara Virgilio Partida-Bush Seoul, Nov-06, 2007. Contents Life-Cycle Deficit: MEXICO 2004-2006 Smoothing Remittances Future work. Life-Cycle Deficit: MEXICO 2004-2006. A c =31. A YL =39. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Iván Mejía-Guevara

Virgilio Partida-BushSeoul, Nov-06, 2007

Life-Cycle Deficit and Income from Abroad

MEXICO 2004-2006

Contents

1. Life-Cycle Deficit: MEXICO 2004-2006

2. Smoothing

3. Remittances

4. Future work

1. Life-Cycle Deficit: MEXICO 2004-2006

Per Capita Labor Income, Consumption and LCDMexico, 2004

-40,000

-20,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Mex

ican

Pe

sos

Private

Public

Total

LCD

Per Capita Labor Income, Consumption and LCDMexico, 2005

-40,000

-20,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

Total

Private

Public

LCD

Per Capita Labor Income, Consumption and LCDMexico, 2006

-40,000

-20,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Mex

ican

Pe

sos

Private

Public

Total

LCD

Labor Income and Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico, 2004-2006

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Labor Income and Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico, 2004-2006

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006Ac=31 AYL=39

Demand for negative wealth

Life-Cycle Deficit,relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico, 2004-2006

-0.4

-0.2

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Mex

ica

n P

eso

s

2004

2005

2006

Agregated Private Consumption and Labor Income, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico, 2004-2006

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Support Ratio, Mexico, 1900-2050(2004-2006 Profiles)

0.50

0.55

0.60

0.65

0.70

0.75

0.8019

00

1905

1910

1915

1920

1925

1930

1935

1940

1945

1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

2045

2050

Age

Mex

ican

Pes

os

2004

2005

2006

Mexico's First Dividend, 1900-2050 (Estimated with 2004-2006 Profiles)

-0.02

-0.01

-0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.0219

00

1905

1910

1915

1920

1925

1930

1935

1940

1945

1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

2045

2050

Age

Mex

ican

Pes

os

2004

2005

2006

Private Education Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico 2004-2006

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.10

0.12

0.14

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Private Health Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico 2004-2006

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Housing, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico 2004-2006

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Private Other Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico 2004-2006

0.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Private Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico 2004-2006

0.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0.80

0.90

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Public Consumption, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico 2004-2006

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Sample 2000 2002 2004 2005 2006Households 10,108 17,167 22,595 23,174 20,875 Individuals 42,535 72,602 91,738 94,308 83,624

FIES 2000-2006

Main Data Sources

Methods and Assumptions

Method AC Method AC Method ACPrivate Consumption

EducationFIES-2004 (enrollment

rates), Regression NIPA 2004, SPFIES-2005 (enrollment

rates), Regression NIPA 2005, SPFIES-2006 (enrollement

rates), Regression NIPA 2006, SP

Health

Regression, Iterative, inpatient services (IN) and outpatient services (OUT) in 2006 from the ENS-2006 NIPA 2004, SP

Regression, Iterative, inpatient services (IN) and outpatient services (OUT) in 2006 from the ENS-2006 NIPA 2005, SP

Regression, Iterative, inpatient services (IN) and outpatient services (OUT) in 2006 from the ENS-2006 NIPA 2006, SP

Housing Equivalence scale NIPA 2004, SP Equivalence scale NIPA 2005, SP Equivalence scale NIPA 2006, SPOther Equivalence scale NIPA 2004, SP Equivalence scale NIPA 2005, SP Equivalence scale NIPA 2006, SP

Public Consumption

Education

UNESCO: Percentaje distribution of current expenditure on education by level (PDCEEL), Pre-primary, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary -2004 NIPA 2004

UNESCO: PDCE, Pre-primary, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary - 2004 NIPA 2005

UNESCO: PDCE, Pre-primary, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary -2004 NIPA 2006

Health

Private proportion, per

capita, IMSS1 NIPA 2004

Private proportion, per

capita, IMSS1 NIPA 2005

Private proportion, per

capita, IMSS1 NIPA 2006Other per capita NIPA 2004 per capita NIPA 2005 per capita NIPA 2006

Labor IncomeEarnings FIES 2004 NIPA 2004 FIES 2005 NIPA: GDP 2005, GDI 2004 FIES 2006 GDP 2006, GDI 2004Unincorporated FIES 2004 NIPA 2004 FIES 2005 NIPA: GDP 2005, GDI 2004 FIES 2006 GDP 2006, GDI 2004

SP: Sample proportionGDI: Gross Domestic IncomeNHS: National Health SurveyENS 2006 (National Health Survey)Source: Estimations by FUNSALUD based on SUI-13y 27 from IMSS, Boletin IMSS, ENSA 2000 and ENIGH 2000

2006Profile

2004 2005

Methods and Assumptions

Method AC Method ACPrivate Consumption

EducationFIES-2000 (enrollment

rates), Regression NIPA 2000, SPFIES-2002 (enrollment

rates), Regression NIPA 2002, SP

Health

Regression, Iterative, inpatient services (IN) and outpatient services

(OUT) in 2006 (?) from the ENS-2006 NIPA 2000, SP

Regression, Iterative, inpatient services (IN) and outpatient services

(OUT) in 2006 (?) from the ENS-2006 NIPA 2002, SP

Housing Equivalence scale NIPA 2000, SP Equivalence scale NIPA 2002, SPOther Equivalence scale NIPA 2000, SP Equivalence scale NIPA 2002, SP

Public Consumption

Education

UNESCO: Percentaje distribution of current expenditure on education by level (PDCEEL), Primary -2000 NIPA 2000

UNESCO: PDCE, Pre-primary, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary-2002 NIPA 2002

Health

Private proportion, per

capita, IMSS1 NIPA 2000

Private proportion, per

capita, IMSS1 NIPA 2002Other per capita NIPA 2000 per capita NIPA 2002

Labor IncomeEarnings FIES 2000 NIPA 2000 FIES 2002 NIPA 2002Unincorporated FIES 2000 NIPA 2000 FIES 2002 NIPA 2002

SP: Sample proportionGDI: Gross Domestic IncomeNHS: National Health SurveyENS 2006 (National Health Survey)1Source: Estimations by FUNSALUD based on SUI-13y 27 from IMSS, Boletin IMSS, ENSA 2000 and ENIGH2000

Profile2000 2002

2.Smoothing

200620052004

Percentage Difference between Smoothed and Unsmoothed Private Health, Mexico 2004 (Regression)

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

span=0.1 span=0.2 span=0.3 span=cv stata 0.25

Percentage Difference between Smoothed and Unsmoothed Private Health, Mexico 2004 (Iterative)

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

span=0.1 span=0.2 span=0.3 span=cv

Percentage Difference between Smoothed and Unsmoothed Housing, Mexico 2004

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

span=0.1 span=0.2 span=0.3 span=cv stata(0.25)

Percentage Difference between Smoothed and Unsmoothed Other Consumption, Mexico 2004

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

span=0.1 span=0.2 span=0.3 stata(0.25)

Percentage Difference between Smoothed and Unsmoothed Earnings, Mexico 2004

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

span=0.1 span=0.2 span=0.3 stata(0.15)

Percentage Difference between Smoothed and Unsmoothed Unincorporated, Mexico 2004

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

span=0.1 span=0.2 span=0.3 span=cv stata(0.22)

3. Income from Abroad

Income from abroad(2004 Profile)

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

0 5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

+

Age

Mex

ica

n P

eso

s

Income from Abroad, relative to average YL 30-49, Mexico, 2004-2006 (prelim)

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.10

0.12

0.14

0.16

0.18

0.20

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90+

Age

Me

xic

an

Pe

so

s

2004

2005

2006

Remittances, Mexico Ene 95-Jul-07 (US millions)

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Ene

-95

Jul-9

5

Ene

-96

Jul-9

6

Ene

-97

Jul-9

7

Ene

-98

Jul-9

8

Ene

-99

Jul-9

9

Ene

-00

Jul-0

0

Ene

-01

Jul-0

1

Ene

-02

Jul-0

2

Ene

-03

Jul-0

3

Ene

-04

Jul-0

4

Ene

-05

Jul-0

5

Ene

-06

Jul-0

6

Ene

-07

Jul-0

7

Remittances, Mexico 2004

Thousands of mex$

Compensation of Employee 2,390,000,889Compensation of Employee 2,341,995,759Imputed Social Contributions 30,713,853Net Compensation of Employees from ROW 17,291,277

Net Other Current Transfers from ROW 192,718,502

Remittances (mill US$) 16,730Remittances (Thousands of mex$) ER=11.27 188,487,896Source: Central Bank of Mexico

Source: NIPA 2004

4. Future work

LCD Profiles for 2000 and 2002

Remittances Profile

Asset reallocations and Transfers 2004

Thank you!

Chichen-Itza, Yucatán, México