Jeopardy Basic Geometry Definitions Distance and Midpoint Parallel and Perpendicular Angles Proofs...

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JeopardyBasic

Geometry Definitions

Distance and

MidpointParallel and Perpendicula

rAngles Proofs

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Category 1 100

The three undefined terms of geometry.

Category 1 100

Point, Line, Plane

Category 1 200

What is the definition of a ray, and name the ray below.

B

RT

Category 1 200

Ray: Straight arrangement of points that begins at an endpoint and extends forever in one direction.

BR or BT

Category 1 300

Name the following figure and give the definition.

L

PW

Category 1 300

Angle: Two rays that share a common endpoint, but are not the same line.

∠P or ∠ LPW or ∠ WPL

Category 1 400

A point that lies exactly halfway between two points, dividing a line segment into two congruent line segments.

Category 1 400

A Midpoint

Category 1 500

A rigid motion that “slides” each point of a figure the same distance and direction.

Category 1 500

Translation

Category 2 100

What is the midpoint formula?

Category 2 100

2,

22121 yyxx

Category 2 200

Find the midpoint of the line segment AB, if A(3, - 6) and B(-9, - 4).

Category 2 200

Midpoint AB = (-3, -5)

Category 2 300

What is this formula used for:

2122

12 yyxxd

Distance Formula

Category 2 300

Category 2 400

What is the distance between the points A and B, if A(4, 2) and

B (-7, 6)

Category 2 400

d = √137

Category 2 500

Find the midpoint and the distance between the points M(-3, 12) and N(4, 8).

Category 2 500

Midpoint of MN = (½, 10)

Distance of MN = √65

Category 3 100

Fill in the blanks:Parallel lines have the

same _______.

Perpendicular lines have slopes that are opposite _________.

Category 3 100

Fill in the blanks:Parallel lines have the

same Slope.

Perpendicular lines have slopes that are opposite Recipricals.

Category 3 200

Find the slope of a line parallel to the given line:

Line n : 2y + 3x = 4

Category 3

Slope = -3/2

200

Category 3 300

Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the given

line:

Line k: 8x – 4y = 6

Category 3 300

Slope = -½

Category 3 400

Determine if the lines would be parallel,

perpendicular, coinciding or intersecting.

2y - 6x = 59y = -3x - 18

Category 3 400

Perpendicular:

y = 3x + 5/2

y = -1/3x - 2

Category 3 500Write the equation of a line parallel to line m and passing through the point (8, -6).

line m: y = ¾x + 7

Category 3 500

Slope = ¾

y = ¾x - 12

Category 4 100

Name all the pairs of corresponding angles in the figure:

1 234

5 678

100Category 4

<1 and <5, <2 and <6, <4 and <8, <3 and <7

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200

Category 4

The complement of an angle is 4 times greater then the angle. Find the measure of the angle and it’s complement.

200Category 4

The angle = 18o

The complement of the angle = 72o

300Category 4

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5 678

If the measure of angle 1 is 43o, what is the measure of angle 8 and angle 3?

300Category 4

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m∠1 = 43o

m∠3 = 43o

m∠8 = 137o

400Category 4

Find the measure of each angle:

3x + 85x - 12

400Category 4

x = 23o

3(x) + 8 = 77o

5(x) – 12 = 103o

500Category 4

The supplement of an angle is two thirds the measure of the angle. Find the measure of the angle and its supplement.

500Category 4

The angle = 108o

The supplement of the angle is 72o

Category 5 100

Identify the hypothesis and the conclusion of the following statement:

If a parallelogram is a square, then it is a rhombus.

100Category 5

Hypothesis: a parallelogram is a square

Conclusion: it is a rhombus

200Category 5

Write the inverse of the following statement and determine if it is true.

If two angles are vertical angles, then the angles are congruent.

200Category 5

If two angles are congruent, then they are vertical angles.

False, angles can be congruent without being vertical angles. Congruent means that the angles have the same measure.

300Category 5

Write a two column proof:

Given: ∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary.Prove: ∠1 + ∠2 = 180o

300Category 5

Given: 1 and 2 are supplementary.∠ ∠Prove: 1 + 2 = 180∠ ∠ o

Statement Reason

1. ∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary 1.Given

2. ∠1 + ∠2 = 180o 2. Definition of supplementary angles

400 Category 5Fill in the missing parts of the proof.Given:∠ABC and ∠CBD are a linear pairProve: ∠ABC + ∠CBD = 180oStatement Reason

1. ∠ABC and ∠CBD are a linear pair 1.

2. ∠ABC and ∠CBD are supplementary 2.

3. ∠ABC + ∠CBD = 180o 3.

A B

C

D

400Category 5

Statement Reason1. ∠ABC and ∠CBD are a linear pair 1. Given

2. ∠ABC and ∠CBD are supplementary 2. Linear Pair Postulate

3. ∠ABC + ∠CBD = 180o 3. Definition of Supplementary Angles

A B

C

D

500Category 5Fill in the missing parts of the proof.Given: line n // line m and line t is a transversalProve: ∠4 ≌ ∠6 1 2

34

5 678

n

m

t

Statement Reason

1. 1.Given

2. ∠4 ≌ ∠8 2. Corresponding Angles Postulate

3. ∠8 ≌ ∠6 3.

4. 4. Transitive Property of Congruence

500Category 5

Statement Reason1. line n // line m 1.Given2. ∠4 ≌ ∠8 2. Corresponding

Angles Postulate3. ∠8 ≌ ∠6 3. Vertical Angle

Theorem4. ∠4 ≌ ∠6 4. Transitive Property

of Congruence

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n

m

t