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English-Lao Phrasebook with
Useful Wordlist (for Laotians)
Center for applied Linguistics
English-Lao Phrasebooh with
Useful Wordlist (for Laotians)
Center lor applied Linguistics
The Center f o r A p p l i e d L i n g u i s t i c s has responded to the urgent need created by the immigration of thousands of Indochinese refugees to t h i s country by developing m a t e r i a l s f o r use by the refugees and others working w i t h them. I t i s our hope that t h i s present work, designed s p e c i f i c a l l y f o r Laotian refugees, w i l l c o n t r i b u t e to b r i d g i n g the language and c u l t u r a l b a r r i e r s , and help the refugees to take t h e i r p lace as new members of American s o c i e t y .
ISBN: 87281-117-4
Copyright 1980. By the Center f o r A p p l i e d L i n g u i s t i c s 1611 North Kent S t r e e t A r l i n g t o n , V i r g i n i a 22209
P r i n t e d i n the U.S.A.
ENGLISH-LAO PHRASEBOOK Contents
Introduction v Map of the United States v i i The 50 States and Important C i t i e s v i i i
Unit 1 Coping with the Language B a r r i e r 1 Unit 2 Useful Forms of Etiquette 4 Unit 3 Giving Information about Yourself 7 Unit 4 Recognizing Signs 12 Unit 5 Converting Weights and Measures 15 Unit 6 Using Numbers 18 Unit 7 Dealing with Money 22 Unit 8 Dealing with Time 25 Unit 9 Locating Things 28 Unit 10 Describing Things and People 32 Unit 11 Doing Things 40 Unit 12 Going Places 50 Unit 13 Conveying Information 58 Unit 14 Health 62 Unit 15 Food 66 Unit 16 Clothing 71 Unit 17 Housing 77 Unit 18 Jobs 83 Unit 19 About Schools 87
LAO-English Wordlist 93 ENGLISH-Lao Wordlist 125
i i i
3"1 s t a i ; u
R i i n v i {To in 9 m x ) c ^ u r t u l ) i m 291 U J I JSi l Uff W 0 FiOIJU JU S c o i t i r u j O l j tfOHJ 4 uc\ vi jj* nu/^u a n nioruj ir I S 7 0P> V) (t ntU 9130 U7.U 1 2 Tff> ) (s rixjdjffj IfljU FOlJU Ul ufcs -nix oo (tAq 15
$ JOIXIS^O car is ^ Q.' X . ~0 22 ^ 0.' ~ . ^ Ui v> cai aJi ?JX> irn a g i trOl 25 L0 V) a) s[ USW 0 28
Q< ^ a Qj 0 Vfil vi p t DI tn } tt fl:tj 32 < ~ a ' ^ o. . a ~ ^ o t>i V) 99 o 4^ ") H J J ^ U Oj"^ unco Vi 5 vu o r i m X J ^ J J U 1 ^
INTRODUCTION
The E n g l i s h phrases i n t h i s book are grouped by subject and are s e l e c t e d f o r t h e i r d i r e c t n e s s , b r e v i t y , and relevance to the needs of newly a r r i v e d r e s i d e n t s of the United States. They are, f o r the most p a r t , presented i n the form of s h o r t , t w o - l i n e dialogues.
The phrases and supplementary vocabulary i n the 19 u n i t s cover a wide range of s i t u a t i o n s and serve to introduce new Laotian r e s i d e n t s to the d a i l y a c t i v i t i e s of American l i f e . The two w o r d l i s t s provide terms which are most f r e -quently needed. In many phrases, the important E n g l i s h words and t h e i r Lao equivalents are underlined. The cas s e t t e tapes which accompany t h i s phrasebook are a v a i l a b l e s e p a r a t e l y , and provide spoken models of both the E n g l i s h and Lao phrases.
As with a l l phrasebooks, t h i s one i s not intended as a step-by-step textbook f o r l e a r n -ing E n g l i s h . I t i s intended as a handy r e f e r -ence book f o r immediate use when E n g l i s h phrases or words are needed.
This phrasebook i s l a r g e l y an adaptation of the Vietnamese-English Phrasebook (CAL, 1975) by Nguyen Hy Quang. I t i s based on needs as experienced by Indochinese f a m i l i e s who have been a r r i v i n g i n the United States s i n c e 1975. This Laotian e d i t i o n has been adapted and tra n s -l a t e d by Khamchong Luangpraseut. The c a l l i g r a p h y was a l s o done by Mr. Luangpraseut. Most of the i l l u s t r a t i o n s were generously provided by H a l i n a Luangpraseut.
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V7Qj6)JLifJU - jyiS) ( CAL ( /
THE 50 STATES : IMPORTANT CITIES: ALABAMA 18 NORTH DAKOTA 37 Atlanta, Georgia 16 ALASKA 1+9 OHIO 22 Baltimore, Maryland 11 ARIZONA 1+2 OKLAHOMA 33 Boston, Massachusetts 5 ARKANSAS 30 OREGON 1+6 Chicago, Illinois 28 CALIFORNIA 1+8 PENNSYLVANIA 9 Cleveland, Ohio 22 COLORADO l+o RHODE ISLAND 6 Dallas, Texas 32 CONNECTICUT 7 SOUTH CAROL D-JA 15 Denver, Colorado 1+0 DELAWARE 10 SOUTH DAKOTA 36 Detroit, Michigan 21+ FLORIDA 17 TENNESSEE 20 Honolulu, Hawaii 50 GEORGIA 16 TEXAS 32 Los Angeles, California 1+8 HAWAII 50 UTAH 1+3 Miami, Florida 17 IDAHO 1+1+ VERMONT 3 New Orleans, Louisiana 31 ILLINOIS 28 VIRGINIA 13 New York, New York 1+ INDIANA 23 WASHINGTON 1+5 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania i 9 IOWA 27 WEST VIRGINIA 12 Richmond, Virginia 13 KANSAS 3i+ WISCONSIN 25 Salt Lake City, Utah 1+3 KENTUCKY 21 WYOMING 39 San Francisco, California 1+8 LOUISIANA 31 Seattle, Washington 1+5 MAINE 1 Washington, D.C, MARYLAND 11 MASSACHUSETTS 1 MICHIGAN 21+ MINNESOTA 26 MISSISSIPPI 19 MISSOURI 29 MONTANA 38 NEBRASKA 35 NEVADA 1+7 NEW HAMSHIRE 2 NEW JERSEY 8 NEW MEXICO 1+1 NEW YORK 1+ NORTH CAROLINA 11+
v111
UNIT 1 COPING WITH THE LANGUAGE BARRIER
What i s your name?
My name i s Kham.
(I am s o r r y ) I don't understand.
I don't speak E n g l i s h (very w e l l )
I don't know very much E n g l i s h .
P l e ase speak s l o w l y .
I s t i l l don't understand. Please say that again.
Do you understand? Yes. I understand. No. I don't understand.
(Speaker p o i n t i n g to a f o r k ) : What i s t h i s i n E n g l i s h ? (What do you c a l l t h i s ? ) I t i s a f o r k .
I don't understand t h i s . Can you help me?
% t v i JUJJ r
Q 29emjuu f i i
89j S u n Si Sj net v inaw
A- ~ Jen a'
(oi *i*> 9r\
9UU uuii 9i ytff) o i 9 i Xo r , ~ a*- ^ ~ > \ C Si)3J C91 (9J OI inV) f )
w a*- > *" _ _ 3J SIJUU 33X) 2 9 u u tS) 19 -Qajju am . I^IQ 29U "i i) ?
9t)
1
Coping w i t h .
I understand some of i t .
I understand a l l of i t .
I don't understand a l l of i t .
I can speak French.
Do you speak French?
I want to l e a r n more E n g l i s h .
Thank you f o r h e l p i n g me l e a r n more E n g l i s h .
I am st u d y i n g E n g l i s h at sc h o o l ,
I am st u d y i n g E n g l i s h at home.
I am st u d y i n g E n g l i s h w i t h an American f r i e n d .
( P o i n t i n g to a w r i t t e n word): How do you say t h i s word?
What does t h i s word mean?
What does t h i s sentence mean?
Does anybody here speak Lao?
29 EH? A 9 i t f i jUIJtfOU
29U 1 2 l i s
29V V taVta 1XUG)
29v t/jr) tu i cSsjj^G)
t Tl til n UJ1 #1 c 3 s j 1 G) Z) ?
a . CL> X i a 89D i 9 aji wi tn Q9V 29t> S"(JJ
Z o a> J W1 3"1 9J 51t) CZJUJU
i - 0 If Q, 29L1 SjU ID! #1 9J 31 VJSSM
o .
Coping w i t h .
That i s easy.
I don't know how to say i t i n E n g l i s h .
I am l e a r n i n g more E n g l i s h everyday.
Did I say i t r i g h t ?
How do you s p e l l your name? I t i s K-H-A-M.
How do you s p e l l "school"? I t ' s S-C-H-0-O-L.
Did I s p e l l t h i s word r i g h t ? That's not r i g h t . "School"
i s s p e l l e d S-C-H..., not S-K...
I have brought a f r i e n d along to help me wi t h my E n g l i s h .
T h i s i s Seng, a good f r i e n d of mine.
o i l oi RDIJUJLUJ iifi> L t o
tOI gS) c,J y)(r) ^ . ^ ^ O a a J i a - J
f UJ4J tmaj noo &t JD
2 9 U to) f>s>ju XIJJ t?r> u < % 29j t ? i Xiyur> "^flv '
-_ ^29U^ft>lB k-H-A-M P 1 0 1 ^JAJ^OJIJ t?) ^ i ) 1 5J\G>? __ .S-iSTT) 5-C-H-O-O-L . o>-^ ~ a . 9
f l l X ) S9t) 316) i^ 5 1 u - - t J i j n . i09i y^h f i i 01 " S C H O O L "
i l i J ODO S-C-H... L IfJOD t)jU S-K ...
j - v - - a- - o' -
UNIT 2 USEFUL FORMS OF ETIQUETTE
H e l l o , (or Hi.)
Good morning.
Good afternoon.
Good evening.
Goodbye.
Good n i g h t .
How are you? I am f i n e . Thank you.
And you?
I am f i n e , too.
SStvwG) ( una v j iS) )
>1 3 1 9 3 J ( ^qT J U ^ J J )
29t)^StTJ1JO . 29l?19. t ^ l 1
Thanks a l o t .
Excuse roe.
Pardon me.
I am s o r r y .
That i s very good.
C o n g r a t u l a t i o n s .
My name i s
This i s Mr
This i s Mrs
This i s Miss
I am pleased to meet you
Please come i n .
Please s i t down.
Good l u c k .
Have a good t r i p .
Have a good day.
Thank you. You, too.
So long. I ' l l see you l a t e r .
U s e f u l Forms.
S ^ t n o ( 2 31V i i i )
a
. ~ a 2. Ss txx) a> ^ <
29J)29U UJUXJ ...
^- oy < 1 9xixi U J U X I t r i I X ) . . . ^ Q
U s e f u l Forms...
Take care. 9) CTbta tno 191
UNIT 3 GIVING INFORMATION ABOUT YOURSELF
My name i s Moua Chong Chue.
My f a m i l y name i s Moua. (or My surname i s Moua or a l s o , My l a s t name i s Moua)
My given name i s Chue, (or a l s o , My f i r s t name i s Chue)
3 ^ 2 ^ 2 9 0 UJUAi JU0 9 J ?
a- & Q 29J 2 9 0 liJOXi 9
My middle name i s Chong. 3J21}_29) SOU UJU J 93
I only use my given name Chue. S9CJ J J ^ UJjJ cir> S D1
We only use our given names. VJcTt UJJJ I K n ^ c m i j j j j
Moua Chong Chue i s how I w r i t e my name the Lao-Hmong way.
Chong Chue Moua i s how to w r i t e my name the American way.
JOO 9J 9 U-UJU o t/l 29U.2JJJ ^ 29D l l U U 2JU1 1 l O j O j ~ Q -^ ~ 4> o a. S' 9J 9 J U S UXJXJ IZTXI D to J J J ^ 291 29t) U t J t l 3 t t-U S 31X1
7
G i v i n g Information...
The American way has the given name f i r s t .
The Lao-Hmong way has the f a m i l y name f i r s t .
C a l l me Chong Chue. That i s the name I go by.
(Speaker i n t r o d u c i n g w i f e ) : This i s my w i f e Yang Lee.
(Speaker i n t r o d u c i n g husband): This i s my husband Moua Chong Chue. This i s my son Souvanh.
What i s your l a s t name ( f a m i l y name)? My l a s t name ( f a m i l y
name) i s Moua.
What i s your f i r s t name? My f i r s t name i s Chue.
This i s my daughter Boupha.
Excuse me. What i s your name?
How do you s p e l l your name?
I t i s C-H-U-E.
How do you say i t ?
Where are you from? I am from Laos.
ClUU 9t IJU S SIX) ^ J19x .
u y u i D J U j M9j a j j j j u i j u jftsixi y9Jj
iSXi t93J S 9 D O l \ a> a< - - J ^ (1X1 ^ If) 29EJ JUM
(ir> es t o i t i x i t XII t x i i ; ) sxxi X I U %y I* & 0) V a. UJUX) txjj 29J 89V , 2 i eJiJ
(PlVltStSl tlUl 3J1 iS '0 s x i a J ftJUXl Cl?a29j 2 9 ^ ^ Ol JU0 9J 9
a/- ' *-
G i v i n g Information...
I am L a o t i a n . 2 9 0 U J U U 10
Where were you born? fa t y)V) t f f i gf ? I was born i n Xieng Khouang &su tnff) tS n 8 o J .O^ JJ SOiJ
p r o v i n c e .
How do you s p e l l i t ? j 91 Aft v\f) Z{ J^J] 2 a i ^ SJJJ 01 9J 1) ( I t i s X-I-E-N-G, K-H-O-U-A-N-G. jfj. ~f) *-l-6-M-'G n XuQtG) lOx) u o ^ J s h i p . IJU naj
I am b e i n g sponsored by a 290^10 SV poiAJ 9tJT)JO 3131 9 i : W 3 J v o l u n t a r y agency. QlAtl gxtao 9j yiTxiqjj
^ *J- H Q ' 1 The name of the agency i s . . . > 3J XJZJ JU J 31 ...
9
G i v i n g I n f o r m a t i o n . . .
I have a (green) Immigrant R e g i s t r a t i o n Card.
The r e g i s t r a t i o n number of my card i s . . .
I do not have a passport.
A l l my papers were l o s t .
I f i n i s h e d primary s c h o o l .
I f i n i s h e d secondary s c h o o l .
I f i n i s h e d c o l l e g e .
tJ1 1/lfUjX) 29) S9EJ OX>1tl t31 ...
g,9E0t)ju uajj g ccr>u ttox) rSixi inv\ Jij 2 9 J 296J t # j uajei
2 9 o 51) ' i V j Sjxi zS-j. r p J ^ y i gf i
29t) 9) ?|aj ajio S5JQ s t a
2 9 t ) 9U \ g \ SjU S gii) a'si gfl
THE FAMILY
parents f a t h e r mother f a t h e r - i n - l a w mother-in-law grandparents grandfather grandmother
g r a n d c h i l d r e n c h i l d r e n c h i l d son daughter stepson
stepdaughter
ZXi UXi th I KJL)
UXMV (UJ tri) IO
G i v i n g Information.
son-in-law daughter-in-law husband w i f e b r o t h e r s i s t e r o l d e r b r o t h e r younger b r o t h e r o l d e r s i s t e r younger s i s t e r h a l f b r o t h e r
h a l f s i s t e r
r e l a t i v e s uncle aunt cou s i n n i e c e nephew
a. ?7 t a u
WO
i
AJ9J
C99J ^ j ^ > : / '
I S 9 0 2 J 9 J S3JU to /?3JOUJU
C2' EJ1 O t u U 3 J ^ , 1 , 913 , 3J1 t)JO
UlJalAJ ^1t) C57 23J3JV),31tJ Ul )
11
UNIT 4 RECOGNIZING SIGNS
T\ixi sio zflij
Entrance
E x i t
Push
P u l l
Danger
Restroom
Ladies or Women
Gentlemen or Men
Emergency E x i t
F i r e Escape
F i r e Alarm
No L i t t e r i n g
No Smoking
v i s i b 07 611 3930
UJU 9X> 61tS1t) 19J r | l U , U13J3J) ^ I o
U i 9 j tJJU JJ
U19J W" ^ t r j
tmj 5931 (DDI) u j u )
tfZJ EJ72-S SSXi t t O j
12
Recognizing Signs
No Admission
Step Up
Step Down
Wet P a i n t
For S ale
For Rent
Beware of Dog
Hours: 9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
Keep Off the Grass
H o s p i t a l
U.S. M a i l
Post O f f i c e
Bank
E l e v a t o r
S t a i r s
Up
Down
Exact Fare Only
U110 t 21
20J , into 2D
5toj v v\xi uwj zlt y\\G) 2it)
i t i t an G)~\iri tS?j
9J O J t2i m 3J : urn su ?JUJ c:p uii " F J U J U ; O J
^ r ^ U11JO JJU VIU1
^srj tofcji O I A J . S S J uaj ~ _ r e o ^
tTlS 2J1 D1JJ G1 \f)3U 2U ?>"\ v J
I f ) o>- o 230 ITJ1J
5TJJU fJOJ f)i S *lvo t o O ( ^ t U U l S X l )
13
Recognizing Signs
i \ QJ i .
UNIT 5 CONVERTING WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
lix) cJjO i n j u f i D i w u i o i c a t y n u o o t i v \ i
1 meter 9 U J U S )
9 ini 1 y a r d 9 6)1JJ
1 i n c h 1 f o o t (12 i n . ) 1 y a r d ( 3 f t ) 1 m i l e (1760 yd)
a"
9 f l T J ( 9 6 5 ) = o, JSO J U . 9 u i s i ( j j i n ; ) - o,
Converting.
1 teaspoon 1 tablespoon 1 f l u i d ounce 1 cup (8 f l u i d ounces) 1 p i n t (2 cups) 1 quart (2 p i n t s ) 1 g a l l o n (i+ quarts)
I
If) 3 T O
O.0J" J>
1.06 quarts 5> 1 * u a r t
212 sjtfi tdlusxi Siy tn 5i 100 122 50 101; U0 86 30 68 20 50 10 32 0 H - 10 0 - 17.8
_ 1| - 20 - 2 2 - 30
a ~
P I t f O 3 )#1 tS>Jj(f) W O = (-TlittUS^tfl uliMMft- 32) * |
F 2I2
-40 C
20 80 100
16
Converting.
1 ounce (1 oz) V) *HJ 1JO Vt JIU 0.035 ounce 9 th 5U) 2.200 pounds 9 9(31X1 r>9*j t)S ST 1.100 tons
17
UNIT 6 USING NUMBERS
three
C a r d i n a l numbers : 0 zero 1 one 11 eleven 21 twenty-one 200 two hundred 2 two 12 twelve 22 twenty-two 1,000 one thousand 3 three 13 t h i r t e e n 30 t h i r t y 2,000 two thousand k four Ik f o u r t e e n ko f o r t y 10,000 ten thousand 5 f i v e 15 f i f t e e n 50 f i f t y 100,000 one hundred 6 s i x 16 s i x t e e n 60 s i x t y thousand 7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy 1,000,000 one m i l l i o n 8 eight 18 eighteen 80 e i g h t y 9 nine 19 nineteen 90 n i n e t y
10 ten 20 twenty 100 one hundred
18
Using Numbers
O r d i n a l numbers CSMDfcO 1st f i r s t 20th t w e n t i e t h 2nd second 30th t h i r t i e t h 3 r d t h i r d 100th hundredth kth f o u r t h 1000th thousandth c 5 t h f i f t h 1/2 one-half 6 t h s i x t h 1/3 o n e - t h i r d 7 t h seventh 2/3 tw o - t h i r d s 8 t h e i g h t h 1 A one-fourth (or one quarter) 9 t h n i n t h 3 A t h r e e - f o u r t h s ( o r three q u a r t e r s )
10th t e n t h 5/8 f i v e - e i g h t h s
What i s your phone number? My phone number i s 643-8709.
( s i x four t h r e e , e i g h t seven oh nine)
What i s the room number? The room number i s 532 ( f i v e
t h i r t y - t w o ) .
What i s the house number? The house number i s 1246
(twelve f o r t y - s i x ) .
Do you have a S o c i a l S e c u r i t y number? Yes. I do. My S o c i a l S e c u r i t y
number i s 465-54-9908.
How many c h i l d r e n do you have? I have two c h i l d r e n .
How much time do you need? I need three days.
ltn^t gfo 291 t?i xiu ti/iHg) r ? a. ~ ~ i Jul i t j \WSlu 29J 290 itJUJJ
61 XS\ iV XT) 9) XUJ IV)1 AJ1 tU ITI9J KJUAJ
I 5JL> O ? a -*J a.
_ _ J U . tjs) f i i t J : naj # 1 /iJu 2 s j 2*9t> 1J1VJ tn &
Using Numbers
How much money do you have? I have twenty d o l l a r s .
How much i s t h i s ? I t ' s $2.98 (two n i n e t y - e i g h t ) .
How much would i t co s t ? I t would cost about ten d o l l a r s .
How o l d are you? I am 36 years o l d .
How t a l l are you"? I am f i v e f e e t four ( i n c h e s ) .
191 JU nx3 vnz>i v t / i i f l s ) ? ^y Q.
s u 2 31 e\i twills) ? >1 Fll f 9 j 6)91) t t : I fii tJi JU;A-) tu)-f\e) ? __ =si m t J t J U i a j ,Sej (D92J
SI J 2 9 J m"~7o 9T) S U^O ? 29 tJ JJ 31 -Tl6) J l i c J S u a o
-- 2 9 0 5S1161 ITU f ) U 0)2J rf
How much do you weigh? I weigh 135 pounds.
~ & y ^ q 131 JU SJ\ VOJJQ [LOT 16) <
How long i s t h i s ? I t i s 64 inches.
How heavy i s i t ' I t i s about 25 pounds.
How much gas can t h i s hold? I t can ho l d two g a l l o n s .
How much water should I use? Use about three cups.
What i s the temperature today?
I t i s about 85 degrees. Is i t very c o l d o u t s i d e ? Yes. I t ' s 24 degrees.
S3-) aJ iXLij~> tn^,it) tJioJ 16) < __ J O U uuj) i5t JUIJ-J f
Using Numbers
Is i t very hot o u t s i d e ? -- Yes. I t ' s 96 degrees.
Who wants to be f i r s t ? I want to be f i r s t .
Is t h i s the f i r s t time? No. This i s the second time.
Excuse me. Where i s the r e s t -room? The t h i r d door on the l e f t .
What i s the date today? I t i s Thursday, the 25th
( t w e n t y - f i f t h ) .
Is t h i s the l a s t one? Yes. This i s the l a s t one. No. This i s the next to
l a s t . No. There are three/many
more.
tS t011 2-1.9n St 5116) 911 TJ7JD1 V V ? _ _ K J U U vcao . J U J J ^ S S I COci Sj^"''
^ C J D 121 riBli 7
2 3 ^ ^ 1 2 1 l O u f t i i M i S S ) ' Q.' QJ Q> . o 11/13 XJ mux) itn-5 xn XJ\ /
tj . [V\9 X) U - U J J 1 ~ __ o . X J u o j i j y i s x i c>> JJ) w i t ) D ' a a- ~ , ~ _ _ o . t)j J U s s i ^ x ) y gjj sn
triR>iL> m i
21
d o l l a r ($) ($1.00) h a l f - d o l l a r , f i f t y cents ($.50;50) qu a r t e r , t w e n t y - f i v e cents ($.25;25) dime, ten cents ($.10;10^) n i c k e l , f i v e cents ($.05;5) penny/cent (C) ($.01;1)
Do you have any money? Yes. I have some money. No. I don't have any money.
How much money do you have? I have 10 d o l l a r s . I don't have enough money.
Do you have change f o r a d o l l a r ?
O' ^ , >s o *s tlj : wn \yu vn JX> : ic[i> JSJ
X 0- 0 o . t> C1AJ "931UXI9EJ U : a. a- o J
_ _ ZJ . 29t) t) xJ tj)x>
i ? i jjnx woit J l x B o ? _ _ 29tJ JO x) r j j j ZJ to_
t ^ i u c m y x i ItJ XTjg)SX) ' 290*1 6) ?
Do you have change f o r a qua r t e r ?
22
Do you have change f o r a one/a f i v e ?
How much do I owe you? You owe me three d o l l a r s and
t h i r t y - f i v e cents.
How much would i t co s t ? I t would cost a l o t of money.
You gave me a dime too much.
I'm a f r a i d you made a mistake.
D e a l i n g w i t h Money
X O. O Cy 0' An
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How much i s t h i s ? I t ' s $1.95 (one n i n e t y - f i v e )
p l u s tax. I t ' s $1.95 i n c l u d i n g tax.
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Does t h i s i n c l u d e tax?
W i l l you take a check?
Here i s my i d e n t i f i c a t i o n .
(At the Post O f f i c e ) : I would l i k e to buy a money order, p l e a s e .
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23
D e a l i n g w i t h Money
(At the bank): I would l i k e to open a checking account.
I would l i k e t o open a savings account.
I would l i k e to d e p o s i t some money i n my account.
I would l i k e to withdraw some money.
I would l i k e to cash t h i s check, p l e a s e . I have an account here.
Here i s my name and my account number.
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UNIT 8 DEALING WITH TIME
1 0 1 XM OJJ U11 a 9 J 10^>1
What time i s i t ? ( or Do you have the time?) I t i s 9:15 (nine f i f t e e n ) I t i s ten minutes to f i v e (4 I t i s h a l f past three (3:30) I t i s a q u a r t e r to seven/
s i x f o r t y - f i v e .
What i s the date today? or What day of the month i s t h i s ? I t i s Thursday, the 18th
( e i g h t e e n t h ) .
What day of the week i s t h i s ? I t i s Wednesday.
What time do you open i n the morning?
What time do you c l o s e ?
:50)
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25
D e a l i n g w i t h Time
Are you open on Saturdays and Sundays?
We are e a r l y .
We are l a t e .
When d i d you a r r i v e i n the Un i t e d S t a t e s ? I a r r i v e d i n the United
S t a t e s i n A p r i l 1975. I a r r i v e d i n the U n i t e d
S t a t e s r e c e n t l y .
What day/date d i d you a r r i v e i n the United S t a t e s ? I a r r i v e d on A p r i l 21st.
How long have you been i n the U.S.? I have been i n the U.S.
6 months.
Have you been here very long? I have been here only a
short time.
He's been i n the U.S. a long time.
W i l l i t take a long time?
How long w i l l i t take? I t w i l l take t h r e e days. I t w i l l take a l o t of time.
What time do I have to be there? At three o'clock.
When w i l l i t be ready? I t w i l l be ready F r i d a y .
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D e a l i n g w i t h Time
What time w i l l the I t w i l l be here
ten minutes.
U s e f u l Terms
day n i g h t morning noon afternoon evening
hour minute second
week month year
today tomorrow yesterday next week l a s t week next month l a s t month next year l a s t year
bus be here? i n about
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Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday F r i d a y Saturday
January February March A p r i l Hay June J u l y August September October November December
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27
Where i s i t ? I t i s here/there. I t i s i n s i d e / o u t s i d e . I t i s i n here/out there. I t i s out h e r e / i n there. I t i s up here/down there. I t i s down here/up there. I do not know where i t i s .
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Can you show me where i t i s ? l ? l f f ^ & i 29EJ UJJ 1 JUX) t f ^ f t ^ O i) ?
Could you t e l l me where t h i s p l a c e i s ?
(At a p u b l i c p l a c e ) : Excuse me. Where i s the r e s t -room? I t i s over t h e r e , on the
r i g h t / l e f t . I t i s t h i s way. Fol l o w me.
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28
L o c a t i n g Thini
Come w i t h me. I w i l l show you where i t i s .
(In a p r i v a t e home): Excuse me. Where i s the bathroom? I t i s u p s t a i r s / d o w n s t a i r s . I t i s t h i s way. The second
door on the r i g h t / l e f t .
Would you l i k e me to show you where i t i s ? Yes, pl e a s e .
Would you l i k e me to take you there?
Where do you l i v e ? I l i v e i n S p r i n g f i e l d ,
V i r g i n i a .
Where are you f r o m 9 I am from Laos. I am from C a l i f o r n i a .
Where were you born? I was born i n V i e n t i a n e , Laos.
(At the supermarket): Excuse me. Where can I f i n d some r i c e ? -- Rice i s i n a i s l e 6.
Excuse me. Is there a p u b l i c telephone around here?
Where can I get something to ea t / d r i n k ?
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29
L o c a t i n g Things
Can you buy i t i n a department s t o r e / d r u g s t o r e ?
What i s the address? The address i s 4621 ( f o r t y -
s i x twenty-one) J e f f e r s o n S t r e e t .
Where i s t h i s p l a c e l o c a t e d ? I t i s on the corner of 18th
and F r a n k l i n . I t i s on Wilson Boulevard,
between B a r c l a y S t r e e t and Camden S t r e e t .
I t i s across the s t r e e t from the post o f f i c e .
D id you see Mr. M a r t i n anywhere?
Where d i d you put the can opener? I put i t i n t h a t drawer. I put i t on the k i t c h e n
counter. I put i t r i g h t here. I don't remember where I put
i t .
Where do I s i g n ? Sign r i g h t here, on t h i s l i n e .
en t) " f t
a'
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L o c a t i n g Things
( G e t t i n g i n t o a c a r ) : Where should I s i t ? Please s i t i n f r o n t . Please s i t i n the back.
Where d i d you f i n d i t ? I found i t behind the door. I found i t among my c l o t h e s . I found i t i n the s t r e e t .
Where do I put t h i s ? Put i t on the bed. Put i t under the bed.
Which way i s north/south/east/ west? North/south/east/west i s
t h i s way.
How are you l i s t e d i n the phone book? I am l i s t e d under Rasmy,
Khamphan. I am l i s t e d under Kramer,
Robert N.
Where should I look: Look i n the Yellow Pages.
Look i n the d i r e c t o r y .
("j-i'au 9r c a i XJJ^USO _)
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31
UNIT 10 DESCRIBING THINGS AND PEOPLE
How do you l i k e i t here?
I l i k e i t very much. I t i s very n i c e . I am not used to the co l d / t h e
weather/the t r a f f i c y e t .
How long have you been i n the U.S I have been here s i x months. I l e f t Laos i n May.
4^
D e s c r i b i n g .
Are you b u s y / f r e e / i n a hurry? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
X 0 as>v
Are you ready yet? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
How do you f e e l ? I f e e l f i n e . I don't f e e l very w e l l .
So so.
( T a s t i n g an American d i s h f o r the f i r s t t i m e ) : How do you l i k e i t ? I t i s very good. Th i s i s a new t a s t e f o r me. I w i l l have to l e a r n to
l i k e i t . I r e a l l y don't know y e t . I'm s o r r y , I don't t h i n k
I l i k e i t .
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Sat/ p> ) r> 7tr> / J J or,_> cn.j_> J->3-J
( D e s c r i b i n g L a o t i a n food): What does i t t a s t e l i k e ? I t i s s a l t y / s w e e t / s p i c y /
sour. I t t a s t e s almost l i k e
How f a s t can you type? I can type 60 words a minute.
r ~ ^ \ ( co-> ci>,y a i t r o j J *J >
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33
D e s c r i b i n g .
Not very f a s t . Only about J7OtT-yxHo . V c c w l o fv> 40 words a minute. co JI =>
(At the barber shop): ( i f C J J O J" How do you l i k e your h a i r cut? fl c a j ^ 3^^ g ^ c j , ? I want i t short/medium/ _ _ a S w ^ tf>J / /
long/very long/over the ^ y ^ o S r t n w / ^ O S S O P S S B c o l l a r .
What k i n d of car are you G^ "> J O CC e-S 3J g SO pla n n i n g to buy? a^cf}^ ^
I am pl a n n i n g to buy a , Q.^-'cr. -^ , _ _ S 9 t i o i i c e w j j o 5 9 just) /
s m a l l c a r / l a r e e car/a Q ^ , ' y s t a t i o n wagon/a p i c k up ^ tr u c k .
1 ut
Are you p l a n n i n g to buy a new ^u> cceJD s 50 /tu' tr>*> car, or a used one? sor> 2 V I am p l a n n i n g to buy a Qsu 017 s r e a u ^ s c i ecro /
used/new one.
What k i n d of apartment are you c-9i -?an ci cSs-O tno-j e->ji l o o k i n g f o r ? ^ o V I am l o o k i n g f o r a one-bed- Setj^s>j~> e^ > t/s cto<
room/two-bedroom apartment. j tr>sj J_>^*J / ( fit&p *Qa] XJ,3'*J I am l o o k i n g f o r an e f f i c i e n c y / - - S s y ^ - s n c ^ i ?53J>
s t u d i o apartment. t r i ^ ^ o .
, XT I 0 si 1 , en 1 x (About a new f r i e n d ) : ( co*) or>ro -no cto>s-> n u ziru J What i s he l i k e ? = 1 0 ^ ^ ccjjtiS'c-, He i s very n i c e . _ _ g>i^ > ^,o ? t i u tp>*-J J J J I eo"an
34
Describ
He Is a l o t of fun. I can't t e l l . He i s very
q u i e t .
What does he look l i k e ? He i s s h o r t / t a l l . He has black/brown/blond
h a i r . He i s slim/heavy-set. He has a beard/mustache. He i s d a r k - s k i n n e d / l i g h t -
skinned.
Is he o l d or young? He i s old/young. He i s about 30 or 35.
I r e a l l y don't know.
What i s the matter w i t h him? He i s upset over something.
He i s s i c k . He i s w o r r i e d about h i s
f a m i l y .
How long do I have to wa i t ? You w i l l have to wait about
15 minutes/two weeks. I t won't be long. Only a few minutes.
How good i s h i s E n g l i s h ? I t i s very good. I t i s f a i r . I t i s not very good.
moc( ]> j(HJJOU i n i u aau t/ajri fcx> . aio c-tjio FvL> ' * r ej ooon Jim
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35
D e s c r i b i n g .
How do you l i k e your c o f f e e ? I l i k e i t b l a c k / w i t h cream/
w i t h sugar/with cream and sugar.
( T a l k i n g about a l o s t s u i t c a s e ) ; How b i g was i t ? I t was t h i s b i g . What c o l o r was i t ? I t was blue .
How f a r i s i t from here? I t i s three b l o c k s from
here. I t i s a 10-minute walk
from here. I t i s close-by/not f a r . I t i s a long way from here.
( T r y i n g on a c o a t ) : How i s i t ? I t i s too l a r g e / s m a l l . I t f i t s me p e r f e c t l y . I don't l i k e the s t y l e . I t doesn't look good on me.
(About the q u a l i t y of a watch): Is t h i s a good one? Yes. I t i s a very good one. I t i s 'not the best. I t i s a cheap model. I t i s cheap, but runs w e l l .
( R e f e r r i n g to an o b j e c t ) : Is i t very expensive? Yes. I t i s very expensive.
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36
D e s c r i b i n g .
No. I t i s not very expensive. I t ' s cheap.
How i s the weather? I t i s h o t / c o l d / w i n d y / r a i n i n g /
snowing.
( R e f e r r i n g to a machine): What i s wrong w i t h i t ? I t doesn't work. Something i s wrong w i t h i t . I t needs to be f i x e d .
( T a l k i n g about a s i c k f r i e n d ) : How i s he? He i s s t i l l s i c k . He i s a l i t t l e / m u c h b e t t e r . He i s a l r i g h t now.
Is i t a l r i g h t to s i t here/to use t h i s ? I t i s a l r i g h t . Don't.
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SOME COMMON DESCRIPTIONS t cS-> trfo J
good 0 bad Jo , 0 c>
hard 6 ^ s o f t S3X>
new ^ t r V o l d Cjr>?, Ccoo
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hot 59X/ f a s t 'Yo c o l d I A J I O slow 1^ t h i c k tn;) f a r Too t h i n t j ^ N near ^ 7
37
long short o l d young l a r g e s m a l l
t o o SU
4 IttfU XJ3(J
expensive ctoi 3-cheap
high t a l l * , low, sho r t rv> heavy l i g h t
dry .0 etnj wet 'S*1 s t r o n g CAI weak 3 lj hard VI easy y " wide is wide narrow CCD O
O deep shallow b e a u t i f u l 7 o ugly ugly 8 314/
O
SOME COLORS
white red y e l l o w p u r p l e pink
OixJ smart
s i n c e r e dishonest
9 Co0
generous^? af r a i d ,,cr> ihxj l a z y
tr>9 i n t e l l i g e n t fi at S p a t i e n t n i c e
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38
D e s c r i b i n
p leasant frank sad mean i m p o l i t e c a r e l e s s s e l f i s h w o r r i e d hard-working
hungry t i r e d hot hurt
sleepy lucky poor t a l l f a t
CO*
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4 er>y>ts>y>
my
angry dumb honest shy s t u p i d impatient f a i r unpleasant g l a d
t h i r s t y s i c k w e l l c o l d dead
broke wealthy upset shor t t h i n
JO
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3 9
UNIT 11 DOING THINGS
Do you work here? Yes, I work here.
c&n m x i t) U 9 ^ X J i> < ( r^i.
Did you work here? Yes, I worked here. c c j u v j t c a o , sat) 7o tSr> J T ) > J u xi
Do you eat here? Yes, I eat here.
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. _ C C J X J tCSJ-a . S3tJ Six) CS*> ti iJX) u
Did you eat here? Yes, I ate here. C C J J X J Qtao S St/ / O J O X J C 1 U X )
Do you s l e e p here? Yes, I s l e e p here.
XJ 3xJ t l t / 3 U J J U ! - Cf jUxJ CC ISO Sot / X/3xJ
40
Doing Things
D i d vou s l e e p here? c?*) 7o aJSxt t) VSXJ XJ ej r ' - * ^ O , . - V ^
Yes, I s l e p t here. c O J J J ; c x>o, St9U 7o J3>J o JU SrJ tuw, /rii tea. I^JJO'I EAT* lLu\d~
He wanted to see you. o i o " t f i n eZTJ c9l What did he want? a i t ) aia^ ynxi tntry ?
When d i d they t e l l you? cg, c q i ' Y o c S i JT1> t c f l ^ f f ? They t o l d me yesterday. ti9J) 8 3U J J O I " W
What d i d he say.? s n o 7 s ) trttJj ceo He s a i d , "OK." c 5J/7 He s a i d , "No." o i o c S , ^ " u -- He d i d not say anything. - - e i - o o / o c m Wt>^ O O J O
Where d i d B i l l go? e j o / j j /Vd CCoo . He went to eat. a ^ a a a i W j n t i c a i
Did you l i k e i t ? t-?->u^ y> J ^ I l i k e d i t very much. a a t j j u c n t n a i t j
Did she come here alone? 1 o C>*-> ~) ^ -o xs O J U C I / O S J ^ No, she came w i t h a u , >-!> 7 7e> JU> n e j CfcJ3xJ D u
f r i e n d . xij
What d i d she giv e y o u 9 u7*VcTc3* tr>tT) 7in t c o ? She gave me a present. aio7 s a i a a j &O J O 7tr> g9tJ
Did you f i n i s h i t yet? c^g> s t a a t-ou T i co /^*~
Yes, I f i n i s h e d i t a long - - C C J U X J C C * , S a u C : T S 3 S*>J ^ , C C C A J U J I J O time ago.
41
Doing Things
I j u s t f i n i s h e d i t . I d i d not f i n i s h i t yet.
Where d i d you f i n d t h i s ? I found i t r i g h t here.
Did your watch .stop? Yes, i t stopped. No, i t i s s t i l l working.
Did you take the p e n c i l here? No, John took i t .
How much time d i d i t take? I t took n e a r l y two hours.
Who d i d you stay w i t h l a s t week? I stayed w i t h a f r i e n d .
When d i d you hear about t h a t ? I heard about i t yesterday.
C3i 7c> 9UJJ ^1311773? - S s u C I T S J J J J J J tfv9x> A5~C37
W I
7 ;/
. _ O J X J J T A J CO *VzJ Ccnso ftoj
3i tr>6-> CC o * J C ? 7 tJ 3-11 7e-3 f tJ-> CSa-j AJi-j /tr> c . _ SatJ 7e> t)jo J j t i i j j * J
Did he love her? Yes, he loved her very much. No, he d i d not love her.
Did you do t h i s ? No, Steve Larson d i d t h a t .
a i o Sen XJ>~J tj .
. _ C C J U J O cc^>o , B I O Sen xii-\ J J J J tnf^its J J , K i i o j 7o S n A J i j
c^ 7 C-So >-> XJ e-> T
How long d i d you l i v e there? -3JU J U A J CTVJ iStXJ^e> ? I l i v e d there f o r three years. S3t/iftr'axj irfxj ziiju'tl
I ^ ^ _ Q n Where d i d you buy t h i s ? c^\_ J O , J U I 9^n 7,3 r ^
I bought i t i n Laos. - - S9V f 3v u V f t u a i 3 7 o e y u
42
Doing Things
Who d i d you s e l l i t to? I s o l d i t to Bob Casey.
Why d i d you r e t u r n i t ? -- I returned i t because i t
was broken.
When d i d i t begin? -- I t began two weeks ago. I t j u s t began. I t began on J u l y 12th
( J u l y t w e l f t h ) . I do not know when i t began.
_ ^ u ^ o g i u n t o tj9u C R ^
/ejjo X>xJ rfn CC a'O xJ .aio asa-i > /J Oxj t n c>(i
43
Doing Things
Did he answer your l e t t e r ? Yes, he answered i t r i g h t
away.
Who d i d you ask? I asked L a r r y Tanaka.
Did you get your paycheck?
Yes, I j u s t got i t . No, I di d n ' t get i t y e t .
When d i d you get here? I j u s t got here. I got here f i f t e e n
minutes ago.
Did you c l o s e the windows? Yes, I c l o s e d a l l the
windows.
Did you open the windows? Yes, I opened a l l the
windows.
Where d i d you put my keys? I put them over there.
D i d you w r i t e to him? Yes, I wrote to him
yesterday. No, I di d n ' t w r i t e t o him.
T ) J U in > a o
._ 93t77e> J U C C S r>> *-M nt
Jrk^^Q J, j o 0. ^ ^
ej , est/fcj) ej tn*J /Ci CSiJ Cena
C=T">.X)I XJ C O ^ c * ?
s c x i x i C C O T J a s u 3 o tiSj Ej/oJ J J O J O C f a o
an? i?6-> fC^xs
C ^ l ^ a i C C 9 237 2S^
- . u ; 23*y aj 7 g/'x/ ir>
Doing Things
Did you c a l l him back? Yes, I c a l l e d him back r i g h t
away.
How long d i d you teach there? I taught there f o r three
years.
How much d i d i t cost y o u 9 I t cost me n e a r l y a hundred
d o l l a r s .
C ^ i ^ s - ^ i p s t S o F>xi ir>> ava l i 7Vc-> fti Q.V>
c5">"/6"> rfaxJ t/ c C jn 7 XJ"X_> XJ> XJ, to tfuU^O ^ -> *\m I) 'r i > *y Q>
.2r '
_ 231; sns^ 9 ' 7 J "Ji-T Cj?3o
What d i d he need? He needed a job.
How long d i d you keep the book? I kept i t f o r two months. 0.
Did you fo r g e t a l l about i t ? Yes, I d i d . I f o r g o t a l l
about i t .
Did John read t h i s 9 Yes, he j u s t read i t .
How long d i d you w a i t ? -- I waited f o r n e a r l y an hour.
Did someone d r i v e you t h e r e 9 Yes, Frank drove me there.
C9i 1 *-> Q_ ^ .- SCaJxJ SC^ivi, S3t7
Doing Things
I used an American textbook.
I d i d not use any book.
Did someone e x p l a i n i t to you? Yes, a f r i e n d e x p l a i n e d i t
to me.
Did he l e t you see i t ? Yes, he l e t me see pa r t
of i t .
Did you speak to him i n Lao?
No, I spoke to him i n E n g l i s h .
Did you pay your r e n t ? Yes, I d i d .
When d i d you pay i t ? I p a i d i t l a s t week.
Where d i d you meet him? I met him at the home of
a f r i e n d .
Did that make you happy?
Yes, i t made me very happy.
Did you make i t y o u r s e l f ? Yes, I made i t myself.
When d i d i t s t a r t ?
yt 1 o cJ 2 3 u iJ ejjj a i u a t C J U S J I U
St tn t o t i Yin S&U
no t&tj /tr> C 9 ? w v
CO} CJa-> U*>j r3CJ
C9i ificn n o 10 C / J J I s i
_ _ u , ass j f o i ant) ^ T O C J J J J
o > S s t j 9>t/ ccsra
9? /o Pi ty CJUS 7& r *- -N, > %} O
e J L ^ 0,0 satfy^tStj Tti tri JU C J U S 7o
46
Doing Things
-- I t s t a r t e d two weeks ago. I t j u s t s t a r t e d . I t s t a r t e d on A p r i l 20th
( A p r i l t w e n t i e t h ) . I do not know when i t s t a r t e d .
Who d i d you r i d e w i t h ? I rode w i t h Jose' G a r c i a .
Did someone show you how to do i t ? Yes, Leon Rubin showed me
how to do i t .
Where d i d you see i t ? I saw i t i n a drugstore.
When d i d i t happen? I t happened two weeks ago. I t happened j u s t now. I t happened on A p r i l 20th
( A p r i l t w e n t i e t h ) . I do not remember when i t
happened.
Where d i d they move to? They moved t o C a l i f o r n i a .
Did your teacher know about t h i s ? Yes, she knew about i t .
Where d i d you s i t ? I sat i n f r o n t .
Which one d i d you p i c k ? I p i c k e d t h i s one.
J U X J i m jn CS>JU O X J
__ OJJO /6> f S - J O &AJ Cju3 OxJfcTi bo
sat) t j 5 o-) O J J U /ci cou S X J C J U 3 ? o :
> ft aJ /eo C5c% a r c c o j 'tn C^ -) T
trt 831; C U J H i c->3j C 5 d otrt rp>
-- ast/ctnxjoAjju 6J i3->snsjic.ait/th fl
~; S "o .
S a i c ? i & n/o jno c s s i >J u r
c9i Casa-i t a i aJ TCiY _ - Sot/ f i a a j i Cai3JU
47
Doing Things
What d i d you d r i n k at the pa r t y ? I drank lemonade.
When d i d you send i t ? I sent i t yesterday.
What d i d she decide to do? She decided t o get a summer
job.
Where d i d you l e a r n E n g l i s h ? I learned i t here, i n
America.
7*JJ?J aixj aj-j s9") /o cxo inM - 1 r
#7 J U X J C J J S ^ o C9l >/C\ eoc> 3*J< J> 6-> S i cSes tnt>) - XJ>J^7S-) c i o SJU 79 o i 9 t in") o / -^
CSC
CAT
Did he understand i t ? He understood i t p e r f e c t l y . He d i d n ' t understand i t
at a l l . He understood some of i t .
How much money d i d he borrow from you? He borrowed ten d o l l a r s
from me.
Who d i d you p l a y cards with? We played cards w i t h B i l l
and Nancy.
Di d you watch i t on TV? Yes, but I only watched i t
f o r f i f t e e n minutes.
__ /aio s a i S ? CeJVj t/17 tfT
CO/
a i o c a i 79 rJj enj /SOXJ
t o tJjj cjxj c9- m s i u
jC^l'cVuTOfJj^J u i 7ea ?^ vucicn a9f 7c> tnOxj 7to *->> uo
C^-i^s-r Co? C XJXJ 7XJ ytn S11T>ci *J , ~^~>^ J 1 I "\, o'
- CCJUXJ ccao , ccCD Ol 23fc> 7o tui ttJjj C) a Jul tn G inl JJxJ
48
Doing Things
Di d you b r i n g your I d e n t i f i c a t i o n Card (ID Card)? Yes, I brought a l l my papers
w i t h me.
How much money d i d you spend? I spent n e a r l y f i f t y
d o l l a r s .
D id you try_ to f i x i t ? I t r i e d , but I co u l d not
f i x i t .
D id someone help you do i t ? Yes, Mike helped me do i t .
Did you walk here? Yes, I walked here w i t h
Howard Chao.
UNIT 12 GOING PLACES
B U S S T O P
Going around i n the c i t y :
Where are you going? I am going to the drugstore. I am going shopping. I am going to work. I am going home. I am going f o r a walk.
Do you know how to get there?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Excuse me. Could you show me how to get to J e f f e r s o n S t r e e t , please?
Excuse me. What's the best way to get to t h i s address, please?
How are you going there? I am going to take a cab
( t a x i ) .
__ StStpltSsnn r i 10 S lue/'
C9i S er>i S i
A 1 1 M
^ m o . j i r s j J i u s n CSSJ tmj ;3c>ao"> ooo-) traj s"\eJ vni U33J {/co7ou j }s^u ?
5i l i J i S i r ! j o l i M U o iri^e^ ^ Qj >
Going P l a c e s
I am going by bus. A f r i e n d w i l l g i v e me a r i d e .
Someone w i l l d r i v e me there. I am going to walk.
Is i t f a r from here? Yes./No./I don't know.
How f a r i s i t from here? I t i s only three b l o c k s from
here. I t i s a long way from here. I t i s about f i f t y m i l e s from
here. I t i s about an hour's d r i v e
from here.
(To cab d r i v e r ) :
Greyhound Bus S t a t i o n , p l e a s e .
Are you going by y o u r s e l f , or w i t h someone? I am going w i t h someone.
(To p o l i c e o f f i c e r ) :
O f f i c e r , I t h i n k I'm l o s t . What i s the best way to get to t h i s address?
I have a map.
I c o u l d not f i n d i t on t h i s map.
CnJ3xJ Flxjx)-) O 7tD S 3 t l S SO / t j x j i
c T V l T ^ SOU
.jUXJ tJ /J? ^
J * , ^ * Q _ - ^ J t T V j n Q ' j r i XJ itjjj frfiwQ c,3x/
_ _ juxTVjn ^ 7 n x O t J ?/t J T X J i r n
s se~> xj /tjujxj r>a-) 7? -o a t tit JUlxJ XJ-1^ (JU^J
F)xJ
>^ o. ' % r -r ^ 5 trxj 7XJ XJ-)
Ina vO rvJ
( Co*) -xji trxj
Going P l a c e s
What i s the address?
Did you have t r o u b l e g e t t i n g here?
No. Your d i r e c t i o n s were very c l e a r .
No. I d i d n ' t have any t r o u b l e .
I am a f r a i d so.
Can I gi v e you a r i d e somewhere? I f i t ' s not too much out of
your way.
Thanks a l o t f o r the r i d e . Goodbye.
(To bus d r i v e r ) : Excuse me. Is t h i s bus going downtown?
What i s the f a r e , please?
I would l i k e a t r a n s f e r , p l e a s e .
I am going to Macy's Department Store. Do I get o f f here?
(On the phone): Could you send a cab to 1824 (eighteen twenty-four) J e f f e r s o n S t r e e t , p l ease.
(To p o l i c e o f f i c e r i n the s t r e e t ) : O f f i c e r , I b e l i e v e I'm l o s t Can you help me?
in tJ XIXJ c o v i - c n f o '.
__ i>, CCeJ J > T>">7 Z D C9l 7 On /u A J J U C C P U J l1*> en R J O . - - ^ 7tr> IVJL> ajxj t m t n U j
I r '
_ - tbr) a f O jj") t nsj vn'iTt m J U V J o
^on 9jon c ft>J tni^ 2-J c?"? Cjox/Vti
Sat) 79unotJ J J D c=7 JU> 7
S 01 oosu
. A- o crv -> ( C-O-j u i F>XJ SU5ft C J U ) :
3 ?
f)7 i d C J U 1 x i j C L O I / o r
S a u a ig cn a m 3 xj c e o
C C o i troj^D St j
/ J J o:n e n o t o 7tn C J ^ . ntcxixJ U X J S O U ST-) cco*j
in ont s xn 7 .so enn 3 fix) XJ - 7 trxj" I D cm S C I / X J N X J X J
52
Going P l a c e s
T r a v e l i n g :
I am going to Chicago.
How are you going?
I am going by p l a n e / t r a i n / b u s .
I am r i d i n g w i t h a f r i e n d .
I am going to d r i v e .
(At t i c k e t window): I would l i k e a t i c k e t to Chicago, p l e a s e . One way or round t r i p ' What gate number, please? Gate number f i v e .
Excuse me. What time i s the next bus to Ba l t i m o r e ?
Excuse me. Is t h i s the r i g h t bus f o r B a l t i m o r e ?
Excuse me. What time i s the next t r a i n to New York C i t y ?
Excuse me. When does F l i g h t 714 leave, please?
When does F l i g h t 329 from Chicago a r r i v e here?
Is F l i g h t 411 on time?
Do you have any luggage to check?
Yes, I have two bags.
9 3 u ^ /U juT ^ X ) i i n
_ _ 2 3 tj7tj )Jooo *>
c l t o t a i x j t n j * tu C j-> C t f o S o ^ z r - - ^ Jt C O JU fJOJ 1J JT> U T I
.a ^ ^ . r a. S '-in . .so c j j IS/o tru /U C J U 3 I 1. . :u V U J J ^
- O ry-
^>on")>an9t^J") i n ja c o a i ^ r j tjoy.
1 ^ - Q- ^ ' ^ _ _ CT sj ^-j
53
i n g P l a c e s
(On the bus): Excuse me. When do we get to Sacramento?
(On the t r a i n ) : Which way i s the d i n i n g car?
Where i s the restroom?
(At the r a i l r o a d s t a t i o n ) : Excuse me. Where i s the l o c k e r room?
Where can I check t h i s bag?
(To p o r t e r ) : Could you help me w i t h the baggage?
Which way i s the e x i t ?
( 7xJ S O C J U ~) 2 f c D o . C S 1 9 . 5 S O C J O O J ^ l i n a i e c j u i j ^ c r F r v J Co 1 ^n^-o-j ?
ir>>j~$o C C J U i J e r t i j ^ e J * o i l 0 U u S Wtxif
i
Where i s the baggage checkout? &j3x> c a
V?i-o . UTS-) Ti X J
(" "> xj n o S J W rr>&7 )
em 7 33 JO
54
Going P l a c e s
U s e f u l Terms
t a x i / c a b t a x i c a b bus t r a i n a i r p l a n e / p l a n e boat car/automobile b i c y c l e motorcycle bus stop
u n
SO en :r> o "j
t i c k e t one way t i c k e t "Yt/&i O/o round t r i p t i c k e t tJ 'Yti jnc_>
co cat _> gate p l a t f o r m map departures a r r i v a l s w a i t i n g room i n f o r m a t i o n booth
J I ^)
Q
co *o > 5 3 c 1 ut3-\ 09u Co ^
bus s t a t i o n 3- V * r a i l r o a d s t a t i o n ^ * , , JS" SCi^cS passenger f f t - i ^ e \ & & u
conductor n a-i oot> o T
3 ^ a ^ c-o baggage
a i r p o r t schedule so t "
s t r e e t avenue ^ w u w ^ a j boulevard ~ road ^)uij , t r i i j t^iiy
l a n e / c o u r t / p l a c e highway freeway/expressway ^ u , ^ ^ - , t u r n p i k e -
t n i a o y
~~jJ * ~
55
Going P l a c e s
More U s e f u l Terms:
Immigration and N a t u r a l i z a t i o n S e r v i c e (INS)
employment o f f i c e unemployment o f f i c e c i t y h a l l p o l i c e s t a t i o n s h e r i f f ' s o f f i c e
r e a l e s t a t e o f f i c e
s c h o o l elementary s c h o o l secondary s c h o o l church h o s p i t a l post o f f i c e Western Union O f f i c e r a i l r o a d s t a t i o n bus s t a t i o n a i r l i n e t i c k e t o f f i c e a i r p o r t bank h o t e l motel
drugstore
department s t o r e
movie t h e a t e r d r i v e - i n movie
f i v e and ten s t o r e
^ a' Q. T Q a o c tpvO Q c*> tr> xi dip*):
n-o *>xj CS1 C./U01 liai ujxj *Jxj
vn$] ^ 7 V J cs-> O IJ can *~> ^
U T 3 ^ JTfXJ UTO tAJI fVO">JJ tf>VtVU J t ^ i SC) .
37
f c s i S / u J t s i n R i ^ 5/XJ u)iS\tJ*lJ ZJT) Hi
eut/? ejixj , ^ s j USJ
aj ac\^?ET) 3 t Gan ^ c c o ^ c i j v j tiy*J
^ . . Of ^ 0
i n ; xji FrJU
Q> Q ' jn -) o 7tr)cJ
XOOLS 5"xj (/tC*xJJtf)jUoOSr> ) a.' I
sixj a>ej C D S T tyat/
56
Going P l a c e s
hardware s t o r e
book s t o r e p u b l i c l i b r a r y g a s o l i n e s t a t i o n garage laundry laundromat
dry c l e a n e r ' s
sewing shop shoe r e p a i r shop a p p l i a n c e r e p a i r shop f u r n i t u r e s t o r e t h r i f t shop S a l v a t i o n Army s t o r e
G o o d w i l l I n d u s t r i e s s t o r e
grocery s t o r e supermarket r e s t a u r a n t c a f e t e r i a
d e l i c a t e s s e n Chinatown
SIXJ&itj t L u
on a^JCi SS7 ini
UNIT 13 CONVEYING INFORMATION
The telephone:
Excuse me. Is there a p u b l i c telephone near here?
May I use your phone?
Please do.
What i s your telephone number? My telephone number i s
362-7089. What i s the area code? The area code i s 202.
What i s the telephone number there?
Do you have h i s telephone number?
( R e f e r r i n g to a telephone d i r e c t o r y ) :
^inci . Jo^tn-st aio g> tnt i. xjt
Conveying Information
Excuse me. I have t r o u b l e f i n d i n g the telephone number of a f r i e n d i n here. Could you help me?
H e l l o . I would l i k e to speak to Mr. Smith, p l e a s e .
Please t e l l him that Mr. An c a l l e d . Thank you.
Please ask him to c a l l me at 362-4981.
Is t h i s your home phone number?
Is t h i s your o f f i c e phone number?
Operator, I am l o o k i n g f o r the number of Mr. Yang Toua.
His f a m i l y name i s Yang, s p e l l i n g Y-A-N-G. His given name i s Toua, s p e l l i n g T-O-U-A.
Operator, I would l i k e to make a long d i s t a n c e c a l l to H a r r i s b u r g , P e n n s y l v a n i a .
The person I am c a l l i n g i s His number i s My name i s
Th i s i s a person-to-person c a l l ,
l i n o S9t/tUej tixj tnfyyj OT)XJ PSJTI IDI XJI Co s tn-St ?3tJ S 3 j c t o 3 u F)xJ
&,Y& . e s y S t / i r i w ' i emxJ A T ^ / J O C C O
OOl .S XJ"> V3X CtiJxJ til I T I ' J J o .otyj T ^ ^ t n ^ t Slo a j i tn1 - S s t f ^
j->r ^ t ^ f t S x A tr> s t^ltj In") SQU COI-JU xJt Ctj : .j_JC-^ .cu^> 6 )
I u J U C C J U X J X J
5 r 3xJ XJ C JUXJ XJ I C O >I
cnixj Son c5~7 ?
tn S t & u %1 ^ 1
^ . ' - I K ^ I ' O . c-iai J X J X J I Cu > in5iS S s j t n i x j i ^ s - i
S J O L J O - ) X J ^ T O CCJUXJ tfii 2/xj V - A - K l - 6 a i o r f J U J J M a^ 'Xj
T - o - U - A .
C Qi XJ"I W X J J O ^ I X I S_> f tr>*St i> ")
faJOj S l S t u O to CSC) CCtJXJ^xJ
60 tn >3fcj tjicn aJ X J I J U ^ vJI L*t r u ^ t n ? j S i i a i a C C J X J
^ S T 23tJ C C J U X J
ixjjiTkojxj3T>xj^inst ^t) tni-J
llu
Conveying Information
Th i s i s a s t a t i o n - t o - s t a t i o n c a l l .
T h i s i s a c o l l e c t c a l l .
I'm s o r r y . . . I t h i n k I've got the wrong number.
I'm s o r r y . There's no one here by that name. I t h i n k you've got the wrong number.
The l i n e i s busy.
No one answered.
The Western Union O f f i c e : Where i s the nearest Western Union O f f i c e ?
I would l i k e to send a telegram t o , please.
I would l i k e to send a telegram to by the l e a s t expensive way p o s s i b l e .
What i s the minimum charge?
What i s the minimum charge f o r a n i g h t l e t t e r ?
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60
Conveying Information
T h i s i s the t e x t of the telegram. 3xJ XJ ccjrjxi tup IP>OIOJ g'ai aa^ttnatcaan How much would I have to pay? 7vi S*at/ 97t>c*nT7o^
How long w i l l i t take to get ^en i ^ t s a ^ w w t o O-i there? Cxn-FVer. "> 1
rxj hyjo JTI'IO JTpySi g l t i . The Post O f f i c e : Is there a post o f f i c e near here?
Where i s the nearest post o f f i c e ? fiii&i tD^oo jTa -* oxi J If v
How much postage does t h i s l e t t e r s >t ~ - need, please?
S CViJ ?
I would l i k e to send t h i s l e t t e r Est) coe^^nivj rtr> 9) trxJ'Ju
' J
by S p e c i a l D e l i v e r y . 79 C.JL> iS> *i**e>
I would l i k e to send t h i s by gat/ ciay j-) XJ ^ 3 x J xi Csr> gj .oj R e g i s t e r e d M a i l . tnt tuyxJ
I would l i k e to send t h i s at/ jS.r> aSizn X J '"Vtf package to . .
I would l i k e to have f i v e a i r aa t J oa-j J ^ J O c">s> tnt t t/u
I would l i k e to have a book of 8 S U o s j J~>>XJ ; i i s u x n t j utjxV o a n i r i ' en l e t t e r . yoc. r S t C C C O J O > X J ^ t j f l j c^ "* order fr f i f t y d o l l a r s , p l e ase. jat6xJit37juoxJ T > * J O S A _ , .
How much does i t cost by r e g u l a r ^ eSiirTftSm ?u tnvj t n t i cv J m a i l / a i r m a i l ? i r , ^ & t c n i o B3^J C e f i i V o ?
6 1
UNIT 14 HEALTH
I want to see a doctor.
I want to go to the h o s p i t a l .
Can you c a l l an ambulance f o r me?
(On the telephone): Operator, t h i s i s a medical emer-gency. Can you help me?
Are you a l l r i g h t ? I don't know...I t h i n k
I s p r a i n e d my ankle.
Are you hurt? No. I am a l l r i g h t .
Thank you.
(On the phone): I would l i k e t o make an appoint-ment w i t h Doctor C l a r k , p l e a s e .
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S r>
Health
(To a f r i e n d ) : I need to see a doctor. Can you recommend one?
What seems to be the t r o u b l e ? I have a p a i n r i g h t here,
doctor. I have a p a i n i n my leg/stomach/
chest.
How do you f e e l ?
Not very w e l l , doctor.
I have a f e v e r . I have a bad cough. I f e e l t i r e d . I don't s l e e p too w e l l . I have no a p p e t i t e .
Have you ever had t h i s before?
No, I have never had t h i s b e f o r e .
How long have you had t h i s ? I have been l i k e t h i s f o r
two days.
Are you t a k i n g any medicine f o r i t ? No, I am not.
Do you have h e a l t h insurance? ~ Yes, I do. No, I don't.
Is i t s e r i o u s , doctor?
S o ?
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63
Health
Do I have to st a y home from work?
About how long w i l l I have to stay i n bed?
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Do I need a s p e c i a l d i e t ? S s t ) ^ ^ 3 T J O 3 ) U 0 I V J S J ^
Do I have to come back and see you again, doctor?
*Do you understand the i n s t r u c t i o n s on the l a b e l ? ~ Yes, I do...but I w i l l
ask a f r i e n d t o make sure.
T h a t i s a good i d e a . You have to be very c a r e f u l w i t h medicines.
(To d r u g g i s t / p h a r m a c i s t ) : Do you have anything f o r a cough?
Do you have anything f o r a sore t h r o a t ?
I would l i k e a r e c e i p t f o r i t , please.
Do you need a p r e s c r i p t i o n f o r t h i s ?
Is there a drugstore/pharmacy near here?
*For understanding only
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Health
p a i n common c o l d headache stomachache toothache f l u cough
Ai c o n s t i p a t i o n w&ytjy
COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS
m a l a r i a ox) Coo
s t r o k e / h e a r t 010 W O I J a t t a c k
u l c e r a l l e r g y
NAMES OF SOME BODY PARTS i o cero b j o
head w o neck f5" shoulder - arm hand
9"Ot>Ot O i l 30 vJ tn V than
f i n g e r OJ chest COM abdomen in9^Jv> back l e g f o o t toe face eyes
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NAMES OF SOME USEFUL MEDICAL SPECIALISTS
ears nose mouth te e t h tongue h a i r s k i n bone blood i n t e s t i n e s l i v e r c?"C lungs dsi stomach WJI , on - r o j i t a i t r u * - " b ladder fcoyiujo
etto
OOtOJO
p h y s i c i a n / d o c t o r it toc> tn*7J" d e n t i s t g y n e c o l o g i s t o b s t e t r i c i a n surgeon pharmacist/ d r u g g i s t
ctiooYis-iCJO^ p e d i a t r i c i a n ictOrt 5*a ctSan o p h t h a l m o l o g i s t scoei t?o (Ceo K o
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UNIT 15 FOOD
I am hungry.
Are you hungry?
No, I am not hungry.
Is there a r e s t a u r a n t around here?
Th i s food i s d e l i c i o u s !
Do you l i k e i t ? Yes, i t ' s very good. I l i k e
i t very much. I t ' s OK. I'm s o r r y I can't eat i t . I'm
not used to i t . P l e a s e have some more. No, thank you. I've had
enough.
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aaejoJcn tn^ifcJ
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C^xi CSI -3.31 y i Sat) 73 4 SStJ ju
Would you l i k e something to eat? No, thank you. I've already
eaten. aj , S a u /9 . eat) cr>j_>
Food
Would you care f o r something to d r i n k ? May I have a g l a s s of orange
j u i c e ?
How about a whisky and soda? No, thanks. I don't d r i n k .
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C9n ctr>"> or f ^ n m o (9 sv J , aat?7^. a s 1 ' *" a a t J ? j sto Ctr>i
Have you had b r e a k f a s t yet? Yes, I have.
Have you had lunch yet? No, I haven't.
*Have you had dinner yet?
Is there a Chinese r e s t a u r a n t near here?
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9
Would you l i k e a cup of tea? Yes...thank you. With, or without sugar? Without sugar.
At a lunch counter: I'd l i k e a cup of hot t e a .
I'd l i k e a ham sandwich and a g l a s s of m i l k .
I ' l l have two eggs and t o a s t . How would you l i k e your eggs? I would l i k e them s o f t - b o i l e d / s c r a m b l e d / f r i e d .
I would l i k e a s m a l l Coke.
I want a bowl of chicken soup.
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67
Food
I want a hamburger.
I want a cheeseburger.
Give me two scoops of i c e cream. I want v a n i l l a / c h o c o l a t e / s t r a w -b e r r y .
631) t n a j j n m i i C u J i c j i r j s t t t J S j U i S i
c o i CCTKSUL) / i n g s t ) c e o s j t ;o^
asfcj fejien'7^' t c r s j j o i x S i /
/
Would you l i k e some d e s s e r t ? Yes. I would l i k e some r i c e
p u d d i n g / j e l l o .
Where do I pay? Pay at the c a s h i e r .
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68
COMMON FOODS IN AMERICA Food
90 1
tVJO VX)
S > U
Meats beef pork chicken lamb s ^ J ccyn. v e a l ^Ojo?o3Vj duck c-j-0 turkey Yjn j o j
Sea Foods s i tn> vi tnx C;o f i s h shrimp crab l o b s t e r t r o u t c o d f i s h s a r d i n e t u n a f i s h
tS
' J o V
r> Vegetables cabbage c a u l i f l o w e r Chinese cabbageeaioVii ci S Y O mustard green l e t t u c e
gourd b i t t e r melon potatoes sweet potatoes
leek c a r r o t s asparagus
bamboo shoots bean sprouts mushroom r a d i s h cucumber tomato beets eggplant green pepper s t r i n g bean peas l i m a beans corn pumpkin
Won Zjt s c i v > 3 ^ ^ ^ Spxces and
o S m o ^ - s S V Seasonings eyi owOiSJ f c Jyi Chinese p a r s l e y son ^
onion
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C A Y , T N A Q J GA,
W 1 1 a~> f a s tr> j j i
0-0^31 N*C5 t / T O .k. ^ ' C , J cinnamon
green onion g a r l i c red pepper b l a c k pepper s a l t sugar c i t r o n e l l a lemon lime ginger
c*i-) o c a
trxoien cessai cc-i e -M J
J _< a s caoO
69
Food
F r u i t s apple orange tangerine banana peach pear plum cantaloupe honey dew water melon grape r a i s i n s g r a p e f r u i t
o uvnr> c o c j u
is
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tpoicn ?so-> s -3) tyxj > y toen
C e r e a l s and Grains Ca^ ^ L O cn cc,ot scano r i c e g l u t i n o u s r i c e eg S\r)%&^ sesame peanut 0,,
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70
UNIT 16 CLOTHING a'
Buying C l o t h e s : May I help you? I would l i k e t o buy a
sport s h i r t . I would l i k e to buy a
blouse.
What's your s i z e ? I am s o r r y I don't know
my s i z e . Can you take my measurements?
Can I t r y i t on?
Where can I t r y t h i s on?
I t i s too l a r g e .
Do you have s m a l l e r s i z e s ?
I t i s too s m a l l .
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e r T-IEN . 23tJeJS'*ji C^ T S a t ; c?>
S A T ) 2 R>O7SI'O ^
I &aj avJ 3 S'trTsfatjVtT;
e xjat> r i x j e .
71
C l o t h i n g
Do you have l a r g e r s i z e s ?
I t i s too t i g h t at the w a i s t .
The sl e e v e s are too long.
Do you do a l t e r a t i o n s ?
Do you charge e x t r a f o r a l t e r a t i o n s ?
When w i l l i t be ready?
This s i z e f i t s me OK ( w e l l ) .
Does t h i s have to be dry cleaned?
Can you launder t h i s at home?
Does t h i s have to be hand-washed?
Is t h i s machine-washable?
Does t h i s have to be ironed?
T h i s i s too expensive. I would l i k e something cheaper.
This i s a l i t t l e too fancy f o r me.
Is t h i s on Sale?
What was the r e g u l a r p r i c e ?
is 0 I
C l o t h i n g
SOME ITEMS OF CLOTHING
Men's C l o t h i n g C%SJJL>^ 3 ^ t) s u i t ^t^Xjnu & coat 3 o j j f i O trousers/**)
pants ' dress s h i r t CCJJ*J>O s p o r t s h i r t C ^ T C C & A J ^ U t i e bow t i e underwear T - s h i r t
COS 9U6 - O C S FI
Q *. J >; U ^ Cssa o tno (z.s^^o undershorts ^ t ^ o ^ b r i e f s ^ 37 ^ a ^ v f t i * ; o pajamas cS^*ij^J** Bermuda s h o r t s "> bathrobe (tit* */o7ao**< t ^ a i socks v> ^JO sweater tii r a i n c o a t 6*e y>u c J o overcoat c3f f V j J ^ V i t /
e s s a r>>*->
s c a r f jeans Jacket work c l o t h e s ^
Women's C l o t h i n g e n i s ^ u i ^ j u dress c ^ s ^ ^ > o ^ blouse vt l/vo s k i r t s u i t ^ rir^j (Jj }
pant s u i t ^ S t h (S X] )
underwear panty s l i p
hose pantyhose onJU ceso
jeans *- Pia/' night gown S U ^ J U M J
housecoat fj^>
pajamas
w i tJ VSXJ war 9i> 1 QJ i 3.1 n J ^ _ ^_ " r '
7 3
C l o t h i n g
Footwear % shoes C J~io socks h-j s t o c k i n g s dress shoes 6r>o work shoes P> b r a c e l e t iS'tiste-w^sAtMu chain ;sio*>ot/Me.-> e a r r i n g s T,, v> dia p e r cj u ) umbrellaf>vj 5*0
74
C l o t h i n g
Washing C l o t h e s :
(At the dry c l e a n e r ' s ) :
I would l i k e t h i s dry cleaned.
No s t a r c h on the s h i r t s , p l e ase.
I would l i k e t o have i t F r i d a y afternoon. I s that p o s s i b l e ?
When w i l l i t be ready?
Is there a laundromat around here?
(At the laundromat):
How much money do you have to put i n the machine?
About how much i s a load?
Excuse me. How do you operate t h i s machine?
How much soap should you use f o r one load?
When do you add soap?
About how long w i l l i t take?
Excuse me. Are you us i n g t h i s machine?
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75
C l o t h i n g
( c l o t h e s ) washer PJI :r-| cr>a-) -> t Q\.'J ( c l o t h e s ) dryer 9,n cns-i c F> ( c l o t h e s ) deter-
gent
sheets p i l l o w b l a n k e t
p i l l o w case bath towel face towel k i t c h e n towel t a b l e c l o t h napkin c u r t a i n d i apers
cai C-si trui
63-) i_f ^ V>t
Sewing C l o t h e s :
I s t h e r e a sewing shop around here? tlccyos-* ^ a S i u tnt)t>CF>*>j t) \
I need some th r e a d .
I need some needles.
Where are the p a t t e r n books? t L o . s t j c s o u
How much i s a y a r d o f t h i s m a t e r i a l ? t^xS^cv^u a?j ft>i r>> C a r r e s ^.
Sat> CTAj JnujcistJ / '"VuaJ t n S o Sat / cio-j 3-)")XJ ca>xJ
sewing machine f a b r i c tape measure button z i p p e r
hooks and eyes
wool
eoi CS to er-i"i
cot ">aJ
/ il
i n n .siijotrn: *-
CCS! XI
c o t t o n s i l k n y l o n bobbin dress form
l i n i n g p a t t e r n
0, OSI xlF>J cn OlfcJ
cai tn^j > e^'i'SajeSjJ > U S T O t i n
76
UNIT 17 HOUSING
vx> u n snp y i o I.S9X)
i s off ice j p l e a s e ?
Renting a p l a c e to l i v e : .1 >icnij tr>^ no-> of f o u r .
Is i t f u r n i s h e d ?
P>1J
How much i s the re n t ?
Is there a laundry room i n the b u i l d i n g ?
Where i s the manager's o f f i c e , p lease?
Are the u t i l i t i e s i n c l u d e d i n the r e n t ?
I would l i k e to show the lease to a f r i e n d b e f o r e s i g n i n g i t . W i l l t h at be a l l r i g h t ?
Do I have to make a d e p o s i t ?
Q o ^ *J V .
A . - - s
3^ ' J-. _ =->
77
Housing
Is there p a r k i n g r e s e r v e d f o r JJ t>aaJ ? a c i ^ ^ st^ a u 3 o (J * tenants? ^
Is there f r e e parking? u a x j 9 a C ) i s i T^I ej :
I would l i k e to see the manager, 83w c i a j j i i u a u o i t t sS ^ c i p l e a s e . m;nJ.
I have a complaint to make. s a t u u F>DIUJ u t b 7 ? tr> 31
How many bedrooms are there? _o traj uaxj-3ar> tr>aj
How many bathrooms are there? >J una-) v n 3a~> v
Is i t near a school?
Is i t near a bus l i n e ? J U I J t i ^ J l ^ i f c j s o ZJO zi*? 0
Is there c e n t r a l a i r c o n d i t i o n i n g ? .>JJO a J a ^ t J c t l u t) f
Is i t near a shopping center? qjxj &->o-> e-)^> c> ^ TJ-J m *->
(Checking i n t o a h o t e l ) : C:mxj t ^ 3 j ^ ^ S ' | C C 5 J J ") I would l i k e a s i n g l e room. e a t j e^Tajcnuj cruaj cyo J
I would l i k e a double room. gauGTajcniij tnaj FSSJoj^
How much i s i t f o r a day? 3e> e->,S*)c^ J^x^j c i r v f ^ )
What i s the checkout time? ' b o j j i o troej s>j F>> s^
Housing
entrance h a l l l i v i n g room bedroom d i n i n g room k i t c h e n bathroom powder room r e c r e a t i o n room f i r e p l a c e screened porch c l o s e t a t t i c l i n e n c l o s e t basement u t i l i t i e s room
garage f r o n t yard back yard garden p a t i o t o o l shed
u p s t a i r s downstairs roof w a l l mantle p i e c e
A HOUSE a
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f l o o r door window st a i r w a y Venetian b l i n d window shade
l i s t>
*-> ** _> ' Q_ -r a d i a t o r ui> */ C bio 3in3x> saj )
>^ > ft furnace *cr> a-> CC>3VJ water heater a*- ;ui washing machine Vcn ^oo C*fs^ or c l o t h e s
washer laundry tub
fuse boxOTO2fa (s^e.iwC>w ,o*WiiJi) water meter gas meter e l e c t r i c meter stove oven r e f r i g e r a t o r k i t c h e n s i n k k i t c h e n cabinet dishwasher garbage
d i s p o s e r pantry bath tub wash bowl t o i l e t bowl t o i l e t seat
_ u 9cn ronan c u r s
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7 9
Housing
shower
medicine cab i n e t
X>">y>3-sr> so
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m i r r o r towel rack faucet
t\y,:s>;r>U>lC\&3l 31VJ J1 jn sen J1
F u r n i s h i n g a House y>ix> 3g\ cClS' f u r n i t u r e t a b l e d i n i n g t a b l e lamp t a b l e tcn^fVf> o j v a n i t y t a b l e 3j7*-.inj
c s a s u
k i t c h e n t a b l e
c o f f e e t a b l e c h a i r arm c h a i r s o f a rug
bed double bed s i n g l e bed mattress box s p r i n g b u f f e t d r e s s e r lamp m i r r o r c u r t a i n sheet bla n k e t p i l l o w bedspread
ca-v> a
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t a b l e c l o t h napkin shower c u r t a i n pots and pans pan f r y i n g pan sauce pan k e t t l e c o f f e e pot teapot k i t c h e n k n i f e d i s h towel can opener b o t t l e opener corkscrew s i l v e r w a r e f o r k spoon k n i f e c h o p s t i c k s d ishes cup suacer p l a t e bowl g l a s s t r a y s a l t and pepper
shakers
gat a- i j ir] a i t ;
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Housing
t o o t h brush t J i
t o o t h paste comb h a i r brush r a z o r bath towel face towel bath soap bath sponge
6 0 K cc&*b
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vacuum c l e a n e r broom dust pan mop brush f e a t h e r duster dust c l o t h waste basket garbage can
d i s i n f e c t a n t detergent
U J S t y C ^ T S J O
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0. 6 ) ~ Q Household Repairs J O I vJ c c i i j cfvs-j A J C < 9 X J
I t doesn't work. s o & c J cc=>
What's wrong w i t h i t ? M % J C u J t n f e )) I t doesn't s t a r t . j^r>AJj to oc
I t broke down. C K J CCR>O
I t ' s broken. J O U ^ U O S ^ , O J * J C c t i n
Can you f i x i t ? c?> cctT^ Stifle?ej ?
Does something need t o be replaced? ^ entjj s):s->i,j ty->*J i j CD 9
How much would i t cost t o f i x i t ? f>i *Jj K * J J m a > *J>*J .
Does t h a t cover both p a r t s and f ccif^ x>u jncwO Sf^j tit l a b o r ? CCAfc r>S *j
I t h i n k I can f i x t h i s myself. 83Wfie>oi % Cfe_fj c o i C s j
Would a hardware s t o r e have i t ? 7
Housing
Is there a hardware s t o r e nearby? l ^ n j % Ti>J aitJCFj,aJ:n>jJ*? 0
I want to get a hammer and some n a i l s .
(Showing the hardware s t o r e c l e r k a worn out p a r t ) : Excuse me. Where can I get a replacement f o r t h i s ?
I would l i k e to r e t u r n t h i s . I t i s the wrong s i z e .
I would l i k e to exchange t h i s f o r another one, pl e a s e . T h i s i s the wrong s i z e . I t i s too s m a l l / b i g .
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extension cord n a i l tooSonT^-f
hammer ( p a i r o f ) p l i e r s screw d r i v e r saw c h i s e l d r i l l d r i l l b i t wrench f l a s h l i g h t p a i n t brush
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screw nut b o l t tape l u b r i c a t i n g o i l p a i n t t u r p e n t i n e \L 82
I am going to a job i n t e r v i e w . eat/9: HJO VJIO WOJSIJIJU Can you go w i t h me? T e i S?Aej~Ye? *j ?
W i l l t h i s o r g a n i z a t i o n help me s>jtmu J u w fiat; i r m n i j J f i n d a job? C 5 V 7 ^ * J ?
What was your occupation before jn.s-> .JUI jjaci tr>< O v/ynrix* you came t o the U.S.? aj W i JO o->wi ^ I was i n the m i l i t a r y . _ _ ssitjy^\&iJ^^' v i j o - . ^ i n u I was a government o f f i c i a l . 2 s t j Sf^iJ ctTu EtTS> J-nxi
83
Jobs
I was a . . . ( P r o f e s s i o n ) . I worked for...(name of
o r g a n i z a t i o n ) .
How long d i d you work at th a t job? I worked at that job f o r
s i x years.
How much does t h i s job pay?
What are the working hours?
Do you get p a i d every week, or every other week?
Beside the s a l a r y , are there any b e n e f i t s going w i t h the job?
What about leaves and vac a t i o n s ?
What about pay r a i s e s and advancement?
Who w i l l be my d i r e c t s u p e r v i s o r ?
When can you l e t me know?
I would l i k e a l i t t l e time to t h i n k about i t .
When do I have to l e t you know?
Is t h i s a f u l l - t i m e or a p a r t -time job?
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84
PEOPLE AND JOBS Jobs
S t i < J * i * % >
accountant a r c h i t e c t auto mechanic c c t i j s V baby s i t t e r fiTZj cS s>a-> baker barber bartender b l a c k s m i t h bookbinder bookkeeper b r i c k l a y e r butcher cabinet maker cS's carpenter ' *** " c a s h i e r chauffeur c l e r k
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2 i i t n u t j c U - - a
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cook
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d e l i v e r y man #*tj d e n t i s t C^oos- C f o c c j t i d i e t i c i a n
draftsman dressmaker doctor economist e l e c t r i c i a n engineer foreman farmer
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XJJO ^ 1i
farm hand f a s t - o r d e r
cook
f a s h i o n model g l a z i e r hat check
g i r l h a i r d r e s s e r house keeper i n t e r p r e t e r j a n i t o r
j o u r n a l i s t l a t h e
operator laundry man lawyer l o c k s m i t h m a c h i n i s t maid mechanic miner mover nig h t
watchman newspaper boy nurse (telephone)
operator o p t i c i a n p a i n t e r
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85
pharmacist C f t o o t J i t / i photographer ^ i j Js.lt; *2*-> plumber ^ n j ^ e ^ v f . p r i n t e r ^ i j ZAJ>J-> p r o f e s s o r a ^ i o r a d i o
t e c h n i c i a n researcher p u f n i r e s t a u r a n t ^St} ceiCCjnj
manager "i XJ2(JT>^%I s c i e n t i s t xvcnojn tfi*Ji^ s u p e r v i s o r t a n o v ; n-u s h i p p i n g &)xnnjT*J Z>J fV3j
c l e r k stock boy x^v/i, cCsj JIK)
> ^ ? t a i l o r ^ i j e-i\ C f 1 ^ teacher a_ntj p t r a n s l a t o r j j ^ , cWco
UNIT 18 ABOUT SCHOOL
WXJ o n >TJO y f o ' i s j JTJ;U
Is there a sc h o o l i n t h i s area?
What k i n d of sc h o o l i s i t ? I t ' s an elementary s c h o o l . I t ' s a J u n i o r h i g h / i n t e r -
mediate s c h o o l . I t ' s a high s c h o o l .
I t ' s a nursery ( s c h o o l ) . I t ' s a k i n d e r g a r t e n .
Is i t a p u b l i c school? Yes, i t i s . No, i t ' s a p r i v a t e s c h o o l . No, i t ' s a p a r o c h i a l s c h o o l .
I would l i k e to see the p r i n c i p a l , p l e a s e .
I am anxious f o r my c h i l d r e n to resume t h e i r s c h o o l i n g .
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C ^ O U J L J ^ i y ^Li A^I tr>9 -St. *jt ej? ec 0
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asu cJ-> t^'a-) J} JW^I 7^ Ga a a i E s t ) 0 J
87
About Schools
I would l i k e to e n r o l l them i n sc h o o l .
I would l i k e to r e g i s t e r my son Horn.
Do I have to pay f o r the t u i t i o n ?
He has attended s c h o o l i n Laos.
He has had...years of s c h o o l .
T h i s i s h i s sc h o o l r e c o r d .
What grade should he be i n ?
He needs a l o t of t u t o r i n g i n E n g l i s h .
I would l i k e to get acquainted w i t h h i s teacher.
Horn was very good i n math.
I t w i l l be some time b e f o r e he i s f u l l y a d j usted.
Are there s c h o o l buses?
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g 3 i j CTOI 3T>AJ 4V> 9 R>3> US 2at)
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a t o SyV> u j i /3i ay J->S% sr?^o
t n i o tr>-) c n j C S>e. i n A i t )
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if StT" COO J i 3^ f JSj &JXJ o S Where should he w a i t f o r the bus?
What time should he be there?
What about s c h o o l s u p p l i e s ? Does the sc h o o l p r o v i d e them?
fa*.
c s / x j c3j j c a i ^ t j V t J ?
88
V
About Schools
What school s u p p l i e s do I have vS don a xJioio-i tr> 8 a t J .=>n J /tr> to buy f o r him? ;3io *xJ v->tjj eces .
Does he have to b r i n g h i s lunch ra?o e?sj cs w^ j*7fcj".y?j tS ?"csj to school? ^ . - ^ j XJ,\ ?
- / ^ ^ 1 7
Does he have to pay f o r h i s lunch PSIGOSJ *?iu ^ a->^> S-') er^y^ /*-> at school? ^ i ^ ' u
Horn was absent yesterday because tnra tnevP g^gs^j^'X J J i amjs*""* he was s i c k . e t o i t o ^ o i o t f i i ^ i L - i e j .
Can the sc h o o l help him l e a r n i ^ S i ^ A. J s ^ 5c t o i ^ , ^ ^ more E n g l i s h ? ^ ^ ? J
I can help him w i t