transcript
- Slide 1
- Slide 2
- LING 303 Phonology I vw
- Slide 3
- I CANT DO [LABIAL]!
- Slide 4
- Today Continue Tongue Body [dorsal] [back] [high] [low]
- Slide 5
- Palatalized consonants [back] Russian
- Slide 6
- Palatalisation /r j / [+cons] [+cont] Pl Blade Body [cor] [bk]
/b j / [+cons] [cont] Pl Lips Body [lab] [bk]
- Slide 7
- Palatalisation /k j / [+cons] [cont] Pl Lips Body [dor]
[bk]
- Slide 8
- Floating [back] targets consonants? - j onok DIM, /ut-/ duck
vs. /ut j -onok/ - j onok DIM, /or j ol-/ eagle vs. /orl j -onok/ -
j uga PEJOR, /vor-/ thief vs. /vor j -uga/ - j sk ADJ, /general-/
general vs. /general j -skij/ - j sk ADJ, /volg-/ Volga vs. /vol
-skij/ - j ba ?, /sud-/ judge vs. /sud j -ba/ fate - j ba ?,
/drug-/ friend vs. /dru -ba/ friendship
- Slide 9
- Zoque patamatp j atahis mat bu u burro bjuubjuu his burro
fahabeltf j ahahis belt mulamulem j ulahis mule wakascoww j akashis
cow kamacornfieldk j amahis cornfield gajuroosterg j ajuhis rooster
hajahhusbandh j ajahhis husband at s i older brother j at s i his
older brother
- Slide 10
- Vowel harmony Vowels in classical Mongolian words are all...
[back] [kgegyn] boy [ktelbyri] instruction [+back] [uuta] bag
- Slide 11
- Hungarian tofrom a.rmjoyrm-nkrm-tl idtimeid-nkid-tl
tmegcrowdtmeg-nktmeg-tl b.hzhousehz-nkhz-tol
vroscityvros-nkvros-tol mokussquirrelmokus-nkmokus-tol
- Slide 12
- Hungarian tofrom a.vizwaterviz-nkviz-tl keknifeke-nkke-tl
b.kintorturekin-nkkin-tol hidbridgehid-nkhid-tol t s eltargett s
el-nkt s el-tol
- Slide 13
- Hungarian Exceptional class of roots with [back] /i, e/ which
nonetheless take a [+back] suffix? The root morpheme has a floating
[+back] feature (Ringen and Vago 1998:399; also Clements 1977,
Hulst and Smith 1985, Kiparsky 1981, etc.)
- Slide 14
- Chamorro (Marianas Islands) a.hul ttonguei hil tthe tongue
b.fogonstovei fegonthe stove c.l himani lhithe man d.huloupsn
hiloin the direction up e.tu oto knowin ti owe (excl.) know en ti
oyou (pl.) know
- Slide 15
- English Modern English: goose vs. geese Old English: gos vs.
gosi Modern English: tooth vs. teeth Old English: to vs. toi.
- Slide 16
- Ainu (Japan): transitivizer a.hum-ito chop upmus-ito choke
pok-ito lowerhop-ito leave behind kar-ito rotatesar-ito look back
b.pir-uto wipekir-uto alter ket-uto rubrek-uto ring
- Slide 17
- Hanoi vs. Hue Vietnamese st stbook nelder brother t be little n
arrive
- Slide 18
- Hanoi vs. Hue Vietnamese t noise, sound nknkwater
tiptipcontinue ppto perfume
- Slide 19
- Hanoi vs. Hue Vietnamese mtmkone xwtxukto exit lwtluklaw
tkkpimento bietbkknow tkto break
- Slide 20
- Hanoi vs. Hue Vietnamese nbe tasty xwnxuto exit twntuweek hnhbe
more xnxnxcommend vnvgarden
- Slide 21
- Hue Vietnamese [cons] [+cons] # Place Place [cont] Body Body
Blade [+back] [+ant][dist][cor]
- Slide 22
- Karaim (Turkic, Lithuania) ku -l r-d n servant-pl-abl vs. k un
-l r -d n day-pl-abl. stemablative a.suvsuv-d nwater t t -t nstone
b.k un k un -d n day m en m en -d n I k op k op -t n very
- Slide 23
- Acadian French [ka]case [k t]cost [kote]side [gar]station [g
t]drop (N.)
- Slide 24
- [k ] ~ [k ] ~ [t ]tail [k ir] ~ [k ir] ~ [t ir]leather/to cook
[ok ] ~ [ok ] ~ [ot ]no, not any [ki] ~ [k i] ~ [t i]who [k ] ~ [k
] ~ [t ]quay [k r] ~ [k r] ~ [t r]heart [sark j] ~ [sark j] ~ [sart
j]coffin [g te] ~ [g te] ~ [d te]to watch for [g l] ~ [g l] ~ [d
l]mouth
- Slide 25
- Two processes, both variable Palatalization [back] feature
spreads from front vowel onto a preceding velar consonant which
consequenly becomes palatalized. Coronalization Switch from
[dorsal, back] to [coronal, anterior, +distributed].
- Slide 26
- Vowels i, y, , , , , u, e, , , , , o, a, , [high]++ [low]++
[back]+++
- Slide 27
- Interdisciplinary Language Research: Relevance and Application
(Fall 2009 Graduate Workshops) Sound Research: Phonetics and/or/vs
Phonology Friday, October 30 at 2:00 pm Language Research Center,
CHD 419 All are welcome to attend Refreshments