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NOAA Satellites and Information Service
FY 2005 Budget Request
Gregory W. Withee Assistant Administrator for Satellite and Information Services National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
March16, 2004
NOAA Science Advisory BoardNOAA Science Advisory BoardNOAA Science Advisory BoardNOAA Science Advisory Board
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To provide timely access to global environmental data and information services from satellites and other sources in support of the larger NOAA mission.
MissionMission
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
3
Requirements & Planning
System Acquisition
Launch Command & Control
Real-Time Product Development, and Distribution
Data Archive & Access
Assessments, Status and Trends User Services
End-to-End ResponsibilityEnd-to-End Responsibility
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
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Government
Contracts & GrantsSeattle,
Washington
La Jolla,California
Fairbanks,Alaska
Honolulu,Hawaii
Stennis Space Center,Mississippi Miami,
Florida
Charleston,South Carolina
Asheville,North Carolina
Wallops,Virginia
Maryland *
Narragansett,Rhode Island
Madison,Wisconsin
Boulder &Fort Collins,
Colorado
* Silver Spring, Suitland, Camp Springs, College Park, Greenbelt
Across the NationAcross the NationNOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
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2009 20102004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
* Actual launch dates are determined by the failure of on-orbit assets** Assumes METOP will provide the morning orbit and NOAA-N’ will provide afternoon orbit instruments
1st METOP (AM)
GOES 10
GOES 11 (stored in orbit)
GOES N
NOAA 16 (PM)
NOAA N (PM)
NPOESS C1 (mid-AM)
** EuropeanCoordination
Satellite is operational beyond design life
2019 2020
On-orbit GOES storage2/16/04
GOES West
GOES East GOES 12
GOES O
GOES P
GOES R***
GOES S*** NOAA 17 (AM)
NOAA N’ (PM)
2nd METOP
3rd METOP
NPOESS C2 (PM)
NPOESS C3 (AM)
NPOESS C4 (mid-AM)
NPOESS C5 (PM)
NPOESS C6 (AM)
*** GOES R-Series may be single or suite of satellites (distributed constellation)
NOAA Plans for Continuity of Operational Satellite Programs NOAA Satellite Launches* Scheduled to Maintain Data Continuity (Calendar Years)
$414.1M$308.9M
$897.9 MPolar Orbiting Satellites
Construction $13.5M
$52.5M$96.5M
Geostationary Orbiting Satellites
NOAA Data Centers &Information Services
Environmental SatelliteObserving Services
FY2005 President’s BudgetFY2005 President’s Budget
Polar K-Nl $106.5M
NPOESS$307.6M
Other$12.4M
GOES I-M$0.6M
GOES N Series$150.8M
GOES R Series$157.5M
NSOF $11.3M
Critical Facilities$2.3M
CLASS & EOS Archive$9.6M
Critical Single Point of Failure$2.8M
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NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
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Request ($K)Request ($K)
7
FY2004
Pres BudFY2004
OmnibusFY2005
Pres Bud
Change
(FY04/
FY05)
Operations Research and Facilities (ORF)
150,317 151,787 148,983 (2,804)
– NOAA Data Centers & Information Services 59,074 68,779 52,510 (16,269)
– Environmental Satellite Observing Services 91,243 83,008 96,473 13,465
Procurement, Acquisition and Construction (PAC)
687,204 674,918 748,898 73,980
– Geostationary Systems 277,554 274,632 308,887 34,255
– Polar-orbiting Systems (NOAA K-N’ & NPOESS) 391,083 386,968 414,106 27,138
–CLASS and EOS Archive 3,000 2,474 9,600 7,126
–Critical Single Point of Failure 2,800 2,770 2,800 30
Construction 12,767 8,074 13,505 5,431
– NSOF– Critical Facilities
8,217
4,550
8,074
0
11,255
2,250
3,181
2,250
Total 837,531 826,705 897,881 71,176
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
8
NGDCBoulder, CO
NGDCBoulder, CO
NCDCAsheville, NC
NCDCAsheville, NC
NODCSilver Spring,
MD
NODCSilver Spring,
MD
NCDDCBay St. Louis,
MS
NCDDCBay St. Louis,
MS
NOAA’s National Data Centers and Information ServicesNOAA’s National Data Centers and Information Services
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
$52.510 M Total
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Supports archive, access, and assessment activities at NOAA’s National Data Centers:
Climatic Data at National Climatic Data Center
Geophysical and Solar-terrestrial Data at National Geophysical Data Center
Oceanographic Data at National Oceanographic Data Center
NOAA Library system Nationwide
Archive, Access & Assessment RequestArchive, Access & Assessment Request
$32.521 M
10
$6.214 M Climate Database Modernization Rescues at-risk data from loss due to deteriorating media.
$4.658 M Coastal Data Development Improves on-line access of data to the Nation’s coastal user
community and GIS applications.
$9.117 M Environmental Data Systems Modernization Provides some essential on-going maintenance for a 1994
modernization
Provides crosscutting environmental data services for all NOAA line offices to improve access to environmental data products and services through the use of innovative technology and techniques.
Other Data and Information Activities Other Data and Information Activities
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Environmental Satellite Observing Services RequestEnvironmental Satellite Observing Services Request
Realizing the value of the Realizing the value of the Nation’s investment in its Nation’s investment in its
environmental satellite environmental satellite systems to the American systems to the American
public. public.
$96.473 M
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
12
Command, control, communicate, and acquire datafrom GOES, POES, DMSP on-orbit satellites, with an estimated value of $4.5 billion, on a 24 hours per day, 365 days per year basis.
Operates command center to acquire data from spacecraft at Suitland, Maryland and Command and Data Acquisition in Wallops, Virginia and Fairbanks, Alaska
Functions include:– Data Acquisition
– Spacecraft Navigation
– Commanding GOES to perform special image acquisition (RAPID IMAGE SCAN OPERATIONS)
– Orbit Determination
– Onboard Tape Recorder Scheduling
– 24-hour search and rescue mission control center
– NSOF Rent, operations and maintenance
Satellite Command and Control RequestSatellite Command and Control Request
$41.974 M
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
13
24-hour, 365 day operational support for severe weather and environmental
forecasting
Collect, process, and distribute GOES, POES, DMSP satellite products and services
Provide interpretation of non-NOAA satellite data into operational products and services
Mission critical support to NWS, DoD, FAA, Dept. of Homeland Security
Support satellite-derived search and rescue
NWS and wildland fire community
Data collection platforms
National Ice Center operations
Support Shared Data Processing Facility
Product Processing and Distribution RequestProduct Processing and Distribution Request
$27.245 M
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
14
Ensures development of pre-operational satellite products
to support land, oceanic, and atmospheric applications
Algorithm development in partnership with NASA and DoD at the Joint Center for Satellite Data Assimilation
Pre-operational development of ocean remote sensing products
Development of products to monitor harmful algal blooms.
Global Winds Demonstration project using Wind LIDAR
Development of satellite-derived land applications products
Support mission critical research at Cooperative Institutes
Product Development, Readiness & Application RequestProduct Development, Readiness & Application Request
$26.008 M
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
15
NASA-NOAA Joint Center for Satellite Data Assimilation
NASA-NOAA Joint Center for Satellite Data Assimilation
• Develop a community-based fast forward radiative transfer model and common data assimilation infrastructure to prepare for next-generation sensors
• Provide a community interface for accelerated transition of research and technology in satellite data assimilation
• Use a common model and data assimilation infrastructure for:
– Accelerated development of assimilation algorithms for current operational soundings
– Rapid assimilation of research satellite data into operational models
• Set scientific and operational requirements for future sensors through coordinated Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSE)
DRY
DRY
DRY
WARM
VERY WET
WET
WET
WET
VERYDRY
COLD
COLD
A virtual center comprised of scientists from NOAA and NASA…A virtual center comprised of scientists from NOAA and NASA…
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
$3.35 M
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Coordinate review of license applications with Departments of State, Defense, and the Intelligence community
Protect critical US requirements during licensing process.
Support US based remote sensing imagery and services
On behalf of the Secretary of Commerce, NOAA Satellites and Information Service grants licenses to the commercial remote sensing industry pursuant to April 25, 2003 U.S. Commercial Remote Sensing Space Policy
Commercial Remote Sensing Licensing & Enforcement RequestCommercial Remote Sensing Licensing & Enforcement Request
$1.246 M
Credit: Space Imaging
Credit: Space Imaging
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
Credit: Digital Globe
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Request ($K)Request ($K)
17
FY2004
Pres BudFY2004
OmnibusFY2005
Pres Bud
Change
(FY04/
FY05)
Operations Research and Facilities (ORF)
150,317 151,787 148,983 (2,804)
– NOAA Data Centers & Information Services 59,074 68,779 52,510 (16,269)
– Environmental Satellite Observing Services 91,243 83,008 96,473 13,465
Procurement, Acquisition and Construction (PAC)
687,204 674,918 748,898 73,980
– Geostationary Systems 277,554 274,632 308,887 34,255
– Polar-orbiting Systems (NOAA K-N’ & NPOESS) 391,083 386,968 414,106 27,138
–CLASS and EOS Archive 3,000 2,474 9,600 7,126
–Critical Single Point of Failure 2,800 2,770 2,800 30
Construction 12,767 8,074 13,505 5,431
– NSOF– Critical Facilities
8,217
4,550
8,074
0
11,255
2,250
3,181
2,250
Total 837,531 826,705 897,881 71,176
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
GOES I-M RequestGOES I-M Request
GOES I-M Series
Operational name post-launch
Launch Date
Operational Status
GOES I GOES 8 April 1994 End of Life as GOES-East
GOES J GOES 9 May 1995 Joint Program with Government of Japan to provide Western Pacific observations
GOES KGOES K GOES 10GOES 10 April 1997April 1997 GOES-WestGOES-West
GOES L GOES 11 May 2000 On-orbit spare
GOES MGOES M GOES 12GOES 12 July 2001July 2001 GOES-EastGOES-East
$0.6 M
18
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
19
• GOES-N– Successfully completed Imager, Sounder, and SXI testing
– Successfully completed acoustics testing
– Delta IV launch vehicle certification underway to support December 2004 launch
• GOES-O– Spacecraft and Government Furnished Equipment instrument
integration and testing completed
– On schedule to support December 2005 launch readiness
• GOES-P – Option exercised April 2003
– Government acceptance of GOES-P units underway
– On schedule to support April 2007 launch readiness
GOES-N Series RequestGOES-N Series Request
$150.765 M
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
NOAA is implementing “Lessons Learned” from the GOES I-M series and NPOESS
Architecture and trade studies
Early and thorough risk reduction studies
User interface and Assimilation
Robust product processing and distribution to users
Archive and Access
GOES-R Series RequestGOES-R Series Request
$157.522 M
20
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
• NOAA L (NOAA-16): Primary afternoon satelliteNOAA L (NOAA-16): Primary afternoon satellite– Launched in September 2000
• NOAA M (NOAA-17): Primary morning satelliteNOAA M (NOAA-17): Primary morning satellite – Launched in June 2002
• NOAA N– Final environmental test completed in early February.– Working on launch availability date within September 2004
to January 2005 window.
• NOAA N’– Recovery Plan will be available Spring 2004
• Metop– First Metop satellite will be launched in late 2005.
NOAA K-N’ RequestNOAA K-N’ Request
$106.460 M
21
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
NPOESS:
• Is the next-generation civilian and military polar-orbiting operational environmental satellite
• Merges POES and DMSP to single polar program
• Achieves savings by converging DoD and NOAA satellite programs
• Incorporates new technologies from NASA
• Encourages international cooperation
NPOESS
National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) RequestNational Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) Request
POES DMSP
NPP
$307.6 M
22
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
23
EOS Enhancement to CLASS — $3.0 M
Incorporate NASA EOS data into NOAA data archives using CLASS architecture to meet research, business, and government needs.
Continue satellite-based observations for the climate record
Projected Annual Data Ingest Volume (TB) NOAA National Data Centers (NNDC)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1990 1996 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Calendar Years (CY)
Data
Vol
ume
(TB)
In-Situ/Miscellaneous Sat NEXRAD Current Satellite New Satellite
CLASS — $6.6 M
Infrastructure to manage complex datasets
Robust, secure and timely access to NOAA’s environmental data and information
Data accessibility to the world science community and other users in an efficient, secure, cost-effective manner
Must be ready to support NPP launch in FY2007
The Response: CLASS and EOS EnhancementThe Response: CLASS and EOS Enhancement
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
24
Critical Single Point of Failure RequestCritical Single Point of Failure Request
• To prevent a catastrophic black-out of essential satellite data products and services in the event of failure of NOAA’s operational computer systems.
• Establishes an off-site backup for the critical computing capabilities in Suitland Federal Center and Camp Springs facilities at Wallops CDA.
• Back up capability would bring NOAA into compliance with Presidential Decision Directive-67, Enduring Government, Continuity of Government, and Continuity of Operations and PDD-63, Critical Infrastructure Protection.
$2.800 M
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
25
Request ($K)Request ($K)
25
FY2004
Pres BudFY2004
OmnibusFY2005
Pres Bud
Change
(FY04/
FY05)
Operations Research and Facilities (ORF)
150,317 151,787 148,983 (2,804)
– NOAA Data Centers & Information Services 59,074 68,779 52,510 (16,269)
– Environmental Satellite Observing Services 91,243 83,008 96,473 13,465
Procurement, Acquisition and Construction (PAC)
687,204 674,918 748,898 73,980
– Geostationary Systems 277,554 274,632 308,887 34,255
– Polar-orbiting Systems (NOAA K-N’ & NPOESS) 391,083 386,968 414,106 27,138
–CLASS and EOS Archive 3,000 2,474 9,600 7,126
–Critical Single Point of Failure 2,800 2,770 2,800 30
Construction 12,767 8,074 13,505 5,431
– NSOF– Critical Facilities
8,217
4,550
8,074
0
11,255
2,250
3,181
2,250
Total 837,531 826,705 897,881 71,176
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
26
FY2005 request:
• Outfit NSOF for occupancy (i.e., telecommunications, special requirements to support operations, etc.)
• Continuity of operations (i.e., hardware and computing capacity to prevent loss of operations during move)
NOAA Satellite Operations Facility RequestNOAA Satellite Operations Facility Request
NSOF – $11.255 M
26
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
Continuity of Critical Facilities RequestContinuity of Critical Facilities Request
Critical Facilities – $2.250 M
FY2005 Request
• Initiate implementation of FacilitiesMaster Plans were prepared for NOAA by the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers in FY 1999 (Fairbanks), and were updated in FY 2003, and FY 2003 (Wallops).
27
Request ($K)Request ($K)
27
FY2004
Pres BudFY2004
OmnibusFY2005
Pres Bud
Change
(FY04/
FY05)
Operations Research and Facilities (ORF)
150,317 151,787 148,983 (2,804)
– NOAA Data Centers & Information Services 59,074 68,779 52,510 (16,269)
– Environmental Satellite Observing Services 91,243 83,008 96,473 13,465
Procurement, Acquisition and Construction (PAC)
687,204 674,918 748,898 73,980
– Geostationary Systems 277,554 274,632 308,887 34,255
– Polar-orbiting Systems (NOAA K-N’ & NPOESS) 391,083 386,968 414,106 27,138
–CLASS and EOS Archive 3,000 2,474 9,600 7,126
–Critical Single Point of Failure 2,800 2,770 2,800 30
Construction 12,767 8,074 13,505 5,431
– NSOF– Critical Facilities
8,217
4,550
8,074
0
11,255
2,250
3,181
2,250
Total 837,531 826,705 897,881 71,176
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
28
FY2005 Request Provides:
• Continuation of operational satellite and data center services
• Continuation of geostationary and polar satellite acquisitions
• Evaluation and transition of research and development capabilities into operations
• Development of a modern archive and access system (CLASS) for all NOAA data
• Enhancement of holdings at NOAA’s National Data Centers
• Support to IT security and backup issues
• Development of an implementation plan for NOAA-wide observation and data management architecture
NOAA Satellites And Information ServiceNOAA Satellites And Information Service
FY2005
BUDGET
FY2005
BUDGET
29
Earth
Observations
Earth
Observations