Post on 11-Jan-2016
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Non-Communicable Non-Communicable Diseases Diseases
Lifestyle/ChronicLifestyle/Chronic
Review GameReview Game
These diseases are caused by These diseases are caused by lifestyle choices, genetics &/or lifestyle choices, genetics &/or
environmentenvironment CommunicableCommunicable CholesterolCholesterol
Lifestyle Lifestyle AngioplastyAngioplasty
Lifestyle DiseasesLifestyle Diseases
Any disease of the heart muscle or Any disease of the heart muscle or other working parts of the heartother working parts of the heart
Heart DiseaseHeart Disease CancerCancer
Cardiovascular Cardiovascular MetastasisMetastasisDiseaseDisease
Heart DiseaseHeart Disease
Is a blood vessel that carries blood Is a blood vessel that carries blood to the heart muscleto the heart muscle
VeinsVeins CapillariesCapillaries
CoronaryCoronary StentStent
VeinsVeins
This is a term for hardened This is a term for hardened deposits of fatdeposits of fat
BenignBenign PlaquePlaque
MalignantMalignant TarterTarter
PlaquePlaque
A disease of the heart and blood A disease of the heart and blood vessels vessels
Heart DiseaseHeart Disease CancerCancer
Cardiovascular DiseaseCardiovascular Disease Heart Heart AttackAttack
Cardiovascular DiseaseCardiovascular Disease
The medical term for a heart attackThe medical term for a heart attack
CancerCancer StrokeStroke
Myocardial Myocardial MyocardialMyocardialInfarctionInfarction InfractionInfraction
Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial Infarction
Chest pain that results from Chest pain that results from narrowed coronary arteriesnarrowed coronary arteries
Angina PectorisAngina Pectoris StrokeStroke
Heart attackHeart attack StentStent
Angina PectorisAngina Pectoris
A condition in which the heart’s A condition in which the heart’s pumping ability is below normalpumping ability is below normal
Angina pectorisAngina pectoris AtherosclerosisAtherosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis Congestive Heart Congestive Heart
FailureFailure
Congestive Heart FailureCongestive Heart Failure
A drug that widens the coronary A drug that widens the coronary arteries arteries
NitroglycerinNitroglycerin AleveAleve
Penicillin Penicillin Alcohol Alcohol
Nitroglycerin Nitroglycerin
A non- lifestyle disease that A non- lifestyle disease that hardens and thickens the arteries hardens and thickens the arteries
as people age naturally. as people age naturally. ArteriosclerosisArteriosclerosis ArrhythmiaArrhythmia
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis Angina Angina pectoris pectoris
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis
A heart condition in which the heart A heart condition in which the heart can beat very fast or very slow for can beat very fast or very slow for
no reason.no reason.ArteriosclerosisArteriosclerosis ArrhythmiaArrhythmia
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis Angina Angina pectoris pectoris
ArrhythmiaArrhythmia
A device that is implanted in the A device that is implanted in the heart to stimulate normal heart heart to stimulate normal heart
contractions.contractions.NitroglycerinNitroglycerin plaque plaque
heartmakerheartmaker pacemakerpacemaker
PacemakerPacemaker
A term that means you are born A term that means you are born with a diseasewith a disease
AneurysmAneurysm AntioxidantAntioxidant
BirthBirth congenitalcongenital
congenitalcongenital
A heart sound that reflects A heart sound that reflects damaged or abnormal heart valvesdamaged or abnormal heart valvesMurmurMurmur congenital congenital
Arrhythmia Arrhythmia loudloud
murmurmurmur
An autoimmune disease in the heart that An autoimmune disease in the heart that can cause fever, weakness, & damage to can cause fever, weakness, & damage to
the heart valves.the heart valves. Rheumatic heart disease Rheumatic heart disease
Rheumatic fever none of theseRheumatic fever none of these
Rheumatic feverRheumatic fever
Permanent heart damage that Permanent heart damage that results from rheumatic feverresults from rheumatic fever
Rheumatic Rheumatic heart heart attackattack
heart disease heart disease
Rheumatic fever none of theseRheumatic fever none of these
Rheumatic heart diseaseRheumatic heart disease
A condition caused by broken or A condition caused by broken or blocked blood vessels in the BRAINblocked blood vessels in the BRAINRheumatic Rheumatic heart heart
attackattackheart disease heart disease
Rheumatic fever strokeRheumatic fever stroke
Stroke Stroke
A weak area of a blood vessel A weak area of a blood vessel where it starts to balloon outwhere it starts to balloon out
Aneurysm Aneurysm heart attackheart attack
Rheumatic fever hemorrhage Rheumatic fever hemorrhage
Aneurysm Aneurysm
A fat-like substance made by the A fat-like substance made by the body and found in certain foods body and found in certain foods
AntioxidantAntioxidant butter butter
CholesterolCholesterol lard lard
Cholesterol Cholesterol
Low density lipoproteins (bad Low density lipoproteins (bad cholesterol)cholesterol)
LDLLDL HDLHDL
SDLSDL PDLPDL
LDL LDL
High density lipoproteins ( good High density lipoproteins ( good cholesterol)cholesterol)
LDLLDL HDLHDL
SDLSDL PDLPDL
HDLHDL
A substance that protects cells from A substance that protects cells from being damaged by oxidationbeing damaged by oxidation
cholesterolcholesterolHDLHDL
SDLSDL antioxidant antioxidant
Antioxidant Antioxidant
Another name for HIGH blood Another name for HIGH blood pressurepressure
Silent killerSilent killer
both of theseboth of these
Hypertension Hypertension
Both of these are correctBoth of these are correct
What is the range for pre-What is the range for pre-hypertension hypertension
120-139/ 90- 99120-139/ 90- 99
120-139/ 80-89120-139/ 80-89
120-139/80-89120-139/80-89
What is the range for What is the range for stage-one stage-one HypertensionHypertension
120-139/ 90- 99120-139/ 90- 99 145-159/90-99145-159/90-99
120-139/ 80-89120-139/ 80-89 140-159/90-99140-159/90-99
140-159/90-99140-159/90-99
What is the range for What is the range for stage-two stage-two hypertension?hypertension?
120-139/ 90- 99120-139/ 90- 99 145-159/90-99145-159/90-99
160/100160/100 140-159/90-99140-159/90-99
160/100160/100
What are the names of drugs that What are the names of drugs that lower hypertension?lower hypertension?
Antihypertensives Antihypertensives AleveAleve
Hypertensive'sHypertensive's Morphine Morphine
Antihypertensive Antihypertensive
The contraction measurement of blood The contraction measurement of blood pressure is called the ________ reading.pressure is called the ________ reading.
systolicsystolic
DiastolicDiastolic
SystolicSystolic
What is considered an average What is considered an average blood pressure level?blood pressure level?
160/90160/90 120/80120/80
148/76148/76 130/80130/80
120/80120/80
What blood vessel carries blood What blood vessel carries blood AWAY from the heartAWAY from the heart
CapillariesCapillaries veinsveins
ArteriesArteries none of thesenone of these
arteriesarteries
Which blood vessel connects Which blood vessel connects arteries to veinsarteries to veins
CapillariesCapillaries veinsveins
ArteriesArteries none of thesenone of these
capillariescapillaries
A stationary clot in the blood is A stationary clot in the blood is called?called?
Thrombus Thrombus embolusembolus
Aneurysm Aneurysm hemorrhage hemorrhage
ThrombusThrombus
The breaking of an artery wall The breaking of an artery wall where it has become weakwhere it has become weak
Thrombus Thrombus embolusembolus
Aneurysm Aneurysm hemorrhage hemorrhage
HemorrhageHemorrhage
Electrodes that record the electrical activity Electrodes that record the electrical activity of the heart to determine how well it is of the heart to determine how well it is
functioning is calledfunctioning is called Cardiac Cardiac Stress TestStress Test
CatheterizationCatheterization
EchocardiogramEchocardiogram Electro-cardiogramElectro-cardiogram
Electro-cardiogramElectro-cardiogram
Material that is injected through a catheter to Material that is injected through a catheter to tell if there is blockage in the vessels of the tell if there is blockage in the vessels of the
heart is calledheart is calledCardiac Cardiac Stress TestStress Test
CatheterizationCatheterization
EchocardiogramEchocardiogram Electro-cardiogramElectro-cardiogram
Cardiac catheterization Cardiac catheterization
Walking on a treadmill at increased Walking on a treadmill at increased rates to see how much stress your rates to see how much stress your
heart can take is calledheart can take is called? ? Cardiac Cardiac Stress TestStress Test
CatheterizationCatheterization
EchocardiogramEchocardiogram Electro-cardiogramElectro-cardiogram
Stress testStress test
A test that uses an ultrasound to A test that uses an ultrasound to visualize the heart’s walls and pumping visualize the heart’s walls and pumping
action is called?action is called?Cardiac Cardiac Stress TestStress Test
CatheterizationCatheterization
EchocardiogramEchocardiogram Electro-cardiogramElectro-cardiogram
Echocardiogram Echocardiogram
A procedure where a balloon is inflated in A procedure where a balloon is inflated in the artery and it pushes the plaque against the artery and it pushes the plaque against
the artery wall is called?the artery wall is called? Stent Stent Stress TestStress Test
EchocardiogramEchocardiogram Balloon Balloon AngioplastyAngioplasty
Balloon angioplastyBalloon angioplasty
A procedure in which a small stainless steel A procedure in which a small stainless steel tube is placed in the artery to keep the tube is placed in the artery to keep the
artery expanded is called?artery expanded is called?Stent Stent Stress TestStress Test
EchocardiogramEchocardiogram Balloon Balloon AngioplastyAngioplasty
StentStent
An uncontrolled grow of abnormal An uncontrolled grow of abnormal cells is called?cells is called?
DiabetesDiabetes II Diabetes IIDiabetes II
CancerCancer Heart DiseaseHeart Disease
CancerCancer
Disease is which the body produces Disease is which the body produces little or no insulin is called?little or no insulin is called?
DiabetesDiabetes II Diabetes IIDiabetes II
CancerCancer Heart DiseaseHeart Disease
Type I DiabetesType I Diabetes
Diabetes that occurs in some Diabetes that occurs in some pregnant females is called?pregnant females is called?
DiabetesDiabetes II Diabetes IIDiabetes II
CancerCancer Gestational Gestational DiabetesDiabetes
Gestational DiabetesGestational Diabetes
An abnormal mass of tissue that can An abnormal mass of tissue that can live and reproduce itself is called?live and reproduce itself is called?
Tumor Tumor Plaque Plaque
CancerCancer SkinSkin
TumorTumor
A tumor that is non-cancerous is A tumor that is non-cancerous is called?called?
Tumor Tumor Malignant Malignant
CancerCancer Benign Benign
Benign Benign
Tumor that may spread to other parts Tumor that may spread to other parts of the body and is cancerous is called?of the body and is cancerous is called?
Basil Cell Carcinoma Basil Cell Carcinoma MalignantMalignant
CancerCancer Benign Benign
Malignant Malignant
The spreading of cancer is called?The spreading of cancer is called?
Tumor Tumor In Situ In Situ
Metastasis Metastasis Benign Benign
Metastasis Metastasis
Most common form of skin cancer Most common form of skin cancer is called?is called?
Basal Cell Basal Cell Brain CancerBrain CancerCarcinoma Carcinoma
Squamous Cell Squamous Cell Malignant Melanoma Malignant Melanoma Carcinoma Carcinoma
Basal Cell Carcinoma Basal Cell Carcinoma
Cancer treatment depends on:Cancer treatment depends on:
Patients choicePatients choice cancer cancer locationlocation
All of these are factorsAll of these are factors
type of cancertype of cancer how much cancer how much cancer hashas spreadspread
All of these are factorsAll of these are factors
Cancer treatment where drugs are Cancer treatment where drugs are used to kill cancer cells are called?used to kill cancer cells are called?ChemotherapyChemotherapy ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy
RadiationRadiation SurgerySurgery
chemotherapychemotherapy
Most common form of cancer Most common form of cancer treatment is?treatment is?
ChemotherapyChemotherapy ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy
RadiationRadiation SurgerySurgery
surgerysurgery