Post on 02-Jul-2015
transcript
Unearthing the Roots of Venice:From Relics to DNA
(alla scoperta delle origini di Venezia)
Debora AfezolliBenjamin M. AllenJaclyn Hepworth
Andrew J. Kazanovicz
Origini diVenezia
Ancient Documents
ArchaeologyGenetic
Genealogy
Archeologia
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Disegni
Schede
Index forms
Archaeologist 1
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Foto
Create manualmente
Archaeologist 2
Cross-reference
Scheda statua Scheda sito Scheda tombaScheda inorganico
Scheda organico Scheda unita
stratigrafica (US)
To be filled for every object/layer
~100 per intervento
Consegna a mano
ArchEasy: Una Soluzione
• Sistema di gestione geo-spaziale per l’archiviazione digitale e la correlazioneautomatica dei dati archeologici di Venezia
Initial prototype system design
Form management
Database search
Automatic indexing
Interpretative maps
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Schede
Index forms
ArchEasy database
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Correlazioni
AutomaticInterpretazione dati
Disegni
Foto
Electronically submitted
Archaeologist 2
Archaeologist 1
Caricate digitalmente
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Schede
Index forms
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Cross-reference
AutomaticData Interpretation
Disegni
Foto
Electronically submitted
Archaeologist 2
Archaeologist 1
Electronically uploaded
ArchEasy database
Modulistica
Paper US form ArchEasy electronic US form
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Index forms
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Cross-reference
AutomaticData Interpretation
Electronically submitted
Archaeologist 2
Archaeologist 1
Electronically uploaded
ArchEasy database
Schede
Foto
Disegni
Old paper index US form
Indexing
ArchEasy electronic index US form
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Schede
Index forms
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Cross-reference
AutomaticData Interpretation
Disegni
Foto
Electronically submitted
Archaeologist 2
Archaeologist 1
Electronically uploaded
ArchEasy database
Ricerca tradizionale
Old searching methods to find desired data
Manually searched
•Time consuming
•Ineffective
•Difficult to cross-reference
ArchEasy electronic search and results
Romano
Ricerca su ArchEasy
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Schede
Index forms
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Cross-reference
AutomaticData Interpretation
Disegni
Foto
Electronically submitted
Archaeologist 2
Archaeologist 1
Electronically uploaded
ArchEasy database
Potenziale archeologico
Basso potenziale
Maggiorpotenziale
Broad representation of archaeological potential
Potenziale Archeologico
Consults map
Relics near Via Barovier are found
every 15m
View all objects on map
High likelihood of more of these objects, so budget
accordingly
Application to public works
Public works official
Soprintendenza Archeologica
Schede
Index forms
Searchable
Archaeological
potential map
Cross-reference
AutomaticData Interpretation
Disegni
Foto
Electronically submitted
Archaeologist 2
Archaeologist 1
Electronically uploaded
ArchEasy database
Correlazione tra reperti
Correlational ability of ArchEasy
ArchEasy
Similar elevation, also 13th Century
Co
rrelates data
Brick floorFound: 1.5m
beneathOrigins: 13th
Century
Brick floorFound: 1.5m
beneathOrigins: ??
In Futuro: Approccio ad AgentiAutonomi
Self-correlating autonomous agent approach
I have a similar floor
pattern, therefore I could also be a
15th century church
My brick size is 22x15x9
cm, and I am 100 years old My brick size
is 22x15x9 cm
I’m a 15th
century church with herringbone
floors
I have the same type of floor, orient
ed in the same
direction
I could also be 100 years
old
My brick size is 14x12x7 cm
Risultati ad oggi
•Promotional Website: Purpose, vision, and features of ArchEasy
Introducing ArchEasy…
Archaeological data storage, analysis, and manipulation
Easy completion of administrative form requirements
Archaeological potential maps
Complete customization and control of workspace
Effective search function to enable cross-referencing
ManoscrittiAntichi
Archivio di Stato
• Unbroken documentary history
• 90km of shelves
• Painstaking to access and utilize the documents
L’attuale sistema di consultazionedell’Archivio di Stato
Request Information
Sear
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Santa Maria della Salute
Scholar 1
Publications
Choose
90km of Shelves
Manuscripts
Archive
Pages
Transcriptions
Request SAME Information
Sear
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SAMEManuscripts
Santa Maria della Salute
Scholar 2
Publications
Choose
90km of Shelves
Archive
DuplicateTranscriptions
Pages
L’attuale sistema di consultazionedell’Archivio di Stato
Request SAME Information
Sear
ches
SAMEManuscripts
Santa Maria della Salute
Scholar 3
Publications
Choose
90km of Shelves
Archive
TriplicateTranscriptions
Pages
L’attuale sistema di consultazionedell’Archivio di Stato
Le trascrizioni non sono condivise!
Transcriptions Transcriptions
Scholar 1 Scholar 3
Transcriptions
Scholar 2
SHARING
uScript: Una Soluzione
Transcriptions Transcriptions
Scholar 1 Scholar 3
Transcriptions
Scholar 2
SHARING
Contribution Accountant
Componenti di uScript
• 3 Components
Transcription Assistant Archive Assistant
Archive AssistantTranscription Assistant
Scholar 1 Scholar 3Scholar 2
uScriptSanta Maria della Salute
uScript: concetti generali
Archive Assistant
Manuscripts
Scholar 1 Scholar 3Scholar 2
uScript
Archive Assistant
Marie
IInIn nnonomnominominnominenomine ddodomdomidomindominidomini
Transcription Assistant
Manuscripts Transcriptions
Manuscripts Transcriptions
Scholar 1 Scholar 3Scholar 2
uScript
Searchddodomdomidomindomini
Archive Assistant Contribution Accountant
Marie
IInIn nnonomnominominnominenomine ddodomdomidomindominidomini nnonosnostnostrnostrinostri
Transcription Assistant
MMaMarMaryMary
Transcription Assistant
Searchddodomdomidomindomini
Manuscripts Transcriptions
Manuscripts Transcriptions
Scholar 1 Scholar 3Scholar 2
uScript
Archive Assistant Contribution Accountant
Marie
Transcription Assistant
Manuscripts Transcriptions
Scholar 1 Scholar 3Scholar 2
uScript
Archive Assistant Contribution Accountant
I Componenti
Contribution AccountantArchive AssistantTranscription Assistant
Learn Handwriting
Automatic
Transcriptions
Search Manuscripts and Transcriptions
Transcription Database
Automatic Boxing
Archive Assistant Contribution Accountant
Rate Contributors and Transcriptions
Promotes Accuracy
TranscriptionsTranscriptions
Niente viene scartato!
uScript
Risultati ad oggi
• Promotional Website: show and explain everything that is uScript
GenealogiaGenetica
Contribution to Origins Theory
Origini deiVeneti
DNAConferma
teorie
Teorie sulle Origini dei Veneti
?
?
?
Paphlagonia
Brittany
Lusatia
Origini dalla Paflagonia?
Paphlagonian Theory
Paphlagonian Theory
Livy – Ab urbe condita1st Century B.C.E.
“Antenor sailed into the furthest part of the
Adriatic, accompanied by a number of Enetians…and the
name was extended to the surrounding district; the whole
nation were called Veneti”
Paphlagonian Theory
Homer – The Illiad8th Century B.C.E.
“The Paphlagonians were commanded by a stout-hearted
Pylaemenes from Enetae…”
Menzioni dei Veneti in Britannia
Brittany Theory
Brittany Theory
Strabo – Ancient Greek Historian
1st Century A.C.E.
Claim that ancestors of
Veneto are not the Enetae of
Paphlagonia but the Veneti of Gaul
Origini dalla Lusazia?
Lusatia Theory
Lusatia Theory
Salvi – Veneti: First Builders of European Community
1984 A.C.E.
Developed Venetic Theory claiming most current day European populations are
descendants of the Veneti of Lusatia
?
?
?
?
?
?
Verifica genetica delle Teorie
??
?
Collaborazione al progettoGenographics
Genographic Project Collaboration
Genographic Project Collaboration
Genographic Project Collaboration
300
Requisiti del progetto
1. Maschi
2. Sopra i 18 anni
3. Dal Triveneto
Veneto
Barcelona
163
Estrazione del DNA
Y-Chromosomal DNA
Y-chromosome
Y-Chromosomal DNA
1. Coding DNA (genes)
Y-chromosome
Y-Chromosomal DNA
1. Coding DNA (genes)
2. Non-coding DNA
Y-chromosome
Y-Chromosomal DNA
1. Coding DNA (genes)
2. Non-coding DNA
3. Loci
- 12 locations of interest
Y-chromosome
Y-Chromosomal DNA
ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Y-chromosome
Y-Chromosomal DNA
4 complementary nucleotides
A,T,C, and G
Y-chromosome
ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Y-Chromosomal DNA
Scientists examine
short tandem repeats (STRs)
Y-chromosome
ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Y-Chromosomal DNA
Y-chromosome
Scientists examine
short tandem repeats (STRs)
ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Y-Chromosomal DNA
Y-chromosome
Scientists examine
short tandem repeats (STRs)
ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Y-Chromosomal DNA
ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
4 CATA repetitions
=
4 STRsY-chromosome
Scientists examine
short tandem repeats (STRs)
Esempio del metodo di confrontogenetico
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
(4 STRs)
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
(4 STRs)
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
(4 STRs)
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
(4 STRs)
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
(1 STRs)
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
(0 STRs)
Hypothetical DNA Comparison
Venice ATCTCATACATACATACATAGCTA
(4 STRs)
Paphlagonia ATCACATACATACATACATAGCA
(4 STRs)
Lusatia GCTGACCATACTGAACGATATC
(1 STRs)
Brittany GCTAACGAATGTCAAGCTAATA
(0 STRs)
Y-DNA Haplogroups
https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/lan/en/atlas.html
Origini diVenezia
Ancient Documents
ArchaeologyGenetic
Genealogy
Ringraziamenti
Professor Fabio Carrera
Professor Daniel Gibson
Dr. Marco Bortoletto and Dr. Alberto Zandinella,
Dr. Giovanni Caniato
Dr. David Comas
Alberto Gallo
Matteo Secchi, Pierluigi Tamburrini, and Venessia.com
The Settimari
Caffé Brasilia
John Brunelli
And a special thanks to all of the Genographic participants!
Commenti o Domande?