Post on 24-Jan-2017
transcript
Nov. 18, 2008
15th World Congress
ON INTELLIGENT Transport Systems
Overcoming Barriers
to ITS Deployment
Author : Cho, Kwang-kyun
Vice President, Samsung SDS
Ho, Wan-chol, G. Manager, Samsung SDS
Coauthor : Lee, Yong-taek, Senior Auditor
The board of audit and inspection, Rep. of Korea
Young, Keung-whan
Chairman, Dong Rim Consultant Co. Ltd.
Special Session 23
I. Challenges to Deployment of ITS II. Overcoming Barriers 1. General Barriers 2. Economical Barriers 3. Practical Barriers III. Close Collaboration IV. Conclusion
Contents
- 2 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
I. Challenges to Deployment of ITS
Barriers Countermeasures Remarks
Institutional inertia for ITS Building up legal & institutional support II. 1 General
barriers Need for policy governance Building new vision and consensus
Stable budget Secure sustainable budget II. 2 Economical
barriers
Standardization Increasing synergy with standards and
system integration II. 3 Practical
barriers Killer application & products
Development of value-added business
model using advanced technologies
Lack of awareness by
stakeholders for collaboration
Domestic & worldwide close collaboration,
and creation of new business area by
promoting mutual interest
III. Close
collaboration
Lots of barrier to ITS deployment in Korea since 1998
and countermeasures
- 3 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
II. Overcoming Barriers
1.1 Legal and Institutional Support
- Definition, standardization, completion inspection, penal regulation
- Setting up : Master plan
: Regional and supra-regional plan : Enforcement plan
@ Enactment of Transportation Efficiency Law
1. General Barriers
Enactment of transportation efficiency law
(TEL,1999)
Road Act Road Traffic Act …
Construction Tech., Electrical Biz Act…
Local Finance Act …
Organic Law
Related laws
Execution Master Plan, Basic Design, Practical Design Standardization, Project Management, etc.
- 4 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
ITS Service
Organic, Integrated
Transportation
Safe, Sustainable
Mobility
Customer Oriented Service
Safety Comfortable Promptness
Human-centered New Transportation
ATMS
APTS AVHS
CVO
ATIS
AS-IS
TO-BE
1.2 Building New Vision and Consensus
II. Overcoming Barriers 1. General Barriers
- Moving from Vehicle/Road
oriented Service
to human-centered service
for pedestrians, the transport weak
as well as vehicle/road
- Public use
to Tailor-made Service
for Private use
- ITS evolution to u-Transport
Service for ubiquitous city
- 5 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
II. Overcoming Barriers 2. Economical Barriers
Pilot ITS project
ITS Model Cities
Promotion of
ITS Industries
Institutional
Development
Technological
Development
- Further to Kwa-chon city ITS (Pilot project, 1998),
3 cities were selected as a Model City (2000~2002) to
apply developed standards and architecture implementation, etc.
with National Budget
- As of 2007, 25 cities have introduced ITS system with national budget support
US$ 75.6 million
25 cities
US$ 230 million
2.1 Building ITS infrastructure through ITS model cities
- 6 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
2.2 Secure Sustainable Budget
Applying Local Finance Mediation System
- A central government subsidy under article 12 of the TEL
- Financing support : Central -> Provincial -> Local Government
- Get 30%~50% of the total budget
Public/Private Investment
- Project financing by the government, banking agencies, and/or private
companies
- Long-term (about 10 years) collaboration for BOT, BTL etc.
- Example: Successful case of Public/Private Investment
“ Unified Fare Card Project for Seoul Metropolitan City “
Finding Profitable Business Model
- Advertising revenue
- Custom-made information for sale
II. Overcoming Barriers 2. Economical Barriers
- 7 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
Joint corporation of Seoul City, Investors, SI company, etc.
for Unified Fare Smartcard (T-Money) System
Transportation
- Bus, train, taxi
e-Money
- Palace, museum, etc.
- Vending machine, shopping mall
- Fine, tax, etc.
Additional Services
- Mileage & membership card
- Income tax reduction
Citizen - Convenience, inexpensive fare Government - Smart Management of
public transportation
- Increase in Tax Revenue
Service Provider
- Cost reduction
- Financial Benefit
Services Common Benefits
Case study - Public/Private Investment 2. Economical Barriers
- 8 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
3.1 Standardization (1/2)
Hi-Pass System (ETCS : Electronic Toll Collection System)
- Standardization
: ISO 15628, etc., KS X 6915, TTAS.KO-06.0025, etc.
: Dual communication with Infrared & RF (5.8GHz) communication
- @ 260 toll plazas (on all highways)
and >30% of all tollgate passages
Non-stop
No-touch
Cashless
Hi-pass is a trademark of Korea Highway Corporation
23 lines, 3200km Highway
II. Overcoming Barriers 3. Practical Barriers
- 9 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
Integrated Traffic Information Center - Standardization
: Data Exchanging Protocol based on ASN.1 (Abstract Syntax Notation Number 1)
- Integration of centers of neighboring cities
: “National Transport Information Center”
integrates 79 transport authorities
3.1 Standardization (1/2)
II. Overcoming Barriers 3. Practical Barriers
http://www.its.go.kr/
- 10 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
3.2 Service for the General Public
Central
System
GPS
Bus-stop
Internet Driver
Company
RT Bus Inform. Schedule
Arrival time
Driving Inform. Traffic Inform.
Driving Command Statistical Inform.
Radio Network
Bus Terminal
LCD LED LCD
Incl. GPS, Wireless Modem
Bus Stop Terminal
Passenger’s Terminal
II. Overcoming Barriers 3. Practical Barriers
BIS, Bus Information System
- 9300 bus terminals, 300 bus stops communicate with the central center
via wireless communication in Seoul
- Real time bus information service (Arrival time, location, statistics)
- 11 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
3.3 Mobile Service using New Technology
Wibro (Wireless Broadband Internet)
- The world's first commercialized mobile broadband service
- Mobile WiMAX (IEEE 802.16e) Standard
- Upload(1.2 Mbps), Download(3.0Mbps)
- Application for mobile internet service
Korea International Boat Show & Match Cup
at Jeon-gok seashore, June 2008 Mobile Information Display
internet
Wibro
Integrated Info. Center
II. Overcoming Barriers 3. Practical Barriers
Mobile Terminal
- 12 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
3.4 Next Generation : u-Transport Service @ Ubiquitous City
Mutually similar, but a little advanced domain services
Item u-Transport Current ITS
Concept ITS services along with Human-centered
ubiquitous service Intelligent Transport Systems for public use
Features Seamless and pervasive service including private purposes
Traffic, transport facilities and safety services, mainly for public purposes
Service Objective
Vehicle, Road as well as pedestrians, public vehicles and the transport weak
Mainly for motor vehicle & road
II. Overcoming Barriers 3. Practical Barriers
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III. Close Collaboration
1. Promotion of Domestic ITS Society
Close cooperation to overcome barriers
System Integrator
Vehicle Manufacturer
Terminal Manufacturer
Contents Provider
Civil works
Maintenance
ITS Korea ITS Forum, Road Forum
Academia, Institutes Korean Society of
Transportation
Intelligent Transport
Systems
Korea Ubiquitous
LBS Society
ITS Policy Committee
Local Government
National Police Agency
Legal Institutional Work Scope Technical Implementation Others
Government
Industries Public
Customer
- 14 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
Sharing Experiences
Close Collaboration Joint R&D
Domestic
ITS
Society
World
ITS
Society
Early Stabilization and Advancement of ITS
IV. Close Collaboration
2. Promotion of World ITS Society
ITS Asia Pacific Forum
Close collaboration in the Asia-Pacific region
to resolve common transportation issues earlier
ASIA
Pacific
Forum
- 15 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
IV. Conclusion
Lessons-Learned from Korean Case Studies
Positive Support and National Consensus - Preparation of legal and institutional system
- Setting-up vision & share it
Budget - Financial aid and finding profitable business models
Practically - Standardization for integration of Information
- Improvement of public transportation service
- Deployment of initiative project with new technologies
Strengthening collaboration through ASIA-Pacific Forum
- Sharing experiences, joint research & development
Wan-chol, Ho Samsung SDS
Tel : +82-11-260 1070
e-mail: headroom@samsung.com http://www.sds.samsung.com
Ray, Jeon ITS Korea
Tel : +82-2-2088 2605
e-mail: itsid@itskorea.or.kr http://www.itskorea.or.kr
- 17 - Nov. 18, 2008, SS23, Samsung SDS
• Intelligent Building sys.
• u-Shopping • u-Education
• u-Health, u-Hospital
• Home Network
• Home Entertainment
• Home Security
• Residence Complex
• u-Government
• City Information
• Geographic Information
• City Traffic
Information
• Navigation Information
• Environment Info.
• Disaster & Security Service
• Fire Fighting
Public Service
Private Service
Unified Platform
Office Home
Public Service Traffic Service Environment /
Safety
Ubiquitous City contains Information Technologies in all city elements
that enable citizens to access and utilize them
at anytime, anywhere and from any device through Unified Platform.
29 cities
Reference : Ubiquitous City