Post on 23-Apr-2018
transcript
7/29/2014
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P ISD’s Model of Behavior Management
Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS)
Presented by District’s Behavior Response Team (BRT)
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Modules/Objectives
• Module 1: Explain PISD’s model of behavioral management and teach you a very basic brain state model that we use to positively respond and intervene with students
• Module 2: Provide interventions and strategies that promote safety and connection that build a positive socio-emotional climate
• Module 3: Teach you how to use the STOIC concept and CHAMPS approach to structure your classroom for success
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PISD implements PBIS
• PBIS stands for Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
• We focus on providing students with physical and social/emotional safety and connection through proactive, positive, and preventative methods.
• We believe that most students (almost 80 % of your students) will succeed when a positive school culture is promoted.
• The underlying theme is teaching behavioral expectations in the same manner as any core curriculum subject.
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A collection of practical materials designed to help schools
improve safety and civility across all school settings through
positive and proactive methods.
• FOUNDATIONS: School-wide discipline plan
• CHAMPs: Classroom management plan
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From the University to the Real World
• First day of school arrives
• You know the school wide behavioral expectations
• Your classroom is set up for success
• Your lesson is planned and ready
• Then it happens. . .
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CHAOS
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Conscious Discipline, empowers us (the adults) to be conscious of brain-body states in ourselves and children.
It then provides us with the practical skills we need to manage our own thoughts, feeling and actions. With this ability to self-regulate, we are then able to teach children
to do the same. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8j3gF1dh_t4 B
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To summarize . . .
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BOTH
Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
ProactivePreventative
Conscious Discipline or another social/emotional based program
Fosters emotional intelligence in teachers first and children second
Focus: Social/Emotional Safety/Connections
Safe and Civil Series
Sets up school-wide (Foundations) and
classroom (CHAMPs) procedures/plans for
safety with clear expectations
Focus: Physical Safety
When we all move in the same direction, it is powerful
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Optimal Brain State Model & Development
• We achieve optimal learning states through
• Safety
• Connection
• Problem Solving in a Social Setting
• Unbalanced system can be reset BR
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DJ is in the center. I’m the one to his left
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXJGcqcJckA
4 Basic Brain Principles
• The brain is pattern-seeking.
• The brain functions optimally when we feel safe, both physically and psychologically.
• The best exercise for the brain is exercise.
• Connections on the outside build neural connections on the inside.
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The brain is pattern-seeking.
VS. STRUCTURE CHAOS
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Set up predictable routines and rituals that promote safety and connection and teach students that
making mistakes are just opportunities to learn.The more consistent you are, the safer students
feel.
The brain functions optimally when we feel safe, both physically and
psychologically.
• Follow your school-wide/classroom discipline and safety plans
• Practice active calming. Stop. Take a deep breath And Relax (STAR).
• Use positive speech: “I am safe. I can handle this”. “ The world will not open up and swallow me whole if . . .
• Create a safe place in your classroom
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The best exercise for the brain is exercise.
For you
• Start an engaging conversation
• Read a good book
• Play games
• Add music and movement to your life
Just standing up provides 15% more oxygen to the
brain
For your students
• Think, Pair, Share
• Read a part of a book or story then reflect or make a personal connection through journaling
• Play games, particularly those that involve problem-solving
• Add music and movement to your lessons
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Connections on the outside build neural connections on the inside.
• Build positive connections with students through
• Warm eye contact.
• Gentle, appropriate touch (a handshake, hi five, pat on the shoulder, fist bump, etc.)
• Be present
• Be kind and understanding. Smile, laugh, and have fun. BR
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The Power of the 4!
http://www.pinterest.com/pin/526991593866652826
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The brain is pattern-seeking.
The brain functions optimally when we feel safe, both physically and psychologically.
The best exercise for the brain is exercise.
Connections on the outside build neural connections on the inside.
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Brain Stem represents a
survival state,
which includes
flight, fight, and
freeze. In this state
the developmental
need is safety.
Most responses are physical.
AM I SAFE?
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Brain Stem/ Survival State SkillsFlight• Running , Hiding • Avoidance
Fight• Hitting ,Pushing • Screaming
Freeze• Surrender, act in • Turns off Looks like: • Day dreaming • Spacey • Addiction
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When responding to students in the survival state. . .
• Active Calming “STAR”
• Inner positive talk
• QTIP (Quit Taking It Personally)
• Stop. Take a deep breath and Relax
• You are safe. You can handle this. This is not about me. He/she needs help. B
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Limbic System represents an
emotional state, which
includes patterns from
childhood, placing
blame, and name-
calling. In this state, the
developmental need is
connection.
Most responses are verbal.
AM I LOVED?22
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Limbic System or Emotional State Skills
• Name calling
• Social exclusion
• Blaming
• Whining & Pouting
• You can’t play with us, we don’t like you, I don’t care, etc.
• Spreading rumors, internet posts, etc.
• Clingy
Need:
Connection
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Emotions (Limbic System) are the gatekeeper to accessing the higher or lower centers.
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When responding to students in the emotional state . . .
• Empathy
You seem ______. Something must have happened.”
• 2 Positive Choices that focus on what you want
You may ___ or ____. What works best for you?
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WHAT CAN I LEARN?
Prefrontal Lobes represent an executive state, in which we can access our own wisdom. In this state, the developmental need is problem-solving. B
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Prefrontal Lobes or Executive State Skills
Need:
Problem-Solving/
Learning
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http://consciousdiscipline.com/videos/video.asp?id=28
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Executive Skills
Thinking Skills
• Planning
• Organization
• Time Management
• Working Memory
• Self-Monitoring
Behavioral/Emotional Skills
• Impulse Control
• Emotional Control
• Flexibility
• Task Initiation
• Persistence
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When responding to a student in their executive state. . .• Use problem solving
language• “You wanted _____. It’s
hard when _____. You were hoping ______.”
• You wanted _____. You may not ____. When you want _____, say______.
• You may ____ or ____. What choice works nest for you?
• What could you do to solve this problem?
• How could you be helpful in this situation?
• Try any of these interventions• Checklists• Visuals• Reminders• Planners• Prompting• Verbal/Non-Verbal Cues• Provide a structured
environment (CHAMPs)• And any other helpful
strategies that helped you develop your executive skills
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Why is all this important?
• Emerging, evolving or lacking executive skills are the core of what we call most “discipline problems.”
• Understanding the 4 basic principles of the brain and the 3 brain states helps us see student behavior totally different. Students are not good or bad but rather lacking skills that we need to teach them.
• We are our children’s surrogate frontal lobes or executive skills lending library because prefrontal lobes and concurrent executive skills take 24 years to mature. We often expect kids to already know what to do. Now we know. No they shouldn’t.
• Therefore, we must lend your frontal lobes or executive skills to our students and gradually teach, prompt, and turn over the skills when appropriate.
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Let’s Review1. What does PBIS stand for?
2. Why do we use PBIS? Because we promote a model of behavior management that is p____, p____, and p_____.
3. PISD uses 2 main resources to implement PBIS. The Safe and Civil series which helps us establish a school-wide plan and we use the CHAMPS approach to structuring classrooms and C______ D______ to develop social/emotional skills in adults first so we can model, teach or lend those skills to our students.
4. The 4 basic brain principles that foster permanent positive behavioral change and help move students to their higher states of the brain are:
1. The brain is p___________-seeking.2. The brain functions optimally when we feel s________, both physically and psychologically.3. The best exercise for the brain is e____________.4. C____________ on the outside build neural connections on the inside.
5. Brain Stem: represents a s_______________ state, which includes f_______, f______, and f______. In this state, students need s_____________.
6. Limbic System: represents an e_____________ state, which includes placing b___________, and n_______-calling. In this state, students need c______________.
7. Prefrontal Lobes: represent an e____________ state, in which we can access our own wisdom. In this state, students need to p______________-s_________________.
8. How long do executive skills take to develop?
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The Answers
1. Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
2. positive, proactive and preventative
3. Conscious Discipline
4. pattern, safe, exercise, Connections
5. survival, flight, fight, freeze, safety
6. emotional, blame, name, connection
7. executive, problem-solve
8. more than 2 decades
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YOU DID IT
• You learned the first piece of PISD’s model of behavioral management – understanding a little about the brain and brain states to better understand why students act the way they do and what you can do to positively respond and intervene to help.
• Now, move on to the next module and learn more strategies that will help you build positive relationships in the classroom.
• Finally, module 3 – CHAMPS – will show you how to structure your classroom for success.
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The resources for this presentation came from Conscious Discipline by Dr. Becky Bailey, Safe & Civil
Schools by Dr. Randy Sprick and the experience and knowledge of the PISD Behavior Response Team.
For more information or to learn more about any section of this presentation, go to
www.consciousdiscipline.com and watch the video series titled The Seven Powers as well as the short
clips; visit www.safeandcivilschools.com or email me at lmrodriguez@pasadenaisd.org .