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KEI-SING YIU portfolio MLA, University of Washingtonyiuk@uw.edu+1-206-790-3399
Cell - Taichung Gateway Park International Competition
JAPAN
KOREA
SIBERIA
CHINA
THAILAND
MALAYSIA
PHILIPPINESTAIW
AN
Site is located in the center of Taichung
Da-du mountain
Da-kun ScemicFire generating electric power plan
Fastu stream
Now is a concrete foreset
1800~2500mForest of Chinese cypress
Wu River
Snow Mountain3830m
Seven bays stream
Da-Chia River
Used to be a wetland
Located in the middle of Taiwan western coat, Taichung receives different influences from both northern and southern regions. The s ite, Taichung Gateway Park, was former Shuinan Airport, ca. 6 KM from the Main Railway Station in the old city center. It expands from the north to the south edge of Taichung Gateway City, totally 67.34 ha.
An ever-changing park along the 100-year timeline
Provision of comfortable environments for organisms (humans)
Taichung Gateway Park = Organism
Restoration to Genuine Green. Formosa, a verdant green island centuries ago, now turns to grey and cemented. Every Taiwanese nowadays consumes concretes 35 kg/yr in average. Shuinan Airport, constructed by Japanese Army with tons of concrete, is a testimony to that cementation process. Restoring the cemented airport to a genuine green should be the ultimate mission of Taichung Gateway Park.
Concept
Location
Site Ecology role
The park is a living organism
An organism enriched by people, matters and
things
Park-related people, matters and things create an
ever-changing space = Cell
YEAR : 2011TYPE : Landscape Planning Competition PROJECT DURATION : 8 weeksADVISOR : Chung-Twn Kuo TEAM MEMBER : 15 peopleTEAM DUTY : Site Analysis, Issues & Strategy organize, Concept Development, Diagram Drawing, Perspective Drawing
φ15mXS
vegetable gardenpicnic
pubic runway
φ25m
soccer gamesparking placewater plazsa
Sφ60m
hillexhibition space
dragonfly gathered pool
Mφ100m
grasslandlawn plaza
forset
Lφ150m
artificial hillbuildings
rain reclaim pool
XL
Activity areas of differ-e n t s i z e a r e r e p r e -sented as “circles" with irregular layout.
The overlapping areas between c irc les are drawn lines, forming boundaries between cells.
Cells of different size are des igned to be shapes of the same s t r u c t u r e t h r o u g h specific rules.
Space between cells f u n c ti o n s b o t h a s boundaries and new aspects, giving new definitions.
Small activity areas c a n b e f o r m e d b y dividing colossal cells into smaller ones.
Likewise, small cells c a n m e r g e i n t o a colossal cell as they change always accord-ing to the change of the times and needs.
Layout Formation Shapes Reverse Division Integration
Monad
Single function with charactersChanging with people, matters and things … cell division
Complex
Composite functionsVarious combinations create diversified spaces … changes result from various factors
Eco-tone
The scalability makes possible the cell the size of human or colossal nature, reserving space for future needs and accommodating any possible events.Cells can endow the park with an orderly, rhythmic and lively landscape.
Cells' rules and changes
Design Development
To edify park visitors through ecological cell collection
Ecological cell definition
UnitFunctions
The cell collection forms a continuousenvi-ronment – ecological ecotone.
Dynamic observation of cell collection provides basic information for environmental education and ecology academic research.
The “cell,” a unit for nature and human to move randomly and freely, makes the park change constantly and energetic to keep evolving.The irregular fractal like, polygon-based cell maintains a specific order.
An ever-changing park along the 100-year timeline
Cell is the smallest constituent unit
Cell keeps changing
Cell continues
Cell itself is an organism
Eco-tone
Zoning
- Wetland - Hills and forest- Ecological area
- Water front - River- Path
- Taichung street scene of 50s - Wave making pool- Contrasting space of man and nature
- Green areas - Taichung Green Core- Green leisure- Nature ecoobservatory
- Museum - Cultural center- Tourism- Harmony space of man and nature
- Tranquil waterfront- Detention pond
Semi-Natural Wetland
Semi-Natural Wetland
Zone of Semi-Natural Wetland
Artificial Deck
Artificial Deck
Zone of Artificial Deck
Movie City
Movie City
Zone of Movie City
Park Center
Park Center
Zone of Park Center
City Culture
City Culture
Zone of City Culture
Water Recycle
Water Recycle
Zone of Water Recycle
Eco-tone
plazaopen spacepondwetland(deep)wetland(shallow)
forestshrubgrasslawngardenbuildingenergy stationuniversal station
pedestrian bridge
visitor center
visitor center
pedestrian bridge pedestrian deck
restaurant & cinema
parking
parking
pond
pond
pond
movie city entrance
movie village entrance
cycle station
cycle station
universal station
universal station
universal station
green center
rice fieldmarsh
Taiwan towercity museum
movie studioparking(1F)
complex
parking
parking
parking
cycle station
cycle bridge
cycle bridge
cycle station
cycle station
children cycling roadcycling road
observation hut
observation hut
universal station
50’ s stree scenes
pedestrian bridge
regulating reservoir
libraryart museum
museum
stream
cycling road
pedestrian bridge
water processing center
plaza
N
0 100 200 500meters
Site Plan
N meters0 100 200 500
Eco-tone
Water Strategy
Wetland - Water Purification Process
Income water
Rain collecect system
Precipitation basin
Water for use
Storage basin
Landscape pool
Aquatic plants
Eco-wetland
Filter tower
Active carbon
Ionic exchange
Disinfect
Disinfect
Purification
FGD
Wash system
Reclaim system
FDG water
Precipitation pool
Rainwater Recycle System
Embankment-Wooden stake
Bio-top-porosity
Bottom- rocks
Waterfront ecology
GunWei River
detention pool
water recycle instrument
input outputinput output
input output input output
recycled water recycled water recycled water
run offrun offrun off
drainageoutput
water recycle
Gangwei inputinput
pipepurify instrumentreclaimed water pipe
rain water recyclecatch basin
runoff directionunderground drainage
detention area
water region
water flow direction
Water Equipment system Rainwater collected systemReclaimed water system
building
building swale pipe
Site
The circulation system design to improve the water reuse and recycle of the park . The recycl ing water wi l l be used for beneficial purposes such as agricultural and landscape irrigation, and the remaining supply the water of the park. The permeable pavement with the stormwater storage and underdrain system will increase the resilience of Taichung.
Water is imported from the Gangwei River to create wetlands in the park with aquatic plants to stop suspended solids in water, absorb ammonia nitrogen and inorganic salts, and purify water. Surface run-off from the main buildings in the park, the park area and rainwater and reclaimed water from surrounding communities are led to the artificial river in the park to offer irrigation, landscape and disaster prevention functions. Streams, beaches, flooding, and wetlands of different depths create a multi-leveled waterfront space and form continuous plant and animal clusters.
Eco-tone
Plant Plan
Grass
Insects
Woodland Birds
Pioneer Trees
Short Woods(5-10 years)
Forest Birds
Secondary Woods
Soil Microorganism & Insects
Forest Insects
Secondary Woods(20-100 years)
Tolorant Species
Seeds are propagated by birds and wind
Grassland Insects(Butterlies)
Birds' Droppings
Grassland Birds(Larks)
Grass
Grassland(Initial Stage)Soil Microorganism & Insects
Forest Insects
Climax(100 years~)
Forest Birds(Eagles)
Tolorant Species
The climate in Taichung is rainy in summer and dry in winter. The micro-terrain in Taichung can be categorized into six important types of inhabit, including wetland, forest, lawn, stream, garden and precious old trees scattered far and wide. This planting design contain the six important types of terrain as cells in the Central Park organism, hoping to reach the goal of creating continuity with the surrounding micro-terrain of the same attribute and allowing diverse ecologies to enter and create symbiosis.
Color Plan
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
Lauraceae community offers a background color of green tone; each single cell is planted with one colorful species, with season changes.
Young leaves in springtime make the background color bright green. Flowering trees like Chinaberries give a purple tone.
Mature leaves in summertime create a dark green base, decorated with yellow flowers.
Dried, falling leaves turn the park into a dark red color in autumn.
The park appears in a dull tone when winter comes, since most leaves fall down, and Lauraceae trees give the major color.
Lawn
Garden
Historical tree
Riverside
Wetland
Forest
Wetland
Pulsation - University District Design, Seattle
CONCEPT
SITE ANALYSIS
Parking lots precent an opportunity to open up and unify the public space on the site. This is a strength that change parking into central activityareas could open up new spaces for pedestrianwalkways and public gathering space.
11th
Ave
Roos
evel
t
Eastl
ake
Ave
E
Car routeRegional routeBus routeBus stop
District Scale
City Scale
Site Scale
Year: 2012Instructor: Nancy Rottle, Jim NichollsProject Type: Landscape DesignProjrct Duration: 6 weeksTeam Member: 2Team Duty: Design Developement, Site plan, Sections, Digital Model, Perspectives
Site located along the 11th Ave NE. Project’s goal is to build the active of connection of a walkable, reliable and enjoyable framework vision for the entirety of the project area. Also, find out the possible solution to elevate the human priority and mitigatethe traffic issue. And trying to develop the ability and activity to make effective contributions to the urban problems.
Pulsation
Attract people to attract people to protect people to invite people...etc
Stregthen pedestrian spaces to establish a safe and attractive atmosphere for pedestrians will create a lively street life and encourage people to connect with the community or campus
Cedar Apt.
Portage Bay Grange
Condon Hall
Univ. INN
Ecotope
Puget Sound
Seattle Downtown
Greater Duwamish
West Seattle
Capitol Hill
Columbia City
University District
Elliott Bay
LakeWashington
UW
Northeast Seattle
Ballard
Queen Anne
Fremont
Lake Union
NorthwestSeattle
SITE
Puget Sound
Seattle Downtown
Greater Duwamish
West Seattle
Capitol Hill
Columbia City
University District
Elliott Bay
LakeWashington
UW
Northeast Seattle
Ballard
Queen Anne
Fremont
Lake Union
NorthwestSeattle
SITE
Hard to accross
Issue
Propose
Design
Dispersed space Low attraction
Multifunction+Diversity UseReduce car line and combine 11th Ave and Roosevelt Way.
Integrate spaces and reorder the pathway
Section AA’
path 3D basketball court grass hill
path
Section BB’
apartment semi-private space
playground community space
gathering plaza
Section CC’
pedestrian path
pedestrian path
pedestrian path
grass hill3D soccer field
A
A’
C
C’
DD
’
0102
03
04
05
0910
1112
13
14
15
0607
08
Plan
01 3D Basketball court02 Cafe’s shop plaza03 Exercise facility04 Soccer field05 Bus transition06 Pedstrian crossing area07 Fountain gathering plaza08 Community center(workshop) 09 Kids playground10 Wasting water purification11 Food vendors12 Urban farm13 Mix-used housing14 Quiet space15 View watching
Strategy
miss....
WORKSHOP+Exhibition
furniture exchage balloon festival
vendors
basketball
exhibition football/fribees
reading/resting
transit
community
workshop
cultivate
03_Activity System 02_Circulation System
car routebus stopbike lane main pathminor path
Hierachy Landscapemetabolic system_nourish habitate
Farm Water plants Receational planting Mixed planting Roof garden
irrigation
filtration
Play+Education ContrbutionDetension
02_Planting System01_Water System
Canvas Shelter
Light
Poster with water catchment
U-shape Desk
Movable Chair
Fog collecter - Prototype Design, Lima
Mesh
Cable
Wood Structure
Swift
Gutter
Year: 2013Instructor: Ben SpencerProject Type: Landscape Design/ Prototype DesignProjrct Duration: 7 weeksTeam Member: 4Team Position: Prototype Developement, Site Design Section, Digital Model, Perspectives
Fog Collector
PROGRAM & FUNCTION
Rotate Shaft
Portable
GutterStructure
-Portable-Stable-Less Consumable-Cheap-Easy to Build
The idea from these prototype is come from two main reasons. First, we want people can have their own fog collector which is portable, personal, and cheap. To achieve this apporach, the new collector should be less consumable, cheap, and easy to build. So we try to combine structure, gutter and basis part together to not only reduce the weight but also make it affordable. Second, in order to fir the context of cemetery site, we make fog collectors as the media for the journey between life and death. It bring life back by giving water to plant; and also guilding people to cemetery to see the past. As a result, we choice “Sail Boat” to be the original form for this prototype.
Structure
Mesh
Cable
Shaft
Mesh
Cable
Shaft
Mortist
Structure Leg
Gutter&Structure
Gutter&Structure
Structure
Cable
Mesh
Shaft
Gutter
Heavy Basis
Structure
Cable
Mesh
Shaft
Gutter
Inserted into the groundGround Line
ITERATION
S
Shower Curtain
Angle
V tunnel
Standard
Standard
Standard
Stan
dard
Standard
Standard
Stan
dard
TRM
V
TRMV
TRMV
TRM
V
TRMV
TRMV
Enkamat thin double
Enkamat thin double
Enkamat thin double
Enkamat thin double
Enkamat thin double
Enkamat thin double
Sail
Sail angle
MATERIALS TEST
Name :
Material samples:
SFC 35% TRMV Enkamat thin doubleSFC 35% BRUSHED TRMV ultra thin Enkamat thickSFC 50% Furnace Filter Enkamat thick doubleRecyclix non UV Enkamat thin Enkamat fuzzy
4.10% 33.95% 5.15%3.41% 58.87% 6.73%4.07% 66.78% 25.07%2.49% 19.46% 3.53% 14.51%
Wind capacity:
% total light pixels :
Average vol/drip time(ml/hr) :
1616 162711481143.5 1180 12861000 907 13541313 1282.6 1482.8 1273
Percent change from 35% SFC :
- 41.32% 42%0.39% 3.19% 12%-12.55% -20.68% 18%14.82% 13% 30% 11%
Cost (per 4x10m) : $200 480$200 $250 $750 $750 $800 $700 240 480240 240 240
Sail Angle Shower CurtainV-Sail
Result Analysis
Form test V-tunnel
Other Projects
Year: 2012Instructor: Ben SpencerProject Type: Prototype DesignProjrct Duration: 1 weeks
The purpose of this assignment is to create a toy which can easily build by children in slum of Lima. The toy should not only provide a elegant shape and an attractive way to play, but also teach children some water knowledge. I used some material that can easily find in trash can to create a racing toy with water purify function. Children can fill up dirty water from the input at the begining of the racing game. After they finished, they can enjoy clean water from output.
SQWater Toy
PURIFYING
KEISING
SQWATER TOY
20130116
CHASING
FRIENDS
FAMILY
DIY
TRYING
EXPERIENCEKNOW
LEDGE
FUNNY
RACING
WATER-BOTTLE
COMPETITIONF1
ENJOYABLE
CHILDREN
ADULT
LEARNING
PLAYING
ITARBRACING
FILTER
WHEEL
BODY
CONTROLSTICK
X2
DIRTY WATER
CLEAN WATER
MATERIAL:BOTTLE, FABRIC, ROCKS, DUST, BAMBOO, PAPER ROLL, BIGGER PAPER ROLL, STICK,
YEAR : 2011.09PROJECT CONTENT : Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20m2 book house which provides local children a place to read and play.TEAM NUMBER : 3PHASES UNDERTAKEN : Constructed the north and east wall, concept development
YEAR : 2008.02-06PROJECT TYPE : Community DesignTEAM MEMBER : 12PHASES UNDERTAKEN : Site survey, concept development, plants designPROJECT CONTENT : CO-OP by Department of Cultural Affairs of Taipei City Government and Graduate Institute of Building and Planning in National Taiwan University.Designed a slope inside treasurehill with 12 students and discuss with the residents.
TreasureHill Artivists CO-OP
Year: 2011Project Type: Architecture Design/Build
Team Number : 3Phases Undertaken : Constructed the north and east wall, concept development
Year: 2012Instructor: Ben SpencerProject Type: Prototype DesignProjrct Duration: 1 weeksTeam Number: 1
Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20 square meter book house which provides local children a place to read and play. Design, construct with my friend, Hsin Ying Jen, who studied at master of architecture department.
YEAR : 2011.09PROJECT CONTENT : Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20m2 book house which provides local children a place to read and play.TEAM NUMBER : 3PHASES UNDERTAKEN : Constructed the north and east wall, concept development
South Face
North Face
West Face
East Face
Book House Construction
Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20 square meter book house which provides local children a place to read and play. Design, construct with my friend, Hsin Ying Jen, who studied at master of architecture department.YEAR : 2011.09
PROJECT CONTENT : Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20m2 book house which provides local children a place to read and play.TEAM NUMBER : 3PHASES UNDERTAKEN : Constructed the north and east wall, concept development
YEAR : 2010.10-2011.02CLIENT : Keelung City Cultural Affairs BureauCOMPANY : LEFCAPACITY : Project leaderPHASES UNDERTAKEN : Site investigation, site analysis, concept develop-ment, site plan, basic design, perspective drawing, detail design, engineer drawing, report writing
NuanNuan Water-ecology Culture Park Plan and Design
YEAR : 2011.09PROJECT CONTENT : Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20m2 book house which provides local children a place to read and play.TEAM NUMBER : 3PHASES UNDERTAKEN : Constructed the north and east wall, concept development
Matsu ArkYEAR : 2011.03-2011.06CLIENT : Matsu National Scenic Area Administra-tionCOMPANY : LEFCAPACITY : AssistancePHASES UNDERTAKEN : concept development, model construction, perspective rendering
YEAR : 2011.09PROJECT CONTENT : Used old woods and furnitures to construct a 20m2 book house which provides local children a place to read and play.TEAM NUMBER : 3PHASES UNDERTAKEN : Constructed the north and east wall, concept development
圖 5-1-1 理念示意圖
YEAR : 2010.11-2011.05CLIENT : Yunlin County GovernmentCOMPANY : LEFCAPACITY : Project leaderPHASES UNDERTAKEN : Culture investigation, site analysis, concept development, website design, DM design, report writing
Website design
Travel DM
Matsu Religion Culture Park