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New Zealand Index of Multiple Deprivation
Providing an Interactive Platform for Automated Creation of Regional Reports, Geocoding and Qualtrics Integration over
Multiple Domains
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Deprivation
“A state of observable and demonstrable disadvantage relative to the local community or the wider society or nation to which an individual, family or group belongs.”
Townsend P. Deprivation. Journal of social policy. 1987; 16(2):125–46.
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New Zealand Index of Multiple Deprivation
(NZIMD)
• Census and administrative data
• 28 measurable indicators
• Grouped into 7 domains
New Zealand Deprivation Index (NZDep)
• Since 1990
• Census
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
EmploymentIndicators
• Sickness Benefit
• Unemployment Benefit
IncomeIndicators
• Income-tested benefit
• Payments from Inland Revenue
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
CrimeIndicators
• NZ Police’s recorded Crime Victimisation Statistics
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
HousingIndicators
2013 Census
• Overcrowded housing
• Rented Accommodation
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
HealthIndicators
• Emergency Department admissions
• Acute Hospitalisations related to respiratory disease*
• Acute Hospitalisations related to infectious disease*
• Standardised Mortality Ratios
• Registration for cancers*
*with social gradient
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
EducationIndicators
School leavers who
• Left before age 17
• Left without NCEA level 2
• Did not enrol in tertiary study within 3 years
• Youth not in Education, Employment or Training
• Working age population without formal qualification
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Index of Multiple
DeprivationEmployment
Income
Crime
Housing
Health
Education
Access
AccessIndicators
Geographic co-ordinates of nearest three
• Supermarkets
• Primary health care providers
• Service stations
• Early-childhood centres
• Primary and intermediate schools
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DataInteractive
Map
Automatic
Reports
Interactive Web Page
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Tab menu
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Area of
Interest
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Domain
Average
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Geocoding
Reports
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Create
Report
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Report
Download
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Qualtrics Survey Module
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Address Search
Data Zone ID
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Survey Result
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Thank YouQuestions?
b.haux@auckland.ac.nz
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References
• https://www.rstudio.com/about/logos/
• https://github.com/Leaflet/Leaflet/blob/master/src/images/logo.svg
• https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2016/10/creating-interactive-data-visualization-using-shiny-app-in-r-with-examples/
• https://www.bemidjistate.edu/offices/its/knowledge-base/qualtrics-bsus-and-ntcs-survey-solution/
• https://www.docker.com/legal/brand-guidelines
• https://nectar.org.au/
• https://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/en/soph/about/our-departments/epidemiology-and-biostatistics/research/hgd/research-themes/imd.html
• https://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/assets/fmhs/soph/epi/hgd/docs/EXETER_PLOS_IMD.pdf
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